Unit6+When+was+it+invented+SectionA+Grammar+Focus-3c 人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

SectionAGF-4C

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?1.rule(名詞)__________2.near(副詞)__________3.nation(形容詞)_________4.偶然；意外地__________5.發(fā)生_____________6.毫無疑問；的確____________7.跌落_________RevisionRevision一、按要求寫出下列詞匯或詞組。takeplacenearlyrulernationalbyaccidentwithoutdoubtfallinto1.___________________________________2.___________________________________3.___________________________________4.___________________________________5.___________________________________6.______________________________________________________________________Thespecialcup

isusedfor

drinkingwine.It’sbelievedthat

healthisabovewealth.Wemetatthetrainstation

byaccident.

I’msorrythatsuchanaccident

tookplace.Sheis

withoutdoubt

veryhappynow.

Theboy

fellinto

waterandhadtobepulledoutatonce.Checkthehomework.Tellsomethingabouthowteawasinventedbyaccident.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedeliciousandoneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkwasinvented.根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。1.拉鏈?zhǔn)鞘裁磿r(shí)候被發(fā)明的？

___________thezipper________?2.它于1893年被發(fā)明。

It_______________in1893.GrammarFocuswasinventedWhenwasinvented3.它是由誰(shuí)發(fā)明的？

___________itinvented______?4.它是由惠特科姆?賈得森發(fā)明的。

It_______________WhitcombJudson.5.茶葉什么時(shí)候被帶到韓國(guó)去的？

___________tea_________toKorea?6.是在六到七世紀(jì)之間被帶到韓國(guó)。

It____________toKorea________the6thand7thcenturies.wasinventedbyWhenwasbroughtwasbroughtduringWhowasby7.熱冰淇淋勺用來做什么？

What___thehotice-creamscoop__________?8.它用來舀很冷的冰淇淋。

It’s_______________reallycoldice-cream.usedforservingisusedfor主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)如何改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)？1.主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ).2.主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。do3.注意保持時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的一致。4.帶雙賓的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種改法。當(dāng)把直接賓語(yǔ)改成主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后必須加適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~:to,for.bedonepass,show,send…此類動(dòng)詞有：5.一些動(dòng)詞不定式在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中省略to作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，to必須還原。注:1.不及物動(dòng)詞（vi.)不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。buybebought

for如：givebegiven

to

此類動(dòng)詞還有：draw，make,cook,mende.g.happen,appear,

disappear

e.g.Atrafficaccident________(happen)justnow.happened2.連系動(dòng)詞（Link.v.)不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如：be,look,seem,feel,sound,smell,taste,get,turn,become…

e.g.PekingOpera_______(sound)beautiful.sounds

3.當(dāng)此動(dòng)詞表示事物的自然屬性的時(shí)候，不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。e.g.Thepen__________(write)veryfast.writesThiskindofsweater_______(sell)well.sells必背！必背！動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)takecareof→betakencareofcutdown→becutdownlaughat→belaughedatlookafter→belookedafter被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)以下這些短語(yǔ)本身即是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式，不需再加“by”.becoveredwith

用...覆蓋beinterestedin

對(duì)...感興趣besurprisedat

對(duì)...感到驚奇bemadeof/from

用…制成的beknownto

出名2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom.Mycamerawasstolen(bysomebody)frommyhotelroom.3.Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?Wherewerethephotostaken(byyou)?4aRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.4.Ourparentsadvisedusnottogooutalone.5.Differentwriterstranslatedthebookintodifferentlanguages.Wewereadvisednottogooutalone(byourparents).Thebookwastranslatedintodifferentlanguages(bydifferentwriters).4bCompletethesentenceswithcorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.Thekeyswereinvitedwerebroughtwaslockedrangweretoldbrokewereeatenliked4cWritethecorrectformsintheblanks.ThekeyswasinventedwasbornworkedlearntwasinventedwassaidisusedTheysoldthefridgeatalowprice.他們以低價(jià)出售這臺(tái)冰箱。

low形容詞，意為“低的；矮的”，常用短語(yǔ)atalowprice意為“以低價(jià)”。?Shejumpedoverthelowwall.她跳過了那堵矮墻。?Thissweaterisonsaleatalowprice.這件毛衣正以低價(jià)出售。2.Somebodystolemycamerafrommyhotelroom.有人從我的賓館房間里偷走了照相機(jī)。

somebody不定代詞，意為“某人；重要人物”，用于肯定句中。作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，其同義詞為someone。?Thereissomebodywaitingtoseeyou.

有人在等著見你。

anybody不定代詞，意為“有人”，常用于否定句和疑問句中；用于肯定句中意為“任何人”。?Isthereanybodywhocanhelpme?有人能幫我嗎？?Anybodycandotheworkwell.任何人都能把這項(xiàng)工作做好。

用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Thepizzawas______(make)byme.Wouldyouliketohavesome?2.TheGreatWallis______(know)allovertheworld.3.Thisstorywas______(tell)bymygrandmotherlastnight.4.Wasanewsciencemuseum______(build)inyourhometownlastyear?5.Nostudentis_______(see)intheplayground.madeknowntoldbuiltseen6.

History

is

_________

by

the

people.

(

make)

7.

He

is

often

_________

to

do

the

work

by

the

teacher.

(ask)

8.

The

book

___________

by

him

last

year.

(

write

)

9.

The

radio

______________

last

week.

(repair)madeaskedwaswrittenwasrepaired9.Theletter_______threedaysagoandit_____yesterday.A.hadpost,hadarrivedB.wasposted,arrivedC.posted,arrivedD.hadbeenposted,wasarrived10.Hetoldmethatthefinalexamination_______nextThursday.A.isgivenB.willbegivenC.wouldhavegivenD.wouldbegiven11.Water______intoice.A.willchangedB.mustbechangedC.shouldchangeD.can