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(小升初分班考)2023年小升初英語專題訓(xùn)練:閱讀理解(社會熱點(diǎn))(含答案解析)滬教牛津版To:Nancy@163.comFrom:WangWei@163.comJan.12thDearNancy,TodayisWednesday.Iamsoexcited.It’s“NoHomeworkDay”inmyschool.Onthisday,wedon’thaveanyhomework.Becauseofthe“DoubleReduction”(雙減),Icanfinishmyhomeworkbefore7:00p.m.onotherdays.That’sreallygood.Afterdinner,Iusuallydosomesports.SometimesIgoforawalkwithmyfamily.AndIgotobedearlyeveryday.Sleepingenoughmakesmehealthyandhappy.Ontheweekend,Ihavemoretimetodomyfavouritethings.Ilikepaintingandplayingbasketball.OnSaturdays,Ioftendrawpicturesinthepark.OnSundays,Iusuallygotothegymandplaybasketball.ItwillbesunnythisSunday.Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriends.Itwillbefun!Doyouhave“NoHomeworkDay”atschoolintheUSA?Whataboutyourweekend?Pleasetellme.WangWei1.Itis“NoHomeworkDay”.HowdoesWangWeifeel?(
)A.Sheisexcited. B.Sheisafraid. C.Sheisworried.2.DoesWangWeigotobedearly?(
)A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.Sometimes.3.WhatareWangWei’shobbies?(
)A.Paintingandsleeping. B.Paintingandplayingbasketball. C.Goingforawalkandgoinghiking.4.WhatisWangWeigoingtodothisweekend?(
)A.Drawpictures. B.Playbasketball. C.Haveapicnic.5.WheredoesNancylivenow?(
)A.TheUK. B.TheUSA. C.China.WealllikeSpringFestivalverymuch.It'susuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.Thisyearwehadaveryspecialnewyearandalongwintervacation.Wecan'tgooutsidebecauseoftheCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).Whatcanwedoathome?Wecanreadbooks,watchTV,playsportsorplaygameswithourfamily.Wecantakeonline(在線的)classes.Thisisanewwayoflearning.Wecanalsolearnmuchabouthealth.6.TheSpringFestivalisin_______.(
)A.May B.July C.JanuaryorFebruary7.Thisyearwehada_______wintervacation.(
)A.long B.short C.small8.We_______gooutsideinthiswintervacation.(
)A.can B.can't C.will9.Taking_______classesisanewwayoflearning.(
)A.school B.online C.home10.Wecan'tgooutside.Butwecan_______withourfamily.(
)A.readbooks B.goshopping C.gotothezoo"Didyouknow,"Randy'steacherasked,"thatmanyofthethingswethrowawaycanbeusedagain?Usingoldpapers,cans,andbottlestomakenewthingsiscalledrecycling."Theclassdecidedtosetuptheirownrecyclingcenter.Theymadesomebigboxes,paintedthemandsetthemoutneartheschool.Redboxeswereforbottlesandblueoneswereforcans.Otherswerefornewspapers.Studentsandtheirfamiliesputgarbageintheboxes.Whentheboxeswerefull,truckscameandtookthegarbagetofactories.There,itwasusedtomakenewbottles,cansandnewspapers.Thefactoriesevenpaidtheclassforthegarbage.11.Thewritermainlytellsusthat__________.(
)A.oldthingsshouldbekeptwellB.manyoldthingscanbeusedtomakenewthingsC.redboxesareforbottlesandblueonesareforcansD.garbageboxesshouldbesetoutneartheschool12.Theunderlinedword"recycling"means__________.(
)A.分類處理 B.收集歸類 C.綜合利用 D.回收再用13.Whichofthefollowingistrue?(
)A.Theclassmadesomecolourboxesfordifferentkindsofgarbage.B.Theclasstookthegarbagetofactoriesbythemselves.C.Theclasscanreusethegarbagetomakenewthings.D.Theclassdidn'tgetanymoneyforthisjob.14.Inwhichorderdidthefollowinghappen?(
)a.Paintingtheboxes
b.Settingupaclassrecyclingcenterc.Settingtheboxesoutneartheschool
