2024-2025版高中英語(yǔ)Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaIntegratingSkills學(xué)案外研版必修5

PAGEModule3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaIntegratingSkills詞匯學(xué)問(wèn)·自主學(xué)習(xí)Ⅰ.單詞拼法1.Findaquiet,warmandcomfortableroomwhereyouwon’tbedisturbed(打攪).2.Beethoven,whowasdeaf,composedaseaofattractivetunesandcreated(創(chuàng)建)beautyfortheworld.3.Whilewalkingintheshallow(淺的)water,weletherplayonherown.4.Theaudiencewascompletelycarriedawaybythestoryteller’svivid(生動(dòng)的)descriptions.5.Hesufferedseriousinjuriesintheaccident,whichforced(迫使)himtoreceivedozensofsurgeries.6.Therestaurant’sbusinessistakingoffbecauseitgotagoodreview(評(píng)論)inthenewspaper.7.Theschoolhaswonahighreputation(名譽(yù))becauseofitsstrictmanagementandexcellentteachingquality.8.ThetraditionofeatingmooncakesonMid-AutumnDayresembles(與……相像)thatofwesternpeopleeatingturkeyatThanksgiving.Ⅱ.選詞填空determineto,warn...against,makefunof,setup,makeup,tostartwith1.Peoplemakefunofherbecauseshealwaysspeaksfoolishly.

2.Theexplorerssetupabaseatthefootofthemountain.

3.Iwaswarnedagainstgoingtothisrestaurantbecausethefooddoesn’ttastegoodthere.

4.Thetwofriendshaveatlastmadeupaftertheslightmisunderstanding.

5.Hedeterminedtoseekforabuildingmoresuitedtotheirneeds.

6.Ifoundittiringtostartwith,butIsoongotusedtoit.

Ⅲ.完成句子1.MarkTwain,whowroteTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnandTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,wasnoexception.

寫(xiě)了《哈克貝利·費(fèi)恩歷險(xiǎn)記》和《湯姆·索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》的馬克·吐溫也不例外。2.Heleftschoolearly,andasanadolescent,determinedtomakehisfortuneinSouthAmerica,setofffromhishomeinHannibal,Missouri,forNewOrleans.

他很早就離開(kāi)了學(xué)校,作為一名青少年,懷著到南美洲去發(fā)財(cái)致富的決心,從家鄉(xiāng)密蘇里州漢尼拔動(dòng)身去了新奧爾良。3.HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.

他身無(wú)分文來(lái)到新奧爾良,卻發(fā)覺(jué)那里沒(méi)有開(kāi)往南美洲的船只了。4.HewantedtotakeaboattotheAmazon,wherehethoughthecouldgetrichquickly.

他想乘船去亞馬孫河,他認(rèn)為在那里他很快就會(huì)富起來(lái)。5.Forcedtochangehisplans,heworkedforseveralyearsasapilotonasteamboat,takingpassengersupanddowntheMississippi,thegreatriverwhichflowsfromthenorthoftheUSneartheCanadianborder,downtotheGulfofMexico.

迫不得已他只好變更了安排,在一艘汽船上當(dāng)了好幾年的領(lǐng)航員,在密西西比河上運(yùn)輸乘客,這條大河從美國(guó)北部的加拿大邊界旁邊流向墨西哥灣。要點(diǎn)精研·探究學(xué)習(xí)1.makeup編造(說(shuō)法、說(shuō)明等);組成;和好;化妝*Idecidedtogotothenextvillageandmakeupastoryaboutthesteamboat.我確定去下一個(gè)村子,并且編造一個(gè)有關(guān)這艘汽船的故事。*Asaresult,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.因此,人們將會(huì)吃更多的食物來(lái)彌補(bǔ)失去的東西。*Ifyoumakeupyourmindtomakegooduseofyourtimetostudy,you’llmakeit.只要你下定決心好好利用時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí),你就會(huì)勝利。makeupfor 補(bǔ)償,彌補(bǔ)makeout 弄清;了解makeupone’smind(todosth.) 下決心(做某事)bemadeupof 由……組成Hardworkcanmakeupforalackofintelligence.勤能補(bǔ)拙。(1)寫(xiě)出下列句中黑體部分的含義。①Youareresponsibleforthemoneyandyouwillhavetomakeuptheloss. 彌補(bǔ)②Theyhadanargumentyesterday,buttheyhavealreadymadeupnow. 和好③Shespentanhourmaking(herself)upbeforetheparty. 化妝④Icouldn’trememberastorytotellthechildren,soImadeoneupasIwentalong. 編造(2)用make短語(yǔ)完成句子。①Theboywhowaslatemadeupanexcusebuthisteacherdidn’tbelievehim.

