新高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測專題02 書信類應(yīng)用文寫作（練習(xí)）（解析版）

專題02書信類應(yīng)用文寫作目錄TOC\o"1-1"\p""\h\z\u書信應(yīng)用文寫作---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------11.邀請信------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------22.建議信------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------33.推薦信------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------54.申請信------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------65.感謝信------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------86.道歉信------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------97.求助信-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------118.咨詢信-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1202書信應(yīng)用文寫作（精細最新模擬試題）1.邀請信（2024·山東省濰坊市高三上學(xué)期12月普通高中學(xué)科素養(yǎng)能力測評）假如你是李華，上周你校新開設(shè)了勞動體驗課。請給你的留學(xué)生朋友Allen寫一封郵件邀請他同去體驗。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹課程內(nèi)容；2.表達邀請。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearAllen,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearAilen,Iamwritingtosharesomeexcitingnews.Lastweek,ourschoolintroducedanewcoursecalled“LaborExperience”,whichisaimedtoprovidestudentswithhands-onexperienceinvarioustypesofwork.Welaunchedacampaign,BeautifulCampus,wherestudentsdosomecleaningandplantcolorfulflowers.Thenalaborbasewassetupforstudentstoexperiencegrowing,pickingandharvesting.Ourschoolalsoofferstraininglessonstoequipuswithlivingskillslikerepairingappliancesandcooking.Throughtheseactivities,welearnteamworkandimproveproblem-solvingcompetence.Ibelieveit’sauniqueandvaluableexperience.Wecanworktogether,learnfromeachother,andhavefun.Sincerelyinviteyoutojoinusinournextclass.Yours,LiHua【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。假如你是李華，上周你校新開設(shè)了勞動體驗課。請給你的留學(xué)生朋友Allen寫一封郵件邀請他同去體驗。1.詞匯積累提供：offer→provide能力：competence→ability寶貴的：valuable→precious玩得高興：havefun→enjoyoneself2.句式拓展合并簡單句原句：Wecanworktogether,learnfromeachother,andhavefun.Sincerelyinviteyoutojoinusinournextclass.拓展句：Isincerelyinviteyoutojoinusinournextclassbecausewecanworktogether,learnfromeachother,andhavefun.【點睛】[高分句型1]Lastweek,ourschoolintroducedanewcoursecalled“LaborExperience”,whichisaimedtoprovidestudentswithhands-onexperienceinvarioustypesofwork.(運用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Ibelieveit’sauniqueandvaluableexperience.(運用了省略that的賓語從句)2.建議信（2024·名校學(xué)術(shù)聯(lián)盟高考信息卷模擬卷（五））假定你是李華，你校外教Alice準(zhǔn)備在課后開展英語原版名著閱讀活動，現(xiàn)向同學(xué)們征求意見。請給她寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.你對本次活動的態(tài)度;2.你的建議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearAlice,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearAlice,I’mgladtoknowthatyouplantocarryoutreadingactivitiesoforiginalEnglishclassicsafterclass.Isupportthisreadingactivityverymuch.IstronglyrecommendthatweshouldaddasectiononEnglishliterature.WecanhaveathoroughcommandofthehistoryanddevelopmentofEnglishliterature.Besides,itcandevelopstudentsreadingability,whichispopularwithstudents.Lastbutnotleast,whatmakesstudentsexcitedisthediscussionsection,wherestudentscanfreelyexpressthemselvesonacertaintopicinEnglish.Hopefully,youcantakemyadviceintoconsideration.Yours,LiHua【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外教Alice寫一封郵件，表達一下對英語原版名著閱讀活動的態(tài)度和建議。1.詞匯積累高興的：glad→happy支持：support→favor建議：recommend→suggest興奮的：excited→thrilled2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：Hopefully,youcantakemyadviceintoconsideration.同義句：Iwillappreciateitifyoucanconsidermysuggestion.【點睛】【高分句型1】Besides,itcandevelopstudentsreadingability,whichispopularwithstudents.