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Lesson56ManageYourTimeUnit10

GetReadyfortheFuture

同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句型你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下,點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開(kāi)始聽(tīng)寫(xiě)吧!Answerthefollowingquestions:1.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworkeveryday?

2.Howdoyouspendyourtimeeveryday?Doyouoftenmakeaplan?THINKABOUTIT·Howmuchtimedoyouspendonyourhomeworkeveryday?

①·Doyouthinkyoumanageyourtimewell?DearSue,Ihavesomanythingstodoeveryday.Besidesmyschoolworkeveryweekday,Igotoachessclubtwiceaweek.

Ioftenhavetohelpmyyoungercousin.Shejuststartedprimaryschoolandhassomedifficultiesinmaths.

③溫馨提示:此符號(hào)表示“考點(diǎn)精講點(diǎn)撥”鏈接??键c(diǎn):找段落的主題句體裁:應(yīng)用文文章結(jié)構(gòu):并列結(jié)構(gòu)幾個(gè)詞語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用,向我們展示了一個(gè)忙碌女孩的身影Ontopofallthat,Ihaveclassesindance,piano,art...

Ilikedoinglotsofdifferentthings,butI’msobusy!Yesterday,Ifellasleepduringclass.Iwassoembarrassed!WhatshouldIdo?Canyouhelpme?ATiredGirlDearTiredGirl,Sorrytohearaboutyourtrouble.Youaresuchabusykid!

⑤Ithinkyoushouldtakesometimetothinkcarefullyaboutyourplan.Youcanlistallthethingsyouneedtodoeachweekinanotebook.Canyoudoallofthesethingsandgetenoughresttostayhealthy?Ifnot,decidewhatthingsmustbedoneandwhatcanbedroppedfromyourlist.

⑥情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的交替使用,恰當(dāng)?shù)亟o出了解決問(wèn)題的方法。Herearesomeothertipsthatmayhelpyou:·Planyourstudytimeforeachsubjectanddoarevieweveryweekend.·Organizeyournotesrightafterclasses.·Takeafewminuteseveryeveningtocheckhowyourplanisgoing.

⑦M(jìn)akingagoodplanishalftheworkitself.Bestofluck!Sue找段落的主題句1)ReadthelessonandtickthesuggestionsmentionedbySue.□Organizeyournotesrightafterclasses.□Makeatimetableofallyourregularactivities.□Makealistofallthethingsyouneedtodoeachweek.□Planyourstudytimeforeachsubject.□Haveafewminuteseveryeveningtocheckhowyourplanisgoing.□Recordalltheactivitiesyoudecidetodoonaregularbasis.□Doaweeklyreviewofeachsubject.√√√

√√2)Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.

itselfasleepreviewweekdayprimary1.Whentheclassbegan,theteacherdidaquick________ofthelastlesson.2.Afterawholeday’shardwork,hefell________withouteatingsupper.reviewasleep3.Thedogfound________lyinginthefieldwhenitwokeup.4.Slowdown!Therearesome________schoolstudentsahead.5.Thiscompanyholdsashortmeetingevery__________morning.itselfprimary

weekdayitselfasleepreviewweekdayprimaryMyTimetableMON.TUES.WED.THUR.FRI.SAT.SUN.morningCTCTCTCTCTDanceReviewafternoonScience

PlayDance

eveningHelpmycousin

ChessClub

Revie

Helpmycousin

ChessClub

Helpmycousin

3)ListentotheTiredGirl’stimetableandfillinthetable.PlayEnglishPlayMathsWatchTVThankstoSue,Imadeaplan.NowIfeelmuchbetter.Hereismytimetable.Onschooldays,everymorningisfilledwithclasstime.IwillstudyEnglishbymyselfonMondayafternoon,scienceonTuesdayafternoon,andmathsonThursdayafternoon.OnWednesdayandFridayafternoons,Iwillplaywithmyfriends.Mostevenings,IwillhelpmycousinorgotoChessClub.ButonWednesdayevening,Iwillreviewsomeofmyschoolwork.Theweekendisagoodtimetorelax.OnSaturday,Iwillgotodanceclassinthemorning,playwithmycousinintheafternoon,andhelpherwithherEnglishintheevening.OnSundaymornings,Iwillreviewmyschoolwork.IhaveanotherdanceclassonSundayafternoon.Ilovedancing.WhatwillIdoonSundayevening?WatchTVandgotobedearly! 4)Doyouhaveproblemsmanagingyourtime?Thinkaboutallthethingsyoudoandmakeyourowntimetable.①Howmuchtimedoyouspendonyourhomeworkeveryday?spend/spend/v.花(時(shí)間或金錢(qián))e.g.Ispenttwohoursonmyhomework.我花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè)。Mostofherlifewasspentincaringforothers.她大半輩子的時(shí)間都用來(lái)照顧別人了??键c(diǎn)1spend...on意為“在……方面花(時(shí)間或金錢(qián))”,該短語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)為人,后跟名詞。spend...(in)doingsth.意為“花費(fèi)(時(shí)間或金錢(qián))做某事”。中考在線1:Jim,you’dbetternot_______toomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.[連云港]A.costB.spendC.takeD.payB【點(diǎn)撥】采用詞義辨析法。cost花費(fèi),sth.costsb.somemoney;spend花費(fèi),度過(guò),sb.spendsometime/moneyonsth./(in)doingsth.;take花費(fèi),Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.;pay花費(fèi),sb.paysomemoneyforsth.。句意:Jim,你最好不要花太多時(shí)間在你的手機(jī)上。返回溫馨提示:可返回原文②Besidesmyschoolworkeveryweekday,Igotoachessclubtwiceaweek.besides/b?'sa?dz/prep.除……以外(還)考點(diǎn)2勵(lì)志語(yǔ):Roadoftheidealisalwayspreparedfortheconfidentperson.理想之路總是為自信的人預(yù)備著。辨析:besides,except,exceptfor與butbesides“除……以外(還)”,包括所除事物在內(nèi)。except“除了”,表示從整體中除去,不包括所除事物在內(nèi)。exceptfor“除了”,指與基本情況不同的例外。but“除了”,常用在no,none,all,nobody,everything,