d.MakingsomebigboxesA.a(chǎn)-c-b-d B.d-a-b-c C.c-a-d-b D.b-d-a-c15.Fromthispassageweknow__________.(
)A.howtheteachertaughttheclassB.howthestudentspaintedtheboxesC.howtheclassrecycletheoldthingsD.whatthefactoriesdidwiththegarbageBecauseofthecoronavirus(冠狀病毒),wecouldn’tgobacktoschool.Westayedathomeandhadonlineclasses.Nowwecomebacktoschool,andtherearemanychanges(變化)inourschool.Look!Therearetwonotices(通知).NewScheduleGradeGettoschoolGohomeGrade4~67:45~7:5517:10Grade2~37:55~8:1017:00Grade18:10~8:2516:50NewRules1.Taketemperature(體溫)firstattheschoolgate.2.Openthedoorandthewindowtoair(使通風(fēng))theroom.3.Wearamaskandwashyourhandsoften.4.Keepyourdeskclean.5.Don’tgettogether.16.Howmanynoticesarethereinthepassage?()A.One. B.Two. C.Three.17.Whichgradeshouldgettoschoolat7:45?()A.Grade1. B.Grade3. C.Grade4.18.“Westayedathomeandhadonlineclasses.”Here“online”means___________.()A.電話 B.線上 C.電線19.WhichoneisNOTthenewrules___________?()A. B. C.20.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?()A.Differentgradesgettoschoolatdifferenttime.B.Grade3studentscangohomeat16:50.C.Thispassageisaboutnewscheduleandnewrulesatschool.Whenwestayathometofightthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒),animalsgooutforfun.Theybecome(成為)theowners(仆人)ofthecity.TherearealotofdeerinNara(日本城市,奈良),Japan.Visitors(游客)usuallyfeedthem.Butnowthedeerhavetogooutforfood.Look,somelovelysheepareplayingonaroundabout(旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬)inWales(威爾士),theUK.Childrenarestayingathomebecauseofthevirus(病毒).Sotheparkisempty(空的).Itsoonbecomes(成為)aplaygroundforsheep.Analligator(鱷魚)iswalkinginashoppingcenter(中心)intheUSA.Helooksveryrelaxed(拘束的).Thereisnobodybuthim.Maybehewillgoshopping.Maybeheis...21.Whobecomestheownersofthecity?(
)A.People. B.Animals. C.Thenovelcoronavirus.22.WhatdothedeerdoinNara?(
)A.Theyfeedthem. B.Theygooutforfood. C.Theystayatthezoo.23.WhatarethesheepdoinginWales?(
)A.They’replayingonaroundabout. B.Theyarestayingathome. C.Theyaregoingoutforfood.24.Whatisthealligatordoinginashoppingcenter?(
)A.It’sshopping. B.It’splaying. C.It’swalking.25.Whydochildrenhavetostayathome?(
)A.Becausetherearealotofanimalsoutside.B.Becausetheyarefightingthenovelcoronavirus.C.Becausetheycan’tplaywiththesheep.BecauseofCOVID-19(2019冠狀病毒病),wecouldn’tgobacktoschool.Westayedathomeandhadonlineclasses.Nowwecomebacktoschool,andthere’remanychanges(變化)inourschool.Look!Therearetwonotices.NEWSCHEDULEGradeGettoschoolGohome4—67:45—7:5517:102—37:55—8:1017:0018:10—8:2516:50NewRules1.Takeyourtemperature(體溫)firstattheschoolgate.2.Openthedoorandthewindowstoairtheroom.3.Wearamaskandwashyourhandsoften.4.Keepyourdeskclean.5.Don’tgettogether.26.Howmanynoticesarethereinthepassage?(
)A.One. B.Two. C.Three.27.Whichgradecangettoschoolat7:45?(
)A.Grade1. B.Grade3. C.Grade5.28.”Westayedathomeandhadonlineclasses,”Here“online”means(意思是)________.(
)A.在線的 B.電話 C.電線29.WhichoneisNOTthenewrule?(
)A. B. C.30.Fromthepassage.whichofthefollowingiswrong?(
