2023-2024學(xué)年上海市金山區(qū)聯(lián)考八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（含詳解）

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

（滿分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）

Part1Listening

（第一部分聽力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）

Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyourhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和

問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?分）

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.White.B.Blue.C.Red.D.Green.

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Sue.B.Sally.C.Betty.D.Sharon.

4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.D.Anartist.

5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Towritesomeletters.B.Totypesomeletters.

C.Tosendsomeletters.D.Topostsomeletters.

6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Becauseheisinhospital.B.Becausehedoesn'twantto.

C.Becausehismotherisill.D.Becauseheistired.

7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapark.C.Inabank.D.Inalibrary.

8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.

C.Sheisnothungry.D.Shehasmuchworktodo.

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)

容，符合的用?！北硎?，不符合的用表示）【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

9.Takingheavyschoolbagsisbadforourhealth.

10.Ane-schoolbagisnotaslightasausualschoolbag.

11.Ane-schoolbaghasallthethingsforstudy.

12.Thestudentsneedtoputtherightchip（芯片）intothee-schoolbags.

13.Allthepeoplesaye-schoolbagsarebadforstudents5eyes.

Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentences（聽對(duì)話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空填一詞）【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附

件查看】

14.Mikehasspenthalfanhouronproblems,buthecan'tworkthemout.

15.Lilyallthehomework,butshestillhasapassagetorecite.

16.Fromthedialogue,wecanknowthatLilyisalwaysgoodatMaths,becauseshe.

17.Infact,ifsnotsodifficultifLilycanunderstandthewordsinthepassage.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分詞匯和語(yǔ)法）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?6分）

18.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?

A.pressedB.askedC.failedD.helped

19.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Whafsyourfavouritesubject?/B.Whenwillthetrainleave?/

C.Howdoesshegotoschool?/D.Doyouhaveapenfriend?/

20.Mybrotherstartedtoplaybaseballwhenhewassixyearsold.

A.aB.anC.theD./

21.TheyarrivedinBeijingSeptember30,2022.

A.inB.atC.onD.by

22.Lilycouldn'tfindanyhelpandhadtodothecleaning.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

23.LittleTommymovedthecrowdandwantedtofindhismum.

A.pastB.acrossC.byD.through

24.I'mstillthirsty.MayIhaveglassofwater?

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

25.Look!Thelightison.Hebeathome.

A.mayB.needC.canD.must

26.Tonysomeonesinginginthenextroomamomentago.

A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.washearing

27.Thefilmwassothatnoonewantedtoseeitagain.

A.boringB.excitingC.interestingD.popular

28.Thewindisblowinghardoutside.TellKittythewindow.

A.toopenB.openC.nottoopenD.notopen

29.somethingunluckyhappenedtohim,henevergaveuphisdream.

A.IfB.SoC.AlthoughD.Because

30Ahumanbrainiscalleda/ancomputer.

A.aliveB.livingC.liveD.life

31.Kittylikessingingverymuch.Herambitionisasingerwhenshegrowsup.

A.tobeB.todoC.beD.being

32.Thetwinsaresoeachotherthatonlyfewpeopleknowthedifferencebetweenthem.

A.similartoB.differentfrom

CresponsibleforD.proudof

33.A:I'mlate.I'msorryforkeepingyouwaiting.

B:_________

A.Thafsright.B.Thafsallright.

C.Allright.D.Thafsall.

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce（將下歹（J單詞填入空格,每空

格限填一詞，每個(gè)單詞只能填一次）

A.cleanB.getupC.especiallyD.easierE.harder

Myfriend,Victor,isazookeeperinNationalZoo.Hisworkisveryinterestingbutitishard.Sometimesitis

dangerous,too.Everymorningthezookeepershaveto34atfivetogetfoodreadyfortheanimals.

