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2024年中考最后一卷(深圳卷)

英語

本試卷共75分,考試時間70分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位

號,再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需要改動,用橡皮

擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;

如需要改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛

筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分選擇題(50分)

一、完型填空(io分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并

在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。(共10小題,每小題1分)

Thegrandfatherhadbecomeveryold.Hislegswouldnotcarryhim,hiseyescouldnotsee,hisearscould

nothear,andhewas1.Whenheate,bitsoffoodsometimesdroppedoutofhismouth.Hissonandhisson's

wifenolonger2himtoeatwiththem3thetable.Hehadtoeathismealsinthecomernearthestove.

Onedaytheygavehimhisfoodinabowl.Hetriedtomovethebowl4,butitfelltothefloorand

broke.Hisdaughter-in-lawscoldedhim.Shetoldhimthathespoiled5inthehouseandbroketheirdishes,

andshesaidthatfromnowonhewouldgethisfoodinawoodendish.Theoldmansighedandsaidnothing.

Afewdayslater,theoldman'ssonandhiswifeweresittingintheirhut,restingand6theirlittleboy

playingonthefloor.Theysawhim7somethingoutofsmallpiecesofwood.Hisfatheraskedhim,"What

areyoumaking,Misha?”Thelittlegrandsonsaid,"I'mmakingawoodenbucket.WhenyouandMammaget

8,rilfeedyououtofthiswoodendish.^^

Theyoungpeasantandhiswifelookedateachotherandtears9theireyes.Theywereashamed_10

theybadtreatedtheoldgrandfathersomeanly,andfromthatdaytheyagainlettheoldmaneatwiththematthe

試卷第1頁,共8頁

tableandtookbettercareofhim.

1.A.bonelessB.toothlessC.carelessD.breathless

2.A.allowedB.askedC.acceptedD.advised

3.A.onB.inC.atD.off

4.A.farthestB.closestC.fartherD.closer

5.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something

6.A.noticingB.lookingC.seeingD.watching

7.A.puttingupB.puttingtogetherC.puttingoutD.puttingin

8.A.oldB.weakC.disabledD.useless

9.A.formedB.frozeC.fixedD.filled

10.A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.so

二、閱讀理解(40分)

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選山最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相

應(yīng)字母編號涂黑。(共15小題,每小題2分)

A

Therearelotsoffun-filledethnic(少數(shù)民族的)festivalsinourcountry.Lefstakealookatsomeofthem.

MarchFairofBaiPeople

TheMarchFairisthemostimportantfestivalfortheBaipeoplelivinginDali,Yunnan.Itstartsfromthe

15thdayofthe3rdlunarmonthandlastsabout7days.Duringthefestival,peopleinandaroundDalicome

togetherfortrade.Whafsmore,theyracehorses,dancetoandsingtraditionalsongs.

TorchFestivalofYiPeople

InYunnan,GuizhouandSichuan,YipeoplecelebratetheTorch(火把)Festival.Itusuallytakesplacefrom

the24thtothe26thdayofthe6thlunarmontheveryyear.Aspartofthefestival,everyfamilyneedstolighta

torch.Theideaisthatthesetorcheswilldriveawaybadluck.Inthecenteroftown,thereisalwaysabonfire(篝

火).Peopleofallagessinganddancearoundit.

WaterFestivalofDaiPeople

TheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivinginXishuangbanna,Yunnan.Itlasts3daysin

April.Duringthefestival,Daipeopleweartheirfestivalsuitstodanceandthrowwaterateachother(theybelieve

itcouldbringhappinessandgoodluck).Thewetteryouget,theluckieryouwillbe.

試卷第2頁,共8頁

InterestedintheseChinesefestivals?Goandexperiencethemyourself.

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?

A.TheBaiPeople.B.TheTorchFestival.C.Thebonfire.D.TheWaterFestival.

12.HowlongdoesTorchFestivalofYiPeoplelast?

A.Threedays.B.FourdaysC.About7daysD.Abouttwoweeks.

13.Wherecanyouexperienceallthethreeethnicfestivalsabove?

A.InSichuan.B.InYunnan.C.InGuizhou.D.InGuangdong

14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.TheTorchFestivallaststheshortesttime.

B.BaiPeopleoftentradeanddrawinMarchFair.

C.TheWaterFestivalistheNewYearforDaipeople.

