人教版八年級英語上冊單元速記·巧練Unit2【單元測試·提升卷】(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?【B卷（能力提升）】(滿分：120分時間：100分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhodoesAnnaoftengocampingwithonweekends?A．Herfriend. B．Herfamily. C．Herclassmates.2．WheredoesJanehavetogothisafternoon?A．Thecinema. B．Thepark. C．Thehospital.3．Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Juice.4．WhatdoesTinadoeveryday?A．Shedoesherhomework. B．Shehelpswithhousework. C．Sheplayssports.5．WhatdoesMikeoftendoonweekends?A．Heoftenreadsbooks. B．Heoftendoesexercise. C．HeoftenwatchesTV.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．HowoldisMike?A．Nine. B．Ten. C．Twelve.7．WhatlanguagedoesMikeusetotelljokes?A．Russian. B．Chinese. C．English.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．WhodoesEmmaliketobewith?A．Herbrother. B．Hermother. C．Herfather.9．What’sEmma’sfavoritefood?A．Muttonnoodles. B．Chickenburgers. C．Muttonsoup.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatdayisitprobablytoday?A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Saturday.11．WhatwillPeterdofirst?A．Sleepalittlelonger. B．Helptocleanthefloor. C．BuyCokesfromtheshop.12．HowmanybottlesofCokewillPeterbuy?A．Seven. B．Nine. C．Eleven.聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13．HowisSuefeelingnow?A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Tired.14．WhydoSue’sparentswantSuetostudyallday?A．Becausetheyexpecthertogetgoodgrades.B．Becausetheythinkstudentsshouldalwaysstudyhard.C．Becausetheywanthertogotoagooduniversity.15．WhatdoesSuedecidetodo?A．Toarguewithherparents.B．Totalkwithherparents. C．Toleaveherparents.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面1段獨白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。16．Thevisitorscomefrom________.A．Malaysia B．Russia C．Australia17．Donald’sfavoriteplaceis________.A．TaipeiZoo B．theAliMountain C．theSunMoonLake18．DonaldstayedintheAliMountainfor________.A．threedays B．fivedays C．a(chǎn)week19．Donaldbought________forhismother.A．a(chǎn)hat B．a(chǎn)painting C．a(chǎn)pairofsunglasses20．DonaldlikesAsianelephantsbecausetheyare________.A．friendly B．quiet C．lovely第二部分英語知識運用（滿分85分）一、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．—Roseisn’theretoday.Issheill?—________.Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning.A．Ihopeso B．Iamafraidso C．Idon’tmind D．Idon’tthinkso22．________ofthestudentscanworkoutthemathsproblem,becauseit’stoodifficult.A．All B．Each C．None D．Some23．Wewalked______theforestandreachedthevillage.A．cross B．with C．through D．a(chǎn)cross24．Youcancomeherefordinner________youhavetime.A．a(chǎn)lthough B．whether C．whenever D．so25．—Haveyou________beentoXinJiang?—Yes,it’sabeautifulplace.A．ever B．never C．a(chǎn)lmost D．hardly26．—IheardMaNingworkedasareferee(裁判)intheFIFAWorldCupQatar2022.—That’s________forhim.A．a(chǎn)sofantasticexperience B．suchanunforgettableexperienceC．sounforgettableexperiences D．suchfantasticexperiences27．Theoldman________asimplelife________hehasmuchmoney.A．have;but B．has;as C．lives;although D．live;because28．—Sandynevercooksathome!Howcanagirlbesolazy?—Idon’tthinkyouhave________toworry,Mom!That’sjustanewlifestyle!A．cause B．opinion C．excuse D．result29．—Whydidn’tyouhandinyourreport?Isitdifficult?—No.I________finisheditlastnight,butIforgottotakeithere.A．completely B．mostly C．hardly D．heavily30．—Thetemperaturestayshighforsomanydays,itmakesusfeelsick.—Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor________ofglobalclimate（全球氣候）change.A．result B．cause C．spirit D．situation二、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Areyouplanningforavacation?Areyou31ofgoingtothemeparksorbeaches?Doyouwanttohavea32experience?Whatyouneedisagoodfarmvacation.Stayingatafarmisanexperiencewhichyourfamilywillneverforget.Itisa33foryoutoexperiencewherefoodcomesfrom.Youcantrytodosomefarm34,suchasfeedingsheep,collectingeggsandsoon.It35youawayfromthebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm.Imaginethatyou36andheartherooster'scrowing(公雞的鳴叫).Yougetoutofyourbedandcollectfresheggs37yourbreakfast.Youtravelaroundthefarm,goingfishing,pickingfruit,andfeedinganimals.The38ofeverydaylifeisgone.Everythingis39.Afarmvacationisalsoatruebargain.40youspendhundredsofdollarstravelingeveryyear.Itmaymakeyouupset.Sometimes,ittakesyoualongtimetorecover(恢復(fù))fromthat41.Comparedtotraditionalvacations,farmvacationdoesn't42muchmoney.Thiswillgiveyoulessstress.Yourfarmvacation43notonlyyourfamily,butalsosmallfarms.Youpayforthe"farmexperience",andthemoneyisimportanttothe44.Soinsteadoftakingatraditionalvacation,45afarmvacation.Itwillbeanexperiencethatyouwillneverforget.31．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．sure C．tired D．proud32．A．special B．common C．usual D．terrible33．A．program B．chance C．test D．result34．A．surveys B．researches C．games D．work35．A．protects B．keeps C．prevents D．drops36．A．fallasleep B．growup C．dressup D．wakeup37．A．through B．in C．for D．with38．A．stress B．success C．information D．news39．A．uncomfortable B．peaceful C．meaningless D．boring40．A．Hardly B．Especially C．Truly D．Maybe41．A．feeling B．mind C．pleasure D．health42．A．make B．save C．hide D．cost43．A．hurts B．develops C．helps D．misses44．A．farmers B．writers C．dentists D．traders45．A．dislike B．try C．decide D．refuse三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ADearLisa,Itwassunnylastweekend.IgotupearlyonSundaybecauseIhadmanythingstodo.Aftersomeexercise,Ihadmybreakfastat8:00.IcalledmyfriendMarytodohomeworkwithme.Shecametomyhouseathalfpasteight.Thenwestartedtodoourhomework.Afteranhour,mymothercamebackfromwork.Shecookedsomedeliciousfoodforus.Marylikedthedishesverymuch.Wefinishedlunchatabout13:00.ThenMarywenttothelibrary.MymotherandIwenttovisitmygrandmother.Shelivedinthecountryside.Ittookusaroundfortyminutestogetthere.Wehelpedherdosomehousework.Mymotherwashedmygrandmother’sclothes,andIcleanedherhouse.Wealsofedherchicks.Andwehaddinnertogetherwithmygrandmother.Shewassohappy.Timeflewfast.Afterfinishingallthehousework,itwasalready19:00.Thenwedrovebackhome.Itwasabusyday.Iwasalittletiredbuthappy.Howaboutyourlastweekend,Lisa?Yours,Jenny46．WhatdidJennydobeforebreakfast?A．Shedidhomework. B．Shecookedbreakfast. C．Sheexercised. D．Shecleanedthehouse.47．WhendidMarycometoJenny’shouse?A．At8:00a.m. B．At8:30a.m. C．At9:30a.m. D．At1:00p.m.48．WheredidMarygoafterlunch?A．Tothelibrary. B．Tothecountryside. C．Tothepark. D．Tothemuseum.49．Howdidtheygotothecountryside?A．Bybus. B．Bytrain. C．Bybike. D．Bycar.50．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Jennycookedlunchforhergrandmother.B．Jennyfeltkindoftiredbuthappythatday.C．ThereweresomechicksinGrandmother’shouse.D．