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(小升初分班考)2023年小升初英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練:閱讀理解(人與自然)(含答案解析)人教PEP版Hi,I'mMary.Welcometomyfarm.Myfarmisverybig.Therearemanyanimalsandvegetablesatthefarm.Ihave20cows,15sheep,50hensand18horses.Lookatthetomatoes,potatoesandcarrots.Theyaregood.Wehavegreenbeans,too.Iliketomatoesbest.Theyareyummy.Ilikemyfarmverymuch.1.Maryhasa_____farm.(

)A.big B.small C.clean2.Maryhastwenty_____andfifteen_____.(

)A.sheep;hens B.cows;horses C.cows;sheep3.Howmanyhorsesarethereatthefarm?(

)A.15. B.20. C.18.4.Wecan'tsee_____atthefarm.(

)A.dogs B.cows C.potatoes5.Mary'sfavouritevegetablesare_____.(

)A.potatoes B.tomatoes C.greenbeansRicaisayellowchick(小雞).Sheis20daysold.Sheisshy.Andsheisafraidofamouse.Sheisafraidofadog,too.Shelikestakingatriponthegrassandwatchingantsworking.Ricaisahennow.Shehas10eggs.Sheisnotafraidanymore.Sometimessheisapoliceofficer.Shechasesthemouseaway.Sheisverybrave.Ricahas10chicks.Sheisnotshyanymore.Sometimessheisapostman.Shefindstheearthworms(蚯蚓)andfeeds(喂)herbabies.Sometimessheisa______.Sheteachesherbabiestofindfood,torun,tofly…Sometimessheisapilot.Shefliestoatree.Shewatchesandwatches.IlovemypetRica.6.HowdoesthechickRicafeelwhensheseesadog?(

)A.Shefeelsshy. B.Shefeelsafraid. C.Shefeelssad.7.WhatisthechickRica’shobby?(

)A.Shelikeschasingthemouse. B.Shelikestakingatrip. C.Shelikesclimbinghills.8.給文中橫線處選擇一個(gè)合適的職業(yè)。(

)A. B. C.9.Theword“brave”means“_______”.(

)A.英勇的 B.聰慧的 C.膽小的10.Thetitle(標(biāo)題)canbe“_______”.(

)A.ChickRica B.ShyRica C.MyPetRicaAnoldtigerlivesintheforest.Heoftentellsotheranimalstobringhimfoodtoeat.Oneday,heseesamonkeyandsays,“Iamhungry,Monkey.Bringmeafatpiginthevillage.”“Oh,Tiger,”saysthemonkey.“Icannotdothatnow.Thereisanothertigeroverthere.Heisbigandferocious(兇狠的).Iamafraidofhim.”“What?”saystheoldtiger.“Showmethattiger.Iwilltalktohim.”“Comewithme,”saysthemonkey.Themonkeyandthetigergettoabridgeovertheriver.“Nowlookdownattheriver,”saysthemonkey.“Doyouseeatiger?”“Yes,Ido.”“Iwilleathimup!”Thenthetigerjumpsintothewater.11.Theoldtigerlivesinthe_______.(

)A.mountain B.forest C.village12.Theoldtigerwantsafat_________.(

)A.monkey B.dog C.pig13.Theunderlined(劃線)words“amafraidof”means________.(

)A.寵愛(ài) B.可怕 C.崇拜14.Themonkeyandthetigerget_____thebridge_______theriver.(

)A.to;over B.over;to C.in;to15.Atlast,thetiger_______.(

)A.eatsupanothertiger B.talkstoanothertiger C.jumpsintotheriverInmanypartsofChina,springisusuallyveryshort(短的).ItusuallycomesinMarchandendsMay.Summerisoftenveryhot.Itlasts(持續(xù))formJunetoAugust.Thehottest(最熱的)monthisJuly.FallbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Theweatheriscool.WinterlastsformDecembertoFebruaryofnextyear,anditisverycold.Youneedtowearlotsof(很多)warmclothes.ThebesttimetogotoChinaisspringandfall.Becausesummerisoftentoohot,andwinteristoocold.16.Howmanymonths(月)arethereinsummer?(

)A.Onlyone. B.Two. C.Three.17.Whichseasoniscold?(

)A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Spring.18.Thehottestseasonis_______.(

