課時(shí)09.話題寫作2（節(jié)假日活動(dòng)購(gòu)物飲食衛(wèi)生與健康天氣文娛與體育旅游和交通語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)）-2023中考英語(yǔ)四輪總復(fù)習(xí)（教師版）

課時(shí)9.話題寫作2【話題八：節(jié)假日活動(dòng)】【話題九：購(gòu)物】【話題十：飲食】【話題十一、衛(wèi)生與健康】HYPERLINK【話題十二：天氣】【話題十三：文娛與體育】【話題十四：旅游和交通】【話題十五：語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)】【話題八：節(jié)假日活動(dòng)】一、常用話題詞匯1．中國(guó)主要傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：NewYear'sDay，theSpringFestival，theLanternFestival，Women'sDay，theDragonBoatFestival，Children'sDay，theMid-AutumnFestival，Teachers'Day2．西方主要節(jié)日：Easter，Mother'sDay，F(xiàn)ather'sDay，ThanksgivingDay，Halloween，ChristmasDay3．傳統(tǒng)文化相關(guān)詞匯：lantern，jiaozi/dumpling，zongzi，mooncake，sweetdumplings(湯圓)，noodles，chopsticks，Chinesecharacter(漢字)，papercutting/paper-cuts，Chin-eseknot(中國(guó)結(jié))，traditionalopera(戲曲)，BeijingOpera4．節(jié)假日慶?；顒?dòng)：gettogether，visitrelativesandfriends，makeaspecialcardwithbestwishes，setofffireworks/crackers(燃放煙花/鞭炮)，haveabigdinner，cleanthehouse，admirethemoon，gosomewhereinteresting，takeavacation，giveredenvelopes(發(fā)紅包)，watchdragon/liondances,doChinesekungfu，guessriddles(猜燈謎)二、佳句欣賞與運(yùn)用◆節(jié)日介紹類TheSpringFestivaliscelebratedinJanuaryorFebruary.OntheeveoftheNewYear，thewholefamilygettogetherandhaveabigdinner.ItisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.TheDragonBoatFestivalisaChinesetraditionwhichdatesbackmorethantwothousandyears.It'satimeforthefamilytogettogetherandcelebratetheharvest.TheMid-Autumnisadayforfamilyreunion.It'sfullofjoyandhappiness.◆活動(dòng)安排類IthinkweshoulddosomethingspecialtoshowourlovetoourmothersonMother'sDay.Iboughtatieformyfatherasagiftbecauseit'sFather'sDaytoday.OnThanksgivingDay，Iwanttoexpressmythankstothosepeoplewhohaveeverhelpedme.Toshowtheirthanks，studentssendcardswithbestwishesorflowerstotheirteachers.【例文一】假如你叫李華，5月11日母親節(jié)那天你為母親做了很多有意義的事情。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中所給信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇日記。上午你用零花錢給母親買了些鮮花，放在花瓶?jī)?nèi)下午你去市場(chǎng)買菜，為全家人做了一頓簡(jiǎn)單可口的飯菜晚飯后你送給母親自己制作的賀卡，并祝她節(jié)日快樂(lè)；告訴母親要多注意自己的健康，不要過(guò)度勞累；你還保證今后會(huì)幫助她做一些家務(wù)勞動(dòng)；母親感動(dòng)得留下了眼淚注意：1.詞數(shù)80—100個(gè)左右2.日記的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.日記必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，但不要逐句翻譯，可以假如適當(dāng)細(xì)節(jié)和適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使其通順、連貫。參考詞匯：pocketmoney零花錢vase花瓶overwork過(guò)度勞累bemovedtotears感動(dòng)得流淚11thMaySundayTodayisMother’sDay.IlovemothersomuchthatI’vedonemanythingsforher.Inthemorning,Ibought…Todayisaspecialday,warmandmeaningful.【范文】11thMaySundayRainyTodayisMother’sDay.IloveMothersomuchthatI’vedonemanythingsforher.上午InthemorningIboughtmanyflowerswithpocketmoneyandputtheminthevase.下午IntheafternoonIwenttothemarkettobuyvegetablesandcookedasimplebutdeliciousdinnerformyfamily.晚飯后Aftersupper,IgaveMotherthecardthatImademyselfandsaid“HappyMother’sDay”toher.ThenItoldhertopaymoreattentiontoherhealthandnottooverwork.Ialsopromisedtohelpherdosomehouseworkfromtodayon.Hearingthewords,Motherwasmovedtotears.Todayisaspecialday,warmandmeaningful.