Eachkindofanimaleatsspecialfood.Forexample,thelionsmusteatmeat,thegiraffesmusteatgrassandleavesand

theparrotsmusthavefruitandnuts.Sometimessomeanimalswon'tlettheotherseattheirfood.Ifthishappens,eachof

themmustbefedseparately.Everymorningthezookeepersmust35eachcage.Thiscanbedangerous

36withlionsandtigers.Tomakethework37,thekeepersalwayslocktheanimalsinthesleeping

compartments（隔間）whiletheyarecleaningthecages.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式

完成下列句子）（共8分）

38.Myfather^officeisonthefloorofthisbuilding,（four）

39.Cambridgeisoneofthebestintheworld.（university）

40.Shelostherownlifewhenshewastryingtosavethechild,（near）

41.Peter?sunclewasabusinessman,（success）

42.DoyouknowtheboyMike?（call）

43.WhenIenteredtheclassroom,EmmaandCathywerehavingan.（argue）

44.Ifsimportantforstudentstogoodstudyskills.（development）

45Youneedtodomoreexercisetokeepyourselffitandhealthy,（physics）

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（共12

分）

46.1gotaletterfromLucyyesterday.（改為否定句）

IaletterfromLucyyesterday.

47.Thepicturelooksamazing.（改為反意疑問句）

Thepicturelooksamazing,?

48.HishobbyiscoUectingcoins.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

hishobby?

49.Themeetinglastedfortwohours.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

___________________didthemeetinglast?

50.Hewasveryfrightened.Hecouldn'tsayaword.（保持原句意思不變）

Hewasfrightenedhecouldn'tsayaword.

51.standingaround,we,inthestreet,fourpolicemen,saw,theman（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分閱讀和寫話）

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共25分）

Inmanycountries,unusualnamesforchildrenarebecomingmorepopular,especiallywhenmoreandmorestarsgive

theirchildrenspecialnames.InBritain,youcancallachildalmostanythingyoulikeexceptdirtywords.

Someparentschoosenameswhichcomefrompopularculture.BecauseofthefilmtheLordoftheRings（指環(huán)王），six

boyswerenamedGandalf.Namesaboutsportareverycommon,too.Since1984,36childrenhavebeencalledArsenalafter

thefootballteam.

Otherparentsliketomakeupnames,orcombine（合并）twonamestomakeaspecialone.AmotherinBritain

inventedthenameTiaamiiforherdaughter.ShecombinedthenamesTheaandAmy（thetwograndmothers）.

InChina,therearesomerulesaboutnames—youcan'tuseforeignlettersorsymbols（符號(hào)）inaChinesename.For

example,parentsarenotallowedtonametheirbaby@.InNewZealand,anamebeginningwithanumberisnotallowed.

Othercountrieshavestricterrulesaboutcallingchildren.Forexample,Japan,Denmark,Spain,GermanyandArgentina

havealistofnames.Parentsmustchoosethenamesinthelistsfortheirchildren.

InBritain,someold-fashioned（過(guò)時(shí)的）nameshavebecomepopularagain,suchasMaisieorEllaforagirl,andAlfie

orNoahforaboy.Butthemostpopularnamesarenotthestrangeones.Thetopnamesareverytraditional--Jackand

Thomasforboys,orGraceandJessicaforgirls.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，并將其字母代號(hào)填入答題卷相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)。

52.InBritainpeoplecan'tusewordsintheirchildren'snames.

A.strangeB.popularC.old-fashionedD.dirty

53.Thirty-sixchildrenwerecalledArsenalbecauseofa.

A.moviestarB.footballstarC.footballteamD.film

54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingnamesisNOTallowed?

A.GandulfinBritainB.TiaamiiinBritain

C.李@吊ChinaD.RealinNewZealand

55.In,peoplemustnametheirchildrenaccordingtothelist.

A.JapanB.BritainC.AmericaD.China

56.Fromthelastparagraph（段落）,weknowtoday.

A.youcannameagirlAlfieinBritain

B.strangenamesarethemostpopularinBritain

C.peopledon'tuseoldnamesinBritain

D.themostpopularnamesarethetraditionalnamesinBritain

Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）

Moreandmorepeoplelikebicycling.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethafswhythereare1.4

billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andtheyneedno

57!

Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighbourhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingand

gettingoffabikeis58thanstoppingandgettingoutofcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit（受益）fromthe

enjoyableexercise59pollutingtheenvironment.

Folding（折疊式的）bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcando

thesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuit-case.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyou

fly.Butbesuretolookfortherelevant（相關(guān)的）informationbyvisitingairlinewebsites.Not60airlinesarebicycle-

friendlytotravellers.