)A.spring B.fall C.summer19.WhenisthebesttimetogotoChina?(

)A.Springandfall. B.Summer. C.Winter.20.The“fall”means(意思是)_______.(

)A.a(chǎn)utumn B.cool C.FebruaryAfoxislookingforfood.Heisveryhungry.Suddenly,hestops.Heseesalotofnicegrapesatthetopofthewall.“Hownicetheyare!Iwanttoeatthem.”Thefoxjumpsandjumps,butthewallistoohigh.Hecan’tgetthegrapes.Thefoxgoesawayandsays,“Idon’tlikethosegrapes.Theyarenotgoodtoeat.”21.Thefoxislookingfor________.(

)A.grapes B.fruit C.food22.Therearemany________grapesatthetopofthewall.(

)A.small B.bad C.nice23.Thefoxwantstoeatthegrapes,sohe________.(

)A.runsandruns B.jumpsandjumps C.goesaway24.Thewallistoo________forthefoxtogetthegrapes.(

)A.high B.low C.far25.Thefoxgoesawaybecause________.(

)A.thegrapesarenotgood B.hecan’tgetthegrapes C.hedoesn’tlikethegrapesOurearthisill.Whatcanwedotosaveourearth?Studentsinmyclassaretalkingaboutthisproblemandeveryonehasdifferent(不同的)ideas.Lilythinksit’simportanttoplantmoretrees.Becausetreescanmaketheaircleanandfresh.Lucythinkspeopleshouldsavewater.Becausethereisn’tenoughcleanwaterforeveryoneontheearth.Shethinksit’swrongtowastewater.Tomisananimallover(愛(ài)好者).Hethinksweshouldprotectthewildanimalsandgivethemasafehome.Weshouldn’tcutdown(砍到)thetreesintheforestsbecauseforestsaretheirhome.Ithinkit’simportanttokeep(保持)theriversandseasclean.Whatdoyouthink?26.Studentsinmyclassaretalkingabouthowto________.(

)A.savewater B.savetheearth C.savetheanimals27.Lilythinksweshould________.(

)A.plantmoretrees B.savewater C.cutdownthetrees28.Lucywantspeopleto________.(

)A.wastewater B.savewater C.keeptheairclean29.________differentideastosavetheeartharementioned(被提到)inthepassage(短文).(

)A.Two B.Three C.Four30.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“protect”probably(很可能)means________inChinese.(

)A.愛(ài)護(hù) B.捕殺 C.飼養(yǎng)Kateis7.Andsheisapupilnow.Sheisinherbedroom(臥房)now.Thisisherdesk.Itisblue.Herchairisbluetoo.Herschoolbagisred.Itisinthedesk.HerEnglishbookisonthedesk.Shewants(想要)towrite(寫(xiě))hernameontheEnglishbook.Whereisherpencil?Oh,it’sinherschoolbag.31.Kateis_______now.(

)A.a(chǎn)pupil B.a(chǎn)doctor C.a(chǎn)teacher32.Herdeskandherchairare_______.(

)A.redandblue B.blue C.red33.Herschoolbagis_______.(

)A.inthedesk B.onthechair C.onthedesk34.Katewantstowritehernameonthe_______.(

)A.cap B.blackboard C.Englishbook35._______isinherschoolbag.(

)A.Herball B.Herpencil C.AcakeHello,I’mJane.Mygrandpahasafarm.Thefarmisbig.Fivesheep,twohorses,twentyhensandsomevegetablesareonit.Mygrandpalikestoeatcarrots.Sohehasmanycarrotsonthefarm.Look!Therearemanytomatoesandpotatoes,too.Thetomatoesarered.They’rebig.Ilikethemverymuch.36.Thefarmis_________.(

)A.big B.small C.nice37.Howmanyanimalsarethereonthefarm?(

)A.19 B.30 C.2738._________likescarrots.(

)A.Jane B.Jane’sfather C.Jane’sgrandpa39.Thetomatoesare_________.

(

)A.redandgood B.redandbig C.redandsmall40.Janelikes_________verymuch.(

)A.carrots B.potatoes C.tomatoesTheelephantisthelargestofallanimalsthatliveonland.Anelephant'strunk(象鼻)isratherlikeanarmandahand.Itisusedtopickupandpullthingsinitsmouth.Itisalsousedtopulluptreeswhentheelephantwantstomakepath(道路)throughtheforests.TheAfricanelephantisusuallylargerthantheIndianelephant.Itoftenstands10or11feethigh,andweighsover6tons(噸).Bothmales(雄性)andfemalesgrowtrunks.ButonlymaleIndianelephantshavetusks(象牙).Theelephantlivesmostlyongrass,leavesandfruits.Ithasbeeneasyformentotrainelephants.Theyareusedtocarryheavythings.Elephantscanliveforaboutfiftyyearsormore.41.Elephantsare_______.(