【例文二】春節(jié)習(xí)俗與計(jì)劃，如何過(guò)2011年的春節(jié)，假如你是LINGLING給外國(guó)朋友JHON發(fā)一份電子郵件?！痉段摹縏hespringFestivalDearJohn:習(xí)俗TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItisonJanuary1staccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar(中國(guó)的農(nóng)歷).It’sChina’sNewYear’sDay.Sousuallyamonthbeforethefestivalpeoplebegintobuyfoodclothesanddecorations(裝飾)forhouses.Aboutaweekbeforethefestivalhousewivesarebusypreparingthenewyeardinner.Andtheywilldoalotofwashingandcleaninginthehouses.Peoplewhoarefarawayonbusinessarehurryingtoreturnhomeforthenewyear’sfamilyreunion（團(tuán)聚）.OnNewYearEveeachfamilywillgathertightereatingtalkingandwatchingTVforalmostthewholenight.AndtherewillbesomeinterestingprogrammesonTV.Thechildrenarethehappiestofallbecausetheycangetpresentsfromparentsorgrandparents.OnLunarNewYear’sDayaftergettinguppeoplewilleatdumplings.Whentheymeettheirneighboursorfriendsthey’llsay:“HappyNewYear!”計(jì)劃IamreadytospendwithtogethermyfamilyontheSpringFestivalI’amgoingtoseemygrandparentsandfriengs.I’mgoingtoDiseylandinHONGKONGwithmyparentsIwillreviselessinosdoexerciseeverydayhelptheoldandchildren.WeletoChina.WaitingforyouremailYours,Lingling【話題九：購(gòu)物】常用詞匯及表達(dá)】goshoppingforsth,buyclothes/choose,therightshoes,somethingfashionable/modern/traditional/fortable/pleasant/soft/cheap/expensive,spend…indoing/onsth…want,take,wouldlikesth,helpful/useful,convenient,【典型例句】1.IwillbuyOlympicEnglish2.IwilldecidetobuyAroundChina3.Ifyouwanttobedifferent,you'dbetternotbuyclothesonline.【例文一】假如你正在書店購(gòu)書。你對(duì)AroundChina和OlympicEnglish這兩本書愛(ài)不釋手，但你只有40元錢。請(qǐng)參看下表，就這兩本書的相關(guān)內(nèi)容(content)進(jìn)行比較，選擇購(gòu)買其中的一本，并簡(jiǎn)要陳述你的理由。要求：1.請(qǐng)首先把你選擇購(gòu)買的書籍名稱填在文首的橫線上；2.內(nèi)容連貫，述理有據(jù)；3.詞數(shù)要求：80詞左右。BooksPriceContentsAroundChina39yuanthehistory,culture,placesofinterestaboutChinaOlympicEnglish27yuanEnglishandknowledgeabouttheOlympicGamesIwillbuy_______________________________________________________________________【范文】：1選擇購(gòu)買其中的一本IwillbuyOlympicEnglish.簡(jiǎn)要陳述你的理由Itissaidthatlearninganewlanguagecanopenupanotherworld.Iamalsoabletounderstandanewwayoflife.SoIwanttolearnhowtospeakEnglishwell.Furthermore,the2008OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingsoon.ThisbookteachesmealotabouttheOlympicGames,too.AnditischeaperthanAroundChina.Therefore,Ithinkit’sbetterformetochooseOlympicEnglish.2選擇購(gòu)買其中的一本IwillbuyAroundChina.簡(jiǎn)要陳述你的理由ThoughitismoreexpensivethanOlympicEnglish,Ibelieveitisamorecarefulchoice.Iaminterestedintraveling.AndIdreamofgoingsightseeingthroughoutChinainthefuture.ThebookisfullofknowledgeaboutChinesehistory,cultureandplacesofinterest.Itcantakemeintoawonderfulworld.Atthesametime,readingAroundChinaisagoodwaytorelax.SoIwilldecidetobuyAroundChina.2、網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物DoingShoppingOnlineWiththehelpoftheInternet,shoppingisnotadifficultjob.Justclickyourmousetochoosethearticleyoulike,andtheshoppingisfinished.Youneedn'tstepoutoftheroom.Itseemseasyandquick.Butthere'salwaysatraponline.Ifyouarecareless,itwillbringyousometrouble.Youmayfindthecolorofthearticleisdifferentfromwhatyouwant,orthesizeiseithertoosmallortoobig.Ifyouwanttobedifferent,you'dbetternotbuyclothesonline.Onceyouputontheclothesyouboughtonlineandgoout,youwillfindmanypeoplewearthesameclothesinthestreet.