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杭州市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平第二次模擬考試英語試題注意事項:1.本試卷共四部分,共七大題,滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。2.請務(wù)必在答題卡上答題,在試卷上答題無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1.Wherewerethespeakersgoingtomeet? A.Atastation. B.Inacafe. C.Inalibrary.()2.HowoftendoesSusangotoHilltoplanguageschool? A.Everyday. B.Everyweekend. C.Everyweekday.()3.Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon? A.Togoonabustrip. B.Togobikeriding. C.Towatchadolphinshow.()4.WhatdoesHelenthinkisthemostinterestinginvention? A.Thebicycle. B.Thecamera. C.Theputer.()5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLiHua? A.Helpful. B.Friendly. C.Patient.第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)聽下面3段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第8三個小題。()6.Whereistheman’smothernow? A.Athome. B.Inahotel. C.Inthehospital.()7.Whenwillthemangobacktowork? A.Inadayortwo. B.Inamonth. C.Inaweek.()8.Howoldistheman’smother? A.65. B.75. C.85.聽下面一段對話,回答第9至第11三個小題。()9.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace? A.Inarestaurant. B.Atadoctor’s. C.Inabank.()10.Whatkindofbowlofnoodlesdoeshewant? A.Asmallbowl. B.Amediumbowl. C.Alargebowl.()11.Howmuchdoesthisbowlofnoodlescosttheman? A.¥12. B.¥20. C.¥30.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第12至第15四個小題。()12.WhatisBrandon’slunchboxmadeof? A.Glass. B.Metal. C.Plastic.()13.Whowereaskedtojoinintheeventforhomelessdogs? A.Someyoungerstudents. B.Someparents. C.Someteachers.()14.Whatdidtheclubmembersdointhedogcenter? A.Theyfedthedogs. B.Theywashedthedogs’clothes. C.Theycleanedthedogs’beds.()15.HowsoonwillBrandonprobablygotothedogcenteragain? A.Inaweekortwo. B.Inamonthortwo. C.Halfayearlater.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。AAnelderlymanusedhisseniorcardtoentertheparkinBeijinglastmonth.Thecitygovernmenthasaddedahealthcode(健康碼)intothecard,whichtheelderlyareskilledinusing,sothatthosewithoutsmartphonesareabletoentertheparkconveniently.Beijingwilltakemoreeffortstobridgethedigitalgap(數(shù)字鴻溝)facedbyseniorsandprovidethemwithconvenientandsmartlifeservices,thecity’sgovernmentworkersaid.Howtosolvethedifficultieselderlypeoplehaveinhealthcareservicesanddailylifethroughsmartdevices(設(shè)備)wasahottopicamonglawmakersandpoliticalofficersattheirmeetingsthisyear.Oneofthe31projectsinBeijingwillhelpseniorsusesmartdeviceswhileremainingtraditionalservicechannelsinuseatpublicplaceslikehospitals,parks,supermarkets,trainstations,banksandhotels.Attheendoflastyear,acoupleofprojectswerelaunchedinthecitytomakeseniors’travelpossiblebyaddingmoreinformationtotheirseniorcards.“Whentheyoungbenefitedfromrapiddevelopment,weshouldalsoprovideservicesforseniorswhofinditdifficulttousetheInternetandsmartdevices,”saidLiLi,apoliticaladviser.Lisuggestedkeepingtraditionalservicefortheelderlyororganizinghelperstoteachthemhowtousesmartdevices.Becausetheelderlyfaceddifficultiesinusingthesmartphoneswhenenteringpublicplaces,shesaidenablingthemtousetheseniorcardswasagoodtryacrossthecity.16.Whataretheelderlyskilledinusing? A.Ahealthcode. B.Aseniorcard. C.Smartphones. D.Smartdevices.17.WherecantheseniorsinBeijinggowithoutsmartphones? A.Tohospitalsandparks. B.Totrainstationsandsupermarkets. C.Tobanksandhotels. D.Alltheabove.18.What’sthemainideaofthispassage? A.Beijingwillhelpseniorsusesmartdevices. B.Seniorswithoutsmartphonescanentertheparks. C.Thedigitalgapfacedbyseniors. D.Usingtheseniorcardswasagoodtry.BSummerHours2019(FromMay23toSeptember1)●FridaySunday:8a.m.7p.m.forSummerZooWeekends●MondayThursday:8a.m5p.m.CheckoutyourCalendarofEventsfordetails(細(xì)節(jié))onwhat’shappeningonthedaysyouplantovisit.HolidayHours&EarlyClosings●LaborDay,September1,2019:Open8a.m.to7p.m.