全國(guó)統(tǒng)考2025屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修2Unit3Amazingpeople學(xué)案含解析

PAGEUnit3Amazingpeople重點(diǎn)單詞·巧記Ⅰ.核心單詞1.content n.內(nèi)容adj.滿足的2.swallow vt.&vi.吞下,吞咽3.within prep.在……之內(nèi),不超過4.coincidence n.巧合,碰巧5.signal n.信號(hào)vi.&vt.發(fā)信號(hào);表明6.rare adj.稀有的,罕見的7.candidate n.候選人;申請(qǐng)人8.quality n.品質(zhì);質(zhì)量9.desire n.愿望,欲望,渴望vt.渴望,期望10.superior n.上級(jí),上司adj.更好的,更高的Ⅱ.拓展單詞1.explorevt.&vi.探究;勘探→explorern.探險(xiǎn)家;勘探者→explorationn.探測(cè)2.curiousadj.新奇的;求知欲強(qiáng)的→curiouslyadv.新奇地→curiosityn.新奇;新奇心3.fortunen.大筆的錢;財(cái)寶;運(yùn)氣→fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的→fortunatelyadv.幸運(yùn)地4.preservevt.保存;愛護(hù);維持→preservationn.保存;保留5.connectvt.連接;聯(lián)系→connectionn.聯(lián)系→connectedadj.有聯(lián)系的6.punishv.懲處→punishmentn.懲處7.sciencen.科學(xué)→scientificadj.科學(xué)的8.disturbvt.打攪;擾亂→disturbingadj.引起苦惱的;令人擔(dān)心的→disturbedadj.受干擾的;擔(dān)心的→disturbancen.打攪;騷亂9.breathevi.&vt.呼吸→breathn.呼吸10.requirevt.要求;須要→requirementn.必需品;要求的事物;要求11.inspirevt.啟迪;給予靈感;激勵(lì);鼓舞→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的;啟發(fā)靈感的12.encouragevt.激勵(lì)→discouragevt.使灰心;勸阻13.devotevt.奉獻(xiàn)→devotionn.奉獻(xiàn);忠誠(chéng);用心14.varyvi.改變→variousadj.各種各樣的→varietyn.多樣性15.organizevt.組織;籌備;支配;處理→organizationn.組織;機(jī)構(gòu)16.applyvi.申請(qǐng)vt.運(yùn)用;應(yīng)用→applicationn.申請(qǐng);懇求;申請(qǐng)書;應(yīng)用→applicantn.申請(qǐng)人17.optimisticadj.樂觀的;抱樂觀看法的→optimismn.樂觀18.survivevi.&vt.生存;挺過(難關(guān))→survivaln.幸存;存活→survivorn.生還者核心短語·閃記1.becuriousabout對(duì)……新奇

2.setsail 啟航

3.makeafortune 發(fā)財(cái)

4.preservethefruit/meat 保存水果/肉

5.comeacross/runacross/runinto 偶遇;發(fā)覺

6.bycoincidence 碰巧/巧合

7.resultinfailure=leadtofailure=causefailure

導(dǎo)致失敗8.result/arisefromcarelessness 由馬虎引起

9.havesomething/much(alot)/nothingtodowith... 與……有/有很大/沒有關(guān)系

10.meet/satisfyone’srequirement/need

滿足某人的需求11.inspiresb.todosth. 鼓舞/激勵(lì)某人做某事

12.haveadesiretodosth.=desiretodosth.

有做某事的愿望13.applytosb.forthejob 向某人申請(qǐng)這個(gè)工作

14.incontrolofsth. 掌管(限制)某物

15.payoff 帶來好結(jié)果;勝利;還清16.discouragesb.fromdoingsth. 阻擋某人做某事

17.applyAtoB 將A應(yīng)用到B中

18.besuperiorto 優(yōu)于

19.lookupto 欽佩

經(jīng)典句式·速記1.句型公式:by+時(shí)間狀語(主句常用完成時(shí))Bythe1920s,hehadbecome(成為)anexplorer,searchingforthetombsoftheEgyptiankings.

2.句型公式:“only+todo”作狀語,表示出乎意料的結(jié)果Hetoovisitedthetomb,onlytocatchahighfever(結(jié)果發(fā)高燒了)thenextday.

3.句型公式:狀語從句的省略Ifbreathedin(假如被吸入),theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.

4.句型公式:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:It+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他成分AlthoughYangdidnotgetthebestscoresoneverysingletest,itwashishighscoresonthepsychologicalteststhat(是他各項(xiàng)心理測(cè)試所得的高分)finallywonhimthestatusofChina’sfirstastronaut.

5.句型公式:Whatiscertainisthat...可以確定的是……。Whatiscertain(確定的是),though,isthat‘thecurseofthemummy’remainsariddletothisday.

1.“聯(lián)系”常用詞①connect 連接,使聯(lián)系②connection 聯(lián)系③relate