人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit4 單元短語(yǔ)句子知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

八下Unit4一、短語(yǔ)1.允許某人做某事_________________2.課外輔導(dǎo)班_________________3.與......打架/爭(zhēng)吵_________________4.去睡覺(jué)_________________5.介意某人做某事_________________6.使某人生氣_________________7.下一次_________________8.比較;對(duì)比_________________9.把某物忘在......_________________10.不再_________________11.做運(yùn)動(dòng)_________________12.給某人施加壓力____________13.取得更好的成績(jī)__________14.擔(dān)心_________________15.刪除;刪去_________________16.匆匆吃(晚)飯_________________17.對(duì)......有好處_________________18.堅(jiān)持做某事_________________19.想到_________________20.依......看_______________二、重點(diǎn)句子Myparentsgivemealotofpressureaboutschool.Ihavetocompetewithmyclassmatesatschool.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivitiesHowever,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.theyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)competev.比賽_____________________________為得到某物與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)allow允許，許可_____________________________.“允許某人做某事”____________________________“允許做某事”+v_municatev.交流信息；溝通_______________________________和…交流/溝通4.argue爭(zhēng)吵，爭(zhēng)論argue作不及物動(dòng)詞，名詞形式為_(kāi)_____________，_______________________________________“與某人爭(zhēng)論”___________________________________與某人爭(zhēng)論5.instead代替，頂替instead 副詞 指舍去______________，可_________，位于__________________。insteadof 介詞（短語(yǔ)） 指舍去后面的成分而取前面的成分，不能_________________6.offerV.提供；提出，建議offer“提供”，其后可接雙賓語(yǔ)，即___________________.=________________________.offer還有“提出，建議”的意思，其后接不定式時(shí)表示“主動(dòng)提出做某事”__________________________7.comparev.“比較，和……相比”_______________________________和….作比較_______________________________“把……比作……”8.continue為動(dòng)詞，“繼續(xù)”continue作及物動(dòng)詞，“繼續(xù)（做某事）”+名詞、代詞、不定式、動(dòng)名詞__________________________=___________________________繼續(xù)做某事9.cause的用法cause用作動(dòng)詞，“使產(chǎn)生，使發(fā)生”cause有可用作名詞，“_________\_________”10.theTaylorsthe+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示“_______________”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用________。同步檢測(cè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Ithinkitisusefuladvice,soIwillalwaysrememberit.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Mymotheralwayscomparesmeothers.Iamveryannoyed.A.with B.to C.for D.about3.OncetheactorEdwardstoldhisfans,“Beyourselfanddon’tletanybodyyouaround.”A.pull B.push C.lookfor D.lookout4.Don’tworry!Iamsureyou’llyourclassmatesifyouarekindandfriendlytothem.A.catchupwith B.getonwellwithC.agreewith D.bestrictwith5.Theoldladydidn’tknowwhenthehousecaughtfire.A.howtodo B.howtodoitC.whattodo D.whattodoit6.—Wouldyoulike________afilmwithus

tonight?—Sorry,Ihavetohelpmymotherdohousework.A.see

B.toseeC.seeing

D.toseeing7.—It'shottoday.Whynot

goforaswim?—__________.A.That'sright

B.GoodideaC.Notatall

D.Welldone8.—_______youpleasewaitafewmore

minutes?Itwillbeyourturnsoon.—OK.A.Must

B.CouldC.ShouldD.Might9.—Tom,couldyouhelpmedothechores?---_________Imusthelpmydadfixupthebike.A.Sorry,Ican’tB.No.hecan’tC.OfcoursenotD.Sure,I’dloveto10.Spendingtoomuch_playingcomputergamesisbadforyour_______.A.time;eye

B.time;eyesC.times;eyes二、根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Therewasan_________(argue)happenedbetweenTomandJacklastnight.2.Whydon’tyousitdownand____________(communication)withyourbrother?3.It’scrazyforMotherstokeepon____________(compare)theirkidswithothers.4.Theteenagershavetoworkhardbecauseofthe___________(press)fromtheirparents.5.My_________(old)brotherisnotverynicetome.Healwaysrefusestohelpme.6.Hiswordsmadehisparents(angrily).7.Readingbooks(be)goodforyourstudy.8.Everyyeartheyoungmanspendslotsoftime(help)left-behindchildren(留守兒童）.9.Ithinkthe(communicate)betweenfriendsisuseful.Ithelpsthemtobecomemorefriendly.10.Atlastheallowedus(meet)thegrass-rootsstar(草根明星)．三、完成句子1．生活中有壓力是正常的。It'shaveinlife．2.太多的作業(yè)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生壓力太大。Toomuchhomeworklotsofforstudents.3.父母總喜歡把自己的孩子和其他孩子作比較。Parentsalwaysenjoytheirchildrenotherchildren.4.隨著社會(huì)(society)的發(fā)展，農(nóng)民工的待遇theofthesociety,thesalariesoffarmers-turnedmigrantworkersareimproving.5.今晚為什么不早一點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)呢？Whydon’tyou______________________earlierthisevening?6.父母不允許我和朋友閑逛。Myparentsdon'tallowme___________________withmyfriends.7.鮑勃上周和他的朋友打了一架。Bob___________________________withhisfriendlastweek.8.我父母允許我晚上出去。Myparents__________________________atnight.9.我有許多作業(yè)要做，因此我沒(méi)有任何空閑時(shí)間做我喜歡的事情。Ihave_______________________todosoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.10.他害怕一個(gè)人待在家里，除非父母在。He___________________stayingathomealoneunlesshisparentsarethere.四、根據(jù)要求完成句子1.Lisadidn'thangoutwithherfriendsyesterday.（改為肯定句）Lisaoutwithherfriendsyesterday.2.LinDanplayedbadmintonverywell.HewontheThomasCupagain.（合并為一句）LinDanplayedbadmintonwellwintheThomasCupagain.3.Shedressedlikeaman.Shecoul