統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修①Unit1Friendship學(xué)案含解析

PAGEUnit1Friendship主題語(yǔ)境——人與社會(huì)之人際關(guān)系【課前素養(yǎng)錘煉】I'msorrytohearthatyouarelonelyinyournewschool.Inmyopinion,itisnecessarytokeepagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates,whichisofgreatimportanceinyourdailylife.Herearemysuggestionsonhowtocommunicatewithyourfriends.Firstofall,youshouldgreetyourteachersandclassmateswhenmeetingthemoncampus.Itisalwayseasiertomakenewfriendswhenyoushowyourfriendlinessfirst.What'smore,youshouldrespectandtrustyourfriends.Astheoldsayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed”．You'dbettergivethemahelpinghandiftheyareintrouble.Lastbutnotleast,itwouldbeagoodideaifyouoftentakeanactivepartinclassactivities,whichisagoodwayforotherstolearnaboutyou.Ihopeyouwillfindmysuggestionshelpfulandbegintomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.句式錘煉——which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句1．LastSunday,ourschoolhelda5kmcross-countryrunningrace,________attractedmanyenthusiasticparticipants,includingbothstudentsandteachers.[2024·新高考山東卷滿分作文]上周日，我們學(xué)校舉辦了5公里越野跑競(jìng)賽，吸引了很多熱忱的參與者，包括學(xué)生和老師。2．Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,________wassurroundedbyahighwirefence.[2024·浙江卷讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]這只饑餓的熊順著他的鼻子來(lái)到我們的營(yíng)地，那里被高高的鐵絲柵欄包圍著。3．Aftereveryoneconcernedwereseated,therewasaceremonyofraisingthenationalflag,________madeusexcited.[2024·天津卷滿分作文]相關(guān)人員入座后，實(shí)行了升旗儀式，這使大家都很興奮。(一)分類(lèi)識(shí)記單詞——用時(shí)少·功效高識(shí)記單詞寫(xiě)對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意□1.survey □2.loose□3.vet □4.series□5.thunder □6.loneliness□7.highway □8.overcoat□9.suitcase □10.gossip□11.swap □12.itemⅡ.寫(xiě)其形1.________adv.在戶(hù)外；在野外2.________n.十幾歲的青少年3.________n.窗簾；門(mén)簾；幕布4.________n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人5.________n.黃昏；傍晚6.________n.連續(xù)；系列7.________adv.的確如此；正是；準(zhǔn)確地核心單詞練通1.[2024·新高考山東卷]Bernardfelt________(感謝的)toallofthemforwhattheyhaddoneforhim.2.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ書(shū)面表達(dá)]Seeingourfruitsoflaborwere________(捆扎；包裝)andloadedontothetruck,weallfeltsatisfied.3.[2024·天津卷]Thedeep,gentlevoicehelped________(使鎮(zhèn)靜)thenervousgirl.4.________(青少年)aredamagingtheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.5.[2024·江蘇卷]SoIthoughtitwouldbeusefultoincludesomehumor________(tip)foreverydaylife.6.Withallthedifficultproblems________(settle)，thebosswentabroadforatrip.7.________(忽視)thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.8.Iusedto________(不喜愛(ài))sportsactivities.ThereforeIoftensufferedfromacoldandbehavedpoorlyinschool,whichreallymademeupset.拓展單詞用活記全記牢1.__________vi.不同意→__________vi.同意→__________n．同意；協(xié)議2.________n．實(shí)力；力氣；權(quán)力→________adj.強(qiáng)大的；有力的→________adj.無(wú)力的；沒(méi)有實(shí)力的3.________vt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到；n.擔(dān)憂；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系→________adj.擔(dān)憂的；憂慮的→________prep.關(guān)于；涉及4.________vt.&vi.遭遇；忍受；經(jīng)驗(yàn)→________n．熬煎；苦難5.________adj.完全的；完全的；全部的→________adv.完全地；全然地；整個(gè)地6.________vi.&vt.痊愈；復(fù)原；重新獲得→________n．復(fù)原；復(fù)蘇；康復(fù)7.________adj.積滿灰塵的→________n．灰塵用準(zhǔn)用活1.[2024·浙江卷滿分作文]Wesincerelywishyouaquick________(recover)andanearlyreturntoChina.2.Afewpeople________whilemostpeople________，sono________wasmade.(agree)3.Theoldmanwentthroughalotof________intheolddays.What'sworse,he________fromheartattackwhenhewasinhiseighties.(suffer)4.Afterhecameinto________，hedidn'tfeelhewas________.Heevenfelthewas________whenhecouldn'tprotecthiswife.(power)5.The________villagewasdestroyed.Itnowlooks________differentfromthepreviousone.