D.YiPeopleneedtolightatorchtoseetheroadclearly.

15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Someethnicclothesinourcountry.B.Someethnicfoodinourcountry.

C.Someethnicmoviesinourcountry.D.Someethnicfestivalsinourcountry.

B

Doyouknowtherearesoundsproducedbyplants?Haveyoueverwonderedwhatanimalsaretalking

about?WiththedevelopmentofAI,wemaybeabletounderstandtheirlanguages!

InProfessorKarenBakker'snewbook,TheSoundsofLife,.HowDigitalTechnologyIsBringingUsCloser

totheWorldsofAnimalsandPlants,shetalksabouthowAIandothertechnologiesarehelpingustotranslateand

understandanimals'andplants5words.

Allaroundtheanimalworld,therearesoundsthatwecanhardlypickupanddecipher(破譯).Elephants,

forexample,talkwitheachotherusinginfra-sound(次聲),whichcannotbeheardbyhumanears.Coral(珊瑚)in

theoceanalsosendssoundwavestoleadbabycoraltosaferareastogrow.Babycoral"listens“forthesoundsand

findsitswaytotherightplace.Thisissurprisingascoraldoesn'thaveanyears!Scientistshaveplacedmachines

intotheseenvironmentstopickupthesoundshumanscannothear.

Afterthesoundsarerecorded,AIcanstudytheirmeaning.Forexample,IsraeliresearchersusedAItotranslate

bats5(蝙蝠)15,000calls.Theyfoundthatmorethan60percentwereargumentsaboutsuchthings:food,waysof

sleeping,gettingintopersonalspace,andunwantedcourtship(求彳禹).

Technologiescannotonlyunderstandtheanimalsbutcommunicatebacktothem.Forexample,beesuse

試卷第3頁,共8頁

dancestocommunicate.SoaresearchteaminGermanyputthebeelanguageAIsystemintoarobotbee.They

askedtherobottocreateasetofdancemovestotellthebeeswheretheycanfindtheirfood.

Researcherssaidthetechnologycouldsomedayhelpdisabledpeopletocommunicate.Itmightalsohelp

scientistsunderstandhowanimalsseetheworld.

16.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?

A.Bylistingfacts.B.Byofferingideas.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bygivingexamples.

17.WhatcanwelearnfromKarenBakker'snewbook?

A.WhatroleAIplaysinprotectinganimals.

B.Whatmakesithardforustotakecareofplants.

C.HowanimalsandplantscommunicatewiththehelpofAL

D.Howtechnologieshelpusunderstandthevoicesofnature.

18.Whatdoelephantsandcoralhaveincommon?

A.Theirlanguagescanbeeasilyunderstoodbytherobots.

B.Theymakespecialcallstodiscussmatterslikewaysofsleeping.

C.Humanscannotpickupthesoundstheymakeforcommunication.

D.Theycanpickupinfra-soundwhichissentbythespecialmachines.

19.Whyistheexampleofbatsmentioned?

A.Totellreadersthatbatsarecleveranimals.

B.Tolistthekindsofargumentsanimalsusuallyhave.

C.Todescribethedifferencebetweenanimalsandplants.

D.ToshowwhatAIcandowiththesoundsscientistscollected.

20.Whatistheresearchers5attitude(態(tài)度)towardsthefutureoftheAItechnology?

A.Unclear.B.Hopeless.C.Doubtful.D.Supportive.

C

Thesedays,weeasilyfeelstressedasweneedtodolotsofworkeveryday.It'simportanttoknowhowto

solveproblemsandfindwaystorelax.

Weshouldtryorganizingourproblemsfrommostimportanttoleastimportantaswellasmosturgent(緊

急的)toleasturgent.Ifsomeproblemsarebothimportantandurgent,suchasstudyingforanext-daytest,do

thosetasksfirst.Oncethosearedone,workonthingsthatareimportantbutnoturgent,suchaspreparingforthe

試卷第4頁,共8頁

finalexams.Fromthere,wecanworkonproblemsthatarelessimportant.Organizingourworkthiswayhelpsa

lotinknowingwhattodofirstandnotworryingabouttherest.

Sometimeswefeelstressedbecausewearenotabletocompletethetaskbyourselves.Ifsbettertoask

someoneforhelp.Ifwesticktodoingthesetasksourselves,itcanmakeusmorestressedandupset.Openyour

mouthbravely,andsomeonemustgiveyouahand.