)A.notfoundintheforests B.onlyfoundinAfrica C.largerthananyotheranimalonland D.thelargestanimalintheworld42.Elephantsusetheir_______.(

)A.trunkstodothingsasmenusetheirhandstoB.trunkstopulluptreesonlywhentheywanttomakepathsthroughthewoodsC.tuskstodowhatmenusetheirhandstoD.tuskstoeatuptrees43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?(

)A.AllAfricanelephantshavetusks.B.FemaleIndianelephantshavetusks.C.TheIndianelephantisusuallysmallerthantheAfricanelephant.D.TheAfricanelephantusuallyweighsmorethan6,000kilograms.44.Thefoodfortheelephantis_______.(

)A.grass B.leaves C.fruits D.a(chǎn)lloftheabove45.Fromthetextweknow_______.(

)A.a(chǎn)nelephantisverycleverandagoodfriendofmen's B.wecanhunt(狩獵)elephantsaswelikeC.weshouldnottraintheelephant D.thereareelephantseverywhereintheworldIhaveagoodfriendinmyhome.Sheisabird.She’stwo.HernameisPolly.Hermouthisyellowandhertailisverybeautiful.She’sclever.Shecantalkandsing.Myclassmate’s(同班同學(xué))AnnandKateoften(經(jīng)常)comeandplaywiththebird.Welikeherverymuch.46.Whoismyfriendinmyhome?(

)A.Polly. B.Ann. C.Kate.47.HowoldisPolly?(

)A.One. B.Two. C.Three.48.Polly’stailis_______.(

)A.beautiful B.yellow C.notmentioned(沒(méi)有提到)49.WhatcanPollydo?(

)A.Shecansing. B.Shecantalk. C.Shecantalkandsing.50.Theword“clever”means(意思是)“_______”.(