(entire)6.Ourparentsaremore________aboutourhealthandfuture.AsfarasI'm________，weshouldtalkwithourparentsandtellthemour________.(concern)(二)語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ)——不枯燥·愛(ài)好高記全記牢1.________________合計(jì)2．________________安靜下來(lái)；鎮(zhèn)靜下來(lái)3．________________關(guān)切；掛念4．________________經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)受5．________________放下；登記；登記6．________________有意7．________________在黃昏時(shí)刻8．________________一連串的；一系列；一套9．________________面對(duì)面地10．________________遭遇；患病11．________________將(東西)裝箱打包12．________________與……相愛(ài)13．________________對(duì)……厭煩14．________________與……相處；進(jìn)展15．________________參與，加入16．________________為了……用準(zhǔn)用活1．Tomfailedintheexam,soIdecidedtohaveatalkwithhim________________.2．Mygrandmother____________alotinherlife,andsheusedtotellusstoriesthathadhappenedtoher.3．AlthoughIexperienced________difficulties,Igainedalot—manynewfriendsandtheabilitytocommunicate.4．[2024·江蘇卷]AfewmonthsafterhehadarrivedinChina,Mr.Smith____________thepeopleandculturethere.5．Inaddition,everystudentcanbeinharmonywithforeignfriends,whichmakesiteasyforyouto____________them.6．Susandoesn'tlikeheraunt,soshesometimesdoesthings________justtoannoyher.7．________yourthoughtsandsomeexcellentideaswhileyou'rereadingisagoodwaytoaccumulatewritingmaterials.[會(huì)積累聯(lián)想拓展],1．“感謝”家族①gratefuladj.感謝的gratituden.感謝②appreciatev.感謝；感謝appreciationn.感謝③thankfuladj.感謝的④acknowledgev.致謝；感謝2．dis-否定前綴高頻詞集錦①disagreevi.不同意②dislikevt.不喜愛(ài)③disappearvi.消逝④disappointvt.使悲觀⑤discouragevt.使氣餒⑥discovervt.發(fā)覺(jué)3．“n.＋prep.＋n.”類(lèi)短語(yǔ)聚焦①facetoface面對(duì)面地②hearttoheart心連心地③shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地④handinhand手拉手地⑤backtoback背對(duì)背地⑥sidebyside肩并肩地(三)仿寫(xiě)用活句式——造佳句·表達(dá)高句式背誦句式仿寫(xiě)句型1狀語(yǔ)從句的省略Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的時(shí)候，你不當(dāng)心松了手，結(jié)果它被一輛車(chē)撞了。1.[2024·北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá)]勞動(dòng)的時(shí)候，我意識(shí)到炎炎烈日下在農(nóng)田中勞作是多么的艱難。________________，Irealizedhowharditwastoworkinthefieldsunderahotsun.句型2before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“在……之后才……”Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她與家人躲藏了將近二十五個(gè)月之后才被發(fā)覺(jué)。2.過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，我才意識(shí)到只有相互信任才能與他人保持良好的關(guān)系。________________________________________________________________________Irealizedthatonlybytrustingeachothercanwemaintainagoodrelationshipwithothers.句型3“it's...that...”為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲以S久無(wú)法出門(mén)的原因，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。3.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書(shū)面表達(dá)]正是他對(duì)工作的酷愛(ài)和對(duì)我們的愛(ài)護(hù)贏得了不僅我，還有其他同學(xué)的感謝。________________________________________________________________________earnnotonlymybutalsootherstudents'gratitude.句型4It/This/Thatis/wasthefirsttimethatsb.has(have)/haddonesth.“這/那是某人第一次做某事”ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚。4.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ書(shū)面表達(dá)]那是我第一次參與采摘活動(dòng)。ThatwasthefirsttimethatI_______________________________.版塊一高頻單詞互動(dòng)區(qū)1．concernvt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到n．擔(dān)憂；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Mymomisreally________(concern)withthehealthofeveryoneinourfamily.②Themeetingwasconcerned________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned________theirowninterests.③[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書(shū)面表達(dá)]I'mwritingtoexpressmyopinion________(concern)Chinesecustoms,whichisusefulforyoutopayavisittoaChinesefriend.