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第第【人教版】八年級(上冊)英語:Unit8同步練習一、聽力理解
(略)二、單項選擇
(每小題1分,共15分)()31.
—
Doyoulike______onionsin_____sandwich?—
No,Idon’t.A.an;the
B.the;an
C./;a
D.the;/()32.
—
WhenisChildren’sDay?—
_____June1st________eachyear.A.In;/
B.On;/
C.In;on
D.On;in()33.
—
Doyouneedsome_______?—
Oh,yes.Thecoffeeistoostrong.A.sugar
B.lettuce
C.salt
D.yogurt()34.
—
Whydidyoumakethisbirthdaycake?—
________todayisyourbirthday!A.If
B.When
C.Though
D.Because
()35.Firsthewashedhisclothes,andthencleanedthehouse.________hecookedlunch.A.Finally
B.Quickly
C.Clearly
D.Loudly()36.Theweekendiscoming.Andit’stime_________.A.relax
B.relaxing
C.torelaxing
D.torelax()37.The__________foodforChinesetoeatontheDragonBoatFestivaliszongzi.A.expensive
B.impossible
C.traditional
D.primary()38.
—
_________honeydoweneed?—
Twocups.A.Howmuch
B.Howmany
C.Howfar
D.Howlong()39.
—
Howwillyou________theholiday?—
Wewillhaveparties.A.
shake
B.celebrate
C.cover
D.discuss()40.
—
Please_______thecomputerforme.Iwanttocheckmye-mails.—
OK.A.turnon
B.cutup
C.turnoff
D.cutdown()41.There_____anymeat.Let’sbuysome.A.isn’t
B.aren’t
C.is
D.are()42.
—
Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—
Just_______bread.A.abottleof
B.acupof
C.aspoonof
D.apieceof()43._______thetable______acloth,oritwillgetdirty.A.Fill;with
B.Send;to
C.Cover;with
D.Give;to()44.
—
Mikeforgot_________thewindowbeforeleaving.—
Oh,thereisrainwatereverywhereintheroom.A.toclosing
B.toclose
C.close
D.closed()45.
—
Let’sgoforawalk.—
Well,Idon’tliketogowalking.______.A.Idon’tthinkso
B.GoodideaC.Itsoundsboring
D.Don’tworry三、完形填空
(每小題1分,共10分)Therewasaspecialburger(漢堡包).Shehadmanylivesandwouldnever
46
.Eachdayshewokeup,andwaitedherturntobecookedbythe47
.Aftersomeoneateher,sheseemedtobesleeping.Thenextday,itwould48
again.Butoneday,sheheardacustomer(顧客)calledher
“junkfood”.Thensheunderstoodwhymostofherfavoritecustomerswereunhealthy.Shedecidedtodo
49
tochange(改變)it.Thenextday,aboypickedherandopenedhis
50
toeather.Afterhefinishedeating,hesaid,
“Thisburgerdoesn’t
tasteas51
as
before.”Thatwas52
plan.Whensomeonealwaysatethem,sheaskedotherburgersnottobedelicious.53
thecustomerscameonceduringalongtime,theywouldbecomemoredelicious.Inthisway,theybegantosee54
fatcustomers.Atthesametime,theseburgersbecamemuchmore55
,becauseit’smoreenjoyable(令人愉快的)totastesomethingmoredeliciousaftersometime.()46.A.wake
B.appear
C.die
D.talk()47.A.cook
B.driver
C.doctor
D.pilot()48.A.stop
B.end
C.fall
D.happen()49.A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing()50.A.arm
B.heart
C.mouth
D.hand()51.A.good
B.bad
C.cold
D.old()52.A.my
B.its
C.her
D.his()53.A.And
B.Or
C.Because
D.If()54.A.less
B.fewer
C.worse
D.harder()55.A.popular
B.serious
C.meaningless
D.similar四、閱讀理解(一)(每小題2分,共30分)AHowtoMakeIceCreaminaBagWhatYouWillNeed:1spoonofsugar,1/2cupofhalfandhalf(牛奶和奶油的混合物),1/4spoonofvanillaextract(香草精),ice,salt,abigbag,asmallbag.HowWeMakeit:★First,putthesugar,halfandhalfandvanillaextractintothesmallbag.★Next,putthreeglassesoficeintothebigbag.★Then,pourabout1/2cupofsaltinthebigbag.★Whenit’sready,placethesmallbaginthebigbagandsealtightly(系緊).Youneedtoshakethebagforaboutfiveminutes.★Finally,takethesmallbagout.Afterwipingoff(擦去)thesaltonthebag,youcanopenitandenjoyyouricecream.Youcanfinishalloftheworkinlessthantenminutes.()56.Whenmakingtheicecream,whatdoyouneed?