)A.愚笨的 B.頑皮的 C.聰慧的ItwasSundayyesterday.AmyandTomdidn'tgotoschool.Theywenttothemuseum.Theysawmanyphotosofplanets(行星)there.Theywereexcited.Thephotoswereverybeautiful.Thentheysawaphotoofanastronaut(宇航員).AmyandTomdidn'tknowthefirstmantothemoon.ButtheyknewChina'sfirsttaikonautinspace.HeisYangLiwei.Hespentabouttwenty-onehoursinspace.51.AmyandTomwenttoschoolyesterday.()52.Theysawalotofphotosofplanets.()53.Theywereexcitedtoseethephotos.()54.Theyknewthefirstmantothemoon.()55.TheyknewChina'sfirsttaikonautinspace.()Mary:Goodafternoon,Alan.Alan:Goodafternoon,Mary.Mary:Look,what'snearthechair?Alan:Thereisacoatnearit.Mary:Whatcolorisit?Alan:It'syellow.Mary:Whosecoatisthis?Alan,isthisyourcoat?Alan:No,itisn't.Mycoatisblue.Mary:IsitHelen'scoat?Alan:Oh,yes.Helen'scoatisyellow.<u><spanleftindentquesindex="56">56</span>.</u>57.Itisinthemorningnow.()58.Thereisacapnearthechair.()59.Thecoatnearthechairisyellow.()60.Alan'scoatisblue.()61.TheyellowcoatisHelen's.()Hi!I'mSarah.Theweatherissunnyandhottoday.SoIputonmywhiteskirtandyellowshirt.ThenIgotoourfamily'sfarm.Iseemanyvegetablesonthefarm.Thecarrotsarebig.Thegreenbeansaresolong.Iseelotsofanimals,too.Thesearetwentysheep.Theyarewhite.Thoseareelevenhorses.Whatarethoseblackandwhiteanimals?Doyouknow?Yes,theyarecows!Ilikethemverymuch.62.It'ssunnyandhottoday.()63.Sarahputsonawhiteshirt.()64.Sarahseescarrotsandgreenbeansonthefarm.()65.Sarah'sfamilyhave11sheepand20horsesonthefarm.()66.Sarahlikeshorsesverymuch.()Therearefourseasonsinayear—winter,spring,summerandautumn.Inwinter,weputonourhats,sweatersandboots.Wecanskateontheiceandmakeasnowman.Sometimeswemakesnowballsandthrowthem.Inspring,itiswarmandrainy.Theflowerscomeout.Wetakeoffourthickclothes.Summerishot.Weputonourshorts,T—shirtsandsandals.Therearemanypeopleintheswimmingpool.Inautumn,theweatheriscoolandwetakeoffourshortsandT—shirts.Weputonpantsandsweaters.依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容推斷正(T)誤(F)。67.Therearefourseasonsinayear.()68.Wecanskateontheiceandmakeasnowmaninwinter.()69.Springiswarmandsnowy.()70.Summerishot.()71.Theweatheriscoldinautumn.()IamLiLin.IliveinZunyi.Zunyiisahistoricalculturalcity(歷史文化名城).It'salovelycity.IlovethefourseasonsinZunyi.Theyarebeautiful,Inspring,theweatheriswarm.Thetreesaregreen.Thereareflowerseverywhere.WeoftenflykitesinthePhoenixHillSquare(鳳凰山廣場(chǎng)).Myfamilyoftengoforawalk.Summerisfunforme.It'shot.Icanswimandeaticecream.Ilikefallbest.It'swindyandcool.SoIoftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Inwinter,itsusuallycold.Sometimesitsnows.Wecanmakesnowmen.Wecanplaywithsnowballs,too.That'sinteresting.Thisisourbeautifulcity.Ilikeitverymuch.WelcometoZunyi!72.ThefourseasonsinZunyiarebeautiful.()73.TheweatherinZunyiiswarminspring.()74.LiLinoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriendsinautumn.()75.LiLindoesn'tlikefallatall.()76.LiLincanmakesnowmenandplaywithsnowballsinwinter.