【話題十：飲食】一、常用話題詞匯1．飲食：vegetable，carrot，potato，tomato，greenbeans，apple，pear，banana，orange，strawberry，hamburger，chocolate，bread，milk，dumpling，noodle，egg，salad，fish，chicken…2．身體部位：body，head，face，nose，eye，ear，tooth，neck，hand，arm，leg，foot…3．常見(jiàn)疾?。篽aveacold/fever/cough/headache/stomachache/toothache/sorethroat/runnynose，catchacold4．常見(jiàn)醫(yī)療保?。篸rinkhotwater，liedownandhavearest，gotothedentist，seeadoctor，takeone'stemperature，takesomemedicine/pills，takeanX-ray…5．保持健康的方式：developahealthydiet/eatinghabit，have/getenoughsleep，takemoreexercise，dosomesports…二、佳句欣賞與運(yùn)用◆諺語(yǔ)類Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。Healthisthefirstwealth.健康是第一財(cái)富。Earlytobed，earlytorise，makesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.早睡早起使人健康、富裕和睿智?！麸嬍撑c健康類Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsaregettingnear-sighted(近視的)．Thereisnodoubtthathealthplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Thankstohealthyeatingandexercise，I'mveryhealthy/ingoodhealth.Inordertokeepfit，weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.It'snecessarytohaveabalanceddiettokeephealthy.Wearesupposedtohavemealsregularly/takeregularexercise.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesinsteadofjunkfood.Weshouldkeepabalancebetweenourstudyandexercise.【例文一】健康飲食關(guān)系到青少年的身心健康成長(zhǎng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提供的內(nèi)容和提示詞，以”HealthyEating”為題寫一篇作文.提示：1.健康飲食的重要性（important,energy）;2.良好的飲食習(xí)慣(keepabalanceddiet);3.健康飲食的益處(make…..stong)【范文】1.健康飲食的重要性（important,energy）Healthyeatingisimportantforusinourdailylife.Foodcangiveusenergyandhelpusbuildupourbody.Whatandhowshouldweeattobehealthier?First,weshouldhaveenoughcleanfoodeachmeal.2.良好的飲食習(xí)慣(keepabalanceddiet);Second,it’simportanttokeepabalanceddiet.Differentkindsoffoodprovideusdifferentnutritionweneedeveryday.Third,weshouldhavearegularmeal.Inthisway,3.健康飲食的益處we’llbestrongandhealthy,andwe’lldowellinourstudy.【例文二】根據(jù)中英文提示，寫出內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫、符合邏輯的稿件。（字?jǐn)?shù)不少于60詞，英文提示詞供選用）有寫學(xué)生不愛(ài)吃學(xué)校的午飯，常到校外去吃他們所喜歡吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他們的身體健康?！坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”打算針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論。請(qǐng)你準(zhǔn)備一篇討論稿，談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。參考詞匯：notlike,gooutofschool,beafraid,beback,moredelicious,offer【范文】針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題展開(kāi)討論Weknowthatsomeofourstudentsdonotlikeeatinglunchatschoolbecausethefoodisn’tdelicious.Sotheyoftengooutofschooltobuysomethingtheyliketoeat.談?wù)勀愕目捶˙utI’mafraidit’sbadfortheirhealthtoeatlunchoutsidebecausesomeofthefoodtheybuyisn’thealthyenough.建議Inmyopinion,ifourschoolswantmorestudentstobebackandenjoylunchinside,theyshouldmakethefoodmoredelicious,andalsotheyshouldofferourstudentsalargerchoiceoffoodaswell.【話題十一、衛(wèi)生與健康】【常用詞匯及表達(dá)】1.20%twentypercentofthe…2.活動(dòng)少don’toftendosport；3.體質(zhì)差nothealth,beweakinhealth；4.作業(yè)多havetoomuchhomework；5.學(xué)業(yè)壓力大feelstressedtoomuch;

