2025屆四川省德陽市高三上學期質量監(jiān)測考試（一）英語試題(無答案)

德陽市高中2022級質量監(jiān)測考試（一）英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷共10頁，全卷150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上指定的位置。3.全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y束后，將答題卡交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共95分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobuy?A.Abox. B.Adesk. C.ATV.2.WhoisDave?A.Theman’sbrother. B.Theman’sclassmate. C.Afriendoftheman’sbrother.3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Checkout. B.Takearest. C.Haveameal.4.Howoldistheman?A.10. B.15. C.25.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whattoeat. B.Howtoplaceanorder. C.Wheretogoonholiday.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atamuseum. B.Inaphoneshop. C.Atthespeakers’house.7.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Giveheraride. B.Lookforherkeys. C.Lendherhisphone.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhenwillCarolbringtheheater?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewrittentests?A.Challenging. B.Simple. C.Dull.10.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A.Regretful. B.Encouraging. C.Shocked.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Enjoyingaconcert. B.Playingsoftsongs. C.Eatingsomefood.12.Howlonghavethespeakersgotforlunch?A.10minutes. B.30minutes. C.45minutes.13.Whatisthemangoingtoeat?A.Hotdogs. B.Noodles. C.Fish.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Guideandvisitor. C.Teacherandstudent.15.Whereisthebirdusuallyseen?A.Upinthetree. B.Besideariver. C.Highinthesky.16.Whydoesthebirdkeeplookingaround?A.Toenjoythesight. B.Todefendhimself. C.Tosearchforfood.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthemaintopicofthenotice?A.Leavingschoolearly.B.Cancelingschooltomorrow.C.Stoppingstudentsfromdrivinghome.18.Whatisthecurrentsnowdepth?A.5cm. B.10cm. C.20cm.19.Whereshouldstudentswaitfortheschoolbuses?A.Inthecafeteria. B.Intheclassroom. C.Attheschoolgate.20.Whatwillbetalkedaboutnext?A.Schoolschedules. B.Safetysuggestions. C.Drivinginstructions.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A●BlueRibbonBakingChampionshipFromFriday,NetflixAnAmericanversiononTheGreatBritishBakeOff,thisseriesfeatures10bakerswhohavewonBlueRibbonsfortheirpiesandcakesatstatefairsacrosstheUScompetingagainsteachotherfor$100,000.ActorJasonBiggs,whohadafamousmomentwithadessertincomedyAmericanPie,isthehostinthisrealityshow.●WhoDoYouThinkYouAre?Thursday,9pm,BBCOneLineOfDuty’sVickyMcClureexploresherancestry(家譜)inthenewseries.ShesetsouttolearnmoreaboutherlategrandmaJean,whowasgivenupbyherfamilyasachild.Vickythentravels6,000milestoJapantotrackdownhergreat-grandpa’sSecondWorldWargrave(墳墓).●BadMonkeyFromWednesday,AppleTV+VinceVaughnstarsinthiscrimeseriesbasedonCarlHiaasen’sbestseller.HeplaysformercopAndrewYancy,whonowworksasahealthinspectorintheFloridaKeys.Whenahumanarmisfoundbytourists,Andrewrealizesthisishischancetogetbackwherehebelongs.Soon,he’sconfrontingawholehostofFloridaoddballs(怪人)—andthebadmonkeyofthetitle.