2023年湖南省常德市桃源縣九年級中考英語第二次調(diào)研考試

中考第二次協(xié)考英語試卷—PAGE8—（共8頁）2022-2023學(xué)年度桃源縣九年級第二次調(diào)研考試英語考號姓名___________________考試注意：1.請考生在試題卷首填好考號及姓名。2.請考生將答案填寫在答題卡上，填寫在試題卷上的無效。3.第I卷第一部分閱讀技能（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面五篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。ATheAI(人工智能)haschangedourlives.TherearefourusefulAIinventionshere.JiugeTheAIcanremember300,000Chinesepoemsclearly.What’smore,itcanwriteapoeminaveryshorttime.InaCCTVshow,Jiugebeatthreegreatpoemfansfromafamouscollege.ForpheusTheping-pongrobotcanplayinaneasywaywithabeginnerandadifficultwaywithabetterplayer.What’smore,itnotonlyencouragesplayerswithwordslike“Goodjob!”butalsogivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Self-drivingAIItcandrivethecarmoresafelythanhumans.Itdoesn’tdrinkwineandneverfeelstired.Itcandowhatwehumansdo.Forexample,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedabus,itwillflash(閃)twowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothebus.FacialRecognition(人臉識別)ItisusedalotintheworldsuchasACS.ACSwon’tletastrangerinwithoutthehouseowner’spermission(允許).Payingbyfacialrecognitioniscommonnow.ThepoliceinHangzhouevencaughtacriminal(罪犯)ataconcertwithitshelp.1．WhyisJiugespecial?A．Becauseitcanplaytheviolin. B．Becauseit’sgoodatpoems.C．BecauseitwasonCCTV.2．WhatwillForpheusdowhileplaying?A．Itwillguesswhatjobtheplayeris. B．Itwillsay“Whatashame!”totheplayer.C．Itwillchangeitswayofplayingaccordingtodifferentplayers.3．WhendoestheSelf-drivingAIcarflashtwowhitelightssidetoside?A．Whenithaspassedothervehicles. B．Whenthecarisreadytospeedup.C．Whenthecarhastostop.4．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．NoonecanbeatForpheus.B．FacialRecognitionhelpedthepolicecatchacriminal.C．Self-drivingAIcanmakesubwaytrainssafer.BDifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivinggifts.InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethepronunciationofthewordfor"clock"inChineseissimilartothepronunciationof“death”.Also,don'twrap（用……包裹）agiftinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecolorsforfunerals（葬禮）.Don'tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.InRussiaifyougiveflowersasgifts,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem（one,three,five,etc.）becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodgiftstotaketoyourdinnerhostess,butdon'ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don'ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit'sanunluckynumber.Don'ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don'twrapyourgiftsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.5.Accordingtothepassage,________mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleasgifts.A.food B.flowers C.clocks 6.Peopledon'twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin________.A.bothChinaandRussia B.bothRussiaandGermanyC.bothChinaandGermany7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meanChineseinthepassage?A.偶數(shù)的 B.甚至 C.奇數(shù)的8.WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?A.Thirteenofsomething.B.Flowersexceptredroses.C.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper. CThisisatypical（典型的）dayforYangJinlong.Every9a.m.fromMondaytoFriday,hedrivestoprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolsinXi’an.ShaanxitoteachShaanxikuaiban.Usually,hisclassesrununtil6p.m.,andthenhereacheshometoprepareclassesforthenextday.Onweekends,Yangteachesforsixhourseachday.AsanexcellentShaanxikuaibanperformer,healsospendstimewritingandpracticingnewpieces.ShaanxikuaibanappearedduringthelateQingDynasty.Withoneortwopairsofkuaibanofdifferentsizes,theperformersspeakinthelocaldialect（方言）whiletellingstories.Manyofthestoriesareaboutheroes.Anditiseasytorememberthembecauseallthelinesrhyme（押韻）.Withthehelpofthegovernment,theartformhasbeenintroducedtoschoolsinXi’anaspartoftheirarteducation.“ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.JustasmanystudentslearntoplayWesternmusicalinstruments（樂器）likethepianoandtheviolin,therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkart,includingShannxikuaiban,”Yangsaid.9．HowoftendoesYangJinlonggivekauibanclasses?A．Onceaweek. B．Fivetimesaweek. C．Everyday.10．Thekuaibanperformersusuallytellstoriesabout_______.A．greatpeople B．famousartists C．schoolstudents11．Theunderlinedwords“folkart”mean.A．文學(xué)作品 B．民間藝術(shù) C．戲曲演唱12．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Yangdoesn’twriteorpracticekuaibanwhenheisfree.B．ShaanxikuaibanisbecomingpopularinschoolsinXi’an.C．TheperformersofShaanxikuaibanspeakPutonghuawhiletellingstories.D