Jenny’smothercamebackhomefromworkat9:00a.m.BAdaytocelebrateyoga國際瑜伽日到啦，一起來了解這項健康運動吧Isthereakindofexercisethatmaynotseemveryexcitingbutcanalsomakeushealthy?Yogaisagoodanswer.June21istheInternationalDayofYoga.Itgivesusthechancetolearnmoreaboutthisexercise.Yogaisaboutdifferentposes(姿勢)thatstretch(拉伸)yourbody.Meditation(冥想)isanotherpart,anditalsotrainspeopletobreathedeeply(深呼吸).YogastartedinIndia.AnditisanimportantpartofIndianculture.Indianprimaryandhighschoolstudentshaveyogalessonsatschool.IndianPrimeMinister(總理)NarendraModipracticesyogaeveryday.HealsosuggestedtheUNmaketheInternationalDayofYoga.“Yogaisnotjustaboutexercise;itisawaytofindthesenseofoneness(統(tǒng)一)withyourself,theworldandnature(自然),”ModisaidataUNeventlastyear.Practicingyogaisgoodforpeople.However,becarefulwhenpracticingit.Forbeginners,itisbettertostartwitheasyposes.Andlearningfromaprofessional(專業(yè)的)yogatrainerisalsoimportant.51．WhenistheInternationalDayofYoga?A．ItisonJune12. B．ItisonJune21.C．ItisonJuly21. D．ItisonJune20.52．________cantrainpeopletobreathedeeply.A．Running B．Jumping C．Meditation D．Poses53．Yogastartedin________.A．China B．England C．America D．India54．HowoftendoesNarendraModipracticeyoga?A．Hepracticesyogaeveryweek.B．Hepracticesyogaeveryday.C．Hepracticesyogaeverymonth.D．Hepracticesyogatwiceaweek.55．Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould________whenwepracticeyoga.A．becareful B．bepatient C．behappy D．domanyposesCStayactive,stayfit全球有14億成年人缺乏運動Peopleacrosstheworldneedtogetmoving,accordingtoanewstudybytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).About25percentofadults(成年人)donotgetenoughexercise,accordingtothestudy.Thisfigure(數(shù)字)hasn’tchangedfrom2001.Becauseofthis,about1.4billionpeopleareatgreaterrisk(風(fēng)險)fordeadlydiseases(疾病)suchasheartdiseaseandcancer.Peopleshoulddoatleast150minutesof“moderateintensity(中等強度)”exerciseeachweek,suchasdancingorswimming.Theycanalsodo75minutesof“vigorousintensity(高強度)”activity,suchasrunningorplayingsoccer,accordingtotheWHO.Asforhowtoexercisemore,expertssuggestwedon’thavetogotothegymeverytime,theGuardiannoted.Forexample,wecangoupanddownstairsalotinsteadoftakingthelift.Ifwedon’tfeelwecangotoadancingclasseachweek,standingononelegfor30secondsadayisverygoodtoo.Thestudyalsofoundthatwomenarelessactivethanmen,with32percentofwomenfailingtoexerciseenough,comparedto23percentofmen.Womentendtospendmoretimeathometakingcareofchildrenanddoinghousework,Timemagazinenoted.Countrieswithhigherincomesshowedhigherratesofinactivity.Forexample,peopleinKuwaitandtheUnitedStatesexerciselessthanpeopleinUgandaandNepal.Thisispartlybecauseindevelopedareas,deskjobshavetakentheplaceofmanuallabor(體力勞動).56．About________ofadultsdonotgetenoughexercise.A．23% B．25% C．30% D．32%57．Theriskofhavingdeadlydiseasescanberelatedto________accordingtothestudy.A．smoking B．drinking C．exercise D．sleeping58．AccordingtotheWHO,peopleshoulddoatleast________of“moderateintensity”exerciseeachweek.A．75minutes B．30seconds C．150seconds D．150minutes59．23percentof________donothaveenoughexercise.A．a(chǎn)dults B．women C．men D．children60．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Peoplearoundtheworldneedtoexercise.B．Peoplearoundtheworldneedtolearnswimming.C．Peoplearoundtheworldneedtodomanuallabor.D．Menneedtodohousework.DTheyear2020isspecial.Nearlyeveryoneintheworldhasexperienceddifferentdays.Manyofthemwilllikelygobacktoaverydifferentoffice.Whenyougointoyourbuilding,thedoorsmayopenbythemselves,soyoudon’thavetotouchthem.Beforeyougointoyourlift,youmighttelltheliftwhereyou’dliketogo,withoutpressinganybuttons.Whenyoureachyourfloor,youcanwalkintoaroomfullofdivides(分隔物)andwell-placeddesks.Incommonareaslikemeetingroomsandkitchens,therewillbefewerchairs.Therearethechangesyoucansee.Whatyoucan’tseeisthatworkingfromhomewillbethenewnormalformanypeople.Accordingtoanewreport,14%ofAmericanswereworkingfromhomebythefirstweekofApril.