)A.Differentgradesgettoschoolatdifferenttime. B.StudentsofGrade3cangohomeat16:50.C.Thispassageisaboutanewscheduleandnewrulesatschool.Inventionscanhelppeopledojobsthathumanscannotdo.Theycangounderwater.undergroundandeventothespace.Doyouknowoneofthemostfamousinventionsin2020?Ofcourse.itshouldbeChang'-5lunarprobe(月球探測器).ItwasnamedafterwomaninanancientChinesefairytale.Chang'e-5waslaunchedonNov.24inHainanandlandedonthemoononDec.1in2020.Itworkedonthemoonabouttwodays.Chang'e-5returnedonthegrasslandofInnerMongoliaonDec.17th.Ittookbackabout1.731kilogramsoflunarrocksandsoil.Thesewillhelpscientistsstudymoreaboutthemoon.ThisisgreatsuccessinChina'sspaceindustry.ItisthefirsttimeforChinatotakebacksomethingfromthemooninthehistory.Chinabecomesthethirdcountrytogetthereturnoflunarsamples(樣本).31.Whatdoes“l(fā)aunched”mean?(
)A. B. C.32.WhendidChang'e-5landonthemoon?(
)A.Nov.24th B.Dec.1th C.Dec.17th33.WheredidChang’c-5return?(
)A.inHainan B.inInnerMongolia C.inBeijing34.WhatdidChang'e-5takeback?(
)A.lunarrocks B.lunarsoil C.lunarrocksandsoil35.WhydowesayChang'e-5missionisagreatsuccess?(
)A.Chane'c-5wenttothespace. B.Chane'c-5returnedtotheearthonDec.17thC.ItisthefirsttimeforChinatotakebacklunarsamples.Welcomehome!OnApril16,astronauts(宇航員)ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfusafelycamebacktoEarthfromtheTiangongspacestation.Thethreeastronautsstayedinthespacestationforhalfayear.WangYapingwasthefirstChinesefemale(女性)todoaspacewalk.TheastronautsinspacegavetwoscienceclassestostudentsonEarth.WhentheShenzhouXIIcamebackfromthespacestationin2021,ittookabouttwenty-eighthours.Thistime,ShenzhouXIIIonlytookninehourstoreturn!Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding(著陸),buttheystillneededtositonchairs.Inthenextfewmonths,theywilltakeacheck-up(檢查)andhaveagoodrest.Theywillgetusedto(習(xí)慣)Earth'sgravity(重力)thisway.36.Thethreeastronautsstayedinthespacestationfor________.(
)A.5months B.6months C.7months37.Theygave________tothestudentsonEarth.(
)A.a(chǎn)sciencespeech B.sciencetests C.twoscienceclasses38.ShenzhouXIIItook________tocomebacktoEarth.(
)A.9hours B.28hours C.21hours39.Inthenextfewmonths,thethreeastronautsneedto________.
(
)A.sitonchairsB.takeacheck-upandhavearestC.gotoworkMattisEnglish.HeisfifteenandhisbrotherPaulisthirteen,buttheydon’tgotoschool.TheyareinAfrica(非洲)forayearbecausetheirparentsworkthere.Theystudyathome.Hereisaninterview(采訪)withMattandhisbrotheraboutstudyingathome.Q1:Whydoyoustudyathome?WecanonlyspeakEnglish,buttherearen’tanyEnglish-speakingschoolshere.Andwethinkwecanlearnalotathome.Q2:Whatsubjectsdoyoustudy?WestudyEnglish,math,history,artandsoon.Weusuallystudythembyreadingbooksorhavingclassesonline(在線).Andsometimesmyparentsteachus.Q3:Doyoufeellonely?No,wedon’t.WehaveourparentshereandweoftentalktofriendsintheUKthroughtheInternet.Andnowwealsohavesomefriendshere.Weoftenplaysportswiththem.That’sfun.40.Mattis______________year(s)old.(
)A.13 B.15 C.5 D.141.Mattandhisbrotherstudyathomebecause______________.(
)A.theyliketostudyathome B.theydon’thavemuchmoneyC.theycan’tspeakEnglish D.there’snoEnglish-speakingschool42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(
)A.Theyusuallyreadbooksandtakeonlinelessons.B.TheyonlyhaveEnglish,mathandhistoryclasses.C.TheirfriendsintheUKteachthemonlineeveryday.D.Theirparentsarebusyandhavenotimetoteachthem.43.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)onely”inQ3means(意思是)______________.(