Still,sometimeswedon'tfeelrelaxedevenafterorganizingourworkwell.That'sokay.Wecantrytoplan

someexerciseinourdailylife.Itdoesn'tevenhavetobeabigtriptothegym,althoughthatsurelyhelps.Itcould

besomethingassmallaswalkingaroundtheneighborhoodfor10minutes.Also,wecantrydifferentactivities

togetherwithourfamilymembersorfriends.

Wecantrymeditation(冥想).Again,thisdoesnotneedtobeanythingspecial.JustsetasidelOto20

minuteswithatimer,situpright,closeyoureyes,andfocusonlyonbreathing.Ifotherideascomeup,acceptthat

theyarethereandletthemfallawayontheirown.

Bytryingthesesteps,wewillgoalongwaytowardfeelingrelaxedandpeacefulwhenfinishingallofthe

work.

21.Inwhichordershouldweorganizeourtasks?

a.Bothimportantandurgenttasks.b.Lessimportanttasks.

c.Importantbutnoturgenttasks.d.Neitherimportantnorurgenttasks.

A.a一b一c一dB.a一c一b一dC.d->c->b-D.d->b->c-

22.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus?

A.Alwayscompletethetasksbyourselves.B.Wecantellthetruthtootherpeople.

C.Trytogiveahelpinghandtoothers.D.Weshouldaskforhelpsometimes.

23.WhatdoesthewriteradviseustodotorelaxinParagraph4?

A.Goonabigtrip.B.Takeawalkaround.

C.Spendtimeorganizingourworkwell.D.Dothesameactivityeveryday.

24.Whatshouldwedowhenotherideascomeupduringmeditation?

A.Liedownandsetatimer.B.Trytobreathegently.

C.Justleavethemalone.D.Openandthencloseoureyes.

25.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?

A.WaysofOrganizingTasksB.AdviceonDealingwithStress

C.AdvantagesofTakingExerciseD.KeystoKeepingaPeacefulMind

試卷第5頁,共8頁

第二節(jié)(每小題1分,共5分)

請閱讀全文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。

Withallkindsoffestivalsontheirway."gift"isalwayseveryone'sfavoritetopictothinkabout!26

ComingfromtheUS,Ihavefoundgift-givingquitedifferentinChinacomparedwithmyhomecountry.

27IntheUS,thepeoplewhogivethegift(lefscallthemthe“gifter")oftenwanttoseethepeople

whogetthegift(lefscallthemthe"gifitee")openthepresentatonce.Theywanttoseetheirreactionof

excitementandjoy.InChina,however,it'smorepolitetothankthegifterwhentheyreceivethegift.28

AnotherthingIfounddifferentwastheopennessanddirectnessofgivingmoney.Althoughpeopleinthe

USmightgivemoneytotheirchildren,itisusuallydoneverysecretlywiththemoneyputinacard.29

InChina,thepracticeismuchmoreopeninaflashy(顯眼的)redenvelope.

Finally,thevalueofthegiftcanplayabigroleinChinainwaysthataredifferentfromtheUS.30

ButinChina,itcanmakethegifteefeelembarrassedduetoasenseofhavingtoreturnthefavor(恩惠)inthe

futuretothegifter.

So,thenexttimeyougiveagifttosomebody,rememberthatcultureandmeaningarepartofeveryaction

wetake.

A.Anditisneverdiscussedoutloud.

B.Gift-givingisdifferentallovertheworld.

C.Oneexampleisthetimewhenpeopleopenagift.

D.Buttheydon'topenthegiftuntiltheygetbackhome.

E.AnexpensivegiftintheUSisusuallygreetedwithgreatexcitement.

F.Morespecifically,itisthegivingofgiftsandthecultureaboutit.

第三節(jié)(每小題1分,共5分)

請根據(jù)提示信息將五個人的情況介紹和合適的網(wǎng)站相匹配

31.Alicelikestravelling,butsheA.ThesiteprovideshundredsofEnglishreadingmaterialsin

doesn'thaveenoughmoney.Ifthereisdifferentlevels.Whetheryouareabeginneroraadvanced(高級的)

onewaythetravellercansavemoney,itlearner,youcanfindsomethinghere.Youdon'tneedtopay.Just

wouldbefineforher.signup!