“Oncethey’vedoneit,they’regoingtogoondoinglikethat,”saidKateLister,oneofthewritersforthereport.Shethinksthat30%ofpeoplewillworkfromhomeinoneyear.Workingfromhomemakespeoplespendmoneyonnewtechnology,likevideomeetingsystemsandcomputers.Becauseofthepandemic,theneedforofficeisuncertain.Wearenotsurewhetheritisnecessaryinthefuture.Ontheonehand,feweremployeeswillcomeintotheoffice,eitherbecauseoflayoffs(解雇)oranincreaseinworkingfromhome.Itmeanslessneedforofficespace.Ontheotherhand,safetyrulesthatwantpeopletobespacedatleastsixfeetapartwillcausemoreneedforofficespace.61．Whenyougobacktoyourofficebuilding,youmayfindthat_______.A．thedoorswillopenwithouttouchingB．youonlyneedtopressonebuttonfortakingtheliftC．yourroomwillbeascrowdedasbeforeD．therewillbemorechairsinthemeetingroom62．Listerthinks30%ofpeoplewiltworkfromhomeinoneyearbecause_______.A．14%ofAmericanswereworkingfromhomeinAprilB．oncepeoplehaveworkedathome,theywillgoonC．sheisoneofthewritersforanewreportaboutworkingD．newtechnologywillmakepeoplelikeworkingathome63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uncertain”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A．普遍的 B．稀缺的 C．確切的 D．多變的64．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A．peoplewillworkfromhomemoreofteninthefutureB．peoplewillmakelessmoneybysellingcomputersC．therewon’tbeanyneedforofficeafewyearslaterD．therewillbemoresmallofficeforpeopleinthefuture65．Thispassageismostprobablyfrom_______.A．a(chǎn)sportsmagazine B．a(chǎn)travelguide C．a(chǎn)newspaper D．a(chǎn)storybook四、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wheredidyougoyesterday?Didyouhearmusicat66(some)oftheseplaces?Todaymoststoresandrestaurantsplaymusic.Youmightevenhearmusicinanofficeoronfarm.67(scientist)believethatmusicinfluencesthewaypeoplebehave.Accordingtothem,thesoundofwesternclassicalmusic(MozartandBach)makespeoplefeelalot68(rich).Whenrestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespendmoremoney69foodanddrinks.Butwhentherestaurantplaysmodernmusic,peoplespendlessmoney.Withnobackgroundmusic,peopledon’twant70(spend)moneyanymore.Scientistsalsobelievethatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Peopleactuallychew71(they)foodfasterwhenthemusicgetsfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheirbusyhours.Thisgetspeopletoeatfasterandleave72(quick).Restaurantscanmakemoremoneyinthisway.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysaythatmusichelpsstudentstobemorealert(警覺的).Itistruethatpeoplelearnbetterwhentheyare73(relax).And74(listen)tomusiccanhelpyourelax.Thenexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere,be75(care).Itmightchangethewayyoubehave.閱讀短文回答問題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）ExploringcitiesinthesaddleMorethantransportation,cyclingisafunwaytorediscoverthecity騎行不僅讓你抵達目的地，更讓你重新認識一座城WangYiougrewupinBeijing.Shehadlongthoughtcyclingwasjustameansoftransportation(交通工具).Hermotherusedtotakehertokindergartenbybike.Butabiketourtwoyearsagoletherfindthatcyclingisacozy(愜意的)waytoseethecity.Neithertooslownortoofast,“youcantouch,smell,feelanduseallyoursensesduringabikeride,”shesaid.Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplearecyclingincitiesinChina.AccordingtoareportbyMafengwo,aChinesetravelserviceplatform(平臺),thenumberofclicks(點擊量)oncontent(內(nèi)容)relatedtocyclinghasgoneupby108percentsince2020.AllenLi,acyclingfan,startedtocyclesimplybecauseshewantedtotryamoderate(適度的)exercisethatwasnotsoboring.“Thebestperfume(香水)wecanusetoflavor(調(diào)味)ourlivesisthescent(氣味)ofnature,”Lisaid,explaininghowshefellinlovewithurban(城市的)cycling.“Duringthepandemic(疫情),peoplewerelookingforhealthierlifestylesandthathashelpedreignite(重燃)thepublic’spassion(熱情)forcycling,”LuoYuansaid.SheistheCEOofRE,acompany(公司)thatsellsbikesandcyclinggear(裝備).Nowthecompanyhasanetwork(網(wǎng)絡(luò))ofmorethan20,000cyclistsinBeijing.Moreinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)hasbeenbuiltforcyclingincities,whichhelpstopromote(推廣)urbancycling.Forexample,Beijing’sfirstroute(路線)forcyclistsonlywasbuiltin2019.Itisabout6.5kilometerslongfromHuilongguantoShangdi.Bytheendof2022,therewereabout12cyclingroutesnearthecity’srivers.Chengduhasalsosetup11cyclingroutescalled“TianfuGreenway”.76．What’sWangYiou’sopiniononcycling?77．WhydidAllenListarttocycle?78．WhatdoesLuoYuan’scompanysell?79．WhenwasBeijing’sfirstrouteforcyclistsonlybuilt?80．HowmanycyclingrouteshasChengdusetup?寫作（滿分15分）六、書面表達（滿分15分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，為了讓這項活動更加深入人心，某英文雜志的“運動與健康”欄目正在以Let’sDoExerciseTogether為題，向廣大中學(xué)生征文。運動的重要性運動的時間與方式●保持健康●培養(yǎng)個人的性格●……●上學(xué)時步行或騎自行車●上體育課時做各種鍛煉（跑步、打籃球……）●周末與朋友去爬山、游泳等●……Let’sDoExerciseTogether

It’sveryimportantforustodoexercise.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?【B卷（能力提升）】(滿分：120分時間：100分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhodoesAnnaoftengocampingwithonweekends?A．Herfriend. B．Herfamily. C．Herclassmates.【答案】B【原文】M:Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends,Anna?W:Ioftengocampingwithmyfamily.2．WheredoesJanehavetogothisafternoon?A．Thecinema. B．Thepark. C．Thehospital.【答案】C【原文】M:Hi,Jane,areyoufreethisafternoon?W:Hmm,Ihavetogotothedentist.3．Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Juice.【答案】A【原文】W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,milk,coffeeorjuice?M:Milk,please,It’sgoodforourhealth.4．WhatdoesTinadoeveryday?A．Shedoesherhomework. B．Shehelpswithhousework. C．Sheplayssports.【答案】B【原文】W:Ihelpwithhouseworkeveryday.Whataboutyou,Jack?M:Ihardlyeverdoit,Tina.Ioftendomyhomeworkverylateatnight.5．WhatdoesMikeoftendoonweekends?A．Heoftenreadsbooks. B．Heoftendoesexercise. C．HeoftenwatchesTV.【答案】C【原文】W:DoesyourlittlebrotherMikeoftenreadbooksonweekends?M:No.HeoftenwatchesTV.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．HowoldisMike?A．Nine. B．Ten. C．Twelve.7．WhatlanguagedoesMikeusetotelljokes?A．Russian. B．Chinese. C．English.【答案】6．C7．C【原文】M:DidyoumeetLucy’scousinMikeatherninthbirthday?W:Yes,MikeisthreeyearsolderthanLucy.Heisafunnyboy.Attheparty,hetoldmanyjokes.M:WhatlanguagesdoesMikespeak?W:HecanspeakChinese,EnglishandRussian.HesanginChinese,toldjokesinEnglishandtalkedtohisfamilymembersinRussian.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．WhodoesEmmaliketobewith?A．Herbrother. B．Hermother. C．Herfather.9．What’sEmma’sfavoritefood?A．Muttonnoodles. B．Chickenburgers. C．Muttonsoup.【答案】8．C9．A【原文】M:Emma,doyouliketostayathomeonyourvacation?W:No.Mymomalwaysasksmetodothedishes,dohomeworkandpracticethepiano.M:Howaboutstayingwithyourdad?W:Iliketobewithmydad.Healwaysmakesmyfavoritefood—muttonnoodles.