②(2024·北京高考)Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthormadeuphismindtorun.

③Theteamthatwasmadeupoffiveteenagerswantedtomakeoutwhatthemixturecontained.

④Nothingcanmakeupforthelossofachild.

2.warnvt.警告;提示某人(有危急等)*“MarkTwain”,whichmeans“watermarktwo”,wasacallusedbysailorsontheMississippitowarnshipmatesthattheywerecomingintoshallowwater.“馬克·吐溫”的意思是“水深兩潯”,這是密西西比河上的水手們用來(lái)警告正在進(jìn)入淺水區(qū)(平安通行)的同船水手們的口號(hào)。*Analystswarnthatthetargetofkeepingtemperaturerisesbelow2℃isalreadyindangerofbeingdamaged.分析家警告稱(chēng),將(全球平均)氣溫的上升幅度限制在2攝氏度以內(nèi)的目標(biāo),已經(jīng)受到了威逼。*EarthDaywasfoundedtowarnpeopleof/aboutthedangerstotheenvironment.地球日的建立是告誡人們環(huán)境危機(jī)的狀況。*Wewarnedthemagainstgoingskatingonsuchthinice.我們警告他們不要在這樣薄的冰上滑冰。(1)warnsb.that-clause 警告某人……warnsb.of/aboutsth. 警告某人某事warnsb.againstsb./sth. 警告某人提防某人/某事warnsb.(not)todosth./againstdoingsth.提示/警告某人(不)要做某事(2)warning n.警告【學(xué)問(wèn)延長(zhǎng)】動(dòng)詞+sb.+ofaccusesb.of(doing)sth. 控告某人某事,指責(zé)某人某事informsb.of 告知某人某事robsb.of 搶劫某人的東西suspectsb.of 懷疑某人某事remindsb.ofsth.(sb.) 使某人想起某事(某人)ridsb.ofsth. 使某人擺脫某物cheatsb.ofsth. 騙走某人某物curesb.ofsth. 治愈某人的疾病,訂正某人的壞習(xí)慣(1)語(yǔ)法填空。①Childrenhavebeenwarnedtokeep(keep)outofthegrassland.

②Ifeelitismydutytowarnyouagainstsmoking.③Theleaderwarnedusof/abouttheserioussituation.(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換。①Familyexpertswarnusthattheequalitybetweenparentsandkidsisimportant.→Familyexpertswarnusoftheimportanceoftheequalitybetweenparentsandkids.

②Thescientistwarnedtheyouthnottoworkcarelessly.→Thescientistwarnedtheyouthagainstworkingcarelessly.

→Thescientistwarnedtheyouththattheyshouldnotworkcarelessly.

3.determinedadj.堅(jiān)決的;堅(jiān)決的*Hestaysuptoolateeverynight,determinedtocatchupwithhisclassmates.他每晚熬夜到很晚,決心趕上他的同學(xué)們。*Shegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.她給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)決的表情——那種表明她不會(huì)變更辦法的表情。*Myteacher’stalkwokemeup,andIwasdeterminedtostudyharder.老師的話喚醒了我,我確定更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)。*Wedeterminedtofulfillthetask,whateverhappens.不管發(fā)生什么,我們決心完成任務(wù)。(1)bedeterminedtodosth. 決心做某事(2)determine v.確定determinetodosth. 確定做某事determine+n./從句 確定(3)determination n.決心bedetermined/determine+todosth.bedeterminedtodosth.強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)下定決心,表示狀態(tài);determinetodosth.相當(dāng)于decide/makeupone’smindtodosth.表示動(dòng)作。(2024·天津高考)Wearedeterminedthatourtrainingshouldkeeppacewiththecurrentdevelopmentineducation.我們下定決心,我們的培訓(xùn)應(yīng)當(dāng)跟上當(dāng)下教化的發(fā)展。(2024·江蘇高考)Heprovedthatit’snotwhathappenstousthatdeterminesourlives—it’swhatwemakeofwhathappens.他證明白并不是發(fā)生在我們身上的事情確定了我們的生活,而是我們?nèi)绾慰创l(fā)生的事情。(1)語(yǔ)法填空。①Wedeterminedtoleave(leave)atoncesothatwecouldavoidtrafficjams.

②Heisadeterminedmanandhebelievesdeterminationandeffortcanleadtosuccess.(determine)③Hewasdetermined(determine)thatthesamemistakeswouldnotberepeated.④(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Writeapoemabouthowcourage,determination(determine),andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.(2)Ashewasdeterminedtogetthereontime,hegotupveryearly.(用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)改寫(xiě))→Determinedtogetthereontime,hegotupveryearly.

