高職高考英語語法專項(xiàng)第十三章定語從句課件

第十三章定語從句(

)1.Shehastwosons,bothof

areteachers.

A.that B.them C.which D.whom【答案】D【解析】作賓語指人。(

)2.He’soneoftheboyswhooften

tothecinema.

A.goes B.go C.hasgone D.hadgone【答案】B

【解析】定語從句中,先行詞為oneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,從句謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。(

)3.Thereason

Peterhasn’tcomeis

hedidn’tcatchthetrain.

A.that;that B.that;because C.that;why D.why;that【答案】D

【解析】第一個(gè)作原因狀語,第二個(gè)引導(dǎo)表語從句,連詞在從句中不作成分,表肯定語義用that。(

)4.NeverinmylifeshallIforgetthedays

weusedtoplaytogetherwhenwewereyoung.

A.where B.when C.that D.which【答案】B

【解析】作時(shí)間狀語。(

)5.It’sthethirdtime

Beijing.

A.thatIhavevisited B.thatIvisited C.whenIhavevisited D.whenIvisited【答案】A

【解析】強(qiáng)調(diào)句。(

)6.TheGreatWallisthelongestwall

haseverexistedintheworld.

A.where B.which C.what D.that【答案】D

【解析】先行詞有最高級修飾，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。(

)7.Thatwasthereason

herefusedtospeakatthemeeting.

A.why B.that C.which D.ofwhich(

)8.Achild

parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.

A.which B.his C.whose D.with【答案】A

【解析】作狀語,表原因?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】根據(jù)句子意思。(

)9.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson

shecouldturnforhelp.

A.that B.who C.fromwhom D.towhom(

)10.Hiscat,

wasnowveryold,becameill.

A.it B.that C.those D.which【答案】D

【解析】turntosb.forhelp?！敬鸢浮緿

【解析】非限制性定語從句。(

)11.Alotofnewbuildingshavebeenputupinouruniversity.Itisnolonger

itusedtobe.

A.likewhat B.that C.as D.what【答案】D

【解析】不再是它曾經(jīng)的樣子。(

)12.Wevisitedtheonlyfactory

makesbikesinourhometown.

A.that B.where C.atwhich D.which(

)13.Ivisitedtheschool

Ihadmybestmemories.

A.where B.which C.when D.what【答案】A

【解析】先行詞前有theonly修飾,關(guān)系代詞只能用that?！敬鸢浮緼

【解析】作狀語。(

)14.Ican’tanswerthesecondquestion

isaskedbyher.

A.which B.that C.withwhich D.onwhich【答案】B

【解析】先行詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾,關(guān)系代詞只能用that。(

)15.Theman

wasafriendofmine.

A.thatyoujusttalkedto B.whomyoujusttalkedtohim C.whoyoujusttalkedtohim D.whichyoujusttalkedto【答案】A

【解析】作賓語,指人。(

)16.

hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.

A.As B.It C.That D.This【答案】A

【解析】as的用法。(

)17.HelivedinLondonfor3months,during

timehelearnedsomeEnglish.

A.this B.which C.thatperiod D.thesame【答案】B

【解析】非限制性定語從句。(

)18.Hecametoseemeonmybirthday,

mademeveryhappy.

A.which B.that C.who D.whom(

)19.Thisisthehouse

welivedtwoyearsago.

A.inwhich B.that C.inthat D.which【答案】A

【解析】which代指整句話的內(nèi)容。【答案】A

【解析】liveinthehouse。(

)20.Thedoctor

isleavingforAfricanextmonth.

A.thenurseistalkingtohim B.whomthenurseistalking C.thenurseistalkingto D.whothenurseistalking【答案】C

【解析】空格處省略了作賓語的that。(

)21.Thebook

isn’tinmyschoolbag.

A.whatIbought B.thatIboughtit C.Ibought D.whichIboughtit(

)22.All

isneededishishelp.

A.thething B.which C.that D.what【答案】C

【解析】空格處省略了作賓語的that。【答案】C

【解析】只能用that。(

)23.Iliveinaroom

windowsfacesouth.

A.which B.its C.where D.whose(

)24.Icanstillrememberthesittingroom

mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.

A.what B.which C.that D.where【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)句子意思?！敬鸢浮緿

【解析】sitinthesittingroom。(

)25.

reason,youshouldnothaverefusedhisinvitation.

A.However

B.What

C.Whatever

D.Nomatter(

)26.Sheheardaterriblenoise,

broughtherheartintohermouth.