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatdayisitprobablytoday?A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Saturday.11．WhatwillPeterdofirst?A．Sleepalittlelonger. B．Helptocleanthefloor. C．BuyCokesfromtheshop.12．HowmanybottlesofCokewillPeterbuy?A．Seven. B．Nine. C．Eleven.【答案】10．C11．B12．A【原文】W:Peter,it’seighto’clock.Pleasegetupandgivemeahand.M:Mum,it’sweekendtoday.CouldIsleepalittlebitlonger?W:Sorry,dear.Doyoustillrememberyourcousinsarecoming?M:Oh,Ialmostforgotit.Wegettogetheronceamonth.SowhatshouldIdo,Mum?W:Well,firstpleasehelpmecleanthefloor.M:Sure.Anythingelse?W:Yes.CouldyoupleasebuysevenCokesfromtheshopdownstairs?M:Withpleasure.聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13．HowisSuefeelingnow?A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Tired.14．WhydoSue’sparentswantSuetostudyallday?A．Becausetheyexpecthertogetgoodgrades.B．Becausetheythinkstudentsshouldalwaysstudyhard.C．Becausetheywanthertogotoagooduniversity.15．WhatdoesSuedecidetodo?A．Toarguewithherparents.B．Totalkwithherparents. C．Toleaveherparents.【答案】13．C14．A15．B【原文】M:Sue,it’sSaturdaytoday.Youlookunhappy.What’sthematter?W:Tony,I’mreallytired.Ididtoomuchhomeworktill11:00pmlastnight.M:Whendidyoustarttodoit?W:At8:00pm.M:Oh,thetimewaslongenough.Maybeyoushouldlearntorelax.W:Butmyparentswantmetostudyallday.M:Youcouldtellyourparentsaboutyourfeelings.W:Buttheyexpectmetohavegoodgrades.M:Youshouldtellthemthatstudyingforalongtimehasnothingtodowithstudyingwell.W:I’llhaveatalkwiththem.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面1段獨白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。16．Thevisitorscomefrom________.A．Malaysia B．Russia C．Australia17．Donald’sfavoriteplaceis________.A．TaipeiZoo B．theAliMountain C．theSunMoonLake18．DonaldstayedintheAliMountainfor________.A．threedays B．fivedays C．a(chǎn)week19．Donaldbought________forhismother.A．a(chǎn)hat B．a(chǎn)painting C．a(chǎn)pairofsunglasses20．DonaldlikesAsianelephantsbecausetheyare________.A．friendly B．quiet C．lovely【答案】16．B17．C18．A19．A20．C【原文】（M）I’mDonald.Lastweek,ItookagroupofRussianvisitorsforaweek’striptoTaiwan,China.MyfavoriteplaceistheSunMoonLake.Itisbeautifulandcool.TherearemanymountainsaroundtheSunMoonLake.AfamousoneistheAliMountain.Westayedthereforthreedays.WealsohadadancepartywithGaoshanpeoplethere.Iboughtanicepaintingformydad,alovelyhatformymomandapairofsunglassesformyself.WealsovisitedTaipeiZoo.MyfavoriteanimalsareAsianelephantsbecausetheyaresocute.Taiwanisagreatplacetovisit.第二部分英語知識運用（滿分85分）一、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．—Roseisn’theretoday.Issheill?—________.Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning.A．Ihopeso B．Iamafraidso C．Idon’tmind D．Idon’tthinkso【答案】B【詳解】句意：——蘿絲今天不在這里。她生病了嗎？——我恐怕如此。今天早上我在醫(yī)生那里看到過她?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ihopeso我希望如此；Iamafraidso.我恐怕如此；Idon’tmind我不介意；Idon’tthinkso我不這么認為。根據(jù)“Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning.”可知，在醫(yī)生那里見過說明蘿絲生病了，回答應(yīng)用肯定語氣，且對于壞的事情應(yīng)表示遺憾而不是期望。故選B。22．________ofthestudentscanworkoutthemathsproblem,becauseit’stoodifficult.A．All B．Each C．None D．Some【答案】C【詳解】句意：沒有一個學(xué)生能解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題，因為它太難了?？疾榇~。all全部都；each每個；none沒有一個；some一些。根據(jù)“becauseit’stoodifficult”可知，此處需填否定詞，因為太難，所以沒有一個學(xué)生能解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。故選C。23．Wewalked______theforestandreachedthevillage.A．cross B．with C．