32.PaulwasastudentfromKorea.B.OursiteoffersyouawebschooltostudyEnglish.Theclassesare

HeispoorinEnglish,sohewantstofindsmall-nomorethan10students.Nativeteachersarealwayshere

試卷第6頁,共8頁

awebsiteforhelp.Hedoesn'thavetootohelpyou.Wehavedaytimeclasses,eveningclassesandweekend

muchmoney,soitwillbegreatifisfree.classes.Justgotoourwebsiteandseewhichyou'dliketoorder.

33.PeterisgoingtotravelabroadC.Thissitetellsyouhowtoteachandlookafteryourbabies.Also

byairduringthissummervacation.Hemanymothersinthesiteforum(論壇)talksabouttheirfeelingsand

hopestogetcheapplaneticketsandhotelgivetheiradvice.

rooms.WhichwebsitewoulddrawhisD.Thisisawell-knownsafeonlineshoppingwebsite.Youdon't

attention?needtogoouttowalkfromoneshoptoanother.Justclickyour

34.Maryhadababylastmonth.Shemouseandpay,andsellerswillsendthethingsyouboughttoyouin

isyounganddon'tknowhowtocareforafewdays.

herbaby.Whichwebsitewouldhelpher?E.Ourwebsitecangetlargediscounts(折扣)onplaneticketsand

35.Lisalikesgoshopping.Shehotelrooms.Youcansaveupto70%.Wenegotiate(商議)discounts

alwaysfeelstiredaftershoppingaround.withourpartners,andthenletyouknow.

ShewantstofindawebsiteonwhichsheF.Ourwebsiteoffersyouawayoftravellingthroughnetwork.

canbuykindsofthingsshelikes.Travellerscancontactpeopleonlinewhoarewillingtohostthem

freelyontheway.Itwillhelpyousavesomemoney.

第二部分非選擇題(25分)

三、語法填空(每小題1分,共10分)

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思

完整,正確。

ThethemeparksintheworldarepopularbecausetheyhavetheirowncharacterIPs(知識產(chǎn)權(quán)),suchas

MickeyMouseandHarryPotter.Accordingto36researchreport,IPisthe“heart“ofathemepark.37

(develop)China?sownIPs,somethemeparksmakegooduseoftraditionalChineseculture,andothersfocuson

filmsaboutChinese38(story).

Itis39(encourage)thattheChineseculturalindustry(產(chǎn)業(yè))hasbeentakingabigstepincreative

works.Forexample,somefamousthemeparkshaveopenedinShanghaiandBeijing40(recent).Ifs

happytoseethatsomeChineseculturehasbeenwelcomedintheparks.

Overthepastfewyears,ChineseculturalIPshaveoftenappeared41moviesandTVdramas.For

example,theChinesefilmChang'anSanWanLibecameasuccessthankstotheChineseinkpaintings,ancient

試卷第7頁,共8頁

poems42hightechnologyinit.Besides,Mulan,which43(produce)yearsago,helpedtraditional

Chineseculturedtobelearnedbytheworld.

TraditionalChineseculture44(provide)specialexperiencesfortheentertainmentindustry.Thekey

liesinnewideas.Withthehelpofhightechnology,Chinacandevelop45(it)traditionalculturalIPsandit

willhaveworld-classthemeparksinthecomingyears.

四、書面表達(dá)(15分)

46.假如你是中學(xué)生李雷,你的筆友英國中學(xué)生Mike想了解你近期的備考情況。請給他寫一封電子

郵件,介紹一下你的復(fù)習(xí)策略,并告訴他你打算如何充分利用這個暑假為高中的學(xué)習(xí)生活做準(zhǔn)備。

寫作要點(diǎn):

1.告訴他你有信心迎接即將到來的中考。

2.介紹你的復(fù)習(xí)策略:

(1)合理安排(arrange)復(fù)習(xí)時間;

(2)有計劃地進(jìn)行各科復(fù)習(xí)。

3.和他說說你打算如何充分利用這個暑假為高中的學(xué)習(xí)生活做準(zhǔn)備。

寫作要求:

1.不得使用真實(shí)姓名、地名和學(xué)校名。

2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí),行文連貫。

3.字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。

4.至少80詞。

DearMike,

Iamgladtohearfromyou.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiLei

試卷第8頁,共8頁

參考答案:

