專題1.3.Unit1基礎(chǔ)訓練能力提升

Unit1基礎(chǔ)訓練+能力提升第一課時icstrip&Weletotheunit基礎(chǔ)知識回顧Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示補全單詞1.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythenewhouseatpresent(現(xiàn)在).

2.I’vebeentheremanytimesinthepast(過去).

3.I’vejust(剛才)seenthemgoingdowntheroadarminarm.

4.Ishare(分享)abedroomwithmysister.

5.Theunderground(地鐵)isquickerthanthebus.

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Thereusedtobe(be)alongrivernearourschool.

2.putershavechanged(change)thewaypeopleworkandlive.

3.MrChenisn’tintheofficenow.Hehasgone(go)tothelibrary.

4.Whereismyjuice?Ibought(buy)itfromtheschoolshopanhourago.

5.Ioftenclimb(climb)themountainwithmymotheronweekends.

Ⅲ.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空use,take,eat,share,rain1.WetookthetraintoSuzhoutovisitmygrandpayesterday.

2.Mydadusedtoliveinasmalltown.Itwasfamousforitsbeautifulnaturalscenery.

3.Childrenarekindandlovely.Theywouldliketosharetheircandiesandtoyswitheachother.

4.Theweatherwasnotfinethismonth.Italwaysraineddayandnight.

5.He’seatenawholeplateoffrenchfries.

Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.——你每天怎么去上學?——乘公交車?！狧owdoyougotoschooleveryday?

—Bybus.

2.乘坐長途汽車出行沒有坐火車出行舒服。Travellingbycoachisnotasfortableasinatrain.

3.昨天我花了很長時間才等到那班回家的汽車。Ittookmealongtimetowaitforthebustomyhomeyesterday.

4.我想吃點東西,因為我餓了。IwantsomethingtoeatbecauseIamhungry.

5.這本書有助于你了解中國的過去和現(xiàn)在。ThisbookcanhelpyoulearnaboutthepastandpresentofChina.

第二課時Reading(1)基礎(chǔ)知識回顧Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示補全單詞1.Russiaistothenorthern(北部的)partofChina.

2.Therewerefewfactories(工廠)hereinthosedays.

3.Walkthreeblocks(街區(qū))andthenturnleftatthecorner.

4.Somedayyouwilletorealize/realise(意識到)theimportanceofsaving.

5.Hewasverylonely(孤獨的)atfirstwhenhemovedtoLondon.

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空1.WhenIgotmarried(marry),Ileftthiscity.

2.It’simpossible(possible)foryoutoliveontheMoonatpresent.

3.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheairpollution(pollute)inyourhometown?

4.Nowthewaterintheriverismuchcleaner(clean).

5.Anyway,it’sgoodtoseetheamazing(amaze)changesinthetown.

Ⅲ.用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空sincethen,o,takeaction,moveaway,insomeways1.Thecoldweatheroice.

2.Sincethen,we’velivedindifferentcitiesandneverseeneachotheragain.

3.Itistimeforustotakeactiontoprotecttheforest.

4.Insomewaysit’sagoodidea,butwedon’thaveenoughmoney.

5.We’llmissyouverymuchifyoumoveaway.

Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.請把這篇文章譯成英語。PleaseturntheoEnglish.

2.正如你看見的,在某些方面我們看起來很像。Asyoucansee,insomewayswelookedlikeeachother.

3.我只是偶爾去超市。Ionlygotothesupermarketfromtimetotime.

4.從那時起他們就一直是好朋友。Theyhavebeengoodfriendssincethen.

5.每周休息兩天真是太好了。It’sgoodtohavetwodaysoffeveryweek.

第三課時Reading(2)基礎(chǔ)知識回顧Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示補全單詞1.Iwanttoknowifyouhaveever(曾經(jīng))beentoSouthTowerPark.

2.Hedoesn’tlikemusicbuthiswife(妻子)does.

3.Theclubhasbeemorepopularover(在……期間)thelasttwoyears.

4.Weshouldnotthrowthewaste(廢物)intorivers.

5.Wearenowgoingtointerview(采訪)theMinisterofEducation.

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Waterpollutionismoreterriblethanbefore.Weshouldstoppollutingit.(pollute)

2.Heused(use)todosomereadinginthemorning.

3.Lastyear,TomandMarygotmarried(marry).

4.Theoldmanoftenfeltlonely(alone)afterhiswifedied.

5.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestshopping(shop)mall?