●November27,2019Open9a.m.to3p.m.●December24,2019:Open9a.m.to3p.m.●December25,2019Closed●December31,2019:Open9a.m.to3p.m.●January1,2020:ClosedAttractionFeesAdmission(場費(fèi))totheZooisFREE,althoughtherearefeesforsomeattractions(有吸引力的事),Attractionsareweatherdependentandsubjecttochange.●SeaLionShowis$4perperson.Childrenunder2arefree.●Children’sZoois$4perperson.Freeadmissionthefirsthourthezooisopen.Childrenunder2arefree.●ZoolineRailroadis$5perperson,perroundtripticket.Childrenunder2arefree.●MovieinTheLivingWorldis$3perperson.Childrenunder2arefree.●SafariToursare$5perperson.()19.Howcanyoufindoutwhat’shappeningeverydayatthezoo? A.Followzoonews. B.Makeaphonecall. C.CheckouttheCalendarofEvents. D.Thebestzoo.()20.IfMr.andMrs.Smithtogetherwiththeir10yearoldsonvisitChildren’sZooonLaborDayat8:30a.m.,howmuchshouldtheypay? A.$8. B.$10. C.$12. D.Nothing.()21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Thezooisnotopenuntil9a.m.onDecember24,2019. B.Visitorscanenjoyalltheseattractionseverydayinsummer. C.PeoplecanvisitthezooonNewYear’sEveandNewYear’sDay. D.Peopledon’tliketogotothezoo.()22.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________. A.teachushowtorunazoowell B.a(chǎn)skchildrentogotothezoo C.providebasicinformationaboutazoo D.offerussomeadviceongettingalongwithanimalsCShouldwebeafraidofsharks?Maybenot.Somescientistsdosomeresearchaboutthecausesofsharkattacks(襲擊)andsaythatsharksdon’tlikethetasteofhumans!Infact,mostpeoplewhowereattackeddidn’tdie.Theyusuallyreceivedonlyonebite(咬傷).Whyisthis?Therearemanyexplanations(解釋)ofwhysharkssometimesattackpeople.Oneisthatsharksarejustcurious.Weknowthatsharksarethestrongestanimalsintheirenvironment,sotheyarenotafraidofanything.Itmeanstheyarecuriouswhentheyseesomethingunusual.Becausetheydon’thavehandsorfeet,theonlywaytheycanlearnaboutanobjectistobiteit.Itisthoughtthatsharkssometimesbitehumansforthisreason,andthenswimaway.Scientistsalsosaythatsharksdon’twanttowasteenergytryingtoeatahuman,becausewehavealotofbones(骨頭).Itishardforasharktoeatusbecausesharksdon’thavehands,andtheycan’tpullthemeatoffourbones.Maybethat’swhytheyonlybiteusonce.Anotherguessisthatsharksattackhumansbymistake.Somesharks,suchasthegreatwhitesharks,maysometimesmistakehumansforaseal(海豹).Peoplelyingonthesealookslikesealswhenseenfrombelow.Sharkslikesealsbecausetheyarefatanddelicious.Nomatterwhysharkattacksonhumans,sharksshouldbeafraidofus.Sadly,wekillalmost40millionofthemeachyear.()23.Theunderlinedword“curious”means“______”inChinese. A.好奇的 B.恐懼的 C.激動的 D.煩躁的()24.Whatmightsharksthinkofhumans? A.Friendly. B.Strong. C.Notdelicious. D.Convenienttoeat.()25.Whydoesthewritersaysharksshouldbeafraidofhumans? A.Becausehumanshavehandsandfeet. B.Becausemanysharksarekilledbyhumans. C.Becausetheirlivingenvironmentispollutedbyhumans. D.Becausetherearemorehumansthansharksintheworld.