through D．a(chǎn)cross【答案】C【詳解】句意：我們穿過森林，到達了那個村莊?？疾榻樵~辨析。cross穿過，動詞；with帶有，介詞；through穿過（從內(nèi)部），介詞；across穿過（從表面），介詞。根據(jù)“Wewalked…theforest”可知，此處指從森林里內(nèi)部穿過，walkacross“步行穿過”，故選C。24．Youcancomeherefordinner________youhavetime.A．a(chǎn)lthough B．whether C．whenever D．so【答案】C【詳解】句意：你什么時候有空都可以來吃晚飯。考查連詞辨析。although盡管；whether是否；whenever無論何時；so所以。根據(jù)“Youcancomeherefordinner...youhavetime.”可知，此處指無論你何時有空，你都可以來吃晚飯，應(yīng)用whenever引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選C。25．—Haveyou________beentoXinJiang?—Yes,it’sabeautifulplace.A．ever B．never C．a(chǎn)lmost D．hardly【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你曾經(jīng)去過新疆嗎？——去過，它是個美麗的地方。考查副詞辨析。ever曾經(jīng)；never從不；almost幾乎；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)答句“Yes,it’sabeautifulplace.”可知，問曾經(jīng)是否去過新疆。故選A。26．—IheardMaNingworkedasareferee(裁判)intheFIFAWorldCupQatar2022.—That’s________forhim.A．a(chǎn)sofantasticexperience B．suchanunforgettableexperienceC．sounforgettableexperiences D．suchfantasticexperiences【答案】B【詳解】句意：——聽說馬寧在2022年卡塔爾世界杯擔(dān)任裁判?！@對他來說是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷?？疾閟o和such用法。so+形容詞/副詞+（a/an）+名詞；such+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)排除A。再根據(jù)“IheardMaNingworkedasareferee(裁判)intheFIFAWorldCupQatar2022.”可知在卡塔爾世界杯擔(dān)任裁判是一種難忘的經(jīng)歷，應(yīng)用sounforgettableanexperience或suchanunforgettableexperience。故選B。27．Theoldman________asimplelife________hehasmuchmoney.A．have;but B．has;as C．lives;although D．live;because【答案】C【詳解】句意：盡管這位老人很有錢，但卻過著簡單的生活。考查動詞和連詞。have有；has有；live過著；but但是；as像；although盡管；because因為。根據(jù)句子語境可知是一般現(xiàn)在時。“過著簡單的生活”應(yīng)該用動詞live，主語“theoldman”是三單，用lives。根據(jù)“l(fā)ivesasimplelife”和“hehasmuchmoney”可知后面構(gòu)成讓步。應(yīng)該由although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選C。28．—Sandynevercooksathome!Howcanagirlbesolazy?—Idon’tthinkyouhave________toworry,Mom!That’sjustanewlifestyle!A．cause B．opinion C．excuse D．result【答案】A【詳解】句意：——桑迪從不在家做飯！一個女孩怎么能這么懶？——我認為你沒有理由擔(dān)心，媽媽！這只是一種新的生活方式！考查名詞辨析。cause理由；opinion意見；excuse借口；result結(jié)果。根據(jù)“Idon’tthinkyouhave...toworry,Mom!That’sjustanewlifestyle!”可知，沒理由擔(dān)心，故選A。29．—Whydidn’tyouhandinyourreport?Isitdifficult?—No.I________finisheditlastnight,butIforgottotakeithere.A．completely B．mostly C．hardly D．heavily【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你為什么不交報告？這難嗎？——沒有。我昨晚完全做完了，但我忘了把它帶到這里?？疾楦痹~辨析。completely完全地；mostly大部分地；hardly幾乎不；heavily嚴重地。根據(jù)“No”可知，作者應(yīng)該是完成了，但是忘記帶來，故選A。30．—Thetemperaturestayshighforsomanydays,itmakesusfeelsick.—Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor________ofglobalclimate（全球氣候）change.A．result B．cause C．spirit D．situation【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這么多天氣溫居高不下，讓我們感到厭惡。——公眾缺乏環(huán)保習(xí)慣被認為是全球氣候變化的主要原因。考查名詞辨析。result結(jié)果；cause原因；spirit精神；situation情況。根據(jù)“Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublic”可知，此處是指“公眾缺乏環(huán)保習(xí)慣被認為是全球氣候變化的主要原因”。故選B。二、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Areyouplanningforavacation?Areyou31ofgoingtothemeparksorbeaches?Doyouwanttohavea32experience?Whatyouneedisagoodfarmvacation.Stayingatafarmisanexperiencewhichyourfamilywillneverforget.Itisa33foryoutoexperiencewherefoodcomesfrom.Youcantrytodosomefarm34,suchasfeedingsheep,collectingeggsandsoon.It35youawayfromthebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm.Imaginethatyou36andheartherooster'scrowing(公雞的鳴叫).Yougetoutofyourbe