4.setoff動(dòng)身;啟程;使爆炸;引發(fā);激起*Ifyouwanttocatchthattrainwe’dbettersetoffforthestationimmediately.你要是想趕上那班火車(chē),我們最好立刻動(dòng)身去火車(chē)站。*Whattimeareyouplanningtosetofftomorrow?你準(zhǔn)備明天幾點(diǎn)鐘啟程?*Hesetouttopaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpart.他起先著手粉刷整幢房子,可是只完成了前面的部分。*HesetaboutlearningChineseatten.他在十歲時(shí)起先學(xué)習(xí)中文。setoff/outforsp. 動(dòng)身去某地setaboutdoingsth. 起先做某事setouttodosth. 起先做某事setdown 寫(xiě)下,登記setaside 把……放到一旁;留出setup 開(kāi)辦;建立;搭建(1)語(yǔ)法填空。①Trytosetasidesometimeeachdayforexercise.②Doyouknowhowtosetaboutgoing(go)onthiswork?③Emersonwouldalwayssetdownnewideasthatoccurredtohim.④(2024·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetouttofind(find)thewell-knownpainter.

(2)寫(xiě)出下列句子中setoff的意思。①I(mǎi)nChinapeopleliketosetofffirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival. 燃放②Tomwantedtosetoffearlyinordertoavoidthetrafficjam. 動(dòng)身,啟程③Terroristssetoffabombinthecitycenter. 引爆④Whatshesaidatthemeetingsetoffaheateddiscussionamongourstudents. 引起5.forcevt.強(qiáng)迫;迫使;強(qiáng)行;把……強(qiáng)加于……n.力氣,武力;軍隊(duì);魄力*Badhealthforcedhimtotake/intotakingearlyretirement.身體欠佳迫使他提前退休。*Theseproblemscannotbesettledbyforce.這些問(wèn)題不能靠武力解決。*Whenwillthenewregulationscomeintoforce?新規(guī)章什么時(shí)候起先實(shí)施?(1)forcesb.todo/intodoingsth. 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事forceawayin/out/through 擠入/出/過(guò)(2)bringsth.intoforce 使(法律、規(guī)則等)生效,起先執(zhí)行comeintoforce (法律、規(guī)則等)生效take...awaybyforce 強(qiáng)行帶走force,strength,energy,power的區(qū)分*force指“力氣”,側(cè)重于外力,指“力”所產(chǎn)生的效果,也可指軍事力氣或強(qiáng)迫(暴)力。*strength指“體力,力氣”,指一人或一物所含的內(nèi)在力氣,此種力氣屬于其本身素養(yǎng),能用于從事、忍受或反抗很多事物。*energy指物理上的“能量”,也指人生理上的“精力”,也可指“能源”。*power多指抽象性的力氣、精神力氣,如“權(quán)力,本事”。*(2024·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷)Itellmymomthatifweareforcedtoeatthings,wemaybecomeill.我告知媽媽,假如強(qiáng)迫我們吃東西,我們會(huì)生病的。(1)語(yǔ)法填空。①Afterafiercefight,theytookthecitybyforce.②Hetookoverthemeetingandforced(force)hisviewsoneveryonepresent.③Hewasforcedtoleave(leave)hishomelandforpoliticalreasons.

④(2024·天津高考)Wewillprobablyhavetoforceourselvestowaken(waken)ourcuriosityanddiscontentandkeepthemawake.

(2)用force,strength,energy,power的適當(dāng)形式填空。①Hehadaphysicalstrengththatmatchedhisoutwardappearance.②Thenavyisoneofthearmedforces.③Youngpeopleusuallyhavemoreenergythantheold.④It’sbeyondmypowertohelpyououtthistime.

【要點(diǎn)拾遺】1.disturbvt.打攪;弄亂(某事物)*“Whoisitdisturbingmeatthistimeofnight?”saidthecaptain.“深更半夜的是誰(shuí)在打攪我?”船長(zhǎng)問(wèn)。*Ifyoumakealotofnoise,youmaydisturbothers.假如你大聲喧嘩,就會(huì)打攪別人。*Alightwinddisturbedthesmoothsurfaceofthelake.一陣微風(fēng)使安靜的湖面泛起水紋。*Hehadtoldmethatdisturbingnews,whichmademefeelverydisturbed.他已經(jīng)告知了我那個(gè)令人擔(dān)心的消息,這使得我心神不寧。disturbsb.withsth. 因……而打攪某人disturbed adj.心神擔(dān)心的disturbing adj.令人擔(dān)心的(1)用disturb的適當(dāng)形式填空。①I(mǎi)haddreamssovividthattheydisturbedmefordays.②Onthinkingthefailureoftest,Ifeltdisturbed.③Somedisturbingdirectbroadcastshouldbebanned.④(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomethingdisturbing(disturb)happeningaroundhishome.(2)I’msorrytodisturbyou,butcanItalktoyouforamoment?

