Unit+4+Section+A+(2a-3d) 人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit4Myfavourite

subject

SectionA(2a-3d)FreetalkWhat’syourfavoritesubject?Why?Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.2aBinbin:What’s

your

next

class?Emma:

History.

It’s

my

favourite

subject.Binbin:Why

do

you

like

it?Emma:

It’s___________to

learn

about

the

past.Binbin:

What’s

your

favourite

subject,

Meimei?Meimei:

My

favourite

subject

is

English.

It’s___________,and

myEnglish

teacher

is

really

nice.

How

about

you,

Binbin?interestinguseful/pɑ?st/過去Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.2aBinbin:Ilike

all

thesubjects,butmyfavouriteismaths.Meimei:Why?Binbin:BecauseI’mgoodwithnumbers.Meimei:

Oh,It’s___________forme.Canyouhelpmewiththissubject?Binbin:

Sure!Meimei:Hey,lookatthetime.Let’sgotoclass!difficult靈巧的；善于應(yīng)付……的

helpsb.with幫助某人做（某事）

1.

It’sinterestingtolearnaboutthepast.

了解過去是有趣的。Itis+adj.+todosth.意為“做某事是……的”。其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)。Itiseasytoridea

bike.

騎自行車是容易的。It’sfunnytowearsuchahat.

戴著一頂這樣的帽子很滑稽?！颈嫖觥縄tis+adj.+forsb.todosth.與Itis十a(chǎn)dj.+ofsb.todosth.Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.意為“對(duì)某人來說，做某事是……的”。形容詞是描述事物特征的詞，如important(重要的)，easy(容易的),

boring(沒趣的)等Itis十a(chǎn)dj.+ofsb.todosth.意為“某人做某事是………的”。形容詞是描述人的性格、品質(zhì)等的詞，如clever(聰明的),

kind/nice(善良的),

silly(愚蠢的)等Itiseasyformetosingthesong.

唱這首歌對(duì)我來說很簡(jiǎn)單。Itiskindofyoutohelpmedothedishes.

你幫我洗碗真是太好了。2.

BecauseI’mgoodwithnumbers.

因?yàn)槲疑朴谔幚碛嘘P(guān)數(shù)字的問題。begoodwith意為“靈巧的；善于應(yīng)付……的”。She’sgoodwithherhands.

她手很巧。Heisverygoodwithchildren.

他對(duì)孩子很有一套?！就卣埂颗cgood相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)begoodfor意為“對(duì)……有益/好處”，反義短語(yǔ)是bebadfor，意為“對(duì)……有害/壞處”begoodat意為“擅長(zhǎng)……”，與dowellin同義begoodto意為“對(duì)……好”，同義短語(yǔ)是be

kind/friendlytoTakingawalkeverydayisgoodforour

health.

每天散步對(duì)我們的健康有好處。It’sbadforyoureyestoreadinthesun.

在陽(yáng)光下看書對(duì)你的眼睛有害。I’mgoodatEnglish.=

IdowellinEnglish.

我擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)。HewasverygoodtomewhenIwasill.我生病時(shí)他對(duì)我關(guān)懷備至。Readtheconversationandcompletethetable.2bNameFavouritesubjectReasonEmmaMeimeiBinbinhistoryIt’sinterestingtolearnaboutthepast.EnglishIt’suseful,andherEnglishteacherisreallynice.mathsHeisgoodwithnumbers./?ri?zn/

原因；理由Listentotheconversationagainandpayattentiontothewordsthatlinktogether.Thenrole-playtheconversation.2cBinbin:What’s

your

next

class?Emma:

History.

It’s

my

favourite

subject.Binbin:Why

do

you

like

it?Emma:

It’s

interesting

to

learn

about

the

past.Binbin:

What’s

your

favourite

subject,

Meimei?Meimei:

My

favourite

subject

is

English.

It’s

useful,and

myEnglish

teacher

is

really

nice.

How

about

you,

Binbin?Listentotheconversationagainandpayattentiontothewordsthatlinktogether.Thenrole-playtheconversation.2cBinbin:Ilike

all

thesubjects,butmyfavouriteismaths.Meimei:Why?Binbin:BecauseI’mgoodwithnumbers.Meimei:

Oh,It’s

difficultforme.Canyouhelpmewiththissubject?Binbin:

Sure!Meimei:Hey,lookatthetime.Let’sgotoclass!Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoolsubjects?Putthemindifferentgroups.2dusefulfunimportant...easydifficultSchoolsubjects3.

easy容易的easy作形容詞，意為“容易的”。副詞形式是easily。反義詞為difficult。easy以元音音素開頭，前面的不定冠詞用an。Englishisnoteasy

(=difficult)

forher.

對(duì)她來說英語(yǔ)不容易（很難）。MyfriendslearnEnglisheasily.