1.B2,A3.C4.D5.B6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一對夫婦的兒子看到父母不善待爺爺?shù)男袨楹鬀Q定效仿,這一舉動深深

地觸動了夫婦倆,他們決定痛改前非,善待老人。

1.句意:他的腿走不動了,眼睛看不見,耳朵聽不見,牙齒也沒有了。

boneless無骨的;toothless無牙的;careless粗心的;breathless氣喘吁吁的。由"Whenheate,

bitsoffoodsometimesdroppedoutofhismouth”可知,老人沒有牙齒了。故選B。

2.句意:他的兒子和兒媳不再允許他和他們一起吃飯。

allowed允許;asked問;accepted接受;advised建議。由"Hehadtoeathismealsinthecomer

nearthestove”可知,是不允許老人和他們一起吃飯。故選A。

3.句意:他的兒子和兒媳不再允許他和他們一起吃飯。

on在...上面;in在....里面;at在;off離開。atthetable"在桌子旁",固定短語。故選C。

4.句意:他想把碗移近一點(diǎn),但它掉到地板上摔碎了。

farthest最遠(yuǎn);closest最近;farther更遠(yuǎn);closer更近。由“Hetriedtomovethebowl..,”可知,

老人試著把碗挪近點(diǎn)吃。故選D。

5.句意:她告訴他,他破壞了家里的一切,打破了他們的盤子,她說,從現(xiàn)在起,他要用

木盤子吃飯。

nothing沒有什么;everything一切;anything任何東西;something某物。由“Shetoldhimthat

hespoiled...inthehouse”可知,兒媳認(rèn)為老人老了,破壞了家里的一切。故選B。

6.句意:幾天后,老人的兒子和兒媳坐在他們的小屋里休息,看著他們的小男孩在地上玩

耍。

noticing注意;looking#;seeing#;watching觀看。由”...theirlittleboyplayingonthefloor”

可知,此處指看某人正在做某事,應(yīng)用seesb.doingsth.。故選C。

7.句意:他們看見他在用小塊木頭拼東西。

puttingup張貼;puttingtogether組裝;puttingout撲滅;puttingin申請。由“…somethingout

ofsmallpiecesofwood”可知,此處指用木頭組裝東西。故選B。

8.句意:小孫子說:’‘我在做一個木桶。等你和媽媽老了,我就用這個木盤子喂你們?!?/p>

old老的;weak虛弱的;disabled殘疾的;useless無用的。由“WhenyouandMammaget…,I'll

答案第1頁,共7頁

feedyououtofthiswoodendish”及上文可知,當(dāng)他們老了,他也用木盤子喂他們。故選A。

9.句意:年輕的農(nóng)夫和他的妻子面面相覷,淚水奪眶而出。

fdrmed形成;firoze凍結(jié);fixed修理;filled裝滿。由“tears…theireyes”可知,此處指眼里充

滿了淚水。故選D。

10.句意:他們很羞愧,因?yàn)樗麄儗献娓负芸瘫?,從那天起,他們又讓老人和他們一起?/p>

飯,并更好地照顧他。

though雖然;if如果;because因?yàn)?;so所以。由"Theywereashamed...theybadtreatedtheold

grandfathersomeanly”可知,他們感到羞愧因?yàn)樗麄儗ψ娓缸龅氖虑椋瑧?yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因

狀語從句。故選C。

11.C12.A13.B14.C15.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個少數(shù)民族的節(jié)日,包括白族的三月節(jié)、彝族的火把節(jié)和傣族的

潑水節(jié)。

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Inthecenteroftown,thereisalwaysabonfire,Peopleofallagessingand

dancearound生”可知在市中心,總是有一堆篝火,各個年齡段的人都圍著篝火載歌載舞。it

指代上文提到的篝火。故選C。

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Itusuallytakesplacefromthe24thtothe26thdayofthe6thlunar

montheveryyear.”可知,火把節(jié)持續(xù)三天。故選C。

13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheMarchFairisthemostimportantfestivalfortheBaipeoplelivingin

Dali,Yunnan.^^,"InYunnan,GuizhouandSichuan,YipeoplecelebratetheTorch(火把)Festival.^^

和“TheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivinginXishuangbanna,Yunnan.“可知,

在云南可以體驗(yàn)到這三個節(jié)日。故選B。

14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"TheWaterFestivalistheNewYearfortheDaipeoplelivingin