()26.Whatwouldtheauthorwritethepassagemainlyfor? A.Totellsurferstostayawayfromsharks. B.Toaskpeopletostopkillingsharks. C.Toletusknowthereasonsforsharkattacksonpeople. D.Toshowthathumansaremuchstrongerthansharks.DInthe13thcentury,MarcoPolo,theworldknownItaliantraveler,sawmanywonderfulthingsinChina.Oneofthethingshediscoveredwasmoneymadeofpaper.PeopleintheWestdidnothavesuchkindofmoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,theChinesebegantouseitinthe7thcentury.PaperwasinventedbyaChinesemancalledCaiLunalmost2,000yearsago.ButitwasnotmadeinEuropeuntiltheyear1100.Fourhundredyearslater,aGermandiscoveredthathecouldmakethebestpaperfromtrees.Afterthat,countriesrichinforests,suchasCanada,Sweden,Finlandbecamethemostimportantonesinpapermaking.Papercanbeusedinmanyways.Themonusesincludenewspapers,magazinesandbooks.Butdoyouknowthatpapercanbeusedforkeepingwarm?InFinland,thefarmerswearpaperbootstokeeptheirfeetwarminthesnow.Andevenhousescanbeinsulated(使絕緣的)fromheatorcoldwithpaper.However,wehavetounderstandthatpaperstillesfromtreesnow.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearthsomedayinthenearfuture.Everydaypeoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcountry.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingdownnearly48,000treeseveryday.Thefactisthatittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow.Sowemuststartsavingpaperrightnow.Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.Wecanmakeusefulthingsoutofusedpaper.Wecanusechinacupsinsteadofpaperones.Whenshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbagsandreusethemifwehavesome.Inshort,weshouldkeepabalance(平衡)betweenusingpaperandprotectingtrees,anddoitnowbeforeitistoolate.()27.WhendidtheChinesebegintousepapermoney? A.Inthe5thcentury. B.Inthe6thcentury. C.Inthe7thcentury. D.Inthe15thcentury.()28.WhydidCanadabeeanimportantcountryinpapermaking? A.Becauseitwasalargecountry. B.Becauseithadlotsofforests. C.Becauseitwasaveryrichcountry. D.BecausetheinventorwasfromCanada.()29.InFinland,paperisusedfor________. A.makingbeds B.reducingwaste C.makingumbrellas D.keepingwarm()30.Accordingtothepassage,howmanytreesareneededtomakeonetonofpaper? A.10. B.17 C.2.800 D.48,000.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)下面文章中有五處(第31—35題)需要補(bǔ)充完整。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的選項。選項中有一項是多余選項。Unluckily,therearesomerulesthatteenagersshouldbeallowedtolearninschool.Theyareimportanttoteenagers,althoughnotallofthemhavetodowiththeirsubjects.31.___________.It'snormalforyoutofaceunfairness.Trytolearntogetusedtoit.Manypeoplewon'tunderstandtherealmeaningofthisruleuntilthey'vefailedtofindfairnessagainandagain.32.___________Theworldwillexpectyoutosucceedindoingsomethingbeforeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Therealworldwon'tcareaboutyouasmuchasyourschooldoes.Itwillexpectyoutolearntounderstandtherealworldafteryouleaveschool.Thenyou'llbesureofwhattodowiththerealworld.33.___________.Ifyouthinkyourteacheristerrible,waituntilyougetaboss.Yourbosswon'taskyouhowyoufeelaboutyourworkandwillnevergiveyoumorecareorhelp.He'llonlycareabouthowmuchmoneyyoucanhelphimmake.34.___________.Yourlifeisnotasit.OnTV,theycansolvetheirproblemseasilywhiledrinkingsomethinginabeautifulplace,butyourproblemswon'tbesolvedin30or45minuteslikethem.Inreallife,peopleusuallyhavetoleavethecoffeeshopstolookforjobs.35.