再寫(xiě)美——詞匯升級(jí)[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ書(shū)面表達(dá)]Inmyopinion,itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest,whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou.→④________________，itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest,whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou.→⑤________________，itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest,whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou.(1)expressconcernabout/for對(duì)……表示關(guān)切(2)concernedadj.擔(dān)憂的；關(guān)注的；相關(guān)的beconcernedabout/for擔(dān)憂……；關(guān)切……beconcernedwith與……有關(guān)；涉及與……有關(guān)；涉及asfaras...beconcerned就……而言(3)concerningprep.關(guān)于；有關(guān)佳句背誦Ifyouarecuriousaboutthehistoryofourschoolorconcernedaboutitsfuture,youmustn'tmissthisexcellentopportunity![2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅱ滿分作文]假如你對(duì)我們學(xué)校的歷史感到新奇或者關(guān)切學(xué)校的將來(lái)，你不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這次好機(jī)會(huì)。【聯(lián)想發(fā)散】“就某人而言”種種表達(dá)：inone'sopinion/viewfromone'spointofviewasfarassb.isconcerned2.powern．實(shí)力；力氣；權(quán)力；動(dòng)力 先練會(huì)——揣測(cè)加黑詞的含義/單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ閱讀D]Thetechnology,Stranosaid,couldonedaybeusedtolighttheroomsoreventoturntreesintoself-poweredstreetlamps.________________②[2024·江蘇卷]Itseemsobviousthatthesehavemadehumankindthemost________(power)animalonearth.再寫(xiě)美——一句多譯[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ滿分作文]我堅(jiān)信我將盡一切努力當(dāng)好一名合格的志愿者?！跧firmlybelievedthatI________________toworkasaqualifiedvolunteer.(power)→④IholdthefirmbeliefthatI________________aqualifiedvolunteer.(best)→⑤I'mconvincedthatI________________aqualifiedvolunteer.(effort)(1)comeintopower掌權(quán)；上臺(tái)inone'spower在某人的掌控中(2)beyondone'spower某人力所不能及的doeverythinginone'spower盡力而為；全力以赴havethepowertodosth.有實(shí)力做某事(3)powerfuladj.強(qiáng)大的；權(quán)力大的佳句背誦Thoughhehasbeeninpowerfortwoyears,hehasn'tfoundaneffectivesolutiontothecountry'seconomicproblems.雖然他已經(jīng)掌權(quán)兩年了，但他還沒(méi)有找到解決國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題的有效方法?！韭?lián)想發(fā)散】表示“全力以赴做某事”的常用表達(dá)：①do/tryone'sbesttodosth.②makeeveryefforttodosth.③sparenoefforttodosth.3.suffervt.&vi.遭遇；忍受；經(jīng)驗(yàn)先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2024·江蘇卷]Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesuffered________blindnessforlackofpropertreatment.②Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarietiesof________(suffer)duringthewar.再寫(xiě)美——完成句子/句式升級(jí)③Hehadnever________________(遭遇那么大的損失)inhislife,sohealmostlostthehopeforlife.④________________________________________________________________________，healmostlostthehopeforlife.(分詞作狀語(yǔ))(1)sufferpain/defeat/hardship/damage遭遇苦痛/失敗/艱難/破壞sufferfrom遭遇；患病(2)sufferingn.苦痛；苦惱；讓人苦痛的事sufferern.患難者；患病者佳句背誦TheSummerPalace,oneofthemostfamousgardensintheworld,sufferedseveredamageduringvariousperiodsofwars.頤和園，世界上最聞名的花園之一，在斗爭(zhēng)期間遭遇了嚴(yán)峻的破壞。4.settlevi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；支配；解決先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Peoplesettle________theseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.②Havingsettled________abeautifulvillage,hesettleddownto________(do)hisresearch.③[浙江卷書(shū)面表達(dá)]Inmyview,theproblemscan________(settle)innotimeifyoudoubleyourefforts.再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作④[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ滿分作文]我們一趕到農(nóng)場(chǎng)，就著手勞動(dòng)，采摘橘子。Theinstantlywegottothefarm,we________________________________.(1)settlein/settleintosth.適應(yīng)(新家、工作、環(huán)境等)settledown定居；安靜下來(lái)；用心于settledownto(doing)sth.