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人教新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊期中復(fù)習(xí)短文填空練習(xí)一、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。RamseyDeSnyderisan8-year-oldboyinMichigan,America.Heis
1.
(interest)inmakingbubbles.Heenjoyssharingbubbles,too.Aboutfouryearsago,Ramseyandhisfather
2.
(see)somepeopleblowinggiantbubbles!ItwassocoolthatRamseywantedtomakesomeby
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(him).Hestartedmakingbubbles
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thehelpofhisfather.Theytriedmanywaysandfoundtheperfectmix(混合)ofingredients
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(successful).Afterthat,theydecided
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selltheirbubblesolutiononline.Itturnsouttobeverypopular.Now,Ramseyuseshisbusinesstohelpoutinhisneighborhood.Heoftengivesawaybubblesto
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/?t??ldr?n/whodon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythem.Heevendonates(捐贈)themoneyhemadetopeopleinneed.Thedreamofmakingandsharingbubbleshascome
8.
/tru:/forRamsey.Hehasmadelotsofnewfriends.Hehasalsolearned
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/?s?mθ??/new,suchashowtosavemoney.“IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime,”hesaid,“Justhaveatry!
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youcanbringpeoplehappiness,youwillgetastrongfeelingofsatisfaction,too”.二、請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)首字母提示,寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整、正確的形式,使短文通順。Manychildrenliketoreadcomicbooksintheirs11.
time.Itworriesmanyparentsandteachers,becausetheydonotthinkthecomicbookisagreatr12..Theythinkkidsarejustlookingatthepicturesandnotputtingthemtogetherwiththewords.Butsomeexperts(專家)sayreadingcomicscanhelpthemalot.Comicsarefuntoread.Thegeneralreasonforp13.
upsomethingtoreadisforfunandpleasure.Comicsjustdothat!Theyo14.
storiesthatpeopleofallagescanhavefunwith.Readingcomicsisafunwaytostudy.Comicsarenotjustsillycartoons.They’reimportantworksofart,andpeoplecangetalotofk15.
fromthem.Forexample,lookingatcomicsfromaroundtheworldisalsoagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Whilereadingnovels,childrenmightbeu16.
toguessthemeaningsofunknownwords.Butwhenitcomestocomics,itisdifferent.Childrencaneasilymakeitaccordingto(根據(jù))thepictures.What’smore,kidsoftenmoveslowerwhentheyreadcomics.Theys17.
theirtimeunderstandingthepicturesandplot(情節(jié)).Andpicturescanhelpthemunderstandtheimportanceofartinstorytelling.Allinall,comicsareagreatwaytor18.
andgetkidstofallinlovewithreading.Whenyouhelpthemdevelopagoodh19.
ofreading,youputthemonapathtos20.
intheclassroomandinlife.三、根據(jù)語境或具體提示填空,完成短文Judylikesclimbingandsheisusedtotakingrisks.Butshegotintotroublewhenshewas
21.
(climb)amountainwithsomepassengerslasttime.Atfirst,shefeltalittlepaininher
22.
/θr??t/.Shethoughtsheonlyhadacold.Thenshehadastomachacheandasoreback.Later,shecoughed
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(bad)andhadaheadache,too.Shecouldhardlybreathe,andthenshefelloffa1,000-kilorock.Shehurtherkneeandlosttoomuch
24.
/bl?d/.Shefeltreallysickandalmost
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(lose)herleftleg.Itmeantsheshouldleavetheclimbingteamandgotohospitalrightaway.26.
shewasinadangeroussituation,tooursurprise,shemadeabigdecision.Shecutoffthebandagewithaknife,putitaroundherkneeandthenkept
27.
climbing.Aftershegotback,wesenthertohospitaltoget
28.
X-ray.Anursetookhertemperature.Shewashavingahighfever.Thedoctoraskedhertoliedownandtakebreaksforafewdays.“Aftertheaccident,Iknowthe
29.
(important)ofnevergivinguptoaclimber.Ithitmethatwe’dshowmuchspiritwhenwefacedangeror
30.
/deθ/,”Judysaid.“Nomatterwhathappens,weshouldlearnhowtocontrolourlife.”四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。ThereusedtobetwohighmountainsbetweenJizhouinthesouthandHengyanginthenorth.Onewasc31.
TaihangMountainandtheotherWangwuMountain.B32.
ofthemountainswereveryhigh.JusttothenorthofthemountainslivedanoldmancalledMr.Foolwhowasnearly90yearsold.W33.
thetwohighmountainsinfrontofhishouse,hisfamilyhadtowalkalongwayaroundthemountainswhenevertheyhadsomethingtodoontheothersideofthemountains.Oneday,Mr.Foolcalledallhisfamilytogethertod34.
howtomovethetwomountainsaway.Hiswifesaid:“Anoldmanlikeyoucannote35.
moveasmallhill,nottomentionthetwohighmountains.Evenifyoucan,wherecanyouthrowsomuchearthandstone?”“TheBohaiSeaisbigenoughtocontainalltheearthandstone.”Mr.Foolsaid.SoMr.Foolstartedtol36.
hischildrentodigthemountains.AmannamedSmartsawthemworkingandtriedtos37.
them,saying:“Youaresosilly!You’resooldandweak,howcanyoumovethehighmountains?”“You’rewrong,”Mr.Foolsaid.“Mysonscanc38.
myworkaftermydeath.Whenmysonsdie,mygrandchildrenwillcontinue.Sogenerationsaftergenerations,there’snoend.Butthemountainscan’tgrowhigher.DoyoustillsayIamu39.
tomovethemaway?”LatertheHeavenGod,uponlearningofMr.Fool’sstory,wasgreatlyt40..Hethenorderedanothergodtotakethetwohighmountainsaway.Thestorytellsusthataslongasoneisdeterminedandstickstoitlongenough,anythingcanbedone,nomatterhowdifficultitis.五、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Noonecanbehappyallthetime.Youmaybecomeunhappysometimes,forexample,whenyoufailan
41.
[?ɡ?z?m]
orwhenyouloseoneofyourfriends,It’snormaltohavethese.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtodealwiththeseproblems,youmaylearnsomething
42.
Jeff.Jeffalmostwent
43.
[m?d]
whenhiselderbrotherwaskilledinacaraccident.Herefusedtoplaysoccerorgotothemovieswithhisfriends.Instead,hejustsatinhisbedroomanddidn’ttalkto
44.
[?en?w?n],evenhisparents.Jeff
45.
(feel)thattheworldwasunfair.Hewasquiteangrywiththedriver
46.
hiscarhithisbrother,eventhoughitwasanaccident.Afterafew
47.
(month),Jeffbegantounderstanditwasuselesstobeangry.Nowhestillmisseshisbrother,buthedoesn’thatethedriverany
48..Heisbeginningtotalktohisparentsandthatmakesthemhappyagain.Henolongerstaysinhisroomby
49.
(him).Instead,hegoestothemoviesorplayssportswithhisfriends.Heisfeelingmuch
50.
(good)now.六、閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式,每空限填一詞。答卷時,要求寫出完整單詞。Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.H51.,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.NowmillionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetos52.
forworkinthecities.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.HehaslivedinBeijingforthep53.
13years.Withahardjobinafactory,hedoesn’tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.“Iusedtor54.
homeatleastonceayear,butIhaven’tbeenbackforthreeyearsnow,”hesays.ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiareinterestedinhowtheirhometownhavec55..Besideslargehospitalsandnewroads,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentt56.
fromthecitiestohelp.ZhongWeithinkssuchchangesaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannots57.
thesame.However,somethingswilln58.
change.“Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreeoutsidetheschool.Itisstillthereandhasb59.
asymbol(象征)oftheplace.Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree.Itwass60.
ahappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.”
七、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空?!癉reams(夢)maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofour
61.
(sleep)time.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsare
62.
shortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolor.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousover
63.
overagain.Thatmaybebecausethedreameris
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(worry)aboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirwork
65.
dreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.These
66.
(think)cancarryoverintodreams.Sometimes,wewakeupwithagood
67.
(feel)fromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)
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(quick)frommemory(記憶).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).The
69.
(much)wesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatis
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wemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.\o"上移"\o"下移"\o"刪除"八、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Youcanbuildanapp71.
(build)anappisabigproject.Ifyouwanttobuildthenextgreatsmartphoneappalone,younee
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