()TodayisThursday.ItwillbesunnyinShanghaiandZhengzhoutomorrow.ItwillberainyinShanghaiandZhengzhouthisweekend.ItwillbewindyinBeijingforthenextthreedays.InNanjing,itwillbewindyandrainyonFriday,butitwillbesunnythisweekend.77.ItwillbesunnyinShanghaionFriday.()78.Itwon'tberainyinZhengzhouonSaturday.()79.ItwillbehotinBeijingonSunday.()80.ItwillbesunnyinNanjingonSaturdayandSunday.()81.Wecanknowtheweatherinsomecitiesforthenextthreedays.()ChinaisinAsia.It'saverybigcountry.It'sbiggerthanAustraliaandsmallerthanCanada.MostofthepeopleinChinacanhavefourseasons.ButpeopleinSouthChinahavethreeseasons—spring,summerandautumn.Theydon'thavewinter.InNorthChina,peoplehaveacold,dryandwindywintereveryyear.PeopleinKunmingonlyhaveoneseason-spring.It'swarmandhumid(潮濕的)alltheyear.Thereyoucanseegreentreesandallkindsofbeautifulflowers.So"SpringCity"isanothernameofKunming.82.ChinaisbiggerthanCanada.()83.TherearefourseasonsinSouthChina.()84.It'scoldanddryinKunming.()85.TherearegreentreesandallkindsofbeautifulflowersinKunming.()86."SpringCity"isanothernameofShanghai.()Hello,I’mLingling.I’mapupilandI’mnine.Lookatthephoto(照片)!Thisismyschool.Thisismyclassroom.Thedoorisyellow.Thewindowisblue.Thechairisyellow,too.Ilike(寵愛(ài))myschool.87.MynameisLingling.()88.Linglingisateacher.()89.Thedoorisblue.()90.Thechairisyellow.()91.Ilikemyschool.()MissLi:Goodmorning,boysandgirls.B&G:Goodmorning,MissLi.MissLi:Lookatthesetoyanimals.Doyouliketigers,SuHai?SuHai:Yes,Ido.Ilikepandastoo.They’recute.MissLi:Whataboutyou,Mike?Doyouliketigers?Mike:No,Idon’t.Ilikemonkeys.Doyoulikemonkeys,MissLi?MissLi:No,Idon’t.Ilikecatsandhorses.92.SuHailikestigersandpandas.()93.Mikelikeshorses.()94.MissLilikesmonkeysandcats.()95.Thepandasarecute.()It'sasunny(晴朗的)day.WangYingandIgotothezoo(動(dòng)物園).Weseemanyanimals.Lookatthetiger.Thisisasmalltiger.Ithasashortnose.Who'ssinging?Oh,it'sthebirdinthetree.96.It'sasunnyday.()97.WangHongisatthezoo.()98.Thisisasmalltiger.()99.Themonkeyhasashortnose.()100.Thebirdinthetreeissinging.()參考答案:1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了瑪麗的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。1.句意:瑪麗有一個(gè)_____農(nóng)場(chǎng)。A大的,B小的,C潔凈的,依據(jù)“Myfarmisverybig.”,可知瑪麗有一個(gè)大農(nóng)場(chǎng),故選A。2.句意:瑪麗有二十只______和十五只______。A綿羊;母雞,B奶牛;馬,C奶牛;綿羊,依據(jù)“Ihave20cows,15sheep,50hensand18horses.”,可知瑪麗有20只奶牛,15只綿羊,故選C。3.句意:農(nóng)場(chǎng)里有多少匹馬?依據(jù)“Ihave20cows,15sheep,50hensand18horses.”,可知農(nóng)場(chǎng)里有18匹馬,故選C。4.句意:我們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)看不到_______。A狗,B奶牛,C土豆,依據(jù)“Ihave20cows,15sheep,50hensand18horses.Lookatthetomatoes,potatoesandcarrots.”,可知我們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)看不到狗,故選A。5.句意:瑪麗最寵愛(ài)的蔬菜是_______。A土豆,B西紅柿,C青豆,依據(jù)“Iliketomatoesbest.”,可知瑪麗最寵愛(ài)的蔬菜是西紅柿,故選B。6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了一只小雞從20天大到雞媽媽的過(guò)程以及她是如何照看雞寶寶的事情。6.句意:小雞里察看到狗是什么感覺(jué)?依據(jù)“Sheisafraidofadog,too.她也可怕狗。”可知,是可怕的,故選B。7.句意:小雞里察的愛(ài)好是什么?