undertoomuchpressure6.父母要求嚴(yán)bestrictwithsb.；7.相互溝通少don’toftentalkwithsb.；8.早起有益Earlyrisingbenefitsusinmanyways.9.improveourhealth10.learnmorequickly11.makegreatefforttoplanourworkfortheday【典型例句】1.Allofuswanttobehealthy.2Weshoulddomoreexercisetobuildupourbodies.,washhands3.Stayuplate.getenoughsleep,brushourteeth,twiceaday.atonce,gotoseethedoctor【例文一】根據(jù)圖示，簡(jiǎn)要介紹一下如何才能保持健康，并展開(kāi)想象，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要求：詞數(shù)80左右。短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。運(yùn)動(dòng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。。。飲食睡眠健康A(chǔ)llofuswanttobehealthy.【范文】：介紹一下如何才能保持健康A(chǔ)llofuswanttobehealthy.睡眠First，weshouldgetenoughsleepduringthenight.Wecangotobedearlyandgetupearly.Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth.飲食Second,wemusthavetherightkindsoffood.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessmeat.Weshoulddrinkalotofwater.Weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.運(yùn)動(dòng)Third,weshoulddomoreexercisetobuildupourbodies.發(fā)揮Finally,weshouldwashhandsbeforemealsandbrushourteethtwiceaday.Ifwedon’tfeelwell,weshouldgotoseethedoctoratonce.【例文二】你們班上周進(jìn)行了一次“說(shuō)出你的煩惱”的調(diào)查活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面信息用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，針對(duì)問(wèn)題提出建議。詞數(shù)80左右。（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）20%活動(dòng)少，體質(zhì)差；50%作業(yè)多，學(xué)業(yè)壓力大；30%父母要求嚴(yán)，相互溝通少；20%twentypercentofthe…活動(dòng)少don’toftendosport；體質(zhì)差nothealth,beweakinhealth；作業(yè)多havetoomuchhomework；學(xué)業(yè)壓力大feelstressedtoomuch;

undertoomuchpressure；父母要求嚴(yán)bestrictwithsb.；相互溝通少don’toftentalkwithsb.；【范文】：調(diào)查Ourclasshasmadeasurvey——

“Don‘tkeepyourworries.”50%作業(yè)多，學(xué)業(yè)壓力大Aboutfiftypercentofthestudentsinourclassareworriedabouttheirhomeworkandstudies(學(xué)業(yè)).Andtheyfeelstressedtoomuch.30%父母要求嚴(yán)，相互溝通少Aboutthirtypercentofthestudentsthinktheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem.Theydon’toftentalkwiththeirparents.20%活動(dòng)少，體質(zhì)差Theothertwentypercentofthemsaytheyareweakinhealth.Theyplainthattheyalmosthavenotimefortheirhobbiesorexercise.提出建議SoIhopethatourteacherswill

giveuslesshomework.AndIadviseourparentstoallowustospendsometimewithourparentsdoingoutdooractivities.Ithinkourteachersshouldgiveuslesshomeworktodo.Andourparentsaresupposedtotalkwithusoften.Inthisway,wewillbehappier.【例文三】請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇論述“早起”(earlydsing)重要性的短文。論點(diǎn)：早起有益。2．論據(jù)：早起可呼吸到新鮮空氣，做早操，對(duì)身體健康有好處；早起對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有好處；早起可從容制定工作計(jì)劃；對(duì)工作有好處。3．結(jié)論：晚起的人都應(yīng)早起?！痉段摹浚篍arlyRising論點(diǎn)Earlyrisingbenefitsusinmanyways.