著手細(xì)致做某事(2)settlern.移民；殖民者settlementn.解決；協(xié)議佳句背誦Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughtersettledown,getmarried,andhavekids.布朗夫婦希望看到女兒安排下來(lái)，結(jié)婚生子。【名師指津】短語(yǔ)settlein/into(適應(yīng))中，in為副詞，不接賓語(yǔ)；into為介詞，接賓語(yǔ)。5.recovervi.&vt.痊愈；復(fù)原；重新獲得；彌補(bǔ)先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①ThereismuchchancethatBillwillrecover________(he)intimefortherace.②[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheir________(recover)．再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作③我真誠(chéng)地希望你能盡快復(fù)原信念，愛(ài)上英語(yǔ)。Isincerelyhopeyou________________________andfallinlovewithEnglish.(1)recoverfrom從……中復(fù)原recoveroneself鎮(zhèn)靜下來(lái)(2)recoveryn.復(fù)原；復(fù)蘇；痊愈makearecoveryfrom從……中復(fù)原佳句背誦Ifyoulike,I'dliketogotheretogetherwithyouinAugustwhenIhaverecovered.[北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá)]假如你情愿，我想在8月份康復(fù)后和你一起去。刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)精題細(xì)作維度1詞性轉(zhuǎn)換用所給詞的正確形式填空，留意特別詞形變換1．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]It'shardtotell________(exact)howmanypeopleagreewithhim.2．[2024·浙江卷7月]ThelastthingIsawwasDon'sface,looking________(calm)backatme.3．[2024·天津卷]Historyismuchmorethanthestudyof________(dust)oldobjectsandeventslongpast.4．Shedevotedherself________(entire)toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.維度2動(dòng)詞形式改變用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，留意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的形式改變1．[2024·天津卷]ThankstotheSilenceMachine,aBritishinvention,youcangetridofthesoundwithout________(upset)theboyorhisparents.2．Heaskedseveralquestions________(concern)thefutureofthecompany.3．Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimes________(agree)witheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.4．Itishopedthathewillmakeaquick________(recover)fromhisinjuryassoonaspossible.5．Philipenteredtheroom,________(hang)hisovercoatonahookbehindthedoorandopenedthesuitcase.維度3固定用法和搭配在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．I'msograteful________allthosevolunteersbecausetheygavemeahandwhenIwasintrouble.2．Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalm________andsleep.3．Somepeopleavoidsmalltalkbecausetheydislike________(discuss)thingsliketrafficorweather.4．Intherealworld,however,________(ignore)someoneyoudon'tlikecanbedifficult.5．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ語(yǔ)法填空]Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack________dogs,seventobeexact.版塊二短語(yǔ)句型精研區(qū)1．a(chǎn)ddup合計(jì)，加起來(lái)；合情理；說(shuō)得通先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Add________allthesefiguresandtellmetheresult.②Yourhelpwillsurelyadd________thefriendshipbetweenyouandme.再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ書(shū)面表達(dá)]這部短片肯定會(huì)加深你對(duì)我校發(fā)展的進(jìn)一步了解。③Theshortfilmwillsurely________________________thedevelopmentofourschool.(1)addsth.tosth.把……加到/進(jìn)……里addupto加起來(lái)共計(jì)/達(dá)(不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))addto增加；增加(2)inaddition另外inadditionto除……之外佳句背誦MyteachersaidIsetagoodexampletoallofmyclassmates,addingthateveryoneshouldlearnfromme.我的老師說(shuō)我給全班同學(xué)樹(shù)立了好榜樣，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)每個(gè)人應(yīng)向我學(xué)習(xí)。2.gothrough經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)受；細(xì)致檢查；完成；用完先練會(huì)——寫(xiě)出下列各句中g(shù)othrough的含義①[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書(shū)面表達(dá)]I'dappreciateitifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyapplication.________________②Theplanwentthrough,whichmadeusallhappy.________________③[2024·江蘇卷書(shū)面表達(dá)]However,thefilmmarketmaygothroughaslowdowninthenearfuture.