依據(jù)“Shelikestakingatriponthegrassandwatchingantsworking.她寵愛(ài)在草地上旅行,看螞蟻工作?!笨芍?,她寵愛(ài)旅行,故選B。8.句意:給文中橫線處選擇一個(gè)合適的職業(yè)。依據(jù)“Sometimessheisa________.Sheteachesherbabiestofindfood,torun,tofly…有時(shí)她是________。她教孩子們查找食物、奔跑、飛行……”可知,是老師,故選B。9.句意:“brave”這個(gè)詞的意思是“________”。brave翻譯為英勇的,故選A。10.句意:標(biāo)題可以是“________”。A小雞里察,B大方的里察,C我的寵物里察,依據(jù)“IlovemypetRica.我愛(ài)我的寵物里察?!惫蔬xC。11.B12.C13.B14.A15.C【分析】11.該題是細(xì)節(jié)題,從文章第一句Anoldtigerlivesintheforest.能得到答案。12.該題是細(xì)節(jié)題,從句子Bringmeafatpiginthevillage.能得到答案。13.該題是詞義解釋題,從Heisbigandferocious(兇狠的),可猜到amafraidof的詞義。14.該題是細(xì)節(jié)題,從Themonkeyandthetigergettoabridgeovertheriver.能得到答案。15.該題是細(xì)節(jié)題,從Thenthetigerjumpsintothewater.能得到答案。【點(diǎn)睛】16.C17.B18.C19.A20.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了四季。16.句意:夏天有幾個(gè)月?A只有一個(gè)。B兩個(gè)。C三個(gè)。依據(jù)“Summerisoftenveryhot.Itlasts(持續(xù))formJunetoAugust.”,可知夏天有三個(gè)月,故選C。17.句意:哪個(gè)季節(jié)很冷?A夏天。B冬天。C春天。依據(jù)“WinterlastsformDecembertoFebruaryofnextyear,anditisverycold.”,可知冬天很冷,故選B。18.句意:最熱的季節(jié)是______。A春天,B秋天,C夏天,依據(jù)“Summerisoftenveryhot.Itlasts(持續(xù))formJunetoAugust.Thehottest(最熱的)monthisJuly.”,可知最熱的季節(jié)是夏天,故選C。19.句意:去中國(guó)的最佳時(shí)間是什么時(shí)候?A春天和秋天。B夏天。C冬天。依據(jù)“ThebesttimetogotoChinaisspringandfall.”,可知去中國(guó)的最佳時(shí)間是春天和秋天,故選A。20.句意:“fall”的意思是_______。A秋天,B涼快的,C二月,依據(jù)短文語(yǔ)境可知fall的意思是秋天,故選A。21.C22.C23.B24.A25.B【分析】短文大意:短文介紹了狐貍在查找食物,他觀察葡萄,墻太高,但是他卻得不到葡萄。21.句意:狐貍正在查找___。A選項(xiàng)葡萄,B選項(xiàng)水果,C選項(xiàng)食物,依據(jù)短文中的Afoxislookingforfood.一只狐貍正在查找食物。可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選C。22.句意:在墻的頂部有很多____葡萄。A選項(xiàng)小的,B選項(xiàng)壞的,C選項(xiàng)好看的,依據(jù)短文中的Heseesalotofnicegrapesatthetopofthewall.他觀察墻的頂部有很多好看的葡萄??芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選C。23.句意:狐貍想要吃葡萄,所以他____。A選項(xiàng)跑了又跑,B選項(xiàng)跳了又跳,C選項(xiàng)走開(kāi),依據(jù)短文中的Thefoxjumpsandjumps.狐貍跳了又跳。B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選B。24.句意:墻太___狐貍得不到葡萄。A選項(xiàng)高的,B選項(xiàng)低的,C選項(xiàng)遠(yuǎn)的,依據(jù)短文中的butthewallistoohigh.Hecan’tgetthegrapes.但是墻太高了,他不能得到葡萄??芍狝選項(xiàng)符合,故選A。25.句意:狐貍走開(kāi)由于____。A選項(xiàng)葡萄不好吃,B選項(xiàng)他不能得到葡萄,C選項(xiàng)他不寵愛(ài)葡萄,依據(jù)短文中的butthewallistoohigh.Hecan’tgetthegrapes.但是墻太高了,他不能得到葡萄??芍狟選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】26.B27.A28.B29.C30.A【分析】本文講了同學(xué)們關(guān)于愛(ài)護(hù)地球的看法。26.句意:我班的同學(xué)正在爭(zhēng)辯如何_______。A節(jié)省水,B挽救地球,C挽救動(dòng)物,依據(jù)Ourearthisill.Whatcanwedotosaveourearth?Studentsinmyclassaretalkingaboutthisproblemandeveryonehasdifferent(不同的)ideas.,可知同學(xué)們正在爭(zhēng)辯如何挽救地球,故選B。27.句意:莉莉認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)當(dāng)______。A種更多樹(shù),B節(jié)省水,C砍樹(shù),依據(jù)Lilythinksit’simportanttoplantmoretrees.,可知莉莉認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)當(dāng)種更多樹(shù),故選A。28.句意:露西想要人們______。A鋪張水,B節(jié)省水,C保持空氣潔凈,依據(jù)Lucythinkspeopleshouldsavewater.,可知露西想要人們節(jié)省水,故選B。29.