論據(jù)First,ithelpstokeepusfit.Weallneedfreshair.Besides,bytakingmorningexerciseswecanimproveourhealth.Second,itcanhelpusinourstudies.Inthemorningwecanlearnmorequickly.Third,itcanenableustoplanourworkfortheday.Wecannotworkwellwithoutaproperplan.Earlyrisingcanalsogiveusenoughtimetogetreadyforourwork結(jié)論.Sowesaythatthosewhoalwaysgetuplateshouldmakegreatefforttogetupearly.【話題十二：天氣】Itishot,withatemperatureof35centigrade/withmuchrain.Therewillbeheavyrainandstrongwinds.【例文一】英語(yǔ)作文:描述近一周的天氣狀況It'sgoingtobesunnyonnextMonday,hasahighesttemperatureof9degreeandalowestof5degree.AnditcontinuestobeprettygoodonTuesday,hasahighesttemperatureof12degreeandpossibllyalowesttemperatureof6degree.ButWendsdayisgoingtobealittlewindy,andgettingcold.Highesttemperatureof4degree,lowestof1degree.Anditwillgetcolderandcolder.Thursdayisgoingtobecloudy,ahighesttemperatureof2degree,alowesttemperatureof5.OnFriday,it'sgoingtorain.Alsoverywindy,sobetterputonsomewarmclothforthatday.Ahighesttemperatureof5degree,alowesttemperatureof10degree.【例文二】天氣預(yù)報(bào)(WeatherForecast)Let''stakealookattheweatherinShanxiProvinceforthenext24hours.Taiyuanwouldbecloudyatthetimewiththetemperaturefromeighteentotwentyeight.AstrongwindwouldreachDatong,whichcouldcausemuchrain,Thetemperaturewouldbesixteentotwentysix.Yangquanwouldbesunnywiththehighesttemperatureofthirtydegree.Linfenwouldbewindyanditstemperaturewouldbetwentythreetothirtytwo.WewouldhaveasunnyandhotdayinYuncheng.Itstemperaturewouldstaybetweentwentyeighttothirtyfour.【話題十三：文娛與體育】一、常用話題詞匯1．對(duì)文娛的好惡表達(dá)：(喜歡)like/love，enjoy(～doingsth.)，prefer，havefundoingsth.，afanof…，myfavorite…is…；(厭惡)dislike，hate，don'tlike…atall，can'tstand；(中立)don'tmind2．運(yùn)動(dòng)名稱與看法：soccer/football，basketball，tennis，ping-pong，baseball，volleyball…，interesting，fun，difficult，hard，relaxing，boring…3．頻度副詞：always，usually，often，sometimes，hardlyever，never二、佳句欣賞與運(yùn)用◆諺語(yǔ)類Lifeliesinmovement.生命在于運(yùn)動(dòng)?！粑膴暑怚'mafanofpopmusicthatislivelyandeasytodanceto.ThereasonwhyIlikethesoftmusicisthatitcanhelpmerelax.Iprefermovieswhichhavefunnydialoguesandusuallyhaveahappyending.ThefilmissofunnythatIcan'thelplaughingwhenIwatchit.Thesongremindsmeofmychildhood.Themusic/moviebringsmebacktotheolddays.WhenIamdownortired，Ienjoywatchingmoviesthatcancheermeup.◆體育類Sportsplayanimportantpartinourdailylife.Ithelpstobuildupourbodies.Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.Wearriveasearlyaswecansothatwecanhavetimetowarmup.Exerciseisgoodforourbodyandmind.Italsomakesourbrainsmarterandmoreactive.It'sveryimportantforstudentstodoexerciseinaproperway.【例文一】中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)、壓力大，專家建議學(xué)生每天課后應(yīng)采取適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞椒潘勺约?。你代表班?jí)在一次“TheWaysforStudentstoRelax”的學(xué)校座談中與二(1)班的Terry討論了這一話題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)他的觀點(diǎn)和你自己的觀點(diǎn)，用英語(yǔ)給你的外籍教師Mr.Griffin寫一篇有關(guān)這次討論的匯報(bào)材料。HisideasYourideas1.WatchingTV1.…2.Playingputergames2.…3.Hangingoutwithfriends3.…注意：1.