everyone等后。e.g.WhatotherlanguagesdoyouknowbesidesEnglish?除了英語(yǔ)之外,你還懂什么語(yǔ)言?AlltheessaysarewellwrittenexceptJim’s.除了吉姆的,所有的文章寫(xiě)得都很好。Hisessayiswellwrittenexceptforafewspellingmistakes.除了幾處拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤之外,他的文章寫(xiě)得很好。Theyallgotlostbutme.除了我,他們都迷路了。中考在線2:Iwanttolearnasecondforeignlanguage_________English.[天水]A.exceptB.besideC.besidesD.exceptforC返回③Shejuststartedprimaryschoolandhassomedifficultiesinmaths.havedifficultiesinsth.在……方面有困難e.g.Shehasdifficultyinplayingthepiano.她彈鋼琴有困難??键c(diǎn)3havedifficulty(in)doingsth.=havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難中考在線3:—MrLing,Ihavesomedifficulty______thearticle.—Remember_______itthreeorfourtimesatleast.[泰州]A.tounderstand;reading

B.understanding;readingC.understanding;toread

D.tounderstand;toread【點(diǎn)撥】固定搭配法。句意:—凌先生,我很難理解這篇文章。—記住至少要讀三到四遍。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.意為“做某事有困難”;remembertodosth.意為“記得去做某事”,事情還未做。C返回④Ontopofallthat,Ihaveclassesindance,piano,art…ontopof除……之外e.g.Ontopofhispoverty,hehadheartdisease.除了貧窮之外,他還有心臟病。Bookswerepiledontopofoneanother.書(shū)一本一本地摞在一起。Theliftwassocrowdedthateverybodywasontopofeachother.電梯里擠得人挨著人??键c(diǎn)4ontopof的其他用法:在……上面緊挨著返回⑤Youaresuchabusykid!such/s?t?/adj.如此的;非常的;這樣的考點(diǎn)5辨析:such與sosuch修飾名詞或名詞詞組,既可以接可數(shù)名詞,也可以接不可數(shù)名詞。such+a/an+adj.+n.(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)),such+adj.+n.(可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞)。so修飾形容詞與副詞。so+adj.+a/an+n.(可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)),so+adj./adv.。e.g.Howdidyoumakesuchamistake?你怎么會(huì)犯這樣的錯(cuò)誤?Doyoulikesuchweather?你喜歡這樣的天氣嗎?Itissointerestingabook.它是一本如此有趣的書(shū)。巧記so和such的用法歌訣:名前such,形、副so,多多少少也用so。little用法較特殊,“小”用such,“少”用so。拓展:若名詞前有many,much,little,few等表示數(shù)量多少的詞修飾時(shí),前面用so,不用such。e.g.Hehassomanybooks.他有如此多的書(shū)。Idon’tbelievesuchlittleanimalscaneatsomanyinsects.我不相信如此小的動(dòng)物能吃如此多的昆蟲(chóng)。若little不表示數(shù)量,而表示“小的”時(shí),其前則需用such。中考在線4:那是如此漫長(zhǎng)的一段旅程,每個(gè)人都筋疲力盡了。[蘇州]___________________________________________________【點(diǎn)撥】本句是“such+a(an)+adj.+單數(shù)名詞+that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。筋疲力盡betiredout。句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。Thatwassuchalongjourneythateveryonewastiredout.返回⑥Ifnot,decidewhatthingsmustbedoneandwhatcanbedroppedfromyourlist.含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)e.g.Thetaskmustbefinishedbeforetwoo’clock.兩點(diǎn)前這項(xiàng)任務(wù)必須完成。Dannyshouldbeinvitedtotheparty.丹尼應(yīng)該被邀請(qǐng)到聚會(huì)上??键c(diǎn)6含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must和can的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can/may/must/should等)+be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞”。否定形式在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not。中考在線5:—Mum,couldIhelpyoutakeouttherubbish?—Sure.Butit______intodifferentkindsforrecyclingfirst.[貴港]A.separatesB.shouldseparateC.wasseparatedD.shouldbeseparated【點(diǎn)撥】由上句“媽媽?zhuān)夷軒湍愕估鴨??”可知答語(yǔ)中it指代“垃圾”。答語(yǔ)中主語(yǔ)it和動(dòng)詞separate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除選項(xiàng)A和B。由答語(yǔ)句意可知垃圾還沒(méi)有被分成不同種類(lèi),而wasseparated為一般過(guò)去式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故排除C;shouldbeseparated表示“應(yīng)該被分類(lèi)”。Ddrop/dr?p/v.落下;下降;使掉下;放棄e.g.Theappledroppedfromthetreetotheground.蘋(píng)果從樹(shù)上掉到地上。Marydroppedthevaseonthefloor.瑪麗失手把花瓶掉在地板上??键c(diǎn)7作不及物動(dòng)詞作及物動(dòng)詞drop過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞為dropped,現(xiàn)在分詞為dropping。拓展:dropin(順便拜訪)是不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),其后不能接賓語(yǔ)。e.g.IthoughtI’ddropinonyouwhileIwaspassing.我曾想路過(guò)時(shí)順便來(lái)看看你。中考在線6:Hewasatthetopi

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