________________④Ihadjustgonethroughmyhomeworkwhenthetelephonerang.________________再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作⑤[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書(shū)面表達(dá)]你假如能抽點(diǎn)時(shí)間查看一下我們的改編，我們將特別感謝。We'dappreciateitifyoucould____________________________.goagainst違反；違反goby逝去；過(guò)去goon接著；進(jìn)行；發(fā)生goout出去；熄燈goover復(fù)習(xí)；細(xì)致檢查goup上漲；上升；攀登佳句背誦Ourteacherchosemanyimportantexercisesforus,andIalsowentoverthelanguagepointsatthesametime.我們的老師為我們選了很多重要的習(xí)題，同時(shí)我也復(fù)習(xí)了語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)。3.getalong/onwith與……相處；進(jìn)展先練會(huì)——用get短語(yǔ)填空①I(mǎi)naddition,everystudentcanbeinharmonywithforeignfriends,whichmakesiteasyforyouto________them.②It'stimethatI________thinkingaboutmyfuture.③Ifwecan________presentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作④眾所周知，是我們的摯友幫助我們渡過(guò)難關(guān)。Asweallknow,itisourfriends________________________________.(1)getalong/onwell(nicely)withsb.與某人相處得好getalong/onwell(nicely/smoothly)withsth.某事進(jìn)展得好/順當(dāng)(2)getdownto(doing)sth.起先做某事getover克服getthrough(電話)接通；完成；通過(guò)；度過(guò)佳句背誦IholdthefirmbeliefthatIcangetalongsmoothlywithmywork.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ滿分作文]我堅(jiān)信我能順當(dāng)?shù)赝瓿晌业墓ぷ鳌?.句型公式：狀語(yǔ)從句的省略(教材P1)Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的時(shí)候，你不當(dāng)心松了手，結(jié)果它被一輛車(chē)撞了。先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ滿分作文]Lastbutnotleast,while________(work)asavolunteerforExpo2010Shanghai,Iaccumulatedmuchexperience.②[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ滿分作文]Therefore,IcanexplaintherelevantinformationaboutChinesepainting________________(假如有必要)．再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作③在向那些國(guó)際游客做中國(guó)飲食文化指導(dǎo)時(shí)，我將向他們介紹河間驢肉火燒這種美食。Iwillintroducethedelicacy/thedeliciousfoodofHejianDonkeyBurger/sandwich______________________________________.省略句的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一樣或是代詞it狀語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)中含有be動(dòng)詞省略句的形式省略從句中的主語(yǔ)或it和be動(dòng)詞佳句背誦Inaword,IcanintroduceChinesepaintingtoourdistinguishedguestswhileofferingthemguidance.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書(shū)面表達(dá)]總之，我可以向我們的貴賓介紹中國(guó)畫(huà)，同時(shí)為他們供應(yīng)指導(dǎo)。5.句型公式：before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(教材P2)Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她與家人躲藏了將近二十五個(gè)月之后才被發(fā)覺(jué)。先練會(huì)——寫(xiě)出下列各句中before的含義①Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.________________②[2024·新高考山東卷]Beforethefilmbegan,eachwomanwasaskedtohelpherselftoasnack.________________③Johnthinksitwon'tbelongbeforeheisreadyforhisnewjob.________________④Asamatteroffact,itwasalongtimebeforeIknewthetruth.________________再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作⑤[2024·7月浙江卷應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作]時(shí)間過(guò)得多快！不知不覺(jué)兩個(gè)月過(guò)去了。Howtimeflies！Twoweekshasgoneby________________.beforeconj.用來(lái)表示從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的時(shí)間，譯法敏捷。(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句之前，意為“不等……就……”。(2)在“It＋be＋時(shí)間段＋before從句”中，意為“……之后才……”。(3)在“It＋be＋否定形式＋long＋before從句”中，意為“……不久就……”。佳句背誦Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyearsbeforeyougetanotherone.假如你錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，多年之后你才可能再次得到這樣的機(jī)會(huì)。【名師指津】“Itbe＋一段時(shí)間＋since”引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“自從……(到現(xiàn)在)有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)精題細(xì)作維度1固定搭配和句式在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．