Module 3 Unit 5 Dr Sun Yatsen 語法知識講練 （含答案）

Unit5DrSunYatsen一、詞匯famous/?fe?m?s/adj.著名的inventor/?n?vent?(r)/n.發(fā)明家Dr=Doctor/?d?kt?(r)/n.醫(yī)生；博士invent/?n?vent/v.發(fā)明person/?p??sn/n.人bulb/b?lb/n.燈泡history/?h?stri/n.歷史actor/??kt?(r)/n.(男)演員leader/?li?d?(r)/n.領(lǐng)袖movie/?mu?vi/n.電影free/fri?/v.使……自由musician/mju?z??n/n.音樂家lightbulb燈泡abookabout…一本關(guān)于……的書inChinesehistory在中國的歷史上trytodosth.努力做某事maketheirlivesbetter改善他們的生活befamousfor因……聞名【即時演練】一、讀句子，根據(jù)首字母填空。1.LuXunisaveryf___________writerinChina.2.ThomasEdisonwasagreati___________andheinventedthel___________bulb.3.DrSunYatsenisanimportantl___________inChinesehistory.4.Mozartwasafamousm___________intheworld.5.WuJingisaveryfamousChinesekungfua___________.1.famous2.inventor;light3.leader4.musician5.actor二、讀句子，給下列句子選擇對應(yīng)的圖片。ABCDE()1.Hewroteandplayedgoodmusic.()2.Hemadefunnymovies.()3.HetriedtofreetheChinesepeopleandmaketheirlivesbetter.()4.HewrotegreatstoriesandwontheNobelPrize.()5.HerunsveryfastandwonmanyOlympicgoldmedals.DACEB二、重點句型Whoishe?Whoishe?Heis/was…Heis/was…Hepainted/made/freed…Hepainted/made/freed…【即時演練】Doyouknowanyfamouspeople?Tellyourpartnerabouthimorher.J.K.RowlingwriterwrotetheJ.K.RowlingwriterwrotetheHarryPotterbooksLeonardoDaVincipainterpaintedtheMonaLisaMozartmusicianwrotegreatmusicAlexanderBellinventorAlexanderBellinventorinventedthetelephoneWaltDisneyfilm-makermademanycartoonfilmsWhoistheshe?SheisJ.K.Rowling.Sheisafamouswriter.ShewrotetheHarryPotterbooks.三、語法1復(fù)合不定代詞1復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等組成。somebodyanybodyeverybodynobodysomeoneanyoneeveryonenoonesomethinganythingeverythingnothing1.1.復(fù)合不定代詞在句中作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。2.形容詞或else修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時，要放在復(fù)合不定代詞后面。e.g.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.士貼小2try用法2try用法動詞努力；嘗試trytodosth.努力做某事We’lltrytofinishthework.tryone’sbesttodosth.盡全力做某事I’lltrymybesttohelpyou.名詞haveatry嘗試Whynothaveatry?3what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句3what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語+動詞)!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞(+主語+動詞)!例句Whataninterestingfilm(itis)!Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!感嘆句也可由how引導(dǎo)。感嘆句也可由how引導(dǎo)。what在感嘆句中修飾名詞，how在感嘆句中修飾形容詞、副詞。結(jié)構(gòu)How+形容詞/副詞(+主語+動詞)!例句Howfastheruns!士貼小4各時態(tài)的一般疑問句4各時態(tài)的一般疑問句時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)例句一般現(xiàn)在時Am/Is/Are+主語+其他?Do/Does+主語+動詞原形+其他?Areyouhappytoday?Doeshelikeswimming?一般過去時Was/Were+主語+其他?Did+主語+動詞原形+其他?Washeathomethen?Didtheywintherace?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時Am/Is/Are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?Areyoucookingdinner?一般將來時Will+主語+動詞原形+其他?Am/Is/Are+主語+goingto+動詞原形+其他?Willshecometomorrow?Areyougoingtogowithus?過去進(jìn)行時Was/Were+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?WashewatchingTVthen?【即時演練】一、單項選擇。()1.___________beautifulclothes! A.Whata B.How C.What()2.Thelittleboytried___________thebirdsinthecage. A.freed B.free C.tofree()3.Themanisblind.Hecan’tsee___________. A.something B.anything C.nothing()4.—___________Mike___________everyday? —No.Onlyattheweekend. A.Does;swims B.Does;swim C.Did;swim()5.—___________MrLiu___________Beijinglastweek? —No,buthe___________Beijingwithhisdaughterinthecomingholiday. A.Did;visit;visited B.Will;visit;willvisit C.Did;visit;willvisitCCBBC二、用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.___________you___________(finish)yourhomeworklastnight?2.Shetries___________(make)theirlivesbetter.3.___________Jenny___________(wash)thedishesinthekitchennow