句意:文章中提到了_______種挽救地球的不同想法。A二,B三,C四,依據(jù)其次段可知文章中提到了四種挽救地球的不同想法,故選C。30.句意:劃線單詞“protect”中文意思可能是______。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知protect中文意思可能是愛(ài)護(hù),故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】31.A32.B33.A34.C35.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了凱特臥房里的物品與方位。31.句意:凱特現(xiàn)在是_______。A一名同學(xué),B一名醫(yī)生,C一名老師,依據(jù)“Andsheisapupilnow.”,可知?jiǎng)P特現(xiàn)在是一名同學(xué),故選A。32.句意:她的桌子和她的椅子是_______。A紅色和藍(lán)色的,B藍(lán)色的,C紅色的,依據(jù)“Thisisherdesk.Itisblue.Herchairisbluetoo.”,可知她的桌子和她的椅子是藍(lán)色的,故選B。33.句意:她的書(shū)包_______。A在桌子里,B在椅子上,C在桌子上,依據(jù)“Herschoolbagisred.Itisinthedesk.”,可知她的書(shū)包在桌子里,故選A。34.句意:凱特想在_______上寫(xiě)她的名字。A帽子,B黑板,C英語(yǔ)書(shū),依據(jù)“Shewants(想要)towrite(寫(xiě))hernameontheEnglishbook.”,可知?jiǎng)P特想在英語(yǔ)書(shū)上寫(xiě)她的名字,故選C。35.句意:_______在她的書(shū)包里。A她的球,B她的鉛筆,C一個(gè)蛋糕,依據(jù)“Whereisherpencil?Oh,it’sinherschoolbag.”,可知她的鉛筆在她的書(shū)包里,故選B。36.A37.C38.C39.B40.C【分析】本篇文章簡(jiǎn)向大家介紹了他的祖父/外祖父的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。36.句意:農(nóng)場(chǎng)很____。依據(jù)Thefarmisbig.可知農(nóng)場(chǎng)很大。A選項(xiàng)大的,B選項(xiàng)小的,C選項(xiàng)好的。A選項(xiàng)符合,故選A。37.句意:農(nóng)場(chǎng)里有多少動(dòng)物?依據(jù)Fivesheep,twohorses,twentyhensandsomevegetablesareonit.可知農(nóng)場(chǎng)有5只羊,2匹馬,20只母雞和一些蔬菜。共27個(gè)動(dòng)物。故選C。38.句意:____寵愛(ài)胡蘿卜。依據(jù)Mygrandpalikestoeatcarrots.可知簡(jiǎn)的祖父/外祖父寵愛(ài)吃胡蘿卜。A選項(xiàng)簡(jiǎn),B選項(xiàng)簡(jiǎn)的爸爸,C選項(xiàng)簡(jiǎn)的祖父/外祖父。C選項(xiàng)符合,故選C。39.句意:西紅柿____。依據(jù)Thetomatoesarered.They’rebig.可知西紅柿又紅又大。A選項(xiàng)又紅又好,B選項(xiàng)又紅又大,C選項(xiàng)又紅又小。B選項(xiàng)符合,故選B。40.句意:簡(jiǎn)很寵愛(ài)____。依據(jù)Thetomatoesarered.They’rebig.Ilikethemverymuch.可知西紅柿又紅又大,簡(jiǎn)很寵愛(ài)它們。A選項(xiàng)胡蘿卜,B選項(xiàng)土豆,C選項(xiàng)西紅柿。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A【分析】短文主要介紹了大象。41.句意:大象是___________。A不在森林被發(fā)覺(jué)。B只在非洲被發(fā)覺(jué)。C在陸地上比其他動(dòng)物都大。D世界上最大的動(dòng)物。依據(jù)文中句子Theelephantisthelargestofallanimalsthatliveonland.可知大象是陸地上最大的動(dòng)物,故選C。42.句意:大象使用它們的__________。A象鼻做事就像人們用手做事一樣。B只有在穿過(guò)樹(shù)林時(shí)才用鼻子拉樹(shù)。C大象用它們的象牙做人類(lèi)用手做的事。D用象牙吃樹(shù)。依據(jù)文中句子Anelephant'strunk(象鼻)isratherlikeanarmandahand.可知大象的鼻子就像手臂和手。故選A。43.句意:下面哪一個(gè)是不正確的?A全部的非洲象都有象牙。B印度雌象有象牙。C印度象通常比非洲象小。D非洲象的體重通常超過(guò)6000公斤。依據(jù)文中句子ButonlymaleIndianelephantshavetusks(象牙).可知只有印度雄象有象牙,所以B學(xué)習(xí)錯(cuò)誤,故選B。44.句意:大象的事物是__________。A草,B樹(shù)葉,C水果,D草,樹(shù)葉和水果。依據(jù)文中句子Theelephantlivesmostlyongrass,leavesandfruits.可知大象主要以草、樹(shù)葉和水果為食。故選D。45.句意:從文章中我們知道了__________。A大象格外聰慧,是人類(lèi)的好伴侶。B我們可以隨心所欲地獵殺大象。C我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)訓(xùn)練大象。D世界上處處都有大象。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知大象是聰慧的,而且可以掛念人們搬重物,是人類(lèi)的好伴侶,故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】46.A47.B48.A49.C50.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了作者家里的好伴侶—Polly的外貌特征及力量。46.句意:在我家誰(shuí)是我的伴侶?依據(jù)“Ihaveagoodfriendinmyhome.Sheisabird.She’stwo.HernameisPolly.”