Xishuangbanna,Yunnan.”可知,潑水節(jié)是傣族的新年。故選C。

15.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了幾個少數(shù)民族的節(jié)日,包括白族的三月節(jié)、彝族的火把節(jié)

和傣族的潑水節(jié)??芍x項(xiàng)D“我們國家的一些民族節(jié)日?!闭_。故選D。

16.C17.D18.C19.D20.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了使用AI研究動物界的聲音。

16.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Doyouknowtherearesoundsproducedbyplants?Haveyouever

答案第2頁,共7頁

wonderedwhatanimalsaretalkingabout?”可知是通過提出問題的方式開始的文章。故選C。

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"shetalksabouthowAIandothertechnologiesarehelpingustotranslate

andunderstandanimals9andplants9words.”可知她的書幫助我們知道科技如何幫助我們理解

自然的聲音。故選D。

18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Elephants,forexample,talkwitheachotherusinginfra-sound(次聲),

whichcannotbeheardbyhumanears.Coral(珊瑚)intheoceanalsosendssoundwavestolead

babycoraltosaferareastogrow...Scientistshaveplacedmachinesintotheseenvironmentsto

pickupthesoundshumanscannothear.”可知人類不能聽到大象和珊瑚為交流而發(fā)出的聲音。

故選C。

19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Afterthesoundsarerecorded,AIcanstudytheirmeaning.”可知通過蝙

蝠的例子告訴我們?nèi)斯ぶ悄芸梢蕴幚砜茖W(xué)家收集的聲音。故選D。

20.觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)"Researcherssaidthetechnologycouldsomedayhelpdisabledpeopleto

communicate.Itmightalsohelpscientistsunderstandhowanimalsseetheworld.”可知作者的觀

點(diǎn)是支持的,因?yàn)橛欣谌祟?。故選D。

21.B22.D23.B24.C25.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了感到工作的壓力時,如何解決問題和找到方法去放松。

21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ifsomeproblemsarebothimportantandurgent,suchasstudyingfora

next-daytest,dothosetasksfirst.Oncethosearedone,workonthingsthatareimportantbutnot

urgent,suchaspreparingforthefinalexams.”可知,如果有些問題既重要又緊急,比如準(zhǔn)備第

二天的考試,那就先做這些任務(wù)。一旦這些都完成了,就去做一些重要但不緊急的事情,比

如準(zhǔn)備期末考試。所以既重要又緊急排在第一,然后是重要但不緊急的事情,前兩個是a-c,

故選B。

22,段落大意題。根據(jù)"Sometimeswefeelstressedbecausewearenotabletocompletethetask

byourselves.Ifsbettertoasksomeoneforhelp.Ifwesticktodoingthesetasksourselves,itcan

makeusmorestressedandupset.Openyourmouthbravely,andsomeonemustgiveyouahand.^^

可知,本段建議感到壓力且不能自己解決時,可以找人尋求幫助。故選D。

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wecantrytoplansomeexerciseinourdailylifb."和"Also,wecantry

differentactivitiestogetherwithourfamilymembersorfiriends.''可知,本段建議在日常生活中計

劃一些鍛煉,可以和家人或朋友一起嘗試不同的活動。故選B。

答案第3頁,共7頁

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifotherideascomeup,acceptthattheyarethereandletthemfallawayon

theirown.”可知,如果有其他想法出現(xiàn),接受它們的存在,讓它們自己消失。故選C。

25.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了感到工作的壓力時,如何解決問題和找到方法去放松,選項(xiàng)B“應(yīng)

對壓力的建議''符合主題,故選B。

26.F27.C28.D29.A30.E

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國和美國禮物文化的差異。

26.根據(jù)上一句"Withallkindsoffestivalsontheirway,"gift5isalwayseveryone'sfavoritetopic