●LoveIsBlind:UKFromWednesday,NetflixMattandEmmaWillishostthefirstUKseriesofthisaddictiveblinddatingrealityshow,inwhichsingletonstrytofindtheirtruelovesbygoingintopodsandchattingwithoutseeingeachother’sfaces.Then,iftheyfallinloveandgetengagedsightunseen,theyarefinallyallowedtomeetfacetoface.21.WhoplaystheleadroleinoneoftheTVseriesmentionedabove?A.JasonBiggs. B.Jean. C.VinceVaughn. D.EmmaWillis.22.Whichseriesisprobablyadocumentary?A.BlueRibbonBakingChampionship B.WhoDoYouThinkYouAre?C.BadMonkey D.LoveIsBlind:UK23.Inwhichsectioncanthefourberead?A.TheKnowledgeProject. B.HowIBuiltThis?D.InvestLikeTheBest D.What’sOnThisWeek?BSylvainSaudan’sskiingwassoalarminglyambitiousthatpeoplestruggledtobelievehisaccomplishmentswerereal.TheSwissextremeskiingpioneerbecamethefirsttosuccessfullyrushdowntheSpencerCouloir’s55-degreeslope(斜坡)—withmorethan200turns,atspeedsclosetofreefall—onFrance’sAiguilledeBlaitièremountainin1967.Localsdidn’ttrustthathe’dreallydoneituntilaplaneflewoverthemountainandtookphotosofhisskitracks.Nicknamedthe“skieroftheimpossible,”SaudansoughtoutslopesfromtheHimalayastotheAlps,oftenreachingthepeaksbyhelicopter.Butin1982,heclimbedfor25daystoreachthe26,500-footsummitofPakistan’sGasherbrumI,searchingforvirginareasinitsnaturalstate.“Thefirsttodaresomethingaretherealadventurers,”hesaidin2016.“It’sthefirstthatcounts.”RaisedonafarmintheAlps,Saudandidn’thavetheresourcestotrainasacompetitiveskier,andworkedasalaborerandtruckdriverbeforebecomingaskiinstructor.TeachingthroughicywintersinScotlandhelpedpreparehimfordeadlyslopes.AfterskiingtheSpencerCouloir,hespenttwodecades“seekinggreaterchallengesandtestingnewmethods,”saidTheWashingtonPost.Hedevelopedanewskiingstyleandintroducedequipmentinnovationsforsteepslopes,butignoredsafetyprecautionsasheshotdownOregon’sMountHood,Tanzania’sMountKilimanjaro,andNepal’sDhaulagiri.Saudancompletedhislastmajorexpeditionin1986byskiingdownMountFujionbarerocks,walkingawaywithoutasinglecut.He“spenthislifechallenginggravity,avalanches,andobituary(訃告)writers,”saidTheNewYorkTimes.Heinsistedthatmentalpreparationhelpedkeepfearcornered,yetdeathwasneverfarfromhismind.“There’sreallyonlyonewayout,”hesaid:“Don’tfalldown.”24.HowdidpeoplereacttoSaudan’sachievementontheSpencerCouloir’s55-degreeslope?A.Theythoughtofhimasaskiingpioneer. B.Theyconsidereditasafactatonce.C.Theywereignorantofitcompletely. D.Theydoubtedittillevidencearrived.25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSaudan?A.Braveandgenerous. B.Adventurousanddevoted.C.Creativebuttimid. D.Reservedbutfamous.26.WhydidSaudangoskiing?A.Toescapehispastlifeasalaborer. B.Topushhimselftonewlimits.C.Todocumentadventuresforfame. D.Totestnewskiingequipment.27.WhatdoesTheNewYorkTimesimplyaboutSaudan?A.Hefacedextremedangersinhiscareer.B.Hewascautiousduringhisexpeditions.C.Hisskiingmethodswerewidelyaccepted.D.Hisachievementswereoftenquestioned.CChinahasrecentlybeenofferingvisa-freeentryfor15daystocitizensfromarangeofcountries,mostlyWesternEuropeanoneslikeFrance,GermanyandSpain.Thisprogram,startinglastDecember,hascontinuedtoexpand.Australia,NewZealand,andPolandwereincludedlastmonth.Itissettorunthrough2025.Additionally,citizensfromover50countries,includingtheUnitedStates,cannowenjoyvisa-freetransit,stayinginChinafor72or144hoursdependingontheirportofentry,providedtheyaretravelingonwardtoanotherdestination.However,transittravelersmustremainwithincertainareas.Forinstance,thoseflyingintoShanghaicanonlyexplorethecityandtheneighboringprovincesofJiangsuandZhejiang.Chinahasalsopromisedtoreducelogisticalheadachesforforeigners.Thesuperapps,WeChatandAliPay,whichmostChineseuseforeveryaspectofdailylife,cannowbelinkedtointernationalcreditcards,notjustChineseones.Moreover,inMay,thegovernmenttoldhotelsnottorefuseforeignguests,whichwasoncecommon.Inthefirsthalfofthisyear,therewere14.6millionarrivalsfromoverseas,accordingtoChinesestatistics.Mostofthemwerevisa-free.That’s2.5timesasmanyasChinahadduringthesameperiodlastyear,butwellbelowthe24millioninthefirsthalfof2019.OnarecentFridayinShanghai,LukaLefevre,24,andCharlotteCollet,21,werecrammingasmuchsightseeingaspossibleintoa10-hourlayoverbetweenParisandVietnam.TheyhadvisitedYuGarden,atemplecomplex,andweretakingphotosonEastNanjingRoad,amajorshoppingstreet.Buttheyhadtroubleusingtheirphonestopayforthings,andhadtopayincash.SwissstudentsMaelineLachaudandNadiaHofmannpraisedtheconvenienceoflinkingtheircreditcardstoAliPaywhiletravelingthroughXi’an,ChongqingandnowShanghai,thoughLachaud,afirst-timevisitor,admittedshereliedheavilyonHofmann,whoismajoringinChinesestudiesandhadvisitedChinaoncebefore.28.Whichistrueabouttheprograminparagraph1?A.Itenablestransittravelerstostayinanyprovince.B.Itallowsvisa-freeentryfor15daystoEuropeans.C.ItstartedlastDecemberandextendstilltheendof2025.D.Itprovides72to144-hourvisa-freetransitfortravelers.29.Whatdotheunderlined“l(fā)ogisticalheadaches”refertoinParagraph2?A.ChallengesinbookinghotelsonlineinChina.B.DifficultiesinfindingtouristattractionsinChina.C.Issueswithtravelingrestrictionsincertainareas.D.ProblemswithusingChineseappsforpayments.30.WhatcanbeconcludedaboutLukaandCharlotteinShanghai?A.Theyhadmuchtimetoexplorethecity.B.Theyhadextensiveknowledgeofthecity.C.Theymadethemostoftheirshortlayover.D.Theymadethemselvesescapefromthecity.31.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowcantouristsenjoythemselvesinChina?B.HowistourismaffectedbypoliciesinChina?C.WhatroledotheappsplayinChinatoday?D.What’sitliketravelingtoChinathesedays?DDogownersoftenbelievethattheirpetsunderstandcommandssuchas“sit”and“stay”,andevenassociatewordswiththeirfavoriteobjects.“Bringmeyourball”willoftenresultinexactlythat.Butsciencehashadtroubledeterminingwhetherdogsandotheranimalstrulycreateamentalimageintheirmindsuponhearingthenameofanobject,arelationshipwithlanguagecalledreferentialunderstanding,whichwouldsuggestadeeperunderstandingoflanguage,likethekindthathumanshave.ArecentstudyconductedinHungary,appearinginCurrentBiology,exploresthisissue.Itinvolved18dogsandemployedanon-invasiveEEGproceduretomeasuretheirbrainactivity.Researchersplayedaudioclipsoftheirownerssayingthenamesofobjects,suchas“ball”or“frisbee,”andthenshowedthedogseitherthecorrespondingobjectoradifferentonetoseeifdogswouldshowadistinctbrainresponsewhentheobjectmatchedthewordcomparedtowhenitdidnot.Boros,aco-leadwriterofthestudy,said“Adifferentbrainpatternappearedwhenthedogswereshownanobjectthatmatchedthewordcomparedtowhenitdidnot,indicatingthattheymightcreateamentalimageoftheobjectuponhearingitsname.Thatwaspreviouslyunproven.”LillaMagyari,anotherco-leadwriter,notedthatwhileotheranimalshaveshownsomelevelofreferentialunderstanding,theyoftenrequireextensivetraining.Incontrast,thestudysuggeststhatindogs,suchabilitiesappeartobeinbornandrequirenospecialtrainingortalent.Thisfindingsupportsthatreferentialunderstandingisnotnecessarilyuniquetohumans.Despitethestudy’spromisingresults,someexpertsareskeptical.CliveWynnefromArizonaStateUniversityarguedonFacebookthatthestudyonlydemonstratesdogs’responsestostimuli(刺激物),ratherthananunderstandingofspecificwords.Hedoubtswhetherdogsgrasptheexactmeaningofwords.Scientistsbelievethefirstdogsbegantobekeptbyhumansupto30,000yearsago.Theanimalshavelivedcloselyalongsideuseversince.However,whetherthislonghistoryofcohabitationcontributedtotheirabilitytounderstandreferentiallanguageremainsanopenquestion.32.Whatdoesreferentialunderstandingreferto?A.Associatingwordswithemotions. B.Respondingactivelytocommands.C.Formingmentalimagesofobjects. D.Learningobjectsthroughtraining.33.Howdidresearcherstestdogs’brainresponses?A.Byusingdifferentaudiotones. B.Byadjustingshapesofobjects.C.Bymatchingobjectswithwords. D.Bycomparingdifferentobjects.34.WhichdoesCliveWynneagreewithaboutthestudy?A.Itoverestimatesdogs’cognitiveabilities.B.Itiswidelyacceptedbythescientificfield.C.Itprovesdogsknowspecificwordsverywell.D.Itprovidesanewinsightaboutdogs’evolution.35.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatdogowners’beliefabouttheirpetsis.B.Whatdogs’responsetothedifferentobjectsis.C.Whetherwecantraindogstofollowcommands.D.WhetherreferentialunderstandingexistsinDogs.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Intheprocessofself-improvement,goingall-incouldresultindisappointmentifyouendupfallingshortofyourgoal.36ByIntegratingseeminglyinsignificantactionsintoyourday-to-daylifeandstickingwiththemconsistently,youmayfindthatyou’veaccomplishedwhatyousetouttodomuchsoonerthanyouevenimaginedpossible.Herearethreemicrohabitsthatmightchangeyourlifeinabigway.●37Takingafewmomentsinthemorningorthenightbeforeyouorganizeyourtaskscanhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.Onceyoumakeascheduleandsticktoit,youcanbetterprioritizeandaccomplisheverythingonthelist.Thenextthing,youknow,you’llhavemetyourgoalsandperhapsevenfoundsparetimetorelax.●Takeapausebeforereplying.Inaworldwhereweneverreallydisconnectandarealwaysaccessiblethroughtextmessageoremail,youmightfeelpressuredtoreplyrightaway.Whetheryou’reface-to-faceorseparatedbyascreen,it’sOKtotakeabreathertocollectyourthoughts,especiallyinemotionallychargedsituations.38●Getmoving.Forahappier,healthier,andmoreproductivelife,it’scrucialtostayactive.39Simpleactivitieslikea20-minutewalkcanboostyourenergyandclearyourmind.Evensmallchoices,liketakingthestairsorparkingfartheraway,canmakeahugedifference.Thesemicrohabitsmaynotappearthatimportant.40Butyou’llbesurprisedjusthowmuchtheywillpayoffwithabitoftimeandpatience.A.Createaroutineeffectively.B.Theymayevenbeinsignificant.C.Planoutyourdayingoodtime.D.Anybetterstrategy?Thinksmall.E.Youdon’tneedtotrainforatriathlon.F.Thatcontributestoyouroverallsuccessinlife.G.Youcanbefreefromregretslaterbydoingso.