)A.難過的 B.歡快的 C.孤獨(dú)的 D.驚異的44.Thebesttitle(最佳標(biāo)題)forthepassageis______________.(
)A.HavingaTripinAfrica B.StudyingatHomeC.LearningatSchool D.MakingFriendsOnline閱讀短文,依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。SchoolBullying(欺凌)米脂公安V4月27日21:08來自微博據(jù)初步調(diào)查:4月27日18時(shí)10分許,米脂縣第三中學(xué)同學(xué)放學(xué)途中遭犯罪嫌疑人攻擊,造成19名同學(xué)受傷(14女5男),其中7人死亡(5女2男)。目前,嫌疑人已被把握。受傷同學(xué)正在搶救中。嫌疑人:趙某某,男,漢族,1990年1月20日生,戶籍米脂縣城郊鎮(zhèn)趙家山村155號。經(jīng)初步審訊,犯罪嫌疑人交代其在米脂三中上學(xué)時(shí)受同學(xué)欺侮,遂記恨同學(xué),今日持匕首殺人。案發(fā)后,市縣領(lǐng)導(dǎo)快速趕赴現(xiàn)場,傷員救治、案件偵辦等工作正在有序開展。Haveyouheardthispieceofnews?Zhaoisonly28yearsold.WhenhestudiedatMizhiNo.3Midldleschool,hewasbullied(欺凌).Maybethisisoneofthereasonswhyhecommitedthecrime(犯罪).Sostoppingschoolbullyingisveryimportant.Doyouknowwhatbullyingis?Knocksomeonetotheground.Takesomeone'smoney.Callsomeonenames.Choosesomeoneout.Cornersomeone.Ifyouarebullied,whatshouldyoudo?Talktoyourfriendsaboutwhathappend.Don'twalkonyourown.Bethereforyourfriendsiftheyarebullied.Anyonecanbehurtbyabully.Atthesametime,youcanalsofilloutthisformandgiveittoyourteachersforhelp.Thesearethethingsyoucandowhenyouarebullied.Wewouldliketotellyounottobeafraid.Bebrave.Wearewithyou.Wehopeyourlifeisfullofsunshine.45.Zhaowasbulliedwhenhewas.(
)A.a(chǎn)teacher B.a(chǎn)policeman C.a(chǎn)student D.a(chǎn)farmer46.Schoolbullyingisanimportant.(
)A.rule B.need C.way D.problem47.TheChinesemeaningof"callsomeonenames”is.(
)A.點(diǎn)名 B.罵人 C.打招呼 D.打電話48.Whenwearebullied,weshouldn't.(
)A.talktoothers B.gotoschool C.bebrave D.keepquietaboutit49.isanicewaytotelltheschoolwhathappened.(
)A.Fillingoutaninvitationcard B.MakingawishC.Handinginbullyingreportformtotheteachers D.BullyingothersOnOctober16,2021,ShenzhouXIIIcarriedthreeChineseastronauts(宇航員)intospace(太空).TheyareZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu.TheywillliveandworkinTiangong’scoremodule(核心艙),Tianhe,forsixmonths.Duringtheirstay,theyhavemanythingstodo.Theywilldoscientificexperiments(科學(xué)試驗(yàn))andspacewalks.OnNovember7,2021,WangYapingbecameChina’sfirstwomantowalkinspace!“Ifeelgreat!”WangsaidwhenshecameoutofTiangongspacestation.Wang,41,togetherwithastronautZhaiZhigang,hada6.5-hourspacewalk.Wangalsobecamea“spaceteacher”andgavealessontostudentsonEarth.OneotherspecialthingisthattheastronautswillspendtheSpringFestivalinspaceforthefirsttime.Whatwilltheydo?WecanseethemonTVlaterandfindout!50.ShenzhouXIIIfliedintospaceonNovember7,2021.
()51.WangYapingwasthefirstChinesewomantowalkinspace.()52.Thethreeastronautshada6.5-hourspacewalk.()53.ItwillbethefirsttimefortheastronautstospendtheSpringFestivalinspace.()While(當(dāng))peoplewerereadyfortheChineseSpringFestival(春節(jié))in2020,hundreds(成百上千)ofpeoplegotthesamedisease(疾病)inafewdays.ProfessorZhong!Nanshanandhismedical(醫(yī)療)teamsetoff(動(dòng)身)toWuhaninnotimeandtoldpeoplethisvirus(病毒)cangofromperson(人)toperson.Wuhanwaslocked(封鎖)down.PeopleinWuhanneedmasksverymuch.Workersmademasksdayandnight.Peoplefromotherprovinces(省份)alsogavetheirhand.Workersbuilt(建筑)HuoshenshanHospitalandLeishenshanHospital.DoctorsandnursesfromdifferentplaceswenttoWuhantohelp.Theyworkedtogethertofightagainst(對抗)theCOVID-19.54.Onehundredpeoplegotthesamediseaseinthe2020ChineseSpringFestival.