《課時把關(guān)練》英語選擇性必修第二冊RJUNIT 3 Part II Learning About Language含答案

UNIT3FOODANDCULTURE第課時把關(guān)練PartIILearningAboutLanguage詞匯專項練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.See，yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain!Itdoesn’tmakesensetobuythecheapestb（品牌）ofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.2.Inotherwords，ifyouwanttobehealthy，youhavetocutdownond（甜點）.3.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestobringdownthehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarkets（穩(wěn)定的）.4.What’syourcommentonthehygiene（衛(wèi)生）ofthefoodandc（食堂）surroundings?5.Justacoupleofweekslater，IranintomyoldfriendTedintheuniversityc（自助餐廳）.Ⅱ.選用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空atleast，setofffor，worryabout，earnhisliving，switchoff，beregardedas1.TheLastSupperoneofLeonardodaVinci’smasterpieces.2.MrSmithbydeliveringlecturesthroughoutthecountry.3.MyfriendandIanewadventureonthefirstdayoftheNewYear.4.Assoonastheseatbeltsignhadbeen，werushedoutoftheplane.5.AsfarasIamconcerned，myfriendisabletoofferyousomeusefuladvice.6.Someparentstheirchildrenwhoarenotabletostandupforthemselvesinlife.語法專項練Ⅲ.單句語法填空1.Tomwasshockedtorealizethatthetwo-monthsummervacation（pass）beforeheknewit.2.Inthelastfewyears，China（make）greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.3.IhadnodifficultyfindingAnn’shousebecauseshe（give）uscleardirectionsbefore.4.Thetwins，who（finish）theirhomework，wereallowedtoplaybadmintonintheplayground.5.Sofialookedaroundatallthefaces：shehadtheimpressionthatshe（see）mostoftheguestsbefore.6.Shakespeare’splayHamlet（make）intoatleasttendifferentfilmsbytheendoflastyear.7.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho（trap）inthemountainsfortwodays.8.Ifthenewsafetysystem（put）touse，theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.9.IttookmealongtimebeforeIhadachancetoappreciatewhatthey（do）forme.10.JustasIgottotheschoolgate，IrealizedI（leave）mybookinthecafe.11.ThenewscameasnosurprisetomeasI（know）forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.12.Nosoonerourteacher（stop）talkingthanthebellrangannouncingtheendoftheclass.Ⅳ.語篇型語法填空Acowandafoxwentouttosearchforfoodtogether.They1______________(go)onlyafewmilesbeforetheysawalioncomingtheirway.Theywerebothveryfrightened.Thefox2______________(think)ofawayofsavinghisownlife,andwentuptothelionandsaidinhisear,“I3______________(help)yougetholdofthecowwithoutthetroubleofhuntinghim,ifyouletmegofree.Thelion4______________(agree),andthefoxthenledthecowtoahiddenpit(坑)，whichahunter5______________(dig)asatrapforwildanimals,andthecow6______________(fall)intoit.Whenthelionsawthatthecow7______________(catch)andcouldn'tgetaway,he8______________(turn)hisattentiontothefox.Hesoonfinishedhimoff,andthen9______________(go)ontoeatthecow.Betray(背叛)afriend,andyou’lloftenfindyou10______________(destroy)yourself.V.完成句子1.Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan（開展的）inthepasttwoyears.2.WhenmyEnglishteachertoldmethatI（被選為）acompetitor，Idevotedmyselftothepreparation.3.I（原打算）toconsulthim，buthewasonbusinessthen.4.Theprofessorwasdelightedtofindthattwothirdsoftheprojects（已經(jīng)被完成了）bythestudentsindependently.5.Jim（準(zhǔn)備好了）hisdrivingtestsothathecouldbesureofpassingitatthefirstattempt.6.—Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?—No，I（讀過這本書），soIalreadyknewthestory.7.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone（已經(jīng)剪過了）them.Wasityou?8.—Peter，wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We（忙于）ourworkformonths，sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.9.Lastnight’sTVnewssaidthatbythenthedeathofthemissingpeople（未證實）yet.10.BythetimeIleftthemiddleschool，myEnglishteacher（教這個班）for3years.課時把關(guān)練PartIILearningAboutLanguage參考答案Ⅰ.1.brand2.desserts3.stable4.canteen5.cafeteriaⅡ.1.isregardedas2.earnedhisliving3.setofffor4.switchedoff5.atleast6.worryaboutⅢ.1.hadpassed句意：湯姆震驚地意識到，兩個月的暑假不知不覺已經(jīng)過去了。pass所表示的動作發(fā)生在knew之前，屬于“過去的過去”，所以用過去完成時。2.hasmade句意：近幾年來，中國在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面取得巨大成就。題干中的時間狀語是“Inthelastfewyears”，表示動作“從過去一直到現(xiàn)在”，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。3.hadgiven句意：我毫不費勁就找到了安的房子，因為她以前給過我們明確的方位。give所表示的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞表示的動作之前，屬于“過去的過去”，所以用過去完成時。4.hadfinished句意：這對雙胞胎做完了家庭作業(yè)，被允許在操場上打羽毛球。finish所表示的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞表示的動作之前，屬于“過去的過去”，所以用過去完成時。5.hadseen句意：索菲亞環(huán)顧四周，看了看所有的面孔，感覺以前見過大多數(shù)客人。see所表示的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞表示的動作之前，屬于“過去的過去”，所以用過去完成時。6.hadbeenmade句意：莎士比亞的戲劇《哈姆雷特》在去年年底前至少改編成十部不同的電影。根據(jù)bytheendoflastyear可知，句子要用過去完成時，由于主語和make之間為被動關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)。7.hadbeentrapped句意：一名救援人員冒著生命危險救了兩名困在山里兩天的游客。游客被困發(fā)生在被救之前，表示過去的過去，因此要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。8.hadbeenput句意：如果新的安全系統(tǒng)被投入使用，這次事故就不會發(fā)生了。由句意和主句中的謂語動詞形式可知，此句是對發(fā)生在過去的事情的假設(shè)，條件狀語從句中應(yīng)該使用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。9.haddone句意：我用了很長時間才有機(jī)會感謝他們?yōu)槲易龅氖??？崭袂坝玫氖且话氵^去時，我有機(jī)會表示感謝已經(jīng)是過去，而他們對我的幫助則是過去的過去，所以用過去完成時。1