A.Aspoonofsugar.
B.Acupofhalfandhalf.C.Aglassofice.
D.Aspoonofsalt.()57.Howmanykindsofthingsshouldyouputintothesmallbag?A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.()58.Whatshouldyouputintothebigbagatlast?A.Ice.
B.Thesmallbag.
C.Salt.
D.Thevanillaextract.()59.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouopenthesmallbag?A.Putitintothefridge.
B.Waittenminutes.C.Wipeoffthesalt.
D.Shakethesmallbag.()60.Howlongwillittakeyoutomakeanicecream?A.Morethanfiveminutes.
B.Lessthanfiveminutes.C.Morethantenminutes.
D.Lessthantenminutes.BI’mTim,a15-year-oldschoolboynow.Itraveledthroughacitysevenyearsago.WhenIwasachild,Ilearntfromabookthata16-year-oldgirlhadtraveledthroughEurope,soIhopedIcouldtravelthroughanothercityoneday.Myparentsfinallyagreedwithme.Afterthat,Ibegantoplanmytrip.ThatSaturdaymorning,ItookatraintoWillowCity,NorthDakota.Itisasmallcity.Themainstreethastwobars,onepostoffice,threebanks,aclothesstore,anoldcinemaandtwosupermarkets.InNewYorkifweareout,it’snotoftenthatweseeanyoneweknow.Here,it’sjusttheopposite(相反的).Theycaneventellyouwhoistheownerofacar.Everybodywholivesherethinksthissmallcityisquietandsafe.NowIplantovisitmycountrybymyself,andIwillalsowritetraveldiariesaftertravelingeverycity.()61.HowoldwasTimwhenhetraveledthroughWillowCity?A.6.
B.7.
C.8.
D.9.()62.WhatcanyouseeonthemainstreetofWillowCity?A.Twosupermarkets.
B.Twopostoffices.
C.Threeclothesstores.
D.Threebars.()63.WhydidTimwanttotravelthroughthecity?A.Becausehisparentsmadehimdothat.B.Becausehewantedtobefamous.C.Becausehewantedtolearnmoreabouttheworld.D.Becauseagirl’sjourneytoEuropeinspired(激勵)him.()64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TimwenttoWillowCitybytrain.B.TimwenttoWillowCityonaSaturday.C.PeopleinNewYorkusuallyknoweachother.D.PeopleinWillowCityliveaquietlife.()65.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph(最后自然段)?A.
Timlikestowritetraveldiaries.B.Timwilltraveltomorecitiesbyhimself.C.Timwilltraveltoanothercountry.D.Timwillwritetraveldiarieseveryday.CStreetballisacitygame.Peopleplayitonplaygrounds(操場)oringyms(體育館)aroundtheworld.Thenumberofplayersinagamemaybeonly2players,anditiscalledone-to-one.Sometimestherearealsotwoteams,andeachteamhasfiveplayers.Itiseasyforyoutojoinastreetballgame.Usuallyonlyonesideofthe
court
isusedinthestreetball,sothisgamedoesn’tneedmuchplace.Buttherulesofthegamearealmostthesameasotherbasketballgames.Streetballisaverypopulargameintheworld,anditisverypopularwiththeyoung.SomecitiesintheUnitedStatesevenhavestreetballprogramsonTV.Itissaidthatthisisagoodwayforyoungpeopletokeepawayfromtroublessuchascrimeanddrugs(毒品).()66.Howmanyplayersarethereinateam?A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Five.