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好;2.可以適當(dāng)增加談?wù)撛掝}時(shí)經(jīng)常用到的話語(yǔ),使內(nèi)容連貫3.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括上面表格中他的觀點(diǎn)和你自己至少三個(gè)觀點(diǎn)4.詞數(shù)：70字左右。Mr.Griffin,RecentlyIhavehadadiscussionaboutTheWaysforStudentstoRelaxwithTerry,astudentfromClassOneGradeTwo.…Terry【范文】：Mr.Griffin,RecentlyIhavehadadiscussionaboutTheWaysforStudentstoRelaxwithTerry,astudentfromClassOneGradeTwo.(Aswestudytoolongeveryday,everystudentshouldchoosewaystorelax.)他的觀點(diǎn)Inhisopinion,thebestwaysarewatchingTVandplayingputergames.Healsobelievesthatsometimeshangingoutwithfriendsisn’tabadway.自己的觀點(diǎn)1However,I’mnotquiteagreeablewithhim.Inmyopinion,watchingTVorplayingputergamesisnotagoodwaytohelpusrelax.2Ithinklisteningtomusicandplayingsportsaregoodwaysbecausetheycanhelpuskeephealthy.IoftenplaypingpongafterclassandIfinditreallyhelpfultobothmyhealthandmystudy.3.Besides,Ithinkchattingwithourfriendsisn’tabadway.Ithinkitcanhelpmegetonbetterwithmyfriends.Terry【例文二】中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)、壓力大，專家建議學(xué)生每天課后應(yīng)采取適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞椒潘勺约骸Ｄ秤⑽膱?bào)“學(xué)生習(xí)作”專欄正在就“學(xué)生適當(dāng)?shù)姆潘煞绞健边@一話題進(jìn)行征文。假設(shè)你是二十二中初三（3）班的班長(zhǎng)，最近你對(duì)班上同學(xué)課后放松方式進(jìn)行了調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格提供的調(diào)查信息和要求寫一篇短文向該報(bào)投稿。對(duì)

象二十二中初三（3）班人

數(shù)60人（男：31人；女：29人）常用放松方式1.看電視（30人）2.玩電腦游戲（12人）3.聽(tīng)音樂(lè)（8人）4.進(jìn)行體育鍛煉（5人）5.沒(méi)有時(shí)間放松（5人）你的觀點(diǎn)哪一種（些）放松方式是適當(dāng)?shù)模繛槭裁?？注意?.短文包括對(duì)調(diào)查相關(guān)信息的介紹和你自己的觀點(diǎn)；2.詞數(shù)：80100。題目和開(kāi)頭已為你寫好，不記入總詞數(shù)?！痉段摹浚篢heproperwaysforstudentstorelax你是二十二中初三（3）班的班長(zhǎng)，最近你對(duì)班上同學(xué)課后放松方式進(jìn)行了調(diào)查IamthemonitorofClass3,Grade3,No.22MiddleSchool.RecentlyIhavemadeasurveyofthestudentsinmyclassonwaystorelaxafterclass.調(diào)查相關(guān)信息的介紹Thereare60studentsinmyclass(31boysand29girls).Differentstudentshavedifferentwaystorelax.HalfofthestudentsoftenwatchTV.12studentsliketoplayputergameswhile8enjoylisteningtomusic.5studentsthinkdoingsportsisagoodwayandanotherfivearebusytorelax.你自己的觀點(diǎn)Aswestudytoolongeverydayandsufferfromtoomuchpressure,everystudentshouldchooseproperwaystorelax.Inmyopinion,watchingTVorplayingputergamesisnotaproperwaytohelpusrelax.)Ithingtakingexerciseisaproperwaybecauseitcanrestourbrainsandeyes.Besides,itcanhelpimproveourhealth.(Therefore,IoftenPlaypingpongafterclass.It’sreallyhelpfultobothmyhealthandmystudy.【例文三】假如你叫李華，你校初三年級(jí)同學(xué)正在開(kāi)展一場(chǎng)討論，主題是“初三學(xué)生要不要參加體育鍛煉”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面所提供的信息，用英語(yǔ)總結(jié)出討論情況。提示：

70%的學(xué)生：應(yīng)該每天進(jìn)行體育鍛煉，但不要時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng)；鍛煉能增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，保持健康；鍛煉能使大腦休息，使學(xué)習(xí)效果更好30%的學(xué)生：鍛煉浪費(fèi)時(shí)間、使人疲勞；鍛煉以后很興奮，較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不能投入學(xué)習(xí)；鍛煉中可能會(huì)受傷要求：語(yǔ)句通順，句意連貫；詞數(shù)為80詞左右；發(fā)言稿的開(kāi)頭已寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)?！痉段摹緿earclassmates:你叫李華I’mLiHua,所提供的信息總結(jié)情況Afterthediscussionwefoundthat70%ofthestudentsthinktheyshouldtakeallkindsofexerciseeveryday,butnotspendtoomuchtime.Theythinkexercisebuildsbodyandcankeepthemhealthy.Sportsalsoletthemhaveagoodrestsothattheirstudywillbemoreeffective.Ontheotherhand,30%studentsbelievetakingexerciseistiringandit’sawasteoftime.Theysaythatafterhavingsportstheyaretooexcitedforalongtimetofocusontheirlessons.Andit’spossibletobehurtwhiledoingsports.【話題十四：旅游和交通】一、常用話題詞匯1．天氣詞匯：sun，sunny，cloud，cloudy，rain，rainy，snow，snowy，fog，foggy，storm，stormy，wind，windy，shower(陣雨)2．有關(guān)溫度的表述：5degreesabove/belowzero,above30degrees，thehighest/lowesttemperature，16to20degrees3．詢問(wèn)與旅游相關(guān)的信息：what，when，where，who，how，howlong…4．旅行感受或個(gè)人印象：enjoyable，pleasant，interesting，fun，wonderful，exciting,attractive，impressive，boring，tiring…5．交通工具詞匯：bus，bike，plane，car，coach，train，subway/underground，ship，taxi，boat…6．乘坐交通工具的表達(dá)：goby＋交通工具；takea/the＋交通工具二、佳句欣賞與運(yùn)用◆諺語(yǔ)類Travelbroadensthemind.旅游開(kāi)闊眼界。Hewhotravelsfarknowsmore.遠(yuǎn)行者見(jiàn)識(shí)廣。Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.讀萬(wàn)卷書，行萬(wàn)里路?！袈糜晤怚hadsomewonderfulexperienceswhenItraveledinBeijing.Schooltripscangiveusachancetogetalongwellwithourclassmates.Youmayhavemanyinterestingthingstosharewithyourfriendswhenyouareback.NovisittoBeijingispletewithoutatriptoPalaceMuseum.Itwassobeautifulthatweforgotthelasttwohours.Allthepleasureofthetripwillbekeptinyourmemory.IfyouvisitHainanIsland，youwillfindthatnowhereismoresuitableforvacationthanit.【例文一】你的外國(guó)同學(xué)要來(lái)北京旅游，請(qǐng)以主人的身份向外國(guó)朋友介紹一下北京和北京幾個(gè)著名的景點(diǎn)。根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文。 1.北京是一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市；2.北京有許多名勝古跡；3.紫禁城是最受來(lái)賓歡迎的景點(diǎn)之一； 4.故宮非常漂亮和著名；5.長(zhǎng)城也是非常美麗可去一看的地方6.天安門廣場(chǎng)是一個(gè)好去處，可去漫步。 注：⑴字?jǐn)?shù)80左右。⑵請(qǐng)不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫、意思完整、符合邏輯。⑶參考詞匯：紫禁城TheForbiddenCity故宮TheSummerPalace天安門廣場(chǎng)Tian’anmenSquare【范文】介紹一下北京Beijingisacitywithalonghistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterestinit.Nowletmetellyousomeofthem.著名的景點(diǎn)TheForbiddenCityisoneofthemostpopularonesforvisitors.ItisverybigandyoucanlearnmuchaboutthehistoryofChinafromit.TheSummerPalaceisbeautifulandfamous,too.TheGreatWallisalsoawonderfulplacetogo.AndTian'anmenSquareisagoodplaceforpeopletotakeawalk.IhopeyouwillenjoyyourstayinginBeijing.【例文二】我國(guó)是第一自行車大國(guó)，使用自行車有很多的好處。但隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)（economy）的發(fā)展，越來(lái)越多的家庭購(gòu)買了小汽車。請(qǐng)根據(jù)這些情況寫一篇英語(yǔ)文章，闡述一下自行車和汽車各自的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，并談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。【范文】：情況Chinahasthelargestnumberofbicycles.Bicyclesarestillpopularallovertheworldbecauseoftheiroutstandingadvantages.自行車和汽車各自的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)It’sconvenienttogotoschoolorgotoworkbybike.Itcanhelppeoplekeephealthytorideoften.However,withthedevelopmentofeconomy,moreandmorepeoplebuycars.Theexhaustgas