TheTorchFestival(火把節(jié))isatraditionalfestivalcelebratedbyYipeople.Itusuallyfallsaroundthe24thofthe6thlunarmonth.Certainlyitisalsocelebratedbyotherethnicgroups(族群)inthesouthwestofChinasuchasBai,LisuandNaxipeople.ThecelebrationoftheTorchFestivallastsforthreedays.ThefirstdayiscalledDuzai,whichmeans“welcomingthefire”intheYilanguage.Thefirstdayistoworship(尊敬，崇拜)forfire.Onthisday,peoplehavetokillsheepandsharethemwithfamilies,friendsandvillagers.Theybuildbigtorchesandthentheylightthefiretoworshiptheirancestors.Onthisday,youngpeoplegettogetherfordifferentkindsofactivitiessuchashorsebackriding,bullfighting,wrestling(摔跤),andgirlssinginganddancing.Thesecondday,calledDuge,istheclimax(高潮)ofthefestival.ThelastdayiscalledDusha,whichmeans“seeingoffthefire”.Onthisday,whenthenightfalls,everyoneholdsthehandsofthetorchandstandsaroundabigtorch,waitingforthefiretobelit.Inthepast,theTorchFestivalwasjustcelebratedbyethnicgroups(族群).However,nowmoreandmorepeoplejointogethertocelebratethetorchfestival.DuringtheTorchFestival,somefamousplacesofinterestwillintroducesomeactivitiestocelebratetheTorchFestival.Forexample,intheYunnanethnicvillages,besidesthetraditionalactivitieslikebullfighting,theyalsoinvitedancingteam,Baisuonabandandfightingsheepteamthisyear.Visitorscancometoenjoyandhaveaunique(獨特的)tasteoftheTorchFestival.ThereareanumberofstoriesabouttheTorchFestival.Whateverthestoriesare,theyallexpressthesameidea—theYipeopleareafearlessgroupandabletofightagainsteverything.13.HowmanydaysdoestheTorchFestivallast?A.3. B.6. C.24.14.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.ThedateoftheTorchFestival.B.ActivitiesontheTorchFestival.C.Themeaning（意義）oftheTorchFestival.15.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUEabouttheTorchFestival?A.ThereisanothernameforeachdayoftheTorchFestival.B.Touristscan’tenjoytheactivitiesontheTorchFestival.C.YoucanonlyexperiencetheTorchFestivalinYiethnicgroup.16.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanweusuallyreadthispassage?News. B.Health. C.Culture.EFrombrandsupportandconstruction(建筑)toculturalproducts,Chineseelements(元素)canbefoundbothonandoffthefieldoftheQatarWorldCup.ChinaRailwayConstructionCorporation(公司）designedandbuilttheLusailStadium.With80,000seats,it’sthelargestoftheeightstadiumsfortheWorldCup.Besidesthestadium,companiesfromGuangdongandZhejianghaveprovidedmorethan10,000container(集裝箱)houses.ThepowerconstructioncorporationofChinaofGuizhoualsobuilttheAl-Qasar800-megawattphotovoltaicplant(800兆瓦光伏發(fā)電廠),whichprovidesgreenelectricityfortheWorldCup.VehiclesmadeinChinaprovideshuttle(擺渡車)servicetostadiumsoftheWorldCup.Thereare888newenergybusesfromChinesecompanyYutong,providing25percentofthetotalvehiclesforthegame.Apartfrombigcompanies,producersfromYiwu,China’ssmallcommodityhub,areseeingtheirgrowinginfluence.Nearly70percentoftheWorldCup’ssouvenirsaremadeinYiwu.“TheWorldCupsponsorship（贊助)byalargenumberofChinesecompaniesisademonstration(體現(xiàn))ofChina’seconomicpowerandmakestheglobefeelthepowerofChinesebrands,”SongXiangqing,vice-presidentoftheCommerceEconomyAssociationofChina,toldChinaDaily.

17.WhatthingscanyoufindinQatarduringthecupthataremadebyChina?a.Souvenirs b.shuttles c.containerhouses d.LusailStadium e.officialballs

A.abce

B.abcd

C.bcde

18.WhatisthecommonfeatureofthephotovoltaicplantandshuttleserviceprovidedbyChina?A.TheyarefreeforQatar.B.TheyaremadebyproducersfromYiwu.C.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.19.TheChineseelementsintheWorldCupshowthat.A.ChinahasstrongeconomicpowerB.ChinaistheleaderintheworldeconomyC.Chinaistherichestcountryintheworld20.Theunderlinedwords“commodityhub”mean.A．商品中心 B．社區(qū)中心 C．社區(qū)服務(wù)第二部分知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagershavetoomuchpressure.Theyfindtheir21aregettingheavierandhourstheyspendontheirhomeworkarebecoming22.Theythinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbies.Buttheirparentsthinkthehobbiescan23theirschoolwork.Shouldparentsallowtheirchildren24theirowndecisions?LiuYing,afifteen-year-oldgirl,isasingingstaratschool.Shealwayswantstobeaprofessional25whenshegrowsup.26,herparentsdon’twanthertopracticesingingbecausetheythinktheirdaughtershouldstudyhardtogetgood27andgotoagooduniversity.“Sheneedstospendmoretime28herhomeworkbecauseit’s29tobecomeaprofessionalsingingstar.”saysherfather.ButliuYingreally30.“Iknowmyparents31me.AndtheyhopethatIwillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.ButIam32singing.Ishouldbeallowedtomakemyowndecision.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceto33mydream,”saysLiuYingDoctorssaytoomuchpressure34children’sdevelopment.Societyshouldpaymoreattentiontothehealthofteenagers.Parentshavetoownthe35attitude(態(tài)度)towardsthechildren’sdevelopment.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren!21．A.schools B.hobbies C.schoolbags22．A.longer B.shorter C.less23．A.getoutof B.putout C.getinthewayof24．A.make B.tomake C.making25．A.runner B.player C.singer26．A.However B.So C.But27．A.jobs B.grades C.books28．A.in B.on C.for29．A.difficult B.possible C.easy30．A.minds B.dislikes C.disagrees31．A.careabout B.takeafter C.lookfor32．A.pleasedwith B.seriousabout C.sorryfor33．A.achieve B.know C.change34．A.isgoodfor B.arebadfor C.isbadfor35．A.wrong B.correct C.simple第II卷注意事項：用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷無效。第二部分知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二節(jié)語法填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（1個或幾個單詞）。36.Mybrotheroftenplays_______pianoinhisroomeveryday.37.Hurryup!Ourplanewilltake_______soon.38.Theclassroommust_______(keep)cleaneveryday.39.It______beMary’sbookbecausethereishernameonit.40.MyfriendSamusuallyhelpswitholdpeople.akindboy!41.Wealsolookforwaystoreviewwhatwe(learn)sincethreeyearsago.42.Iamgoingtotheparty.Ifyoudo,you(have)agreattime.43.IinatheIknowI(suppose)todo.44.Wherewereyouatteno'clocklastSunday?Ifeltlikehangingoutwithyou,butI(study)foratestatthattime.45.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermovies_______givemesomethingtothinkabout.Tea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld,wasinvented46.________accident.Itisbelievedthattea47.___________(drink)nearly5,000yearsago.ItissaidthattherewasaChineserulercalledShenNonginancienttimes.Hewasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Some48.__________(leaf)fromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellandhetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneofthe49.___________(popular)drinkswasinvented.PeoplebelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethe50.___________(nation)drink.TheteatradefromChinatowesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,Chinesepeopleunderstandthenatureofteabest.第三部分寫作技能（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)英漢互譯（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。Sometimesbusinesscantakeyououtofyourhomecountry.Thatmeansyouhavetocommunicatewithpeoplefromothercultures.51.因此了解一些國際習(xí)俗是很重要的。Herearesomespecialbusinesscustoms.52.InFrance,ifyoudon’tspeakFrench,that’sOK,butyouareexpectedtosaysorryforyoucan’tcommunicateeasilyfirst.Ifyoudon’thavetimetolearnFrenchbeforedoingbusinessthere,learningafewphrasesorgreetingscanserveasashowofgoodfaith(誠意).Also,bepreparedforlongmealsinFrance.53.午餐可以持續(xù)長達兩個小時之久。ChangeyourclocktoalittleearlierwhendoingbusinessinAustralia.Beingontimeisveryimportantwhenmeetingtodiscussbusiness.Ifyou’renotgoingtobeontime,thenyoushouldarriveabitearly.It’squiteimpolitetobelate.WhendoingbusinesswiththeJapanese,youshouldcarrylotsofbusinesscards（名片）,whichshouldbeprintedinbothEnglishandJapanese.ThebusinesscardisheldinveryhighregardinJapan.Whengivingyourcardstoothers,youmustpassthemoutwithbothhands,withtheJapanesesidefacingup.54.Whenreceivingabusinesscard,youshouldacceptitwithbothhands.Besides,thebusinesscardshouldneverbewrittenonorplayedwithduringthemeeting.asbotharesignsofdisrespect.Left-handers(左撇子)mayhavesometroubledoingbusinessintheUnitedArabEmirates（阿聯(lián)酋）.55.InMiddleEasterncountries,thelefthandisconsideredunclean.Itisimportanttoeat,shakehandsandpassthingswiththerighthandonly.Usingthelefthandtodoanyoftheactivitiesisaseriousinsult(侮辱).51.____________________________________________________________________________52.___________________________________________________________________________53.___________________________________________________________________________54.___________________________________________________________________________55.___________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)回答問題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料,然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。DrinkingteaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.ItisseenasthenationaldrinkinChina.ThemostcommontypesofChineseteaareasfollows.GreenteaistheoldestandmostpopularteainChina.Ithasapalecolorandastrongflavor（口味）.ItisproducedmainlyinAnhuiandZhejiang.ThemostpopulargreenteaisLongjing，whichisproducednearWestLake.Blackteaisthes