()55.ProfessorZhongtoldpeoplethisviruscangofrompersontoperson.()56.PeopleinWuhancangototheparkandthesupermarketin2020SpringFestival.()57.DoctorsandNursesfromdifferentplaceswenttoWuhantohelp.()58.Thevirus(病毒)iscalled(稱作)COVID-19.()Herearethreepiecesofinterestingnews(新聞)foryou.Let’shavealook.In2020,theCOVID-19(新冠肺炎)hurtpeople.Peoplearealsotryingtofindfunintheirlives.Lookatthisfunnymask!Itlookslikeabowlofnoodles.Thereis“meat”,“noodles”and“vegetables”inthis“bowl”.Ifthestudentshityouatschool,whatcanyoudo?Canyoubuytoyswithyourluckymoney?Now,youcanfindtheanswersinChina'sfirstCivilCode(《民法典》).2022WinterOlympics(冬奧會)isgoingtobeheldinBeijing.PlayersfromdifferentcountrieswillcometoBeijing.Thisisthemascotofthe2022Olympicgames.Itisagiantpandacalled“BingDwenDwen”.59.In2018,theCOVID-19hurtpeople.()60.Thefunnymasklookslikeabowlofnoodles.()61.WecanfindtheanswersinChina’sfirstCivilCode.()62.2022WinterOlympicsisgoingtobeheldinShanghai.()63.“BingDwenDwen”isthemascotofthe2022Olympicgames.()April13thItwasApril13th,2022.Itwasaspecialday.Wecouldgoeverywhere.FromMarch29thtoApril12th,wehadtostayathome.ThestudentsstudiedontheInternet.Butthereweresomespecialpeople.Theyhadwhiteclothes.Wecalledthem“Dabai”.Theyhelpedusalldayandnight.Nowwecangotowork,gotoschoolandsoon.Wearehappy.Wemustrememberthem.64.Thisisaletter.()65.April13thwasaspecialday.()66.Wecouldn’tgooutonMarch26th.()67.Wemustremember“Dabai”.()68.Nowwecan’tgoeverywhere.()Sam:Hi,Daming!I'msohappy!I'mgoingtogotoSnowVillage(雪村)withmyfamilythismonth!Daming:Whatareyougoingtodo?Sam:We'regoingtogetupatsixo'clock.We'regoingbyplane.Myfatherisgoingtoskate.I'mgoingtoplayinthesnow.Mymotherisgoingtotakesomepictures.It'scoldthere.Wewillhaveagoodtime.Daming:WhereisSnowVillage?Sam:It'sinHeilongjiang.[Dingdingding...]MsSmart:Getup,Sam!Timeforschool!Sam:Oh,no!It'sadream!COVID-19(新冠肺炎)isverydangerous(危急的)now.Ican'tgoout.AndIcan'tgotoSnowVillage!I'dbetter(最好)stayathome!69.Inthedream,SamisgoingtogotoSnowVillagewithhisfamily!()70.Inthedream,hisfatherisgoingtoplayinthesnow.()71.Inthedream,hismotherisgoingtotakesomepictures.()72.SnowVillageisinGuangdong.()73.Samandhisfamilywillstayathome!()NowmanyofmyclassmatesliketosurftheInternet(網(wǎng)上沖浪)intheirfreetime.IthinktheInternetcanbringusbothadvantages(好處)anddisadvantages.Forexample,ifIhavesometroubleinstudying,IcansurftheInternettofindmorehelpfulinformation(信息).AndIcanmakemorefriendsonit.Someofmyclassmatessaytheyfeelhappywhentheytalkwithmorefriendswithsamehobbies.TheInternetcanalsomakesomeproblemsatthesametime.Ifyouspendtoomuchtimeonit,youwillbecomelazyandwon’tputyourheartonstudy.Itwillbeevenworseifyoufeelyoucan’tlivewithouttheInternet.SowemustbecarefulwhenweusetheInternet.74.NowmanystudentsenjoysurfingtheInternetintheirschooltime.()75.SometimestheInternetisgoodforourstudy.()76.WecansurftheInternettofindmorefriends.()77.IfwespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,wewillputourheartonstudy.()78.WemustbecarefulwhenwesurftheInternet.()GarbageClassificationHouseTime:7:00am--9:00am
6:00pm--8:00pmYoushouldclassifyyourgarbagefirst.Putthemintherightbin.Youshouldn'tleaveyourgarbageonthegroundoutsideofthehouse.