D.Ten.()67.It’s________foranyonetojoinastreetballgame.A.easy
B.difficult
C.boring
D.different()68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword
“court”
meaninChinese?A.
計分器
B.
場地
C.
價值
D.
運動員()69.Whydopeoplesaythestreetballgameisgoodfortheyoung?A.It’spopular.
B.Itcanbeplayedbytwopeople.C.Itcanmakethemstrong.
D.Itcankeepthemfromsometroubles.()70.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Thestreetballgameisdifferentfromthebasketballgameinrules.B.Thestreetballgameisonlyforgoodplayers.C.Thestreetballisverypopularwithyoungpeople.D.ManyprogramsaremadeonTVtoshowthestreetballgameallovertheworld.五、單詞拼寫(每小題1分,共10分)71.Pleasea______moresaltintothesoup.72.Cookthemeatataveryhight___________fortenminuets.73.Theytriedtomakepopcornwiththem_________athome.74.Themanwantedtod____________aholeinthegroundtoplantthetree.75.Mr.Greenplantalotofc_______onhisfarm.76.Ineedaboxof_______(黃油)tomadethebirthdaycake.77.This________(西瓜)isbiggerthanthatone.
78.When_______(秋天)comes,youneedtoputonmoreclothes.79.Thestoreserves____________(奶酪)andmilk.80.Therewasonlyone________(游客)inthepark.Howstrange(奇怪)!六、選詞填空,每詞只限用一次(每小題1分,共5分)
four
、inside
、mix
、piece
、plateThanksgivingDayisimportantformostAmericans.It’salwaysonthe81._______ThursdayinNovember.Thetraditionalfoodforitisalwaysturkey.Doyouknowhowtomakeaturkeydinner?First,cutupthebreadandonionsand82._______themtogetherwithsaltandpepper.Next,putthemix83._______theturkey.Then,cooktheturkeyinahotovenforalongtime.WhenitisOK,placetheturkeyonalarge84._______andcoveritwithgravy(肉汁).Finally,cutitinto85._______andserveittoyourfamilyorfriends.七、閱讀理解(二)(每小題2分,共10分)Oneday,7-year-oldSarahwatchedhermotherroasting(烤)apieceofbeefsirloin(里脊).Shecutofftheends,wrapped(捆)it,cookeditandfinallyitwasOK.Thenshecovereditwithgravy.WhenMomservedittoSarah,Sarahasked,
“Whydidyoucutofftheendsoftheroast,Mom?Isitatraditionalwayofcooking?”
Momanswered,afterthinkingforaminute,thatitwasthewaythathermothercookedit.ThatnightGrandmacametodinner.Sarahandhermotheraskedwhyshecuttheendoffoftheroastbeforecooking.Afterthinking,Grandmasaidshecookedthemeatthewayashermotherdid.Great-grandmawasquiteoldandlivedinaresidentialnursinghome(養(yǎng)老院)inEngland.Oneday,Sarah,hermomandgrandmawenttovisitherandagainaskedthesamequestion.Great-grandmawasalittlesurprised.Shelookedatthemandsaid,
“Soitwouldfitin(適合)theroastingplate,ofcourse.”86.HowmuchbeefsirloindidSarah’smotherroast?_______________________________87.WhatdidSarah’smotherputonthebeefsirloinatlast?___________________________________88.WhotaughtSarah’smothertocookthebeefsirloininthisway?____________________________________89.DidSarah’sgrandmaknowwhyshecuttheendsofthebeefsirloinoffbeforecooking?________________________________________90.WhichcountrydoesSarah’sgreat-grandmalive?______________________________________八、書面表達
(共10分)中國的飲食文化源遠流長,在你的家鄉(xiāng)有什么特色美食嗎?你知道如何制作它嗎?請把你最擅長烹飪的食物,及其制作過程向你的外籍同學馬克(Mark)描述一下。提示:1.Whereisyourhometown?2.Whatisthespecialfoodthere?3.Howtomakeit?要求:1.
語句通順、符合邏輯,可適當發(fā)揮;2.
不少于70詞。
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