tothinkabout!”可知,介紹的是節(jié)日送禮物。選項(xiàng)F,更確切地說,這是送禮和送禮的文化?!?/p>

符合語境。故選F。

27.根據(jù)下文“IntheUS,thepeoplewhogivethegift...InChina,however,ifsmorepoliteto

thankthegifterwhentheyreceivethegift”可知,不同國家的人們打開禮物的時間是不同的。

選項(xiàng)C“一個例子是人們打開禮物的時間?!狈险Z境。故選C。

28.根據(jù)上一句"InChina,however,it'smorepolitetothankthegifterwhentheyreceivethe

可知,中國人收到禮物時先表示感謝而不是打開禮物。選項(xiàng)D“但他們直到回家后才打開禮

物。'‘符合語境。故選D。

29.根據(jù)上一句"AlthoughpeopleintheUSmightgivemoneytotheirchildren,itisusuallydone

verysecretlywiththemoneyputinacard.”可知,美國人給錢比較隱蔽。選項(xiàng)A"并且從來不

會大聲討論這件事。‘‘符合語境。故選A。

30.根據(jù)上一句"Finally,thevalueofthegiftcanplayabigroleinChinainwaysthataredifferent

fromtheUS."和下一句"ButinChina,itcanmakethegifteefeelembarrassedduetoasenseof

havingtoreturnthefavorinthefuturetothegifter.”可知,在中國和美國,人們對禮物的價值認(rèn)

識不同。選項(xiàng)E“在美國,一份昂貴的禮物通常會受到熱烈的歡迎?!胺险Z境。故選E。

31.F32.A33.E34.C35.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文是根據(jù)提示信息將五個人的情況介紹和合適的網(wǎng)站相匹配。

31.根據(jù)“Alicelikestravelling,butshedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.Ifthereisonewaythe

travellercansavemoney,itwouldbefineforher.“可知,愛麗絲喜歡旅行,但她沒有足夠的錢。

如果有一種方法可以讓旅行者省錢,那對她來說就好了。選項(xiàng)F,我們的網(wǎng)站為你提供了一

種通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)旅行的方式。旅行者可以在網(wǎng)上聯(lián)系那些愿意在途中免費(fèi)接待他們的人。這將幫

答案第4頁,共7頁

助你節(jié)省一些錢。'‘符合語境。故選F。

32.根據(jù)“PaulwasastudentfromKorea.HeispoorinEnglish,sohewantstofindawebsitefor

help.Hedoesn'thavetoomuchmoney,soitwillbegreatifisfree.“可知,保羅是一名來自韓國

的學(xué)生。他英語不好,所以他想找一個網(wǎng)站尋求幫助。他沒有太多錢,所以如果是免費(fèi)的就

太好了。選項(xiàng)A“該網(wǎng)站提供了數(shù)百種不同級別的英語閱讀材料。無論你是初學(xué)者還是高級

學(xué)習(xí)者,你都可以在這里找到一些東西。你不需要付錢。只需注冊即可!‘‘符合語境。故選

A。

33.根據(jù)“Peterisgoingtotravelabroadbyairduringthissummervacation.Hehopestogetcheap

planeticketsandhotelrooms.”可知,彼得打算在這個暑假乘飛機(jī)出國旅行。他希望能買到便

宜的機(jī)票和旅館房間。選項(xiàng)E“我們的網(wǎng)站可以獲得機(jī)票和酒店客房的大折扣。您最多可以

節(jié)省70%。我們與合作伙伴協(xié)商折扣,然后通知您。符合語境。故選E。

34.根據(jù)"Maryhadababylastmonth.Sheisyounganddon'tknowhowtocareforherbaby."可

知,瑪麗上個月生了孩子。她還年輕,不知道如何照顧她的孩子。選項(xiàng)C“這個網(wǎng)站告訴你

如何教育和照顧你的孩子。此外,許多母親在網(wǎng)站論壇上談?wù)撍齻兊母惺懿⒔o出她們的建議。

符合語境。故選C。

35.根據(jù)“Lisalikesgoshopping.Shealwaysfeelstiredaftershoppingaround.Shewantstofinda

websiteonwhichshecanbuykindsofthingsshelikes.”可知,麗莎喜歡去購物。逛了一逛,她

總是覺得累。她想找一個網(wǎng)站,在上面她可以買到她喜歡的各種東西。選項(xiàng)D“這是一個著

名的安全網(wǎng)上購物網(wǎng)站。你不需要出門從一家商店走到另一家商店。只需點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)并付款,

賣家就會在幾天后將您購買的東西發(fā)送給您。'‘符合語境。故選D。

36.a37.Todevelop38.stories39.encouraging40.recently41.in

42.and43.wasproduced44.provides45.its

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹中國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。

36.句意:一份研究報告顯示,知識產(chǎn)權(quán)是主題公園的“心臟此處

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