Ⅲ.用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空fromtimetotime,allone’slife,o,moveaway,takeplace1.Ifyouwanttohavetheperfectfriendship,youcan’tfindafriendallyourlife.

2.Thebricksandstonesweremovedawaybyagroupofpeopleimmediately.

3.WehavedecidedtheweddingwilltakeplaceonSunday.

4.It’swisetoputsomeoabankaccounteveryyear.

5.Wegotoworkbybikefromtimetotime.

Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.無論多熱,他都不會脫掉外套。Howeverhotitis,hewillnottakeoffhiscoat.

2.他一生都住在倫敦。HehaslivedallhislifeinLondon.

3.對他來說,解決這個問題是容易的。Itiseasyforhimtosolvethisproblem.

4.我們必須采取行動跟上新的發(fā)展形勢。Wemusttakeactiontokeepupwithnewdevelopments.

5.在過去的20年里,中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinaover/inthelasttwentyyears.

第四課時Integratedskills&Studyskills基礎(chǔ)知識回顧Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示補全單詞1.Theenvironment(環(huán)境)hasbeebetterandbetteroverrecentyearsbecauseofourprotection.

2.Ourstudyconditions(條件)aremuchbetterthanbefore.

3.InChina,peopleoftenreturn(返回)hometogettogetherwiththeirfamilymembersonMidAutumnFestival.

4.Everybodyhasadream.Mydreamistostudyabroad(到國外)afterhighschool.

5.Thisisexactly(正是)whatIwanttohear!

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Howluckyweareliving(live)inthismodernandbeautifulcity!

2.Myhometownhasbee(bee)amoderntownsince1980.

3.Imetmyunclejustnow.Hehasjustreturned(return)fromLijiang.

4.Moderntechnologymakesmunication(municate)muchfasterandeasier.

5.Itisnoteasyforforeignerstogetusedtoeating(eat)withchopsticks.

Ⅲ.用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空goabroad,overtheyears,beusedto,keepintouchwith,municatewith1.Hisuncleisusedtogoingoutforawalkaftersuppereveryday.

2.Tommywillgoabroadfortravellingduringthesummerholiday.

3.Dolphinsusesoundtomunicatewitheachother.

4.Mostofmyclassmateskeepintouchwithourteachersafterleavingmiddleschool.

5.Eachofushaschangedalotovertheyears.

Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.他們從小學起就是好朋友。Theyhavebeengoodfriendssincetheywereinprimaryschool.

2.自從李明去年出國后,我們一直通過電子郵件保持聯(lián)系。WehavekeptintouchwitheachotherbyemailsinceLiMingwentabroadlastyear.

3.另外一個大的改變是,他學會了如何與別人和睦相處。Anotherbigchangeisthathehaslearnt/learnedhowtogetalongwellwithothers.

4.如今,他們大多數(shù)人都搬進了新公寓。Today,mostofthemhavemovedintonewflats.

5.人們現(xiàn)在能乘公交車來往鎮(zhèn)上。Now,peopletoandfromtownbybus.

第五課時Task&Selfassessment基礎(chǔ)知識回顧Ⅰ.根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示補全單詞1.Itisterribletoliveinadarkandnarrow(狹窄的)room.

2.Theyaregoingtobuildofficesintheopenspace(空間)nexttoourfactory.

3.IfIcanacceptthissituation(情況),surelyyoucan.

4.Althoughhiseducationstoppedafterprimary(小學教育的)school,helikedreadingverymuch.

Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.我一個人拿不動它。它太重了。Ican’tcarryitonmyown.It’stooheavy.

2.他已經(jīng)習慣一直在外面吃飯了。Heisusedtoeatingoutallthetime.

3.步行去那里比坐車去容易。It’seasiertogetthereonfootthanbycar.

4.別擔心。我們四周轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn),找一找它。Don’tworry.Let’sjustgoaroundandlookforit.

5.我過去住在臺南,但現(xiàn)在住在臺北。IusedtoliveinTainan,butnowIliveinTaipei.