對(duì)不起,打攪你一下,但我能跟你談一會(huì)兒?jiǎn)?(3)Itdisturbedhertorealizethatshewasalone.

她意識(shí)到自己孤寂一人,心里感到很擔(dān)心。2.HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.他身無(wú)分文地來(lái)到新奧爾良時(shí),卻發(fā)覺(jué)那里沒(méi)有開(kāi)往南美洲的船了。【句式解構(gòu)】

(1)withoutapennyinhispocket是without的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。“with(without)+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是形容詞、副詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、不定式等。with/without復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ),表示謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的伴隨狀況、時(shí)間、緣由、方式等。(2)onlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica是動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。動(dòng)詞不定式前面常常加only,never等。*Heopenedthedooronlytofindastrangerstandingthere.他打開(kāi)門(mén)意外地發(fā)覺(jué)一個(gè)生疏人站在那兒。*Idroppedinonhimtoday,onlytobetoldthathediedthreeweeksago.今日我順路去看他,不料得知他已在三周前就去世了。*Theheavysnowlastedthreedays,makingtheairportclosed.大雪持續(xù)了三天,致使飛機(jī)場(chǎng)不得不關(guān)閉。對(duì)比以下兩個(gè)句子,說(shuō)出它們的不同之處。(1)Themantoldaninterestingjoke,bringingjoytous.(2)Themantoldaninterestingjoke,onlytofindnoonepresentlaughed.答案:兩句的主干部分都一樣,但是(1)用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示順其自然的結(jié)果;(2)用動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),表示意外的結(jié)果。語(yǔ)法填空。(1)Shereachedtheairport,onlytobetold(tell)theplanehadalreadytakenoff.

(2)Theboy’sparentshavegonetoGuangzhoutoseehisgrandpa,leaving(leave)himaloneathome.(3)Iwantedtoachievesomething,onlytoend(end)upconfusedbyallofthechoicesinfrontofmeandnevermadeprogress.

(4)Iworkedhardwiththehelpofmyteachers,making(make)greatprogress.課時(shí)檢測(cè)·素養(yǎng)達(dá)標(biāo)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Hewasforcedtoadmit(admit)whathehadbeendoing.

2.Theboylefthome,determined(determine)nevertocomeback.3.Manypeasants,inChina,gotobigcitiestomaketheir/afortune.4.Shegavethepoliceavivid(vividly)descriptionoftheaccident.5.Hisplanissocreative(create)thatweareallbehindhim.6.Thisisaveryromantic(roman)lovestoryanditispopularamongyoungpeople.7.Attracted(attract)bythebeautyofnature,thegirldecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.8.MrWanggraduallyrealizedtheimportanceofestablishing(建立)acloserelationshipwithclients.9.MayIaskforyourviews(view)onafewquestions?10.Hepurposelyignoredhercallbecausehejustdidn’tfeellikebeingdisturbed(disturb).

Ⅱ.選詞填空besetin,warnsb.of,setoff,force...to,makeone’sfortune,playatrickon,withoutexception,inthemoodfor,makeup,determineto1.Havingbeenwarnedofdangerinthestreetatnightbypolice,youngwomeninIndianowadayshavetogohomewithafriendorafamilymemberaccompanyingthem.

2.Duetotheheavyrainandflood,tensofthousandsofpeoplehavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomes.

3.TheChinesefilm,whichissetinTangDynasty,isalsopopularamongmanyforeignviewers.

4.Itisrequiredthatallstudentswithoutexceptionshouldtaketheexamtobeheldnextweek.

5.Manyyoungpeoplewentabroad,hopingtomaketheirfortunethere.

6.Isetoffforthecompanyearlyinordertoavoidtheheavytraffic.

7.PeopleinwesterncountriesliketoplayatrickonothersonAprilFools’Day.

8.Isometimeslikelisteningtobluemusic,butIhavetobeinthemoodforit.

9.They’lldoalltheycantomakeuptheeconomiclosses.

10.Ideterminedtocarryonwiththeworkatlast.

Ⅲ.完成句子1.Heworkshardthister