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Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYearⅠ.閱讀理解Whenyouputdownyourpensattheendofthecollegeentranceexam,12hardyearsofstudywillhavecometoanend.Forgetyourstudiesforawhile.It'stimetoenjoyyourselves!Therearemanywaystocelebratethisspecialmonthofgraduation.Youcanhavephotostakenwithyourclassmatesandteachers,ordineouttogetherandexchangegifts.HighschoolstudentsinWesterncountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandCanadausuallyhaveapromtomarktheirgraduation.It'stomarkthetimekidsturnintoyoungmenandwomen.Aftertheprom,teenagerseithergotocollegeorfindajob.Itmeanstheyarenolongerasdependentontheirparentsastheywerebefore.Attheprom,boysusuallydressindinnerjacketsandbowties,thoughmanydifferenttypesofformalclothesareworn.Traditionally,girlsgiveboysmatchingboutonnieres(asmallcollectionofflowerstheypintotheirjackets).Girlstraditionallywearformaldresses,ordresstoshockorbenoticed,inshinyorbrightlycoloredmaterials.Commonpromactivitiesincludedining,dancing,thecrowningofaPromKingandQueen,andjusttalkingtofriends.Insomecases,highschoolstudentscollectfundsfortheirclasspromthroughthefouryearsoftheirhighschool.Highschoolsinornearlargecitiesmayrentballroomsatexpensivehotelsor,tobeunusual,onapleasurecruiseboat(游船).Butoftencostsarecutbysimplyusingtheschoolgym.Studentsmakealotofefforttodecoratethegymtomaketheeventspecial.Themusicplayedatthepromwillbethemostpopularkinds,likerockandhiphop.ThestudentselectthePromQueen.SheispartneredwithaPromKingwhoiselectedsimilarly.Thesearegreathonorsthatthepairtakeveryseriously.Thetwodancewitheachothertocelebratetheirelection.Sometimesteachersandparentsalsogototheprom.Butothersliketogowithfriends,towhomtheyaresoongoingtobesayinggoodbye.Ifyouliketheideaofaprom,whydon'tyouandyourclassmatesorganizeoneforyourgraduation?文章大意:本文主要介紹了在美國(guó)和加拿大等西方國(guó)家,中學(xué)生在畢業(yè)前夕會(huì)實(shí)行畢業(yè)舞會(huì)。舞會(huì)上男女生都穿著美麗的衣服,并且還舉辦各種活動(dòng),還會(huì)選出舞會(huì)之王和舞后等。1.Whatdoestheword“prom”probablymeaninthepassage?A.Adancingcompetition.B.Apartyheldtocelebrategraduation.C.Afashionshow.D.Anelection.答案:B解析:詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)上下文可知,prom指“畢業(yè)舞會(huì)”。2.Whydothestudentsholdaprom?A.TobeelectedasthePromKingorQueen.B.Torelievethemselvesfromthestudypressure.C.Tosaygoodbyetotheirfriends.D.Tomarkthegraduationandtheirindependence.答案:D解析:細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,舉辦畢業(yè)舞會(huì)標(biāo)記著他們的畢業(yè)和獨(dú)立。3.Whichofthefollowingclearlyindicatesthatthepromisveryimportanttostudents?A.Theytakepicturesattheprom.B.Theywearformalclothesorspecialclothes.C.Musicisplayedattheprom.D.Teachersandparentsattendit.答案:B解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段中的內(nèi)容可知,男女生都穿著正式的美麗的衣服。由此可知,畢業(yè)舞會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。4.Whichofthefollowingisaneconomicalwaytoholdtheprom?A.Rentingaballroom.B.Takingacruiseboat.C.Holdingitintheschoolgym.D.Dininginafamousrestaurant.答案:C解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容可知A、B兩項(xiàng)會(huì)花費(fèi)許多。另外,依據(jù)常識(shí)可知,D項(xiàng)也會(huì)花許多。由第五段的“Butoftencostsarecutbysimplyusingtheschoolgym.”可知C項(xiàng)是特別節(jié)約的做法。Ⅱ.七選五Informalconversationisanimportantpartofanybusinessrelationship.__1__LatinAmericansenjoysharinginformationabouttheirlocalhistory,art,andcustoms.Theyexpectquestionsabouttheirfamilyandaresuretoshowpicturesoftheirchildren.TheFrenchthinkofconversationasanartform.__2__Forthem,argumentscanbeinterestingandtheycancoveranytopic—aslongastheyoccurinarespectfulandintelligentmanner.IntheUnitedStates,businesspeopleliketodiscussawiderangeoftopics,includingopinionsaboutwork,family,hobbiesandpolitics.__3__Theydonotsharemuchabouttheirthoughts,feelingsoremotionsbecausetheyfeelthatdoingsomighttakeawaythegoodbusinessrelationshipthey'retryingtobuild.MiddleEasternersarealsoprivateabouttheirpersonallivesandfamilymatters.Itisconsideredrude,forexample,toaskabusinessmanfromSaudiArabiaabouthiswifeorchildren.__4__Thiscangetyouintotrouble,evenintheUnitedStates,wherepeopleholddifferentviews.Sportsistypicallyafriendlysubjectinmostpartsoftheworld,butremembertobecarefulnottocriticizeanationalsport.__5__A.Instead,befriendlyandpraiseyourhost'steam.B.Theyenjoythevalueoflivelydiscussionsaswellasdisagreements.C.Inaddition,discussingone'ssalaryisusuallyconsideredunsuitable.D.YoumayfeelfreetoaskyourLatinAmericanfriendssimilarquestions.E.InJapan,ChinaandSouthKorea,however,peoplearemuchmoreprivate.F.Asageneralrule,it'sbestnottotalkaboutpoliticsorreligionswithyourbusinessfriends.G.Beforeyoustartadiscussion,however,makesureyouunderstandwhichtopicsaresuitableinaparticularculture.文章大意:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章列舉了幾個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)的交談習(xí)慣及留意事項(xiàng)。1.G解析:下文分別列舉了在交談中對(duì)于拉丁美洲人和法國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)比較合適的話題。G項(xiàng)“然而,在你起先談?wù)撝?,要確保你明白哪些話題適合一種特定的文化”是一個(gè)總括句,引出下文詳細(xì)論述的內(nèi)容。2.B解析:空前講法國(guó)人把談話看作一種藝術(shù)形式;空后講對(duì)于法國(guó)人而言,爭(zhēng)論是好玩的,因此他們可以談?wù)撊魏卧掝}。B項(xiàng)為過(guò)渡句,有承上啟下的作用,符合語(yǔ)境。3.E解析:空前講美國(guó)商人喜愛(ài)談?wù)摴ぷ鳌⒓彝?、?ài)好以及政治之類的話題。而空后談?wù)摰氖怯行﹪?guó)家的人們不愿過(guò)多共享他們的想法、情感或心情,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這可能會(huì)對(duì)和諧的

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