(運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】Lastbutnotleast,whatmakesstudentsexcitedisthediscussionsection,wherestudentscanfreelyexpressthemselvesonacertaintopicinEnglish.(運用了what引導(dǎo)的主語從句和where引導(dǎo)的定語從句)3.推薦信（2024·河南省信陽市信陽高級中學(xué)月考）假如你是李華，你校交換生Harvey在校園網(wǎng)上發(fā)布了一則廣告，尋找一個合適的寄宿家庭(hostfamily),以更好地體驗當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳詈吞岣咚闹形乃健Ｕ埬憬o他寫一封郵件，推薦自己的家，內(nèi)容包括：1、推薦的理由；2、學(xué)習(xí)中文的建議。注意：1、詞數(shù)80詞左右；2、可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearHarvey,I’mLiHuafromClass3.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearHarvey,I’mLiHuafromClass3.Havingnoticedyouradvertisementforahostfamilyontheschoolwebsite,I’mwritingtorecommendmyhome,whichIthinkistheperfectplaceforyou.Myhomeislocatedinabeautifulneighborhood,andit’sjust5minutes’walktoacitypark,andmanypeopleoftenplaytraditionalinstruments,ChinesechessandTaiChithere.Furthermore,everymorningonthestreettherearevariouslocalsnackswithreasonableprice.Asformyfamily,they’reallfriendlyandeasy-going.Bytheway,thebestwaytoimproveyourChineseisthatyouneedcommunicateasoftenaspossiblewithnatives.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【解析】本書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫郵件向?qū)ふ壹乃藜彝サ慕粨Q生推薦自己家。1.詞匯積累位于：belocatedin→besituatedin此外：furthermore→what’smore各種各樣的：various→avarietyof改善：improve→enhance2.句式拓展并列句變復(fù)合句原句：Myhomeislocatedinabeautifulneighborhood,andit’sjust5minutes’walktoacitypark,andmanypeopleoftenplaytraditionalinstruments,ChinesechessandTaiChithere.拓展句：Myhomeislocatedinabeautifulneighborhood,andit’sjust5minutes’walktoacitypark,wheremanypeopleoftenplaytraditionalinstruments,ChinesechessandTaiChi.【點睛】【高分句型1】Havingnoticedyouradvertisementforahostfamilyontheschoolwebsite,I’mwritingtorecommendmyhome,whichIthinkistheperfectplaceforyou.（運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句及現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）【高分句型2】Bytheway,thebestwaytoimproveyourChineseisthatyouneedcommunicateasoftenaspossiblewithnatives.（運用了that引導(dǎo)的表語從句）4.申請信（2024·山東省濟南市第一次模擬）假定你是李華，暑假在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)，得知當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦中國畫展覽，正在招募活動志愿者。請寫一封信申請信。要點包括：1.寫信目的；2.個人具備的條件；3.表達態(tài)度，期盼回復(fù)。注意:1.詞數(shù)80～120；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:recruit招募Chinesepaintingexhibition中國畫展覽

participatein參加DearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua,aChinesestudentwhoistakingasummercourseinLondonnow.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua,aChinesestudentwhoistakingasummercourseinLondonnow.KnowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersforthecomingLondonChinesepaintingexhibition,I’mmorethandelightedtowritewiththeintentionofapplyingtobeavolunteer.HavingstudiedEnglishfor12years,IpossessagoodcommandofspokenEnglish.What’smore,Ihaveparticipatedinseveralsimilaractivities,whichequipmewitharelevantexperience.Ifaccepted,Icanserveasaguide,introducingChinesepaintingsandansweringquestions.Ihavetheconfidencethatmyenthusiasmanddevotionwillsurpassyourexpectation.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生寫一封申請信，申請成為當(dāng)?shù)孛佬g(shù)館要舉辦的中國畫展覽的志愿者。1.詞匯積累展覽：exhibition→display高興的：delighted→pleased另外：what’smore→inaddition參加：participatein→takepartin2.句式拓展同義句原句：MynameisLiHua,aChinesestudentwhoistakingasummercourseinLondonnow.拓展句：MynameisLiHua,aChinesestudenttakingasummercourseinLondonnow.【點睛】[高分句型1]What’smore,Ihaveparticipatedinseveralsimilaractivities,whichequipmewitharelevantexperience.(運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.(運用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)5.