第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Lastweek,Iwascreatingabirthdaybookformydadaboutourfamily’sgrocerystore.AsIattentively41eachpictureoverandover,mylittlesister,Indi,withbrother,Tex,cameoverand42“Wewanttodraw.”Rightthen,mymomannounced,“It’stimefor43.Arizona,foldthelaundry.Noonegetstodraw44thelaundry,sweeping,andrecyclingaredone.”Ihurriedthroughthelaundry,45toreturntothebook.JustthenMareya,anoptimisticandhopefulfriend,46andinvitedmetoplayinthepark,thoughtheskywasheavywithgrayclouds.Afteraskingmymomfor47,wesetoff,butsoonitstartedpouring.Werushedbackhome,48likedrownrats,onlytofindIndiandTexjumpinghappilyinpuddles(水坑).Tomy49,Inoticedaboxofwetpapersneartherecyclingbin.I50tothebin,butitwasalreadytoolate.Ifeltmentally51,asIrealizedthattheonce-perfectpictureswerecompletelyruined.“Thecatsmighthaveknockedthepapersoffthetable,”Tex52.ThenMareyasuggestedusingthe53forapapier-maché(紙糊)project,similartothosepapier-machépumpkinswemadeinartclass.Workingtogether,wesuccessfullycreatedalargegift—abasketofpapier-machéfruits.Dadwassoamazedwiththegiftthathe54displayeditbythecounter.Mareya’s55that“everycloudhasasilverlining”trulymadeadifference.So,don’tgiveuponyourartisticdreams!41.A.perfected B.draw C.admired D.hang42.A.informed B.shouted C.begged D.repeated43.A.chores B.events C.discussions D.preparations44.A.when B.though C.because D.until45.A.hesitating B.longing C.waiting D.promising46.A.checkedin B.turnedover C.calmeddown D.droppedby47.A.information B.affection C.permission D.possession48.A.wet B.naughty C.thirsty D.wild49.A.delight B.boredom C.shock D.anxiety50.A.walked B.rushed C.crawled D.took51.A.relieved B.motivated C.driven D.frozen52.A.whispered B.complained C.declared D.warned53.A.goods B.clothes C.shelves D.papers54.A.gradually B.proudly C.barely D.nobly55.A.virtue B.character C.belief D.profile第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共55分）第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，根據上下文填寫空白處所需的內容（1個單詞）或所提供單詞的正確形式。TheSinkingofTheLisbonMaru(里斯本丸沉沒)Anopen-airpremiereofthedocumentaryfilmTheSinkingofTheLisbonMarutookplaceonDongjiIslandinZhoushan,Zhejiangprovince,onAug23,2024Theeventtookplacein1942,56theJapanesemilitarycommandeeredtheLisbonMarutocarry1,816Alliedprisonersofwar(POW)fromHongKongtoJapan.NearthewatersofDongjiIsland,astheJapanesehadnotmarkedit57aPOWvesselinviolationoftheGenevaConventions(日內瓦公約),theshipwasmistakenlytorpedoedbyaUnitedStatessubmarine.Amidahailofbullets,localfishermen58(brave)rescued384AlliedPOWs.Followingtherealstorytoldbythepeople59(involve),thefilmusesrealisticspecialeffectsandanimatedscenes60(portray)thebrutalityofwarvividly,thecold-bloodednessoftheinvaders,andtheheroic61(deed)oflocalfishermen.“Mygrandfatheroftenrecountedthe62(thrill)searescue,remindingustorememberhistoryandcherishthespecialfriendshipforgedbetweentheChineseandBritishpeopleduringthewar,”saidWuBuwei,adescendantofthefishermen.“Thekindnessandbraveryofourancestorsareexpected63(pass)down.”“ByscreeningthefilmonDongjiIsland,weaimtoprovide64uniqueandimmersiveviewingexperience,allowingtheaudiencetofeeltheseabreezeandhearthewaves,connectingthemmoredeeplywiththestory,”saidFangLi,thefilm’s65(direct)andproducer.[|Updated:August26,2024]第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)書面表達（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你校英文報正在征集主題為“MyDailyExerciseinSummerHoliday”的稿件，請你寫一篇文章投稿，內容包括：1.你的鍛煉；2.你的感悟。注意：1.詞數80左右；2.標題已給出，不計入總詞數；3.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。MyDailyExerciseinSummerHoliday_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________