Itisthefirsttimethatthestudents________(win)thefirstprizeinsuchabigcompetition.2．Therewasonceatime________womenhadnorighttovote.3．It'snopleasure________(stay)athomedoinghomeworkalldaylong.4．Havingspentsometimeinthecity,hehadnotrouble________(find)thewaytoHistoryMuseum.5．ThenIshowedthemhowtomaketea.Isatatatable,explainingeverystepoftheprocesswhile________(make)tea.6．Ifind________hardtorecovermylostwalletaftersomanydays,whichmakesmeupset.7．Likemostteenagers,Iamcrazy________footballandnevergettired________rockmusic.8．[2024·天津卷]Adog'seatinghabitrequiresregulartraining________itisproperlyestablished.維度2易錯(cuò)誤用(改正下列語(yǔ)段中的錯(cuò)誤，每句最多兩處錯(cuò)誤)1．Tobehonest,therewasatimethatmylittlesondislikedgoingtoschoolbecausehedidn'tgetoverwellwithhisclassmates.Whenquestioningaboutthereason,hesaidthattheyhadquarreledagooddealwhileplayedfootball.________________________________________________________________________2．ItwasthefirsttimewhenIhadhadaserioustalkwithmyson.Havingbeenrealizedthathehaddonewrong,hedecidedtomakeanapologizetohisdeskmate.Itwasnotlongaftertheybecamegoodfriendsagain.________________________________________________________________________3．ThankstoMary'sgeneroushelp,IhavenotroublelearnEnglishgrammar.Besides,IamverygratefultoAnnaforgivingmetheopportunitytojoinintheclub.________________________________________________________________________維度3完成句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/一句多譯1．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ滿分作文]正是通過(guò)這次摘水果的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，我相識(shí)到了“一分耕耘，一分收獲”這句名言。________________________Irealizedthefamoussaying“Nopains,nogains”．(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)2．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ滿分作文]這是我第一次在中國(guó)被邀請(qǐng)參與晚宴。ThisisthefirsttimethatI________________thedinnerpartyinChina.3．假如你們兩個(gè)人要同住一間房，你們最好學(xué)會(huì)如何融洽相處。Ifyoutwoaregoingtosharearoom,you'dbetterlearn________________________.4．Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcansendanemailto123456@sina.→________________，youcansendanemailto123456@sina.(省略句)5．假如在你便利時(shí)能給我如何解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的建議我將感謝不盡。(1)________________________________youcouldgivemesometipsonhowtosolvetheproblematyourconvenience.(2)________________________________youcouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtosolvetheproblematyourconvenience.提能一、閱讀理解障礙詞Ⅰ.生詞僻義1．[2024·江蘇卷閱讀D]Wedidnotspeakthelocallanguage,didnotknowthecustoms,andmoreoftenthannot,didnotentirelyrecognizethefood.________________2．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ閱讀D]Inonestudy,Dr.Prinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235adolescents,scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthehighestinstatusbasedonstudentsurveys.________________3．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ閱讀A]JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandcoauthoroftheThisBookWillseriesoflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.________________Ⅱ.熟詞生義1．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ閱讀A]CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.________________2．[2024·7月浙江卷閱讀A]Thecurtainsareabouttoopen,andinafewminutestheactionanddialoguewilltellyouthestory._________________3．[浙江卷]Theeveningwalkwasatimetoshakeofftheday'supsetsandlettheworrytracksinmyheadgotowhitenoise.________________4．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapackofdogs,seventobeexact._________________5．[2024·浙江卷]Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybeaffordablebutdoingthismostdaysaddsup._________________Ⅲ.一詞多義1．