Recyclable
Kitchen
Harmful
Other
Waste
Waste
Waste
Waste79.Thisisahousewecanputourgarbagehere.()80.Youcanputyourgarbagehereathalfpasteightintheevening.()81.Youshouldn'tclassifyyourgarbagefirst.()82.YoucanputafishboneintheKitchenWasteBin.()83.Ifthehouseisnotopen,youcanputyourgarbageontheground.()Doyouknowhowtothrowtrash(垃圾)intotherightbins(箱子)?Look!Therearedifferentkindsofbins.Weshouldputtheleftover(殘羹剩飯)intothegreenbins.Theyareforthe“Kitchenwaste”.Weshouldputtheoldnewspapers,theglass,thecans,thebottles...intothebluebins.Theyareforthe“Recyclable(可回收)waste”.Weshouldputtheusedbatteries(電池),expiredmedicine(過期藥)...intotheredbins.Theyareforthe“Harmful(有害的)waste”.Howaboutothertrash?Wecanputthemintotheblackbins.Theyareforthe“Otherwaste”.Suchasthedust(渣土),thetoiletpaper(廁紙)andsoon.Wastesorting(垃圾分類)isveryimportantinourlife.Let’sdoit!Andlet’saskourfamilyandfriendstodoittogether!84.Wecanputthecansintothegreenbins.()85.Thebluetrashbinsareforthe“Kitchenwaste”.()86.Expiredmedicineisharmfultopeople.()87.Wecanputallthetrashintotheblackbins.()88.Afterspecialprocessing(特殊處理),maybewecanusethethingsinthebluebinsagain.()Manypeoplelikeshoppingonline.Theycanshopathomenow.Somepeoplesaythatshoppingonlineiseasy,theycanshopformanythingsathomeatanytime.Theydon’tneedtobuythingsintheshop.Theydon'thavetobargain(講價(jià)),theyjustneedtosendanemailandthenpay(付錢)forthethingswithacreditcard(信用卡).Butsomepeopledon'tthinkthethingsintheonlineshoparegood,becauseinanonlineshoppeoplecanonlyseesomepictures.Adressmaylookniceonamodel(模特),butitmaynotfit(適合)theshopper.Yet(然而)shoppingonlinebecomestheimportantpartofpeople'slife.89.“Shoppingonline”means“buyingthethingsontheInternet”.()90.Allthepeoplepayforthethingsonline.()91.Peoplepayforthethingswithemailsandcreditcards.()92.Thethingsintheonlineshoparealwaysgood.()93.Shoppingonlinehasarisk(風(fēng)險(xiǎn)).()I’mLily.Itiscoldtoday.Butwecan’tgotoschoolbecauseoftheCOVID-19(新型冠狀病毒肺炎).Weshallstayathome.It’sseveno'clocknow.Whataremyfamilydoing?Mymomiscooking.Myfatheriscleaningthewindow.MybrotherislearningEnglish.Ihopethevirus(病毒)candisappearsoon.ThenIcangotoschool.94.It’scoldtoday.()95.Mymotheriscleaningthewindow.()96.LilyislearningEnglish.()97.Lily’sbrothercangotoschool.()98.It’s7o'clocknow.()參考答案:1.A2.A3.B4.C5.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是王微寫給南希的電子郵件,介紹了我作業(yè)日,日常的學(xué)校生活,愛好愛好,周末活動(dòng)及本周的活動(dòng)方案。1.句意:今日是“無作業(yè)日”。王微感覺如何?A她很興奮。B她很可怕。C她很擔(dān)憂。依據(jù)TodayisWednesday.Iamsoexcited.It’s“NoHomeworkDay”inmyschool.今日是星期三。我太感動(dòng)了。今日是我們學(xué)校的“無作業(yè)日”??芍狝選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選A。2.句意:王微睡得早嗎?A是的,她是。B不,她不是。C有時(shí)。依據(jù)AndIgotobedearlyeveryday.并且我每天很早睡覺。可知應(yīng)做確定回答,A選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選A。3.句意:王微的愛好是什么?A畫畫和睡覺。B畫畫和打籃球。C閑逛?????和徒步旅行。依據(jù)Ilikepaintingandplayingbasketball.我寵愛畫畫和打籃球。可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選B。4.句意:王微這周末打算做什么?A畫畫。B打籃球。C野餐。依據(jù)Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriends.我打算和我的伴侶們一起去野餐。C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選C。