可知是Polly,故選A。47.句意:Polly多大了?A一歲。B兩歲。C三歲。依據(jù)“She’stwo.”可知她兩歲。故選B。48.句意:Polly的尾巴______。A秀麗的,B黃色的,C沒(méi)有提到,依據(jù)“Hermouthisyellowandhertailisverybeautiful.”可知是很秀麗。故選A。49.句意:Polly會(huì)做什么?A她會(huì)唱歌。B她會(huì)交談。C她會(huì)交談和唱歌。依據(jù)“Shecantalkandsing.”可知她會(huì)交談和唱歌。故選C。50.句意:?jiǎn)卧~“clever”的意思是_____。依據(jù)“She’sclever.Shecantalkandsing.”可知她很聰慧。她會(huì)交談和唱歌。故選C。51.F52.T53.T54.F55.T【分析】51.句意為:艾米和湯姆昨天去學(xué)校。依據(jù)ItwasSundayyesterday.AmyandTomdidn'tgotoschool.可知,昨天是周日,艾米和湯姆沒(méi)有去學(xué)習(xí)。故答案為F。52.句意為:他們觀察很多有關(guān)行星的照片。依據(jù)Theysawmanyphotosofplanetsthere.可知,他們?cè)诓┪镳^看到很多關(guān)于行星的圖片。故答案為T(mén)。53.句意為:他們觀察這些照片很興奮。依據(jù)Theywereexcited.可知,艾米和湯姆很興奮。故答案為T(mén)。54.句意為:他們知道第一個(gè)登上月球的人。依據(jù)AmyandTomdidn'tknowthefirstmantothemoon.可知,艾米和湯姆不知道第一個(gè)登上月球的人。故答案為F。55.句意為:他們知道中國(guó)第一位進(jìn)入太空的宇航員。依據(jù)ButtheyknewChina'sfirsttaikonautinspace.可知,艾米和湯姆知道中國(guó)第一位進(jìn)入太空的宇航員。故答案為T(mén)?!军c(diǎn)睛】56.F57.F58.T59.T60.T【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文爭(zhēng)辯了外套是誰(shuí)的及外套的顏色。56.句意:現(xiàn)在是早上。依據(jù)“Mary:Goodafternoon,Alan.Alan:Goodafternoon,Mary.”,可知現(xiàn)在是下午,故答案為F。57.句意:椅子四周有一頂帽子。依據(jù)“Mary:Look,what'snearthechair?Alan:Thereisacoatnearit.”,可知椅子四周有一件外套,故答案為F。58.句意:椅子四周的外套是黃色的。依據(jù)“It'syellow.”,可知椅子四周的外套是黃色的,故答案為T(mén)。59.句意:艾倫的外套是藍(lán)色的。依據(jù)“Mycoatisblue.”,可知艾倫的外套是藍(lán)色的,故答案為T(mén)。60.句意:這件黃色外套是海倫的。依據(jù)“Helen'scoatisyellow.”,可知這件黃色的外套是海倫的,故答案為T(mén)。62.T63.F64.T65.F66.F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要敘述了我家農(nóng)場(chǎng)里有很多蔬菜和家畜。62.句意:今日是晴朗的和酷熱的。依據(jù)“Theweatherissunnyandhottoday.”可知,題干表述正確,故答案為T(mén)。63.句意:Sarah穿上了白色的襯衫。依據(jù)“SoIputonmywhiteskirtandyellowshirt.”所以我穿上了白色的短裙和黃色的襯衫,題干表述錯(cuò)誤,故答案為F。64.句意:Sarah在農(nóng)場(chǎng)觀察胡蘿卜和綠豆。依據(jù)“Thecarrotsarebig.Thegreenbeansaresolong.”可知,題干表述正確,故答案為T(mén)。65.句意:Sarah家農(nóng)場(chǎng)有11只綿羊和20匹馬。依據(jù)“Thesearetwentysheep.”和“Thoseareelevenhorses.”這里有20只羊和11匹馬,可知,題干表述錯(cuò)誤,故答案為F。66.句意:Sarah格外寵愛(ài)馬。依據(jù)“Yes,theyarecows!Ilikethemverymuch.”我格外寵愛(ài)母牛,可知,題干表述錯(cuò)誤,故答案為F。67.T68.T69.F70.T71.F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講的是一年四季。67.句意:一年中有四季。依據(jù)Therearefourseasonsinayear—winter,spring,summerandautumn.可知該句是正確的,故答案為T(mén)。68.句意:我們可以在冰上滑冰,冬天還可以堆雪人。依據(jù)Wecanskateontheiceandmakeasnowman.可知該句是正確的,故答案為T(mén)。69.句意:春天是暖和而多雪的。依據(jù)Inspring,itiswarmandrainy.可知春天,天氣暖和多雨,故答案為F。70.句意:夏天很熱。依據(jù)Summerishot.可知該句是正確的,故答案為T(mén)。71.句意:秋天的天氣很冷。依據(jù)Inautumn,theweatheriscoolandwetakeoffourshortsandT—shirts.可知該句秋天是涼快的,故答案為F。72.T73.T74.F75.F76.T【解析】72.句意:遵義的四級(jí)是秀麗的。由句子IlovethefourseasonsinZunyi.Theyarebeautiful可知四季是秀麗的,故答案為T(mén)。73.句意:春天的遵義是溫存的。由句子Inspring,theweatheriswarm.可知春天的暖和的,故答案為T(mén)。74.句意:李林經(jīng)常在夏天和伴侶踢足球。由句子Ilikefallbest.It'swindyandcool.SoIoftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.可知是秋天踢足球,故答案為F。75.句意:李林不寵愛(ài)秋天。由句子Ilikefallbes

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