A.it B.which

C.that

D.this【答案】C

【解析】無論什么原因?！敬鸢浮緽

【解析】非限制性定語從句。(

)27.Iwillneverforgetthestoriesandheroes

Ireadinthebook.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which(

)28.Chinaisnolongerthesamecountry

itusedtobe.

A.as B.which

C.that

D.what【答案】C

【解析】只能用that?！敬鸢浮緼

【解析】asitusedtobe。(

)29.Isthisthemuseum

youvisitedtheotherday?

A.which B.where C.inwhich D.theone(

)30.Isthisthemuseum

yourmotherworks?

A.that B.where C.which D.theone【答案】A

【解析】作賓語,指物?！敬鸢浮緽

【解析】作狀語。(

)31.Iwillneverforgettheday

Ijoinedthearmy.

A.forwhich B.that C.onwhich D.if(

)32.ItwasonJuly1,1988

hejoinedtheParty.

A.which B.that C.where D.when【答案】C

【解析】作時(shí)間狀語?！敬鸢浮緽

【解析】強(qiáng)調(diào)句。(

)33.Theonlything

worriedmewashiscarelessness.

A.which

B.who

C.that

D.whom

(

)34.

thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweekhasbeendecided.

A.Whether

B.If

C.That

D.What【答案】C

【解析】先行詞有theonly修飾,關(guān)系代詞只能用that?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】引導(dǎo)主語從句。(

)35.Theworldin

weliveismadeupofsevencontinentsandfouroceans.

A.which B.that C.where D.there(

)36.Thelittlegirl

isplayingthepianoismysister.

A.what B.who C.which D.whom【答案】A

【解析】介詞后只能用which。【答案】B

【解析】作主語,指人。(

)37.Wewillalwaysrememberthose

gavetheirlivesforourcountry.

A.who B.which C.what D.which(

)38.Theschool

Ioncestudiedisverybeautiful.

A.that B.which C.where D.inthat【答案】A

【解析】作主語,指人?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】作地點(diǎn)狀語。(

)39.Thereason

wewerelatewasthatthetraindidnotcomeontime.

A.that B.which C.what D.why【答案】D

【解析】作原因狀語。(

)40.Ireallyhavenoidea

withher.

A.whatthematter B.whatthematterwas C.whatwrongwas D.whatwaswrong【答案】D

【解析】固定搭配。(

)41.Iwillneverforgettheteacher

gavemethefirstEnglishlesson.

A.whom B.who C.which D./【答案】B

【解析】作主語,指人。(

)42.Hetoldmethedate

hejoinedtheLeague,

hewouldneverforget.

A.when;when B.when;which C.which;which D.onwhich;that【答案】B

【解析】第一空作時(shí)間狀語,第二空引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。(

)43.Thisbookisspeciallywrittenforthestudents

nativelanguageisnotFrench.

A.their B.that C.whose D.who’s【答案】C

【解析】他們的母語。(

)44.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,

,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.who B.which C.this D.what【答案】B

【解析】引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。(

)45.—Whichofthetwinswillsucceed? —Theone

worksharder,Ithink.

A.whom B.who C.which D.whose

(

)46.Thisisthebesthotel

I’veeverseen.

A.which B.whose C.that D.whom【答案】B

【解析】作主語,指人。【答案】C

【解析】先行詞有最高級修飾,關(guān)系代詞只能用that。(

)47.Thesun,

isveryfarawayfromtheEarth,isveryimportanttothelifeontheEarth.

A.which B.that C.what D./【答案】A

【解析】只能用which。(

)48.Thelady

hespoketojustnowisaprofessor

here.

A.that;whoteaches B.towhom;whoteaching C.towhom;teachingEnglish D.whom;teachingEnglish【答案】D

【解析】speaktosb.,主語是thelady。(

)49.Hangzhouisthemostbeautifulcity

I’veevervisited.

A.which B.that C.theone D.where

【答案】B

【解析】先行詞有最高級修飾,關(guān)系代詞只能用that。(

)50.Heoftentalkedabouttheteachersandtheschool

hecouldneverforget.

A.which B.that C.theone D.where(

)51.Ihavethesamebook

youdo.

A.that B.which C.as D.how【答案】B

【解析】只能用that?！敬鸢浮緾

【解析】thesameas。(

)52.Wehopetobuysuchagooddictionary

heisusing.

A.that B.which C.as D.how(

)53.Ithappenedatthetime

Ilefttheoffice.

A.which B.as C.inwhich D.when【答案】