HealthBenefitsofBicycling:

1.Bicyclinghelpstopreventheartdiseases.

Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyour61.A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffive

kilosoffatinayear.

2.Bicycling62yourmood（心情）better.

3.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.

57.A.repairB.oilC.travelD.parking

58.A.cheaperB.betterC.slowerD.easier

59.A.byB.fromC.ofD.without

60.A.muchB.someC.allD.few

61.A.weightB.heightC.shapeD.health

62.A.stopsB.makesC.changesD.chooses

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填

一詞，首字母已給）

LittleTommy'snext-doorneighbourshadababy.U63thelittlebabywasbornwithnoears.Whenthey

arrivedhomefromthehospital,theparentsinvitedLittleTommy'sfamilytocomeoverandseetheirnewbaby.Little

Tommy'sparentswerea64theirsonmightsaysomethingbadaboutthebaby,soDadhadalongtalkwithLittle

Tommybeforegoingtotheneighbours.Hesaid,"Now,son,youknowthatpoorbabywasbomwithoutanyears.Iwishyou

tobeD65andnottosayonewordabouthisears,orIamreallygoingtobeangrywithyouwhenwegetback

home.”"Ip66nottosayanythingabouthisearsatall,^^saidLittleTommy.

Attheneighbour'shome,LittleTommyleanedoverthecradle（搖籃）andt67thebaby'shands.Helookedat

thebaby'smotherandsaid,"Oh!Whatabeautifullittlebaby!^^Themothersaid,“Thankyouverymuch,LittleTommy.t6He

t68said,“Thisbabyhasperfectlittlehandsandperfectlittlefeet.Justlookathisprettylittleeyes.Didhisdoctor

saythathecouldseewell?^^Themothersaid,"Why?Yes,Tommy.Hisdoctorsaidhehadverygoodeyesight.^Little

Tommysaid,"Well,ifsaverygoodthingbecausehesurelycouldn'twearg69!”

Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）

Annalivedonthesideofavalley（山谷）.Onewinter,therewasaverybigflood,andalotofhouseswerewashed

away.Anna'shousewashighenoughtoescapetheflood.So,whenthewaterhaddisappeared,herhousewasnotdamaged.

However,Anna'shousewasquitesmallandtherewereonlytwolittlebedrooms.Herhusbanddiedwhentheirfour

childrenwereveryyoung.But,Annasharedherhousewithoneofthefamiliesthathadlosteverythingintheflooduntilit

waspossibleforthemtorebuildtheirownhouse.

Anna'sfriendswereverypuzzled（困惑的）whentheysawAnnadothis.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawanted

togiveherselfsomuchmoreworkandtroublewhenshehadsomanychildrentosupport.Lifewouldbeevenharderwhen

anotherfamilyjoinedthem.

“Well"Annaexplainedtoherfriends,t430yearsago,awomaninthetownwasverypoor,becauseherhusbandhad

beenkilledinthewar,andshehadalotofchildren,asIhavenow.”

“ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,"Wewon'thavemuchforChristmasthisyear,soIam

goingtogetonlyonegiftforallofusandIamsurewewillallbegladtohaveit.NowI'llgoandgetit.'Shecameback

withalittlegirlwhowasevenpoorerthanthey,andwhohadnoparents."Hereisourgift,5shesaidtoherchildren.

“Thechildrenwereveryexcitedandhappytogetsuchagift.Theywelcomedthelittlegirl,andshegrewupastheir

sister.IwasthatChristmasgift.^^

70.WheredidAnnalive?

71.WasAnna'shousewashedawayinthebigflood?

72.HowmanypeoplewerethereinAnna'sfamily?

73.HowdidAnna9sfriendsfeelwhenshesharedherhousewithahomelessfamily?

74.WhowasoncegiventoapoorfamilyasaChristmasgift?

75.WhatdoyouthinkofAnna?Why?

E.Writing（作文）（共10分）

76.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic"Mydailyliffe"（以"我的日常生活”為題，寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文,

標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格X注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。）

Suggestedquestions:

Whatdoyoudoinyourdailylife?

Whatdoyouthinkofyourdailylife?