___________.Smokingdoesnotmakeyoulookcool,Instead,itmakesyoulookmoronic(低能的).Atthesametime,purplehairandpiercedbodypartsmakeyoulooklikeasillykid.Agrownupteenagershouldknowhowtobesmart.A.LifeisnotdividedintotermsA.LifeisnotdividedintotermsB.TelevisionisnotreallifeC.ReallifeisnotalwaysfairD.SomebehaviorsmakeyoulooksillyE.Abosscan'tbeasfriendlyasyourteacherF.Theworldwon'tcareaboutyourfeelings第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。ItwasabeautifulSouthernCaliforniamorning.Iplannedtogotoa36.AsIwalkedinfrontofthegrocery(雜貨)storebesidethecafé,Inoticedayoungwomanstandingnexttothedoorofthestorewithbagsofgroceries37placed.Ilookedatherfaceandsaidwithasmile,“Hello,there!And38areyoutoday?”She39backandreplied,“I’mfine,sir.Whataboutyou?”“I’mdoingwell,thankyou!”Ihadonlytakenafewsteps40herwhenIheardhersay,“Thankyouforseeingme!”Herwordsbroughtmetoastop.Stillsmiling,I41andwalkedovertoher,extending(伸出)myhand.“Myname’sMark.What’syours?”Forthenexttwentyminutes,IlistenedwithfullattentiontoDonnashareherstory.ShehadgrownupinLouisianawherehermotherandsisters42lived.Threeyearsago,shemovedtoCalifornia.Withoutanyrelativesandfriendshere,shehad43tocreateanewlife.Itwasreallyagreatachievementforher.A44stoppedinfrontofus.Donnaintroducedmetothedriver,anewfriendof45.Ihelpedherputthegroceriesintothebackseat.Shethankedme,“Mydaddy46tosaythatapersonwillrememberhowyoumadethemfeel,longafterthey’veforgottenwhatyousaid.IknowI’llrememberthisfora47time.”Ismiled,knowingIwouldaswell.Thecardroveaway,48Istoodthereforamomentlongerbeforesteppinginsidethecafé.OneofmyfavoritewordsisfromMotherTeresa:“Notallofuscandogreatthings,butwecandosmallthingswithgreat49smile.Toofferafriendlygreeting.To50asmallconversation.Toshowyourlove.()36.A.café B.store C.restaurant D.park()37.A.proudly B.politely C.orderly D.softly()38.A.where B.how C.who D.why()39.A.turned B.smiled C.shouted D.talked()40.A.to B.a(chǎn)t C.from D.past()41.A.turnedto B.turnedoff C.turnedaround D.turneddown()42.A.still B.once C.never D.seldom()43.A.dreamed B.expected C.planned D.managed()44.A.man B.car C.friend D.bus()45.A.yours B.ours C.hers D.his()46.A.tired B.wanted C.used D.refused()47.A.long B.short C.great D.boring()48.A.though B.but C.because D.until()49.A.pride B.energy C.difficulty D.love()50.A.eupwith B.takepartin C.lookforwardto D.runoutof第II卷第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。Lifecan’talwaysbeperfectandpeopledon’talwaysgetwhattheywant.Maybethat’s51._________somepeopleworryorthinktoomuch.Iusedtobelikethat.InmyEnglishclass,ourteacheraskedustowriteandactin52.___________play.Idon’tliketotalkmuchandhavefew53.___________(friend).Unluckily,Iwas54.___________(choose)toplayaveryimportantrole—acharacterwhotalks55.___________(loud).Youcouldn’tknowhow56.___________(worry)Iwasatthatmoment.I’dratherplayasmallrole.Iwasupsetaboutit57.___________alongtime.Mydeskmatenoticedthisandsaidshe58.___________(wish)shehadmyrole.Shealsotoldmethatnegative(消極的)thoughtscanturnthingsinto59.___________(happy)experiences.Sincethen,everytimeIfeelupset,Ithinkaboutwhatshesaid.It’struethatlifeisn’talwaysperfect,butit’suptoyoutomakeyourlife60.___________(good).第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。61.Ifinditi_______tofinishthetaskinsuchshorttime.62.Althoughmygrandmaismore
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