5.句意:南?,F(xiàn)在住在哪里?A英國。B美國。C中國。依據(jù)Doyouhave“NoHomeworkDay”atschoolintheUSA?你(們)在美國學(xué)校有“無作業(yè)日”嗎?可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選B。6.C7.A8.B9.B10.A【分析】6.句意:春節(jié)在_______。A五月,B七月,C一月或二月,依據(jù)It'susuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.,可知春節(jié)在一月或二月,故選C。7.句意:今年我們有一個(gè)______的寒假。A長的,B短的,C小的,依據(jù)Thisyearwehadaveryspecialnewyearandalongwintervacation.,可知今年我們有一個(gè)漫長的寒假,故選A。8.句意:今年寒假我們______出去。A能,B不能,C將要,依據(jù)Wecan'tgooutsidebecauseoftheCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).,可知不能出去,故選B。9.句意:網(wǎng)上上課是一種新的學(xué)習(xí)方式。A學(xué)校,B網(wǎng)上,C家,依據(jù)Wecantakeonline(在線的)classes.Thisisanewwayoflearning.,可知網(wǎng)上上課是一種新的學(xué)習(xí)方式,故選B。10.句意:我們不能出去。但是我們能和我們的家人______。A看書,B去購物,C去動(dòng)物園,依據(jù)Wecanreadbooks,watchTV,playsportsorplaygameswithourfamily.,可知我們能和家人看書、看電視、做運(yùn)動(dòng)和玩玩耍,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】11.B12.D13.A14.D15.C【分析】11.句意:作者主要告知我們_______。依據(jù)thatmanyofthethingswethrowawaycanbeusedagain,可知作者主要告知我們很多舊的東西可以用來做新的東西,故選B。12.句意:劃線的單詞“recycling”是指_______。依據(jù)Usingoldpapers,cans,andbottlestomakenewthingsiscalledrecycling,可知recycling意思是回收再用,故選D。13.句意:下面哪個(gè)是真的?依據(jù)Theymadesomebigboxes,paintedthemandsetthemoutneartheschool.Redboxeswereforbottlesandblueoneswereforcans.Otherswerefornewspapers,可知同學(xué)們?yōu)椴煌N類的垃圾做了一些顏色盒子,故選A。14.句意:以下事情是按什么挨次發(fā)生的?依據(jù)其次段,可知事情發(fā)生的挨次為:建立一個(gè)班級回收中心,做一些大箱子,給箱子上顏色,把箱子放在學(xué)校四周,故選D。15.句意:從這篇短文我們知道______。通讀全文,可知短文告知我們班級是怎么回收舊東西的,故選C。16.B17.C18.B19.C20.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是新冠期間,關(guān)于學(xué)校的新時(shí)間表和新規(guī)章的兩個(gè)通知。16.題干句意:這篇文章里有多少通知?A一,B二,C三,依據(jù)“Therearetwonotices(通知).”可知是兩則,故選B。17.題干句意:哪個(gè)班級應(yīng)當(dāng)在7:45到校?A一班級。B三班級。C四班級。依據(jù)通知一表格的其次行可知是四到六班級,故選C。18.題干句意:“我們呆在家里,在線上課?!边@里“online”意思是_____。依據(jù)句意可知是線上,故選B。19.題干句意:哪一條不是新規(guī)章?依據(jù)“Taketemperature(體溫)firstattheschoolgate.Wearamaskandwashyourhandsoften.”可知新規(guī)章包括首先在學(xué)校門口測量體溫。戴上口罩,經(jīng)常洗手。圖A測體溫,圖B洗手,故選C。20.題干句意:從文章中,A不同班級的同學(xué)在不同的時(shí)間上學(xué)。B三班級的同學(xué)可以在16:50回家。C這篇文章是關(guān)于學(xué)校的新時(shí)間表和新規(guī)章。下列哪項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?依據(jù)通知一表格的第三行可知三班級同學(xué)在5點(diǎn)回家,不是16:50,故選B。21.B22.B23.A24.C25.B【分析】本文主要講了由于新冠病毒,人都待在家,城市里可以看到很多動(dòng)物。21.句意:誰變成了城市的仆人?A人們,B動(dòng)物,C新冠病毒,依據(jù)Whenwestayathometofightthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒),animalsgooutforfun.Theybecome(成為)theowners(仆人)ofthecity.,可知?jiǎng)游镒兂闪顺鞘械钠腿?,故選B。22.句意:鹿在奈良做什么?依據(jù)Butnowthedeerhavetogooutforfood.,可知現(xiàn)在鹿必需出去覓食,B它們出去覓食。故選B。23.句意:綿羊在威爾士干什么?依據(jù)Look,somelovelysheepareplayingonaroundabout(旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬)inWales(威爾士),theUK.,可知綿羊在旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬上玩,A它們在旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬上玩。故選A。24.句意:鱷魚在購物中心干什么?依據(jù)Analligator(鱷魚)iswalkinginashoppingcenter(中心)intheUSA.,可知鱷魚在購物中心閑逛?????,C它在閑逛?????。故選C。25.句意:孩子們?yōu)槭裁床坏貌淮诩依??依?jù)Whenwestayathometofightthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒),animalsgooutforfun.,可知他們正在對抗新冠病毒,B由于他們正在對抗新型冠狀病毒。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】26.B27.C28.A29.C30.B【分析】26.句意:文章有幾篇通知?由文章的圖片可知有2個(gè),故選B。27.句意:哪個(gè)班級7點(diǎn)45到學(xué)校?由圖片可知4到6班級是7點(diǎn)45到學(xué)校,故選C。28.online是線上的意思,故選A。29.句意:哪個(gè)不是新規(guī)章?A是測體溫,B是洗手,C是睡覺,所以C是不對的,故選C。30.句意:由文章可知哪一個(gè)是錯(cuò)的?A.不同的班級到校時(shí)間不同,由圖表可知是對的,B.3班級同學(xué)還可以4點(diǎn)50回家,由圖片可知是5點(diǎn),所以是錯(cuò)的,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】31.A32.B33.B34.C35.C【解析】31.句意:“l(fā)aunched”的意思是?依據(jù)Chang'e-5waslaunchedonNov.24inHainanandlandedonthemoononDec.1in2020.嫦娥五號于11月24日在海南放射,并于2020年12月1日登陸月球。launched放射,故選A。32.句意:嫦娥五號是什么時(shí)候登陸月球的?依據(jù)Chang'e-5waslaunchedonNov.24inHainanandlandedonthemoononDec.1in2020.嫦娥五號于11月24日在海南放射,并于2020年12月1日登陸月球。故選B。33.句意:嫦娥五號回到了哪里?依據(jù)Chang'e-5returnedonthegrasslandofInnerMongoliaonDec.17th.嫦娥五號于12月17日返回內(nèi)蒙古草原。故選B。34.句意:嫦娥五號拿回了什么?依據(jù)Ittookbackabout1.731kilogramsoflunarrocksandsoil.它收回了約1.731公斤月球巖石和土壤。故選C。35.句意:為什么我們說嫦娥五號任務(wù)是一個(gè)宏大的成功?依據(jù)ItisthefirsttimeforChinatotakebacksomethingfromthemooninthehistory.Chinabecomesthethirdcountrytogetthereturnoflunarsamples.這是中國歷史上第一次從月球上取回東西。中國成為第三個(gè)取回月球樣本的國家。故選C。36.B37.C38.A39.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三位宇航員的故事。36.句意:三位宇航員呆在太空_______。依據(jù)“Thethreeastronautsstayedinthespacestationforhalfayear.”三位宇航員呆在太空半年,六個(gè)月,故選B。37.句意:他們給地球上的同學(xué)_______。A一個(gè)科學(xué)演講,B科學(xué)測試,C兩節(jié)科學(xué)課,依據(jù)“TheastronautsinspacegavetwoscienceclassestostudentsonEarth.”宇航員在太空給地球上的孩子上了兩節(jié)科學(xué)課,故選C。38.句意:神舟十三號花了______回到地球。依據(jù)“Thistime,ShenzhouXIIIonlytookninehourstoreturn!”神舟十三號花了九小時(shí)回到地球,故選A。39.句意:接下來的幾個(gè)月,三位宇航員需要_______。A坐在椅子上,B做檢查和休息,C上班,依據(jù)“Inthenextfewmonths,theywilltakeacheck-up(檢查)andhaveagoodrest.”接下來的幾個(gè)月,三位宇航員需要做檢查和休息,故選B。40.B41.D42.A43.C44.B【解析】40.題干句意:Matt是____歲。依據(jù)HeisfifteenandhisbrotherPaulisthirteen,buttheydon’tgotoschool.可知Matt是15歲,故選B。41.題干句意:馬特和他哥哥在家學(xué)習(xí)是由于_____。依據(jù)WecanonlyspeakEnglish,buttherearen’tanyEnglish-speakingschoolshere.可知沒有說英語的學(xué)校,A他們寵愛在家學(xué)習(xí),B他們沒有多少錢,C他們不會說英語,D沒有講英語的學(xué)校,故選D。42.題干句意:以下哪項(xiàng)是正確的?依據(jù)WestudyEnglish,math,history,artandsoon.Weusuallystudythembyreadingbooksorhavingclassesonline(在線).Andsometimesmyparentsteachus.可知通常讀書和上網(wǎng)課,學(xué)很多東西,有時(shí)父母會教他們,A他們通常讀書和上網(wǎng)絡(luò)課。B他們只上英語、數(shù)學(xué)和歷史課。C他們在英國的伴侶每天都在網(wǎng)上教他們。D他們的父母很忙,沒有時(shí)間教他們。故選A。43.題干句意:Q3中帶下劃線的單詞“l(fā)onely”的意思是_____。依據(jù)No,wedon’t.WehaveourparentshereandweoftentalktofriendsintheUKthroughtheInternet.可知提問是否孤獨(dú),故選C。44.題干句意:這篇文章的最佳標(biāo)題是_____。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知是在家學(xué)習(xí),A在非洲旅行,B在家學(xué)習(xí),C在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),D在網(wǎng)上結(jié)交伴侶,故選B。45.C46.D47.B48.D49.C【解析】45.略46.略47.略48.略49.略50.F51.T52.F53.T【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾名宇航員及在太空中做的事情。50.句意:神舟十三號于2021年11月7日升空。依據(jù)OnOctober16,2021,ShenzhouXIIIcarrie
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