2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中學(xué)情調(diào)研試卷

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

（滿分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）

Part1Listening

（第一部分聽力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（聽力理解）（共25分）

Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）

ABCDEF

1.1.2.3.4.5.

【答案】①C②.E③.B④.A⑤.F

【原文】1.TheboxissoheavythatTomcan'tcarryit.

2.Ifyoudon'twanttofallasleep,pleasehaveacupofcoffee.

3.Bobstartedtodrivehiscarwhenhewasveryyoung.

4.It'sinterestingforJimtomakemodelplanes.

5.Nowadaysmobilephonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyourhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和

問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?分）

2.A.White.B.Blue.C.Red.D.Green.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Isthisredshirtyours,Peter?

M:No,myshirtisblue.Perhapsit'sTim's.

3.A.Sue.B.Sally.C.Betty.D.Sharon.

【答案】C

【原文】W:WillBettycometoourpartytonight?

M:Yes,butSueandSallycan't.Theyhavetowork.

4.A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.D.Anartist.

【答案】C

【原文】W:What'syourdreamjobinthefuture,Tom?

M:Myparentswantmetobecomeadoctor,butIwanttobeanartist.

W:Wonderful.Iwanttobeateacher,justlikemymother.

Q:WhatjobdoesthegirFsmotherdo?(C)

5.A.Towritesomeletters.B.Totypesomeletters.

C.Tosendsomeletters.D.Topostsomeletters.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Hello,Jenny,youlookbusy.AnythingIcandotohelp?

W:Thanks,JackbutIcanmanage.

M:Comeon.letmedoyouafavour.Ifyouwant,Icouldtypesomeletters.

Q:WhatcanJackhelpJennytodo?(B)

6.ABecauseheisinhospital.B.Becausehedoesn'twantto.

C.Becausehismotherisill.D.Becauseheistired.

【答案】c

【原文】M:Sally,areyougoingtoLinda'sbirthdaypartythisweekend?

W:Sure.Andyou?

M:Idon*tthinkIwill.MyMumisinhospital.Imusttakecareofherattheweekend.

Q:Whywon'ttheboygotoLinda'sbirthdayparty?(C)

7.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapark.C.Inabank.D.Inalibrary.

【答案】D

［原文］W:Youarelucky,Tom.Thebookyouwanthasjustbeenretuned.

M:Oh,great!HowlongcanIkeepit?

W:Twoweeksatmost.Manypeoplewanttoreadit.

M:Ok.Iwillreturnitintime.

Q:Wheredoesthedialoguemostprobablytakeplace?(D)

8.A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.

C.Sheisnothungry.D.Shehasmuchworktodo.

【答案】c

【原文】M:Doyouwanttoeatsomething?

W:No,thanks,Dad.

M:Why?Isthereanythingwrongwithyourstomach?

W:No,Pmnothungry.

Q:Whydoesn'tthegirlwanttoeat?（C）

Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)

容，符合的用表示，不符合的用表示）9.Takingheavyschoolbagsisbadforourhealth.

10.Ane-schoolbagisnotaslightasausualschoolbag.

11.Ane-schoolbaghasallthethingsforstudy.

12.Thestudentsneedtoputtherightchip（芯片）intothee-schoolbags.

13.Allthepeoplesaye-schoolbagsarebadforstudents5eyes.

【答案】9.T10.F

11.T12.T

13.F

【原文】Isyourschoolbagtooheavy?Takingheavyschoolbagsbringsusalotofhealthproblems.Ifsreallybad.But

nowwehavee-schoolbags.Theywillhelpus.

Ane-schoolbagismuchlighterthanausualschoolbag.Maybewecancalltheschoolbagane-textbook.Itisasmall

computerforstudents.Itisassmallasausualbook,butitcanstillhaveallthethingsforstudy,suchastextbooks,exercise

booksandsoon.Thestudentscanreadthetextpagebypageonthescreen,takenotes,orevensende-mailstotheir

teachers.Theyonlyneedtoputtherightchipintothee-schoolbags.

Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonthee-schoolbags.Somepeoplesaythatitcanbeeasytocarrythem.Some

saytheyarenotgoodforstudents5eyes.

Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentences（聽對(duì)話，完成下歹！J內(nèi)容，每空填——詞）14.Mikehasspenthalfanhouron

problems,buthecan'tworkthemout.

15.Lilyallthehomework,butshestillhasapassagetorecite.

16.Fromthedialogue,wecanknowthatLilyisalwaysgoodatMaths,becauseshe.

17.Infact,it'snotsodifficultifLilycanunderstandthewordsinthepassage.

【答案】14.①.two（2）.Maths##Math##maths##math

15.①.has②.finished

16.①.likes②.it

17.①.learn②.to

［詳解】W:Hi,Mike,haveyoufinishedallyourhomeworkbynow?

M:Notexactly,IstillhavetwoMathsproblemsleft.I'vespenthalfanhouronthem,butIjustcan'tworkthemout.What

aboutyou,Lily?

W:Well,I'vefinishedalltheMathshomework,butIstillhaveapassagetorecite.

M:So,youhaveworkedoutalltheMathsproblems?Oh,yeah,IshouldhaveknownthatyouarealwaysdoingwellatMaths.

W:Well,ifsbecauseIlikeit.OK,doyouneedanyhelpwithyourMaths?

M:Oh,no,thankyouallthesame.Iwanttotryagain.I'llturntoyouforhelpifIcan'tsolvetheminhalfanhour.

W:ThafsOK.Asforme,Ijustcan'tremembersomanywordsinthepassage,youknow.

M:En,infactit'snotsodifficultifyoucanlearntounderstandthem.

W:Maybeyouareright.Tilhaveatry,too.Seeyou.

M:Bye.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分詞匯和語(yǔ)法）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?6分）

18.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?

A.pressedB.askedC.failedD.helped

【答案】C

【詳解】句意；以下哪個(gè)下劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他部分不同？

考查語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。pressed/prest/；asked/a:skt/；failed/feiId/；helped/helpt/o根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，C項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)

音為/d/,與其他選項(xiàng)的不同。故選C。

19.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Whafsyourfavouritesubject?/B.Whenwillthetrainleave?/

C.Howdoesshegotoschool?/D.Doyouhaveapenfriend?/

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的？

考查語(yǔ)調(diào)。Whafsyourfavouritesubject?特殊疑問句，句子是降調(diào)；Whenwillthetrainleave?特殊疑問句，句子是

降調(diào)；Howdoesshegotoschool?特殊疑問句，句子是降調(diào)；Doyouhaveapenfriend?一般疑問句，句子是升調(diào)。因

此選項(xiàng)D的句子標(biāo)調(diào)是正確的。故選D。

20.Mybrotherstartedtoplaybaseballwhenhewassixyearsold.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：我哥哥從六歲就開始打棒球。

考查冠詞用法。play后接球類運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，不需要加冠詞。故選D。

21.TheyarrivedinBeijingSeptember30,2022.

A.inB.atC.onD.by

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：他們會(huì)在2022年9月30日到達(dá)北京。

考查介詞辨析。in在世紀(jì)、年份、季節(jié)、月份前；at在具體時(shí)刻前；on在具體的某一天前；by（用于時(shí)間前）截

止到……；結(jié)合句意及空后的時(shí)間可知，此處表示的是具體的某一天，要用。n。故選C。

22.Lilycouldn,tfindanyhelpandhadtodothecleaning.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：莉莉找不到人幫忙，只好自己打掃衛(wèi)生。

考查代詞詞義辨析。she她，人稱代詞主格；her她，人稱代詞賓格；hers她的，物主代詞；herself她自己，反身

代詞。根據(jù)"Lilycouldn'tfindanyhelp”可知，莉莉需要自己做清潔工作，使用反身代詞herself表示“她自己”。故選

Do

23.LittleTommymovedthecrowdandwantedtofindhismum.

A.pastB.acrossC.byD.through

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：小湯米穿過(guò)人群，想找到他的媽媽。

考查介詞的用法。past經(jīng)過(guò)（從旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)）；across穿過(guò)（從表面穿過(guò)）；by通過(guò)；through從...一端至另一端，

穿過(guò)。結(jié)合句意可知，此空是“從人群中穿過(guò)”的意思，應(yīng)填through,故選D。

24.I'mstillthirsty.MayIhaveglassofwater?

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：我還是很渴。我可以再要一杯水嗎？

考查代詞辨析。other其他的，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；another另一個(gè)（三者以上的另一個(gè)）；theother另一個(gè)（兩者當(dāng)中的

另一個(gè)）；others其他人或事物。根據(jù)"glassofwater”可知，此處應(yīng)表示“再要一杯水”，應(yīng)用another,故選B。

25.Look!Thelightison.Hebeathome.

A.mayB.needC.canD.must

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：看！燈亮著。他一定在家。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。may也許；need需要；can可以；must一定。根據(jù)“Thelightison.”可知，燈亮著推測(cè)他一定在

家。故選D。

26.Tonysomeonesinginginthenextroomamomentago.

A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.washearing

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：剛才，Tony聽見有人在隔壁房間里唱歌。

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"amomentago”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。故選C。

27.Thefilmwassothatnoonewantedtoseeitagain.

A.boringB.excitingC.interestingD.popular

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：這部電影太無(wú)聊了，沒有人想再看一次。

考查形容詞辨析。boring沒趣的；exciting令人興奮的；interesting有趣的；popular流行的。根據(jù)“noonewantedto

seeitagain”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指這部電影太無(wú)聊了。故選A。

28.Thewindisblowinghardoutside.TellKittythewindow.

A.toopenB.openC.nottoopenD.notopen

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：外面風(fēng)刮得很大。告訴基蒂把窗戶打開。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"Thewindisblowinghardoutside.”可知，有風(fēng)，所以不要開窗，tellsbnottodosth”告訴某人

不要做某事”，故選C。

29.somethingunluckyhappenedtohim,henevergaveuphisdream.

A.IfB.SoC.AlthoughD.Because

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：盡管他遭遇了不幸，但他從未放棄過(guò)他的夢(mèng)想。

考查連詞辨析。if如果；so所以；although盡管；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“somethingunluckyhappenedtohim”可知，前

后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。

30.Ahumanbrainiscalleda/ancomputer.

A.aliveB.livingC.liveD.life

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：人類的大腦被稱為活的計(jì)算機(jī)。

考查形容詞辨析。alive活著的，多用來(lái)作后置定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)；living活著的，多用來(lái)作前置定語(yǔ)；live現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的；

life生命的，一生的。根據(jù)句意及設(shè)空位置可知，此處用living作前置定語(yǔ)修飾computer,故選B。

31.Kittylikessingingverymuch.Herambitionisasingerwhenshegrowsup.

A.tobeB.todoC.beD.being

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：基蒂非常喜歡唱歌。她的志向是長(zhǎng)大后當(dāng)一名歌手。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞辨析。be是，成為；do做。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，作表語(yǔ)，可排除CD

選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)空后的“asinger”可知，此處指成為一名歌手。故選A。

32.Thetwinsaresoeachotherthatonlyfewpeopleknowthedifferencebetweenthem.

A.similartoB.differentfrom

C.responsibleforD.proudof

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：這對(duì)雙胞胎彼此非常相似，以至于只有少數(shù)人知道他們之間的區(qū)別。

考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。besimilarto與...相似；bedifferentfrom與不同；beresponsiblefor對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)，be

proudof為感到自豪。根據(jù)"onlyfewpeopleknowthedifferencebetween可知雙胞胎彼此相似，故選

Ao

33.A:I'mlate.I'msorryforkeepingyouwaiting.

B:_________

A.Thafsright.B.Thafsallright.

C.Allright.D.Thafsall.

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：A：我遲到了。對(duì)不起，讓你久等了。B：沒關(guān)系。

考查情景交際。Thatright.那是對(duì)的；That'sallright.沒關(guān)系；Allright.好的；That'sall.就那樣吧。根據(jù)sorry

forkeepingyouwaiting”可知，對(duì)方應(yīng)表示沒關(guān)系，故選B。

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce（將下歹（J單詞填入空格，每空

格限填一詞，每個(gè)單詞只能填一次）

A.cleanB.getupC.especiallyD.easierE.harder

Myfriend,Victor,isazookeeperinNationalZoo.Hisworkisveryinterestingbutitishard.Sometimesitis

danger