感謝信（2024·河南省高三期末）假定你是李華，剛從新西蘭的UniversityofCanterbury游學(xué)歸來。請你代表中國交換生給該校校長DrJohnWood寫封信。內(nèi)容包括：1.感謝接待；2.談?wù)勈斋@；3.邀請來訪。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】DearDrJohnWood,I’mwritingonbehalfofalltheexchangestudentstoexpressourgratitudeforyourhospitalityandgenerosityduringourstayinNewZealand.Whatimpressedusdeeplywerethedeliciouslocalcuisineandthecomfortableaccommodationwell-preparedforus.Also,theactivitiesyouarrangednotonlygoteveryoneofusinvolvedinlearning,butbuiltaculturalbridgebetweenus,forwhichwewerereallygrateful.ThanksagainforallyoureffortsandwesincerelyhopeyoucancometoChinaandvisitusinthenearfuture!Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華，剛從新西蘭的UniversityofCanterbury游學(xué)歸來。請你代表中國交換生給該校校長DrJohnWood寫封信。1.詞匯積累代表：onbehalfof→represent表達：express→extend美味的：delicious→tasty感謝的：grateful→thankful2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：Whatimpressedusdeeplywerethedeliciouslocalcuisineandthecomfortableaccommodationwell-preparedforus.拓展句：Itwasthedeliciouslocalcuisineandthecomfortableaccommodationwell-preparedforusthatimpressedusdeeply.【點睛】[高分句型1]Whatimpressedusdeeplywerethedeliciouslocalcuisineandthecomfortableaccommodationwellpreparedforus.(運用了what引導(dǎo)的主語從句)[高分句型2]Also,theactivitiesyouarrangednotonlygoteveryoneofusinvolvedinlearning,butbuiltaculturalbridgebetweenus,forwhichwewerereallygrateful.(運用了介詞+關(guān)系代詞結(jié)構(gòu)的非限制性定語從句)6.道歉信（2024·廣東省潮州市期末）假定你是李華,你和你的外國朋友Caroline約好了周六一起參加市里舉辦的“中國航天展”,但因故不能赴約。請給她寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意：2.解釋原因：3.你的期待。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearCaroline,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua【參考范文】DearCaroline,I’mwritingtotellyouIcannotattendtheChinaSpaceExhibitiontobeheldnextSaturdaywithyou.Iamsosorryaboutmyabsenceofthevisit.Pleaseexcusemefortheinconveniencecausedbyme.IwasreallyexcitedwhenIgottwoticketsforthewonderfulexhibition.I’vealreadysearchedmuchinformationaboutthisshowtoequipmyselfasaguidetoyou.Unfortunately,yesterdaymyEnglishteacherinvitedmetotakepartinaSpeechcontesttobeheldnextSaturday.Tomakeyourtriptheremorefulfilled,IwillrecommendyouseveraldocumentariestohelpyoulearnmoreaboutChinaspaceindustry.Ihopeyouenjoythetripyourself.Apologizeformyabsenceagain!Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華,你和你的外國朋友Caroline約好了周六一起參加市里舉辦的“中國航天展”,但因故不能赴約。請給她寫封郵件。1.詞匯積累參加：takepartin→participatein不幸：unfortunately→unluckily充實的：fulfilled→contented了解：learnabout→knowabout2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Tomakeyourtriptheremorefulfilled,IwillrecommendyouseveraldocumentariestohelpyoulearnmoreaboutChinaspaceindustry.拓展句：IwillrecommendyouseveraldocumentariestohelpyoulearnmoreaboutChinaspaceindustrysothatyourtripcanmorefulfilled.【點睛】[高分句型1]I’mwritingtotellyouIcannotattendtheChinaSpaceExhibitiontobeheldnextSaturdaywithyou.(運用了省略that的賓語從句)[高分句型2]IwasreallyexcitedwhenIgottwoticketsforthewonderfulexhibition.(運用了when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)7.求助信（2024·重慶市拔尖強基聯(lián)盟月考）假定你是李華，本學(xué)期你校開設(shè)了英語口語課，但是你不太適應(yīng)外教的授課。你決定給英國朋友Andrew寫一封郵件，尋求他的幫助。要點包括：1.告知困難；2.尋求求助。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearAndrew,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearAndrew,I’mwritingtosharewithyouaproblemI’mcurrentlyfacing.Thissemester,ourschoolhasintroducedanoralEnglishcourse,andI’mstrugglingtoadapttotheteachingstyleofourforeignteacher.Ifinditchallengingtounderstandhis/heraccentandfollowthepaceoftheclass.Asaresult,I’mfeelingquitefrustratedandI’mworriedthatmyoralEnglishskillswon’tbeeffectivelyimproved.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldoffermesomeadviceortipsonhowtobetter