課時05.七年級下冊　Units7～9-2023中考英語四輪總復習（學生版）

課時05.七年級下冊Units7～9學習目標：1.單詞背默2.詞匯拓展3.短語背默4.句型背默5.高頻考點突破6.高頻話題寫作指導單詞背默1.天氣(n.)________2．做飯(v.)________3．公園(n.)________4．消息；信息(n.)________5．能；可以(modalv．)________6．回來；回原處(adv.)________7．困難；難題(n.)________8．再一次；又一次(adv.)________9．夏天；夏季(n.)________10．果汁；飲料(n.)________11．不久；很快(adv.)________12．假期(n.)________13．努力地(adv.)困難的(adj.)________14．高山(n.)________15．冬天；冬季(n.)________16．旅館；酒店(n.)________17．餐館(n.)________18．銀行(n.)________19．醫(yī)院(n.)________20．大街(n.)________21．在……附近(prep.)________22．過；穿過(adv.&prep.)________23．在……的后面(prep.)________24.鎮(zhèn)；市鎮(zhèn)(n.)________25．在……周圍(prep.)在周圍；大約(adv.)________26．沿著(prep.)________27．轉(zhuǎn)向；翻(v.)________28．十字路口(n.)________29．爬(v.)________30．路(n.)________31．時常；常常(adv.)________32．空氣(n.)________33．錢(n.)________34．直的(adj.)________35．(在)今晚；(在)今夜(adv.&n.)________36．也許；可能；可以(modalv．)________37．電影院(n.)________38．眼鏡(pl.)(n.)________39．以后(adv.)________40．英俊的(adj.)________41．圓形的(adj.)________42．每個；各自(pron.&adj.)________43．方式；路線(n.)________44．另一；又一(adj.&pron.)________45．結(jié)尾；盡頭(n.)________詞匯拓展1.rain(n.)雨；雨水(v.)下雨→________(現(xiàn)在分詞)→________(adj.)下雨的；多雨的2．wind(n.)風→________(adj.)多風的3．cloud(n.)云→________(adj.)多云的4．sun(n.)太陽→________(adj.)晴朗的5．snow(v.)下雪(n.)雪→________(adj.)下雪的；多雪的6．cook(v.)做飯→________(n.)廚師→________(n.)廚具；炊具7．bad(adj.)壞的；糟的→________(比較級)→________(最高級)8．dry(adj.)干燥的→________(比較級)→________(最高級)→________(反義詞)(adj.)濕的；潮濕的→________(n.)吹風機；干衣機；干燥劑9．cold(adj.)寒冷的；冷的→________(比較級)→________(最高級)→________(反義詞)(adj.)溫暖的→________(比較級)→________(最高級)→________(n.)溫暖；暖和10．hot(adj.)熱的→________(比較級)→________(最高級)11．visit(v.)拜訪；參觀→________(n.)拜訪者；參觀者；游客12．Canada(n.)加拿大→________(adj.&n.)加拿大的；加拿大人(的)13．sit(v.)坐→________(過去式/過去分詞)→________(現(xiàn)在分詞)14．hard(adv.)努力地(adj.)困難的→________(比較級)→________(最高級)→________(近義詞)(adj.)困難的15．Europe(n.)歐洲→________(adj.&n.)歐洲的；歐洲人(的)16．country(n.)國；國家→________(復數(shù))17．skate(v.)滑冰→________(過去式/過去分詞)→________(現(xiàn)在分詞)18．Russia(n.)俄羅斯→________(adj.&n.)俄羅斯的；俄羅斯人(的)；俄語續(xù)表[來源:]19.pay(v.&n.)付費→________(過去式/過去分詞)20．north(n.)北方→________(adj.)北方的；北部的21．right(adv.)向右邊(n.)右邊→________(對應詞)(adv.)向左邊(n.)左邊[來源:學+科+網(wǎng)]22．cross(v.)穿過；橫過→________(n.)十字路口23．spend(v.)花(時間、錢等)→________(過去式/過去分詞)24．monkey(n.)猴子→________(復數(shù))25．enjoy(v.)享受；喜歡→________(adj.)令人愉快的；有樂趣的→________(n.)享受；令人愉快的事26．easy(adj.)簡單的；容易的→________(adv.)容易地→________(比較級)→________(最高級)27．tall(adj.)高的→________(比較級)→________(最高級)→________(反義詞)(adj.)矮的28．high(adj.)高的；高級的→________(比較級)→________(最高級)→________(n.)身高；高度29．thin(adj.)瘦的→________(比較級)→________(最高級)30．heavy(adj.)重的→________(比較級)→________(最高級)→________(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地；猛烈地31．little(adj.)小的；少的→________(比較級)較少的；更少的→________(最高級)最小的；最少的32．person(n.)人→________(adj.)私人的；個人的33．put(v.)放→________(過去式/過去分詞)→________(現(xiàn)在分詞)34．describe(v.)描述→________(過去式/過去分詞)→________(n.)描述35．different(adj.)不同的→________(adv.)不同地→________(n.)不同之處；差異短語背默1.捎個口信；傳話____________2．(給某人)回____________3．度假____________4．在……對面____________5．在……前面____________6．沿著(這條街)走____________7．向右/左轉(zhuǎn)____________8.花時間____________9．喜歡閱讀____________10．中等身高/身材____________11．一點；少量____________12．最后____________13．看起來____________14．遠離……____________句型背默1.—How'sthe________？天氣怎么樣？—It's________．多云。2．—How'sitgoing？近來可好？—________！太糟糕了！3．—Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere？這附近有餐館嗎？—Yes,there'sone________________________thepostoffice.有，郵局前面就有一家。4．Just________________BridgeStreetand________________whenyouseethelibrary.只沿著橋街走，當看到圖書館時，向左轉(zhuǎn)。5．—Whatdoeshe________________？他長什么樣？—He'sreallytall.他真的很高。高頻考點突破考點1How'stheweatherinShanghai?上海天氣怎么樣？詢問天氣eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(How'stheweather？,What'stheweatherlike？))回答：It'ssunny/windy/cloudy/rainy/snowy/foggy...考點2—Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?—Sure,noproblem.——你能告訴他給我回個嗎？——當然，沒問題。problem指說話人認為難以解決的問題，常作thinkabout,solve,workon,workout等的賓語。noproblem意為“沒問題”。question指說話人需要尋找答案的問題，常作ask,answer的賓語。theanswertothequestion意為“問題的答案”?？键c3Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.公用在圖書館的對面。across介詞，表示“橫過；穿過”，強調(diào)從一邊到另一邊，從物體表面通過。cross動詞，表示“穿過，越過，渡過”。through介詞，表示“通過；穿過”，強調(diào)從內(nèi)部空間通過，常指穿過沙漠、森林、窗戶等。past介詞，指從某物旁邊經(jīng)過。over介詞，表示“跨過，越過”時，表示到達高的障礙物(如樹、墻、籬笆和山脈等)的另一側(cè)。,考點4Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.公用在圖書館前面。在……前面eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(\a\vs4\al(AisinfrontofB,物體A在物體B的外部的前面,AisinthefrontofB,物體A在物體B的內(nèi)部的前面)))考點5ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.那里很安靜，我很喜歡在那里讀書。enjoy為及物動詞，意為“喜歡；享受；欣賞”。常用短語：(1)enjoysth.喜歡……(2)enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事(3)enjoyoneself＝haveagoodtime＝havefun玩得高興；過得愉快考點6Whatdoeshelooklike?他長得什么樣？(1)動詞“喜歡”，常用短語：likesb./sth.喜歡某人/某物liketodosth./doingsth.喜歡做某事wouldliketodosth.想要做某事(2)介詞“像”，常用短語：looklike看起來像belike像soundlike聽起來像隨堂練習1．Thepolicewarnsthedriverstodriveslowlyon________(snow)daysbecauseitisdangerous.2．Maryishard-workingallthetime,andthisyearsheworkseven________(hard)．3．TheUKisanold________(Europe)country,wheretherearemanypalacesandcastles.4．Thissoapoperaistoobad.Ithinkit'sthe________(bad)ofall.5．Lilyisthesmartestoneinherclass.Sheusuallyspendsthe________(little)timeandmakesthe________(few)mistakesinherhomework.6．How________(heavy)itrainedinEurope!SomemuseumsalongtheRiverSeinehadtobeclosed.7．Therearemany________(different)betweenthetwopictures.8．I________(visit)theNanjingEyeFootbridgetwice.Itlooksmorefantasticatnight.9．Yourhearingwillbe________(bad)hurt,ifyoualwayslistentomusicthroughearphones.隨堂精練一．單項選擇1．Emilyusedto________intherestaurants,butnowshegetsusedto________byherself.A．eatout;cook B．eatout;cookingC．eatingout;cook D．eatingout;cooking2．—________niceweatheritistoday!—Yes.It'swarmandsunny!Let'sgoboating!A．Howan B．HowC．Whatan D．What3．Hewastold________manyyearsago,butithaschangedalotsofar.A．whatdidChongqinglooklikeB．howChongqinglookedlikeC．whatChongqingwaslikeD．howisChongqinglike4．—Howmuchdidyou________forthenewhouse,HanMeimei?—Thankstothegovernment,Ionly________lessthan200,000yuanonit.A．spend;took B．cost;paidC．buy;cost D．pay;spent5．—Haveyougottheanswer________thequestion?—Notyet.A．with B．inC．over D．to6．AlthoughwelearnedEnglish3yearsago,westillhavetrouble________thenewwords.A．learn B．learningC．tolearn D．oflearning7．Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You________yoursweaterinsideout.A．hadworn B．woreC．werewearing D．a(chǎn)rewearing8．—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethe________ofthefootballgameyesterday?—Sure.ChongqingSiweiwonthegameby2to1.A．difference B．ruleC．result D．effort9．—Couldyouhelpmecarrythemachineandtheballstotheplayground,Robin?—________.I'ming.A．Notatall B．NoproblemC．Waitamoment D．That'sright10．—Cathy,doyouwanttojointheartcluborthechessclub?—________.Ilikedrawingpictures.A．Yes,Ido B．TheartclubC．No,Idon't D．Thechessclub二．完形填空Oneday,IpickedupmydaughterEloisefromschoolandwenttothesupermarketforafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandout__1__.Ifoundashortlinewithjustonepersoninfrontofme.Itwasa(n)__2__womanandshewaspayingforherthingswithonlychange.Afteralongdayatwork,Iwas__3__withthiswoman.ButthenIwatchedtheyoungclerk(售貨員).Hehelpedher__4__herchange,socarefullytakingitfromhershakinghands.Ilistenedtohimrepeatedlysaytoher：“Yes,madam.”Whensheasked__5__shehadenoughtobuyabag,hetoldhershedid.Thenhewenttwolinesovertoget__6__forher.Neveroncedidthisclerkgetangryorrollhiseyes.Hewaspatientandkind.AsIwaswatchinghim,IsawEloisewastoo.Irealizedthatmydaughterwaslearningaveryimportant__7__fromapletestranger.__8__thewomanwasfinished,theclerkbeganringingup(結(jié)賬)mythingsandthankedmewithabigsmile__9__mypatience.Ithankedhimtoo.Thenweleftthesupermarketwithafullbag,butalsowitha__10__fullofthankfulness.1．A.quickly B．slowlyC．quietly D．freely2．A.rich B．oldC．beautiful D．healthy3．A.touched B．patientC．unhappy D．friendly4．A.copy B．pareC．borrow D．count5．A.how B．ifC．that D．why6．A.it B．thatC．them D．one7．A.class B．ruleC．lesson D．habit8．A.After B．ThoughC．Before D．Until9．A.because B．forC．of D．to10．A.sight B．brainC．body D．heart三．閱讀理解AAnnalikestoputherheaddown,thinkingsheisnotbeautifulenough.Onedayshewenttobuyagreenbowknotinashop.Theshopownerkeptsayingthatshelookedprettywiththatbowknot.AlthoughAnnadidn'tbelieveit,shewasquitehappy.Shehurriedtoputherheaduptoletpeopleseeher.Annawalkedintotheclassroom,andshemetherteacher,“Anna,youarereallybeautifulwhenyouputyourheadup.”O(jiān)nthatday,alotofpeoplesaidshelookedbeautiful.Shethoughtitwasbecauseshehadthebowknot.Butwhenshelookedintoamirror,thebowknotwasn'tonherheadatall.Itmustbelostsomewhereontheroad.Confidenceitselfisabeauty,butmanypeoplelosealotofhappinessbecausetheypaytoomuchattentiontoappearance.1．________keptsayingthatAnnalookedprettywiththatbowknot.A．Theteacher B．ThepeopleC．Theshopowner D．Theclassmates2．Onthatday,alotofpeoplesaidAnnalooked________.A．beautiful B．upsetC．ugly D．excited3．________wasnotonherheadwhenshelookedintoamirror.A．Theflower B．ThebowknotC．Thehair D．Thehat4．Fromthispassageweknowthat________.A．AnnaisstillnotbeautifulB．AnnaknowssheisbeautifulC．beautyisveryimportantD．peopleshouldn'tpaytoomuchattentiontoappearanceBThereweremanyplantsinaforest.Whenspringcame,apinetreesawaredrosenearbyandsaid,“Whatabeautifulflower!IwishIwerethatlovely.”Theroseproudlysaid,“ItseemsthatIamthemostbeautifulflowerinthisforest.”Thentheroselookedatacactus(仙人掌)andsaid,“Lookatthatuglyplantfullofthorns(刺)！”“Whataproudflower！”thoughtthetree.Asthedayspassed,theredroseoftenlookedatthecactusandsaidbadwordsaboutit,like“Thisplantisuseless.HowsorryIamtobehisneighbor！”Thecactusnevergotangryandeventriedtoadvisetherose,saying,“Goddidnotcreateanyformoflifewithoutapurpose.”Springpassed,andtheweatherbecameveryhot.Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt(枯萎)．Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks(喙)intothecactusandthenflyaway.Theredroseaskedthepinetreewhatthebirdsweredoing.Thepinetreeexplainedthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus.“Thecactushaswater？”askedtherose.“Yes,youcanalsodrinksomefromit.Thebirdscanbringwatertoyouifyouaskthecactusforhelp.”Theredrosefelttooashamedtoaskforwaterfromthecactus.Butfinallyitdidaskforhelp.Thecactuskindlyagreed.Theroselearnedalessonandneverjudged(評價)anyonebytheirappearanceagain.5．Atfirst,________thoughtthecactuswasugly.A．therose B．thepinetreeC．thebirds D．thethorns6．Thebirdsputtheirbeaksintothecactusto________.A．getwater B．eatfoodC．offerhelp D．tellsecrets7．Fromthepassage,weknowthecactuswas________.A．rude B．kindC．selfish D．careless8．Fromthestory,weknow________.A．thepinetreedidn'tthinktheredrosewasbeautifulB．theredroseneversaidbadwordsaboutothersC．thecactusrefusedtohelpthebirdsD．theredroserealizedshewaswrongatlast四．短文填空Oncetherelivedarichman__1__wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.__2__firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced__3__verylargestone.Thenhe__4__behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad？”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.__5__mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemplainedaboutthestonebutdidn'ttrytoremove__6__.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,__7__tohimself“Thenightwillbeverydark.Someneighborswillealonglaterinthedarkandwill__8__againstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethe