福建省泉州市四校晉江磁灶中學等2024-2025學年高一英語下學期期中聯(lián)考試題

PAGEPAGE17福建省泉州市四校（晉江磁灶中學等）2024-2025學年高一英語下學期期中聯(lián)考試題第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemando?A.Cleanhishands.B.Havelunch.C.Helphismother.2.Howdoesthemanlikethewoman'sidea?A.Boring.B.Crazy.C.Great.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheworksasatutoratnight.B.Shehasawell-paidjob.C.Shegotapayraiserecently.5.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Thecowboyhat.B.Thewarmhatwithstars.C.Thehatwithabaseballlogo.其次節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話或獨白，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomandislike?A.Beingwell-known.B.Goingshopping.C.Starringinthefilms.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'squestion?A.Interesting.B.Creative.C.Foolish.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatarethespeakersgettingreadyfor?A.Timmy'sbirthday.B.ChristmasDay.C.NewYear'sDay.9.Whatwillthewomandolater?A.Packthepresents.B.Sendholidaycards.C.Gotothemall.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhydoeFionagotoMiami?A.Tovisithersister.B.Tovisitherbrother.C.Tovisitherparents.11.Whatseasonmightitbenow?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.12.Wheredoesthewomanspeakerlive?A.InPhiladephia.B.InBoston.C.InNewYork.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatkindofuniversitydoesthewomanprefer?A.Anearbyone.B.Alargeone.C.Apublicone.14.Whatdoesthewomanexpectinprivateschool?A.Anacademicatmosphere（學術(shù)氛圍）B.Lotsofparties.C.Lowtuitionfees(學費）15.Howwillthewomanpayhertuition?A.Herparentswillpayalltheexpenses.B.Shewilllookforajobinamusicclub.C.Shehasappliedforascholarshiptopaypartofit.16.Whatdoesthemanplantodoaftergraduatingfromuniversity?A.Travelwithhisfriends.B.Workasateacher.C.Studyabroad.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhenisthenextSATexam?A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.18.HowmanytimescanonetaketheSATexam?A.Threetimes.B.Twice.C.Once.19.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommend?A.Notreportingyourfirstscore.B.Finishingpracticetestsasquicklyaspossible.C.Takingatleasttwopracticetests.20.Whowillofferhelpinthelibrary?A.Thespeaker.B.StudentswithgoodSATscores.C.Officeworkers.其次部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ALiShizhenwasbornin1518.Hisfatherwasapoordoctor.LiShizhenoftensawthatpeoplefellill.Hedecidedtostudymedicinesothathecouldbeabletohelppeople.LiShizhenreadmanybooksaboutmedicine.Hefoundmanyoftheoldmedicalbookstobefullofmistakes.Sohiswishwastowriteanewone.Hedidhisbesttostudymedicalscience.Hestudiednotonlytheherbs(草藥)inhisowngarden,butalsothewildones.Hesetoutmanytimesonlongjourneystocollectherbsandtalkwitholdpeasants.Helearnedalotfromtheworkingpeople.Aftermanyyearsofhardworkandstudy,LiShizhenfinishedhisgreatwork"BenCaoGangMu".Atthattimehewassixty.HisbookisnowoneofthegreatestcontributionsoftheChinesepeopletothemedicalscienceoftheworld.21.LiShizhendecidedtostudymedicinebecausehewantedto__________.A.makingaliving B.becomefamousC.helpthepeoplewhofellill D.getmoremoney22."BenCaoGangMu"is_________.A.amedicalbook B.amedicalworkerC.aherb D.adictionary23.LiShizhencollectedalotof_________onhislongjourneys.A.flowers B.livingthings C.plants D.herbsBHereareafewsignsyoucanlookfortoseeifyouandyourpethaveloveforeachother.LyingontoitsbackYourcat'sstomachisaveryweakplace.Ifitliesontoitsbackandshowsitsstomach,it'stellingyouit'scomfortablearoundyou.Thisdoesn'tnecessarilymeanitwantsyoutotouchitsstomach.It'smainlyasignthatitfeelsprotectedwhenyou'renearsincebeingonitsbackisapowerlessposition.EatingoutofyourhandUsually,catswon'ttakefoodfromahuman'shandunlessitissomeonetheytrustverymuch.Catsareinstinctively(本能地)careful,sotheydon'ttaketreatseasilyfromstrangers'hands,unlikemanydogs.Ifyoucanfeedthemsnacksorfoodfromyourhand,it'sasuresignthattheytrustyou.BringingyougiftsEvenifyoudon'thaveacat,you'veprobablyheardaboutcatsbringingtheirownerslittle"presents"intheformofdeadanimals.However,whileyoumightviewthemas"presents"onlysarcastically(諷刺地),yourcatdoesn't!Forthem,theirprey(獵物)standsforvictory,andtheirinstinctualnatureaswildhunters.Wildcatswouldcatchfoodfortheiryoung,soyourcat's"gift"ofitslatestcatchjustmeansitconsidersyoufamily.Givingyoua"thumbsup"withitstailCatscansendallsortsofdifferentmessagesjustwiththeirtails.Acat'stailisagoodbarometer(晴雨表)oftheirmood(心情).Onesimplewaytoknowifyourcattrustsyouistoseeifitstailstandsstraightup,especiallywhenitseesyouorwalkstowardyou.Somecatexpertsconsiderittobeasignofpraisingincatlanguage.24.Whatdo"Lyingontoitsback"and"Eatingoutofyourhand"showincommon?A.Thecatwantstorelax.B.Thecatfeelssafe.C.Thecatisgratefultoyou.D.Thecathopestorewardyou.25.Whydoesacatgiveyouwhatitcatches?A.Itwantstopayyouback.B.Itisjustshowingoffitsability.C.Itregardsyouasafamilymember.D.Itisgivingathank-yousign.26.Whatdoesacatprobablymeanbyputtingitstailstraightup?A.Praisingyou. B.Laughingatyou.C.Forecastingweather. D.Warningyou.CYoumaythinkthatsailingisdifficult，butitisreallynothardtolearnit．Youdonotneedtobestrong．Butyouneedtobequick．Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind．First，youmustaskyourself，"Whereisthewindcomingfrom？Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside？"Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat．Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail（帆）．Let'sstartwiththewindblowingfrombehind．Thismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirection．Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat．Itshouldbeata90°angle（角度）totheboat．Thenitwillcatchthewindbest．Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside，itisblowingacrosstheboat．Inthiscase，youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat．Itshouldbeata45°angletotheboat．Itneedstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind，butitshouldn'tflap（搖擺）．Itshouldn'tlooklikeaflagonaflagpole．Ifitisflapping，itisprobablyouttoofar，andtheboatwillslowdown．Sailingintothewindisnotpossible．Ifyoutry，thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop．Youmaywanttogointhatdirection．Itispossible，butyoucan'tgoinastraightline．Youmustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanother．Thisiscalledtacking（作"之"字形航行）．Whenyouaretacking，youmustalwayskeepthesailinsidetheboat．27.Whatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhilesailing？A．Sailors'strength．B．Wavelevels．C．Winddirections．D．Sizeofthesail．28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph4referto？A.Thesail．B.Thewind．C.Theboat．D.Theangle．29.Whatdoyouhavetodowhensailingagainstthewind？A.Moveinastraightline．B．Allowthesailtoflap．C．Lowerthesail．D．Tacktheboat．30.What'sthepurposeofwritingthepassage？A．Toadviseyoutogosailing．B．Toteachyouhowtogosailing．C．Toshowthedangerofsailing．D．Totellthedifficultyofsailing．其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，有兩項為多余選項。Teachersarehumanbeingswiththeirownthingsandconcerns.Theyalsohavesomepreferencesintheclassroom.Wanttomakeagoodimpressiononyourteacher?Belowaresomeofthebestwaystoimpressyourteacher.__31__·Payattentiontodetails.Ifyourteacherasksyoutobringaspecificbookorworkbooktoclass,bringit.Remindersmayhelp.__32__Takeafewminuteseacheveningtostudywhatyoulearnedinclass.·__33__Ifyourteacherasksyoutocompletehomework,doitcompletelyandneatly.Yourworkwillstandoutfromtheothers,evenifthereareerrors,asitwillbeobviousthatyoudidyourbest.Ifyoufindthatthehomeworkrequiresyoutodosomeextraresearchorseektutoringhelp,justdoit.Rememberthatthemoreeffortyouputintoyourwork,themoreyou’llgetfromit.___34___·BeattentiveinclassMakeanefforttolistencarefullyeachdayandbeinvolvedinthelesson.Eventhoughtherewillbeboringtopicscoveredinclass,realizethatitistheteacher’sjobtoteachandyourjobtolearntheinformationpresented.___35___Thequestionsareconcerningthetopicanditshowsthatyouarelistening.Mostteacherslovetogettheinformationaboutyourstudy,soprovideit.Doyourhomework.Raiseyourhandandasksomequestions.And,theteacherwilladmireyourachievement.Yourclassmateswilladmireyourachievement.Writeremindersifyouhaveto,butcomeprepared.So,pickthetipsthatworkforyouandtrythemtoday.Standupbravelytoexpressyourownopinionsinclass.第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Amanworkedinabigcompany．Oneday，hecamehomefrom36late，tiredandannoyed，tofindhis6﹣year﹣oldson37himatthedoor．The38hissonsawhim，heaskedhimaquestion，"Daddy，howmuchdoyoumakeanhour？""That's39ofyourbusiness．Ifyou40know，Imake﹩20anhour．"themansaidangrily．"Oh，"thelittleboyreplied，withhisheaddown．Lookingup，hesaid，"Daddy，mayIplease41﹩10？"Thefatherwas42andshoutedathimtogobacktohisroombecausehethoughthissonwasso43．Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor．Themansatdownandstartedtoget44angrieraboutthelittleboy's45．Howdareheasksuchquestionsonlytogetsomemoney？Afteranhour46，themanhadcalmeddown，andstartedto47．Thenhewentintothelittleboy'sroom．"I'vebeenthinking，maybeIwastoo48onyouearlier．Here'sthe﹩10youaskedfor．"saidtheman．Thelittleboystood49up，smiling．"Oh，thankyoudaddy!"Heyelled．Then，50underhispillow，he51somecrumpledupbills．Thelittleboyslowly52outhismoney，then53athisfather．"Daddy，Ihave﹩20now．CanI54anhourofyourtime？Pleasecomehome55tomorrow．Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou．"36.A．school B．work C．tripD．hospital37.A．standingfor B．a(chǎn)skingfor C．waitingfor D．playingwith38.A．moment B．time C．day D．when39.A．not B．no C．nothing D．none40.A．have B．must C．might D．want41.A．earn B．make C．lend D．borrow42.A．a(chǎn)ngry B．happy C．desperate(無望的)D．embarrassed(尷尬的)43.A．selfishB．crazy C．a(chǎn)ggressive（好斗的）D．innocent（無辜的）44.A．more B．perhaps C．even D．little45.A．money B．questions C．toys D．pillows（枕頭）46.A．a(chǎn)bout B．orelse C．orso D．later47.A．relax B．refresh C．relieve D．regret48.A．hard B．kind C．soft D．gentle49.A．warmly B．straightC．slowly D．lazily50.A．putting B．getting C．taking D．reaching51.A．broughtout B．pickedoutC．pulledout D．leftout52.A．counted B．gave C．presented D．sent53.A．lookeddown B．lookedaway C．lookedup D．lookedout54.A．sell B．borrow C．buy D．have55.A．late B．early C．happily D．often其次節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AfirestartedinsideabigstoreonMainStreet.Mario,56.____________wastheownerofthestore,calledoutto57.___________numberofyoungmenonthestreetforhelprightaway.“Helpus!”Marioshouted.“I’moffering1,000dollarsforputtingoutthefire!”In58._________(little)thanthreeseconds,twomenshowedupinthestore.They59.______(help)Mariotofightthefire,butfiveminuteslater,thingswerestillburning.SoMarioshouted,“Weneedmorehelp60.________(put)outthefire!I’moffering2,000dollars!”Anothertwomenappearedinthestoreimmediately,but61._________(fortunately)theydidn’tseemtohelpmucheither.Itwas62._________(wind)atthetime,soeverythingwasonfireprettysoon.Althougheverybodytriedtheirbest,thestorewasstill63._________flamesanditwastimetogetout.Allofasudden,anoldbuscameoutofnowhereanddrovestraightinthecenteroftheflames,alongwithsome60-year-old64.______________(passenger).Beforethebusstopped,allofthemjumpedoutandfoughtthefire.Abouthalfanhourlater,thefirefinallydieddown.“Thanksforsavingmystore!”Mariosaidpleasantly,65.___________(walk)uptothoseheroeswith2,000dollars.“Whatareyougoingtodowithallthismoney,ifyoudon’tmindmeasking?”“Well,”thebusdriveranswered,“firstwewillprobablyfixthebrakesonthatbus.”第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）應用文寫作（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的外國筆友Charlie和家人將于暑假來中國旅游。請你給他寫一封電子郵件，為他供應建議。內(nèi)容包括：歡迎他和家人來中國旅行；旅行前的打算：了解中國文化，學會用筷子，學一些簡潔的漢語。留意：詞數(shù)80左右；可以適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：chopstick筷子DearCharlie,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua概要寫作（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要．Anewstudywarnsthataboutthirtypercentoftheworld'speoplemaynothaveenoughwaterbytheyear2025．AprivateAmericanorganizationcalledPopulationActionInternational（PAI）didthenewstudy．Itsaysmorethan335millionpeoplelackenoughwaternow．Thepeoplelivein28countries．MostofthecountriesareinAfricaortheMiddleEast．PAIresearcherRobertEngelmansaysbytheyear2025，about3，000millionpeoplemaylackwater．Atleast18morecountriesareexpectedtohaveseverewaterproblems．Thedemandforwaterkeepsincreasing．YettheamountofwateronEarthstaysthesame．Mr．Engelmansaysthepopulationincountriesthatlackwaterisgrowingfasterthaninotherpartsoftheworld．Hesayspopulationgrowthinthesecountrieswillcontinuetoincrease．Thereportsayslackofwaterinthefuturemayresultinseveralproblems．Itmayincreasehealthproblems．Lackofwateroftenmeansdrinkingwatersisnotsafe．Mr．Engelmansaysthereareproblemsallovertheworldbecauseofdiseases，suchascholerawhicharecarriedinwater．Lackofwatermayalsoresultinmoreinternationalconflict．Countriesmayhavetocompeteforwaterinthefuture．Somecountriesnowgetsixtypercentoftheirfreshwaterfromothercountries．Andthereportsayslackofwaterwouldaffecttheabilitytoimprovetheireconomies．Thisisbecausenewindustriesoftenneedlargeamountsofwaterwhentheyarebeginning．ThePopulationActionInternationalstudygivesseveralsolutionstothewaterproblem．Oneway，itsays，istofindwaystousewaterformorethanonepurpose．Anotherwayistoteachpeopletobecarefulnottowastewater．Athirdwayistouselesswaterforagriculture．Thereportalsosayslong﹣﹣termsolutionstothewaterproblemmustincludecontrolsonpopulationgrowth．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________