我的朋友們學(xué)英語(yǔ)很容易。Interviewtwoclassmatesandtakenotes.2eQuestionClassmate1:___________Classmate2:___________1.What’syourfavouritesubject?2.Whydoyoulikeit?3.Whatothersubjectsdoyoulike?Giveareportontheinterview.Useyournotesin2e.2f...’sfavouritesubjectis...He/Shelikesitbecauseit’s...He/Shealsolikes...Readthesentences.Findoutwhentouseand,but,andbecause.Thencompletethestatementswithand,but,orbecause.3aIhaveartandgeographytoday.Englishisimportant,andmyEnglishteacherisreallynice.Biologyisdifficultbutimportant.Historyismyfavouritesubject,butmysisterdoesn’tlikeit.IlikeChinesebecauseit’sfun.Hedoesn’tlikemathsbecauseit’sboringtohim.1.Weuse“___________”togiveareason.2.Weuse“___________”togiveanotheridea.3.Weuse“___________”togivetwodifferentideas.Completethestatementswithand,but,orbecause.3abecauseandbut4.

Weuse“because”togivea

reason.

我們使用“because”來給出理由。(1)give作動(dòng)詞，意為“給；送給；供給”。givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物給某人Hegavemeadictionary.=Hegavea

dictionarytome.

他給了我一本詞典?！就卣埂亢蚲ive類似，能接雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞還有：pass(傳遞),

teach(教)，show(給……看)，tell(告訴)等。MrZhangteachesusEnglish.=MrZhang

teachesEnglishtous.

張老師教我們英語(yǔ)。(2)reason作名詞，意為“原因；理由”。Whydidn’tyougiveanyreasons?你為什么沒給出任何理由？【拓展】①the/areasonfor

(doing)

sth.（做）某事的理由Youhavenoreasonfordoingthat.

你沒有理由做那件事。②thereasonwhy...……的原因Wedon’tknowthereasonwhyhewaslate.

我們不知道他遲到的原因。Matchthetwopartstomakesentences.3b1.Ihaveabicycle,2.IliketolearnaboutIT3.She

likes

to

listen

to

music4.He

is

goodat

English,5.My

favourite

subject

isgeography6.I

don’t

like

drawing,A.

and

he

often

helps

me

with

myEnglish.B.

because

I

like

travelling.C.

but

I

like

my

art

teacher

a

lot.D.

and

draw

pictures.E.but

I

often

walk

to

school.F.becauseit’sfuntolearntousecomputers.聽擅長(zhǎng)5.

Shelikestolistentomusic...她喜歡聽音樂……listen作動(dòng)詞，意為“聽；傾聽”。它是不及物動(dòng)詞，其后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，要加介詞to。listentomusic意為“聽音樂”。listen也可單獨(dú)使用，用以引起對(duì)方的注意。Listentotheteachercarefully,

please.

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真聽老師講課。Listen!Theboysaresinginganewsong.

聽！男孩們正在唱一首新歌。6....butIoftenwalktoschool.……但是我經(jīng)常步行上學(xué)。walk作動(dòng)詞，意為“行走；步行”。walkto...意為“步行去……”，相當(dāng)于goto...onfoot。Allthestudentswalktoschooleveryday.=Allthestudentsgotoschoolonfooteveryday.所有的學(xué)生每天步行去上學(xué)?！就卣埂縲alk作名詞，意為“步行；散步”。have/takeawalk散步Completethepassagewithand,but,orbecause.3cIloveThursdayafternoons________wehaveafunclassthen.It’sbiologyclass,________it’sexciting!MissBakeristheteacher,________sheworkshardtomaketheclassinteresting.I’mnotgoodatscience,________Iliketheclassverymuch.Welearnaboutdifferentplants________animals.Sometimesit’sdifficulttorememberalltheinformation,________MissBakerhelpsme.She’smyfavouriteteacher________shemakeseveryoneintheclassfeelspecial.becauseandandbutandbutbecause記住7.Sometimesit’sdifficulttorememberallthe

informmation...有時(shí)很難記住所有信息……remember作動(dòng)詞，意為“記?。挥浧稹?。反義詞是forget。Pleaserememberthenewwords.

請(qǐng)記住這些生詞?！颈嫖觥縭emembertodosth.與remember

doingsth.remembertodosth.意為“記得做某事”，此事目前未做Remembertoshow

lovetoyourfather.

記得向你爸爸表達(dá)愛意。remember

doingsth.意為“記得做過某事”，此事目前已做Irememberseeing

themovie

inthe

cinema.

我記得我在電影院看過這部電影了。Doasurveyinclassusingthequestionsbelow.3dWhich

is

your

favourite

school

day?Whatsubjectsdoyouhavethatday?Whatsubjectsonthatdaydoyoulikeandwhy?Wholikesthesamesubjectsasyouandwhy?prep.如同8.

Wholikesthesamesubjectsasyouandwhy?

誰(shuí)和你喜歡一樣的科目？為什么？thesame...as...意為“和……相同的……”，same后接名詞。Wehavethesameideaasyou.

我們的想法和你的一樣?！就卣埂縯hesameas意為“和……相同；與……一致”。Thismirrorlooksthesameasmine.

這面鏡子看起來和我的鏡子一樣。Summary1.Newwordsandphrases:past,goodwith,number,helpsb.with,reason,listento,goodat,remember,as2.Targetlanguage:—What’syourfavoritesubject?—MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.—Whydoyoulikeit?—It’sinterestingtolearnaboutthepast.1.It’sveryuseful

__________(practise)readingeveryday.2.Whatisthemainreasonfor

__________(be)lateagain?3.Childrenenjoy

____________________(聽)thestoriesagainandagain.4.Ourchildrengotothesameschoolas

__________(they).Exerci