英語（遼寧沈陽卷）-2023年中考考前最后一卷（考試版）A3

絕密★啟用前|2023年中考考前最后一卷【遼寧沈陽卷】英語（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第一部分時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第二部分時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題（三大題；共38分）一、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題0.5分，滿分5分）從A,B,C,D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．Mr.Liis________doctor.Heisbusywhenheworks.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．不填2．Childrenlovetoplayinthesnowin________.A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter3．Withlights,peoplecandoas________thingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime.A．few B．little C．many D．much4．Youngpeoplecanunderstandhowto________othersbykeepingpets.A．dependon B．a(chǎn)greewith C．lookafter D．fallbehind5．—IamsorrythatIbrokeyourcup.—________.Let’sjustcleanitup.A．Notbad B．Goodidea C．Welldone D．Nevermind6．Damingisbusymakingalistofthingsfor________campingtripnow.A．he B．his C．him D．himself7．LuXunisoneof________writersofmodernChina.A．great B．greater C．greatest D．thegreatest8．Thevolunteerscontinuedtheirwork________theywereverytired.A．if B．because C．a(chǎn)lthough D．a(chǎn)s9．Sally________withaChinesefamilysinceshecametoDalian.A．stays B．willstay C．hasstayed D．wasstaying10．—Mary’sbirthdayising.Idon’tknow________.—Whynotbuyascarfforher?A．whatIshoulddoB．whenIshouldbuyheragiftC．whereIshouldhaveapartyforherD．whoIshouldinvite二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A,B,C,D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lastyear,myparentstookmeonaveryspecialholiday.Mydreamwastoseesomereal___11___,soduringtheChristmasholiday,wetookourpassportsandflew___12___thePacifictoCalgary,Canada.WetookabustoaskiresortintheCanadianRockies.___13___thebusclimbedthroughthemountains,wesawthethicksnowonthetrees.Iwas___14___togetoutandplaywithit!Atlast，wereachedtheresortand___15___jumpedoutofthebus.Thiswasourfirstexperiencewithsnow.Everythingwasnew___16___us.Wewerelikelittlechildren…wemade___17___,andthrewthematoneanother!Thenwe___18___atthehotel.Wecouldseetheskislopeoppositethehotel.Wecouldnotwaittogetoutandski.Thenextday,weputonourskisuitsandgloves,tookourskisandwentoutsideontothesnow.Wearingskisforthefirsttimemademefeel___19___.SuddenlyIfoundthatI___20___towalk!Thenwehadaskiinglessonwithayoungcouple.Ourinstructortookustoasafestslope___21___isnotsteep,andshowedussomebasicskills.___22___，thatfirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess.Ikeptonfallingover,andIhadtoholdontoaropetokeepmybalance.However,thenextday,Ionlyfelloverafewtimes,andImanagedtodoafewrapid___23___.Ifeltpleasedwithmyself,andmyinstructortoldmeIwasdoing___24___better.Althoughitwasverycold,Ispentmostofmyholidayskiing.Ihadawonderfultime.Itwasallovertoosoon.Itwasa___25___,butwehadtoleave.Iwishmyparentswouldtakemebackforanotherwonderfulskiingholidaynextyear.11．A．mountains B．snow C．trees D．buses12．A．over B．through C．a(chǎn)cross D．a(chǎn)bove13．A．While B．Since C．Until D．As14．A．lying B．dying C．tying D．flying15．A．slowly B．greatly C．quickly D．suddenly16．A．to B．for C．with D．a(chǎn)t17．A．money B．friends C．snowballs D．decisions18．A．brokein B．checkedin C．droppedin D．joinedin19．A．exciting B．strange C．dangerous D．smart20．A．seemed B．managed C．forgot D．failed21．A．where B．which C．who D．that22．A．Tobehonest B．Tomysurprise C．Toacertaindegree D．Toamiracle23．A．rides B．trips C．runs D．styles24．A．many B．a(chǎn)lot C．quite D．enough25．A．mistake B．hope C．pity D．Dream三、閱讀理解（共12小題，每小題1.5分；滿分18分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A,B,C,D中選出最佳選項。AAreyouafilmfan?JacktheGiantSlayer《巨人捕手杰克》estothescreenthisweek.Ittellsthestoryofthewarbetweenhumansandgiants.ThoughitisbasedonaclassicEnglishfairytaleJackandtheBeanstalk《杰克與豆蔓》,thereisstillsomethingnewtowatchinthisfilm.Intheoriginalstory,therewasonlyonegiant.Inthisstorytherearealargenumberofthem.Theyhavedifferentcharacteristics（特征）thatarereallyfuntowatch.Thegiantsareverydifferentfromwhatpeoplehaveseenbefore.ActorNicholasHoultplaysJack,thefarmboywhoopensadoorbetweenourworldandthegiantsbyaccident.ThegiantseontotheEarththroughthedoorforthefirsttimeincenturiesandtheywanttogetbackthelandtheyoncelost.ThebraveyoungmanJacktrieshisbesttostopthegiants.Heesfacetofacewiththegiantsandmakeshimselfawarrior（勇士）.JacktheGiantSlayerisfreshandwonderful.YoucanimagineyourselvesbeinginvolvedinJack'sworldwhenyouseethisfilm.Hopefullyyou'lllaughaswell.It'sfulloffun.26．WhatdoyouknowaboutJackandtheBeanstalk?A．It'sastoryofawarinEngland.B．It'sanEnglishfilm.C．It'saclassicEnglishfairytale.D．It'snewtopeople.27．Allthegiantsarereallyfuntowatchbecausethey________.A．havedifferentcharacteristicsB．a(chǎn)redifferentfromhumansC．a(chǎn)rebasedonsomethingnewinthefilmD．haveinterestingstories28．Inthenewfilm,Jackisabraveboywhotrieshisbesttostopthegiants________.A．goingontotheEarthwheretheylivedB．gettingbackthelandtheyoncelostC．openingupanentrancetothefarmD．ingforthefirsttimeincenturies29．HowdoesJackfightagainstthegiantsandbeeawarrior?A．Hefindsawaytoclosethedoorheopened.B．Hefightstogetherwithabraveprincess.C．Hetrieshisbesttosaveakingdom.D．Heesfacetofacewiththegiants.BFrom:PEteacherTo:GradeThreeparentsSubject:Dearparents,ThistestofPEwillbeafterthevacation,swimmingandgymgroupsinourPElessonswillswap(交換)again.Childrenwhowereswimminglasttermwilldogymandchildrenwhowerehavinggymwillhavetheirswimminglessons.Thegroupswillremainlikethisuntiltheendofnextterm.Forthechildrendoingswimminglessons,thefollowingthingsarenecessary:●Swimmingclothes●Swimminghat●Flipflops(人字拖鞋)●Goggles(護目鏡)Pleaselabel(貼標簽)everythingwiththechild’snameandclasssothatweavoidlostandmixedthings.Pleasefindthegroupsbelow.Iwouldkindlyaskthatyoushouldfollowthelistbelowandmakesureyourchildattendsthegroupinwhichtheyareput.Swimminggroup1Swimminggroup2Gymgroup1Gymgroup2MichaelLeeHerryWhiteTonySmithPeterSamuelJacksonMaryHunanSuaieMarksDavidMillerJoanBrownTimRobinsonRosieThompsonEricMaxwellNedHardyThankyouMrHudets30．Whoistheemailfrom?A．Aparent. B．Achild.C．Aheadteacher. D．APEteacher.31．Whatshouldchildrenprepareforswimminglessons?①Swimmingclothes②Swimminghats③Flipflops④Bottledwater⑤GogglesA．①②④ B．①④⑤ C．①②③⑤ D．②③④⑤32．WhichgroupisTonySmithin?A．GymGroup1.B．SwimmingGroup1.C．GymGroup2.D．SwimmingGroup2.33．Whatisthesubjectoftheemail?A．SafetyrulesforPElessonsB．ThesportsplanfornexttermC．AdviceonswimminglessonsD．VacationactivitiesforGrade3CStartinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogoforclasses.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous,too.Butdon'tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage,andwehaveseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.ForgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeDon'tbeafraidtogetclosetostrangers.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveinmon.Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.JoinclubsTakepartinafterschoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsinclubs.Ifyoujoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassesandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.StaycleanNoonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomebodyover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.Youshouldmakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouwear.Berespectfulofpeople'sdifferencesEveryonehashisorherownopinion(觀點)oftheworld.Andeveryonebelievesdifferentthings.It'sagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.34．ThefollowingthingscanhelpyougetusedtohighschoolEXCEPT________.A．playingwithstudentsofyourage B．stayingintheclassroomonyourownC．startingaconversationwithothers D．forgettingyourfearandtalkingtosome35．Youcanmakefriendswithothersby________.A．sittingatthebackoftheclassroom B．justgoingtoclassesandthengoinghomeC．wearingthemostbeautifulclothes D．takingpartinafterschoolactivitiesinclubs36．What'sthewriter'sattitude(看法)aboutpeople'sdifferences?A．Respecteachother. B．Onlybelieveyourself.C．Sharingisn'tneeded. D．Don'thavedifferentopinions.37．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Thewaystostartaclub B．FaceyourfearbravelyC．Howtostarthighschool D．Keepcleanandtidy第二部分非選擇題（四大題；共62分）四、閱讀回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。ChenJinyingwhoiscalled“HonestLady”esfromLishui,Zhejiang.Sheis90yearsold.Sheusedtobeaboss.Aftersheretired(退休),sheopenedaclothesfactoryanditwentverywell.In2011,herfactorywasintroubleandshewasindebt(欠債),soshehadtosellherapartmentandherfactorytopaybackherdebt.Aftertenyears,shefinallypaidbackallherdebt.It’ssaidthatsomeoneadvisedhertoapplyforbankruptcy(申請破產(chǎn)),thenshecouldavoidpayingbackherdebt,butsherefuse.“Ican’tdothat.Whenwe’reindebt,wemustpayitback.”Theoldladysoldmostofherthingstopaybackthedebtbecauseofthisfaith.Somebusinessmenweresotouchedbythis“HonestLady”thattheyreachedouttohelpher.Whenthingsbecamebetter,shegaveawayjacketsworthmorethan20,000yuantoanoldpeople’shomeandmorethan140personsreceivedthewarmthshepassed.Chenshowsushowtobeanhonestandtrustworthy(可信賴的)person.Whenonepersonloseshishonesty,he’llfail.The90yearoldladynotonlymovesus,butalsogivesusatruelessoninhonesty.38．