依據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出upset的含義A．a(chǎn)dj.不安的；擔(dān)憂的B．vt.使擔(dān)憂；使心煩C．vt.打亂①[2024·天津卷閱讀C]ThankstotheSilenceMachine,aBritishinvention,youcangetridofthesoundwithoutupsettingtheboyorhisparents.________②[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ完形]Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeepsmiling.________③Icouldn'tjoinintheChineseCalligraphyExhibition,whichupsetme.________2．依據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出tip的含義A．n.小費(fèi)B．n.技巧；提示C．vt.付小費(fèi)D．vt.弄翻，使傾斜①[2024·1月浙江卷讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]Withtheboxtippingover,outcamethelittleone,whowasnotshyandinstantlygotfamiliarwithPoppy.________②[2024·江蘇卷]Ithoughtitwouldbeusefultoincludesomehumortipsforeverydaylife.________③AfterIhadmyhaircut,Igavethehairdresseratip.________④Shetippedthewaitertwodollarsforhisexcellentservice.________提能二、微語(yǔ)法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心詞匯和重點(diǎn)句式，請(qǐng)依據(jù)要求填好短文，并背誦體會(huì)黑體部分的用法。JohnhadsomuchdifficultyinlearningEnglishthathisscoreineachexamneveradded1.________toover60.Hewasquiteupset2.________it.Hisdeskmate,Mary,was3.________(concern)abouthimverymuch.Sheunderstood4.________(exact)whathewassuffering5.________.Soshedideverythinginherpower6.________(calm)himdownandsharedaseriesoflearning7.________(tip)withhim.WiththeassistanceofMary,JohnfellinlovewithEnglishand8.________(get)alongwellwithit.Therefore,itwasn'tlong9.________hemadegreatprogress.WhenheexpressedhisthankstoMary,shesaidthatwhile10.________(help)him,shelearnedalot,too.提能三、話題與高考寫(xiě)作用本單元詞匯、句式和語(yǔ)法學(xué)問(wèn)寫(xiě)滿分作文假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Amy來(lái)信說(shuō)她每逢重要考試都會(huì)倍感焦慮。請(qǐng)你給她寫(xiě)封回信，內(nèi)容包括：①表示理解并賜予勸慰；②提出詳細(xì)建議。(一)依據(jù)提示利用本單元所學(xué)學(xué)問(wèn)補(bǔ)全短文(并留意過(guò)渡連接詞匯：firstofall,inaddition,finally)DearAmy，?Hearingthatyoufeelnervouswheneveryou'retakinganyimportantexam,Iamworried.Manyteenagershavesuchbadtimes,so①________________________________(不要為此苦惱).I'dliketoofferyousomeusefultips.Firstofall,it'simportanttohavearightattitudetoexams.Theyhelpyoucheck②__________________________________________(你的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展?fàn)顩r如何).Ifyoustudyhardandmakecarefulplansforeveryexam,③__________________________________(你學(xué)習(xí)不會(huì)有困難).Inaddition,?gettingenoughsleepcanmakeyouenergetic.Finally,youcan④__________________________(參與一些戶(hù)外活動(dòng))tokeepyourselfrelaxedbeforeanexam.Ihopeyouwillfindmysuggestionshelpful.Yours，LiHua(二)按要求升級(jí)詞匯和句式1．用本單元所學(xué)詞匯升級(jí)加波浪線詞匯worried→________2．按要求升級(jí)句式(1)用狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式升級(jí)句?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)利用強(qiáng)調(diào)句式升級(jí)句?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________必修①Unit1Friendship課前素養(yǎng)錘煉1．which2.which3.which過(guò)基礎(chǔ)晨讀晚練(一)分類(lèi)識(shí)記單詞識(shí)記單詞寫(xiě)對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意1．n.調(diào)查；測(cè)驗(yàn)2.adj.松的；松開(kāi)的3.n.獸醫(yī)4.n.連續(xù)；系列5.vi.打雷；雷鳴；雷；雷聲6.n.孤寂；孤獨(dú)7.n.馬路；大路8.n.外套；外套9.n.手提箱；衣箱10.vi.&n．閑談；閑談11.vt.交換12.n.項(xiàng)目；條款Ⅱ.寫(xiě)其形1．outdoors2.teenager3.curtain4.partner5.dusk6.series7.exactly核心單詞練通1．grateful2.packed3.calm4.Teenagers5.tips6.settled7.Ignoring8.dislike拓展單詞用活記全記牢1．disagreeagreeagreement2.powerpowerfulpowerless3.concernconcernedconcerning4.suffersuffering5.entireentirely6.recoverrecovery7.dustydust用準(zhǔn)用活1．recovery2.agreeddisagreedagreement3.sufferingssuffered4.powerpowerfulpowerless5.entireentirely6.concernedconcernedconcerns(二)語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ)記全記牢1．a(chǎn)ddup2.calmdown3.beconcernedabout4.gothrough5.setdown6.onpurpose7.atdusk8.aserieso