能力提升一．完形填空Whenwefirstcametomiddleschool，theteacherstoldusthatweshouldworkhardtogethighmarks．Everydaywe1schoolearlyandwentbackhomelate．Wehadmanylessonsatschool．WestudiedChinese，English，mathsandsome2subjects，butwehadnomusicorartlessons．Wehadmanyhobbies(愛好)andwelikedsportsverymuch，3wehadtodomuchhomeworkafterschool．Weevenhad4timetorestatweekends．Weoftenfelttiredinclass，sowewerenotactive(積極的)tostandupandanswertheteachers’questions．Theteacherswereverystrict(嚴格的)withusandsomeofusfeltfrightened(害怕的)atthem．Thismadeus5tothemverycarefullysometimes．Buteverythinghaschanged6wewereinGrade8．Wethinkitisimportanttostudy7，andweareinterestedinthelessons．Inclass，weoftenputupourhandstoanswertheteachers’questions．Welistentotheteacherscarefullyandfinishthehomeworkontime．8thehelpofthemultimedia(多媒體)，theclasshasbeemoreinteresting．WehavetwoPElessonsandamusic1essonevery9．Everyday，wehaveanhourafterclassactivities．WeallcallitSunnySports．Wecanplayallkindsofgamesandsports．Wehavebee10thanbefore．Allofusliveahappylifeatschoolnow．1．A．got B．a(chǎn)rrived C．gotto D．reachedin2．A．others B.other C．a(chǎn)nother D．theothers3．A．so B．because C．however D．but4．A．no B．much C．a(chǎn)few D．a(chǎn)lot5．A．listening B．notlistening C．notlisten D．tolisten6．A．for B．since C．when D．before7．A．well B．good C．bad D．badly8．A．Under B．At C．With D．In9．A．month B．year C．day D．week10．A．healthier B．thinner C．weaker D．tired1．【答案】C?！暗竭_學?！笨梢杂胓ettoschool，arriveatschool或reachschool，故選C項。2．【答案】B。other作形容詞，意為“其他的”，修飾subjects。others是代詞，不能再接名詞；another只接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。3．【答案】D。句意為“我們有很多愛好，而且非常喜歡運動，但課后有很多作業(yè)要做”，前后之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。4．【答案】A。根據(jù)句意“我們甚至周末也沒有時間休息”可以判斷選no。much“許多”，不合語境；afew不能修飾不可數(shù)名詞time；alot不能修飾名詞。5．【答案】C。makesb.(not)dosth.為固定搭配，意為“使某人(不)做某事”。6．【答案】B。該句是現(xiàn)在完成時，since后可以跟一般過去時的句子；for要接一段時間；when和before在此不合適。7．【答案】A。study是動詞，要用副詞修飾，再根據(jù)語境，可排除badly。8．【答案】C。withthehelpof意為“在……的幫助下”，是固定短語。9．【答案】D。根據(jù)語境可以判斷句意為“每周有兩節(jié)體育課和一節(jié)音樂課”，不可能是每個月、每年或每天。10．【答案】A。根據(jù)語境可以看出，學生們在學校生活得很好，所以身體更健康。二．閱讀理解APeopleknowthedangeroffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions：Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape(逃脫)plans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysofgettingoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire，everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules：＊Don’topenahotdoor！Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.＊Stayclosetothefloor！Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire；thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.＊Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First，stop！Don’trun！Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop！Falltothefloor.Thenroll！Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire，don’tforgettocall119forhelp.1.Whatdoesitmeanwhenasmokealarmringsathome?A.Youhavetogetup.B.Waterisrunningtothefloor.C.Somethingisburning.D.Somethingislost.2.Thewriteradvisespeopletodothefollowingtoprepareforafireexceptthat.A.theyuseelectricalcookersB.theymakeescapeplansC.theybuyfireextinguishersD.theypracticeforafire3.Whenafirehappens,ifyouopenthehotdoor.A.thefirewillgrowmorequicklyB.theelectricitywillbecutoffC.thedoorwillsoonbeonfireD.youwillleavethehousequicklyfromthedoor4.Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire?A.Stop,run,roll.B.Stop,drop,roll.C.Run,drop,roll.D.Drop,roll,stop.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDangersofaFireB.TheCausesofaFire.C.BeCarefulWhenThereIsaFireD.BeReadyforaFire.1.【答案】C根據(jù)文章第二段第二、三句“Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.”可知答案為C。2.【答案】AB、C、D三項分別對應文章的第三、四、五段內(nèi)容，而A項與文章中并未提到，故答案為A。3.【答案】A根據(jù)文章第五段所列逃生規(guī)則中的第1條“Don’topenahotdoor！Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.”可知。4.【答案】B根據(jù)文章第五段所列逃生規(guī)則中的第3條中的“First,stop!...Drop!...Thenroll!”可知。5.【答案】D通讀全文可知，本文介紹的主要是如何為預防火災做好準備，故最佳標題為D。BWhatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?Couldithavegardensonitswalls，orapoolwithfishfordinner?Architects(建筑師)believethattheyareallpossibilities.Theonlythingforsureisthatthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.ThetreehouseManyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse”.Likealeaf，thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater，produceelectricity，andevencreatefreshairforthehome.The“root”(根)ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoil(土壤)tothehome’stemperature.Thelizardhouse[來源:ZXXK]Likealizard(蜥蜴)，changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit’sinthebrightsun，thecoverofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays，itturnswhiteandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.MealsathomeThisdesignisperhapsasmuchaboutthefutureoffoodproductionasarchitecture(建筑風格).Ithasgardensontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes，carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverydayinthemorning，youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.LearningfromthepastLookingtothefutureisn’ttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes，ancienttechniques(古老的技術(shù))canalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample，achimney(煙囪)canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierforhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.GreenHousesoftheFutureB.DifferentkindsofhousesC.TheGreener，theBetterD.HowtoBuildGreenHouses2.Wecanheatwater，produceelectricityorcreatefreshairforthehome.A.withtherootofaleafB.withtheenergyfromsunlightC.withthesoilunderthegroundD.withthetreebuiltathome3.Whatwillhappentothecoverofthelizardhousewhenit’sinthebrightsun?A.Itwillturnwhite.B.Itwillproduceenergy.C.Itwillproducelight.D.Itwillturndark.4.Thepassageseemstotellusthatmealsathomeinthefuture.A.willbemoredeliciousB.needmorecooksC.willbegreenerD.willbeeasytocook5.Achimneycanbeausefulairconditionerbutitusedtocause.A.pollutionB.accidentsC.noiseD.change1.【答案A通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了未來的房子是綠色環(huán)保的，故最佳標題為A。2.【答案】B根據(jù)文章第二段第二、三句“Likealeaf，thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater，produceelectricity，andevencreatefreshairforthehome.”可知答案為B。3.【答案】D根據(jù)文章第三段第二句“Whenit’sinthebrightsun，thecoverofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.”可知答案為D。4.【答案】C根據(jù)文章第四段可知，在我們未來的房子外面，人們可以種植蔬菜，因此吃的飯更加綠色環(huán)保，故答案為C。5.【答案】A根據(jù)文章最后一句“Forexample，achimneycanbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierforhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.”可推知答案為A。三．首字母填空(短文首字母)Peterwasthebesttabletennisplayerinhisschoolandhardly（幾乎不）everlostamatch.Hehatedlosinganything.Whenhew___1____,hewouldfeelreallygood.Ifhelost,hewouldfeelterrible.ItseemedtoPeterthatlosingwasthew____2_____thingintheworld.Anewkid,Albert,cametoPeter’sschool.Hewasgoodattabletennis,too.Soontherewouldbeamatchb_____3___PeterandAlbert.Peterworkedhardtogetreadyforthematch,butAlbertdidn’tseemtothinkm_____4__ofit.Whenthematchbegan,Albertwasarealplayer.Therewasalwaysas_____5___onhisface,whilePeterlookedseriousallthetime.Peterthoughtitwassoimportanttowinthematcht____6____heevenwantedtocheat(舞弊),buthelostintheend.“Youplayedverywell,Peter.Ithinkwecanplayagainsometime,”saidAlbert.ButPeterdidn’tfeelhappyandcouldn’tf____7____asleepthatnight.Oneday,PetersawAlbertplayingbasketball.T____8____helostagainandagain,thehappysmileneverlefthisface.PeterfoundAlbertwasgreatattabletennisbutbadatbasketball.However,heenjoyedb_____9_____ofthem.Whetherhewonorlostthegame,Albertenjoyedit.Petercametorealizethate____10_____agamewasmuchmoreimportantthanwinningorlosingit.Hefelthappierthaneverbefore.【答案】1.won

2。worst

3.between

4.much

5.smile6.that

7.fall

8.Though

9.both

10。enjoying四．書面表達康康的加拿大朋友Michael想了解康康家鄉(xiāng)的變化。假如你是康康，請根據(jù)以下提示給Michael回一封電子郵件。過去生活條件差，道路狹窄，車輛少，住不好，吃不飽，聯(lián)系簡單、慢。現(xiàn)在生活條件優(yōu)越，道路寬，車輛多，住的舒適，普及。要求：1、圍繞以上內(nèi)容進行合理表述；2、所表述的內(nèi)容必須包含表中的所有方面； 3、詞數(shù)80詞左右，開頭語已給出(不計入詞數(shù))。提示詞匯：livingconditions,narrow,becrowdedinto,munications(通訊),telegram,thanksto,rap