WhatdidChenJinyingusedtobe?___________________________________________________39．WhywasChenJinyingindebt?___________________________________________________40．HowlongdidittakeChenJinyingtopaybackallherdebt?___________________________________________________41．WasChenJinyingalonewhenshehadtrouble?___________________________________________________42．WhatdoyouthinkofChenJinying?(至少兩點)___________________________________________________五、閱讀填空（共7小題，每小題1分；滿分7分）閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。WhenIwasyoungboy,IwassointerestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikekungfuandxiqu.Ioften____43____（dream）togotoChinaoneday.Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,I____44____（provide）withachancetostudyabroad.TherewasaprogramtostudyAsiantheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.IdecidedtogotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperaina____45____（China）theaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.ItwasgoodbecauseIcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.AlsoIhadprivatelessons—theteacherwouldgivemeonetooneclassfor____46____（third）hours.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate（感激）hischancetolearnthebeautifulart!IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ithas____47____（great）influencedmeandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful____48____（act）.ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyoftools,soIcanusethemwhenIperformothershowsinEurope.Ihavesetupanartcenter____49____（teach）BeijingOpera.NowtherearemorefansofBeijingOperainmycounty.六、多任務(wù)閱讀（共10小題，每小題2分；滿分20分）閱讀短文，然后按要求完成5059小題。Laozilivedinthe6thcenturyBC．ItisbelievedthathewrotetheDaodejing.Thisbookispopularin(A)________theEastandtheWest,anditisstillwidelyreadtoday.Manypeoplehavefoundinspirationinthisbook.TherearemanyfamoussayingsintheDaodejing.Oneofthemis,“Ajourneyofathousandli(B)beginswithasinglestep.”MarcoPologrewupinthecityofVenice,inpresentdayItalyIn1271,(C)當(dāng)他17歲時，hesetoffonajourneytoAsiaanddidnotgobackhomeuntil24yearslater.HistravelstookhimacrossAsia,alongtheSilkRoadandthroughoutChina.WhenPolofinally(D)gotbacktoVenice,therewasawarandhewascaptured.Whilehewasinprison,hetoldthestoriesofhistravels(E)________anothermanthere.ThismanwrotethestoriesdowninabookcalledTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.InthebooktheinterestingdescriptionofAsianlifemadePolo’stravelssoonbeewellknowninEurope.PoloalsowroteaboutChina’sdevelopment.(F)HisbookmadeEuropeansmoreandmoreinterestedintheEast.Italsoinfluencedmanyotherexplorers,includingChristopherColumbus.50．在文中(A)和(E)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：________；________51．寫出文中畫線部分(B)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞：________；________52．將文中畫線部分(C)譯成英語：________________________________53．將文中畫線部分(F)改寫為：Europeans________moreandmoreinterestedintheEast________ofhisbook.54．從文中找出本文所提到的兩種著作的名稱：________；________Oneofthemostbasichumanneedsisahome.Ahomeisasafeplace.①Whilemostpeoplearoundtheworldvaluetheirhomes,there(A)________manypeopleineverycountrywhoarehomeless.②Somepeoplearehomelessforashortperiodoftimebecausetheyaremovingfromoneplacetoanother,andotherpeoplearenotabletofindahome.(B)他們不得不住在街道上orinashelter.Sometimespeoplecannotkeepahomebecausetheydonotearnenoughmoney,orbecausetheydonothaveajob.Sometimespeoplearehomelessbecausetheyhaveaproblemwithdrugsorbecausetheyhaveamentalillness.Nooneiseverhomelessonpurpose.(C)Nomatterwhatthecauseofhomelessnessis,theeffectsdon’tchange.Homelesspeoplemustworkveryhardtolive.Theycannotraise(D)________children.Sometimestheymuststealfoodjusttoeat.Thegovernmentineverycountryhasworkedformanyyearstosupportthehomelessbutmoreneedstobedone.Wemustthinkofthehomelessaspeople,notjustasproblems.③55．在文中（A）和（D）的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：________；________56．將文中畫線部分（B）譯成英語：________________________________57．將文中畫線部分（C）改寫為：________thecauseofhomelessis,theeffectsarethe________.58．在文中①②③選出能夠填入“Therearemanycauseofhomelessness.”的位置：________59．從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的主題短語：________________七、閱讀與表達（共2節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)20分；滿分25分）A）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框中選出可以填入空白處的短語。inaterribleplace;

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