第4講Unit4復(fù)習(xí)鞏固七升八課本復(fù)習(xí)（人教版）（教師版）

學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)教案課程主題：第四講七年級升八年級課本復(fù)習(xí)Unit4教學(xué)內(nèi)容【入門測試】一、從以下方框內(nèi)選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子，使句子意思通順。每詞限用一次。keep,hall,Before,remember,outside,fight,dishes,dirty1.Mymotherdoesthe_____________afterdinner.2.—Whendoyouusuallygetup?—___________sixo’clock.3.Thetwobrothersoften___________athome.Buttheyarenicetotheirclassmates.4.Ihavetocleanthetable.Itistoo____________.5.Thenumberistoolong.Ican’t______________it.6.Please____________ourclassroomandthingstidy.7.Look!Manystudentsareeatinginthedining_____________.8.Don’tstand______________.ein,please.答案：1.dishes2.Before3.fight4.dirty5.remember6.keep7.hall8.outside二、按要求完成句子。1.Icanlistentomusicinclass.(改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答) –_________you________________musicinclass? –_________，I________.2.Icaneatinthedininghal1．(對畫線部分提問) ________________youeat?3.Youcan'truninthedininghal1．(改為祈使句) ________________inthedininghall.4.Doyourhomeworkafterschool.(改為否定句) ________________yourhomeworkafterschool.答案：1.Canlistento2.Wherecan3.Don’trun4.Don’tdo【復(fù)習(xí)指引】1.七年級下冊第四單元重點(diǎn)詞匯以及短語；2.七年級下冊第四單元重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總；3.掌握祈使句的肯定和否定表達(dá)；4.掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must、haveto的用法。【基礎(chǔ)鞏固】要點(diǎn)一：Unit4重點(diǎn)詞匯1.n.規(guī)則;規(guī)章2.v.聽;傾聽3.v.穿;戴4.adj.安靜的5.v.到達(dá)6.v.&n.打架;戰(zhàn)斗7.adj.重要的8.n.走廊;過道9.adj.抱歉的10.v.帶來;取來11.n.大廳;禮堂12.adv.在外面13.n.校服;制服14.adv.外出15.n.廚房adj.非常討厭的17.n.幸運(yùn)18.v.&n.練習(xí)19.adj.&pron.更多的20.v.感受21.v.保持22.n.碟;盤23.adj.吵鬧的24.adj.嚴(yán)格的25.n.頭發(fā)26.adv.以前27.v.放松;休息28.v.記住;記起29.v.學(xué)習(xí)30.adj.臟的31.v.讀;閱讀32.v.遵循;跟隨要點(diǎn)二：Unit4詞匯拓展1.importantadj.重要的→n.重要性___________2.quietadj.安靜的→adv.安靜地___________3.relaxv.放松，休息→adj.令人放松的___________→adj.放松的___________4.luckn.幸運(yùn)，運(yùn)氣→adj.幸運(yùn)的___________→adj.不幸的___________5.outadv.外出→adv.在外面___________→adv.在里面___________6.halln.大廳，禮堂→n.走廊，過道___________7.beforeprep.＆conj.在…之前→prep.＆conj.在…之后___________8.listenv.聽→n.傾聽者_(dá)__________9.fightv.＆n.吵架，打架→n.戰(zhàn)士，打架者_(dá)__________10.learnv.學(xué)習(xí)→n.學(xué)者_(dá)__________11.readv.讀→n.讀者_(dá)__________12..feel→過去式→【派】n.【C】感覺13.remember→【反】v.忘記答案：1.importance2.quietly2.relaxing;relaxed4.lucky;unlucky5.outside;inside6.hallway7.after8.listener9.fighter10.learner11.reader11.felt;feeling13.forget要點(diǎn)三：Unit4重點(diǎn)短語1.在課堂上________________________2.遲到________________________3.在走廊里________________________4.在教室里________________________5.聽音樂________________________6.在餐廳里________________________7.準(zhǔn)時(shí)________________________8.許多規(guī)則________________________9.一些……________________________10.把……帶來……___________________11.必須；不得不__________________12.保持安靜________________________13.穿校服________________________14.戴帽子________________________15.出去吃________________________16.外出(娛樂)________________________17.清洗餐具_(dá)_______________________18.在上學(xué)日的晚上__________________19.在廚房里________________________20.太多________________________21.鋪床________________________22.每天早晨________________________23.遵守規(guī)則________________________24.(對某人)要求嚴(yán)格_________________25.制定規(guī)則________________________26.做早餐________________________27.練習(xí)(彈)吉他_________________28.看朋友________________________29.好運(yùn)________________________30.看書________________________31.在上學(xué)日________________________答案：1.inclass2.arrive/belatefor3.inthehallways4.intheclassroom5.listentomusic6.inthedininghall7.(be)ontime8.alotofrules9.someof…10.bring…to…11.haveto12.be/keepquiet13.weartheschooluniform14.wearahat15.eatoutside16.goout17.dothedishes18.onschoolnights19.inthekitchen20.toomany21.makeone'sbed22.everymorning23.followtherules24.bestrictwithsb.25.makerules26.makebreakfast27.practicetheguitar28.seefriends29.goodluck30.readabook31.onschooldays要點(diǎn)四：Unit4重點(diǎn)句型1.上課不要遲到。Don't______________________________class2.你必須按時(shí)到。Youmust________________________.3.你們必須做什么？________doyou______________do?4.他必須在學(xué)校穿校服嗎？________hehaveto________________________atschool?5.其中的一些規(guī)則是什么呢？________are___________therules?6.我們可以把音樂播放器帶到學(xué)校來嗎？Canwe________musicplayers________school?7.在圖書館我們還必須保持安靜.Wealso____________________inthelibrary.8.Dave在上學(xué)日的晚上可以外出嗎？________Dave________onschoolnights?9.(我家)有太多的規(guī)矩！Thereare________________rules!10.現(xiàn)在起床并整理你的床鋪！________________nowand__________________!11.不要把臟碗丟在廚房里！Don't________thedirtydishes__________________!12.晚飯后我也不能放松。Afterdinner，I___________either.13.在看電視之前我必須先看書。Imust_________________beforeIcan___________.14.父母和學(xué)校有時(shí)要求嚴(yán)格，但是他們制定規(guī)則是來幫助我們的。Parentsandschoolsaresometimes_____，butthey____________tohelpus.答案：1.arrive/belatefor2.beontime.3.Whathaveto4.Mustweartheschooluniform5.Whatsomeof6.bringto7.havetobe/keepquiet8.Cangoout9.toomany10.Getupmakeyourbed11.leaveinthekitchen12.can’trelax13.readabook14.strictmakerules【知識(shí)點(diǎn)鞏固】考點(diǎn)一、rule意為“規(guī)則，規(guī)章”【知識(shí)詳解】rule意為“規(guī)則，規(guī)章”，是可數(shù)名詞。常用短語有：schoolrules校規(guī)；classrules班規(guī)；familyrules家規(guī)；trafficrules交通規(guī)則；makearule制定規(guī)則；followtherules遵守規(guī)則；breakarule違反規(guī)則。【例句】Youmustfollowtherules.你必須遵守規(guī)定?！窘?jīng)典練】（）—Ihearyourunforhalfanhoureveryday.—Right,wehaveto.Itisoneofthe___________inourschool.A．rules B．plans C．books D．jobs【答案】A考點(diǎn)二、Don’tarrivelateforclass。上課不要遲到。【知識(shí)詳解】【辨析】arrive、reach與getarrive不及物動(dòng)詞arrivein+大地方arriveat+小地方arrive+here/there/homeMr.WangarrivedinLondonyesterday.王先生昨天到達(dá)了倫敦。Theoldmanarrivedatthevillageatlast.這位老人最后到達(dá)了這個(gè)村莊。reach及物動(dòng)詞reach+地點(diǎn)reach+here/there/homeHowdidyourfatherreachhisoffice？你爸爸是如何到達(dá)他的辦公室的？get不及物動(dòng)詞getto+地點(diǎn)get+here/there/homeWegettoschoolat8：00everyday。我們每天8點(diǎn)到校?！窘?jīng)典練】（）1.__________walkonthegrass.A.Doesn't B.Don't C.NotD.Didn’t（）2.Don'tbelate__________class!Wemustbeontime.A.for B.to C.inD.at（）3.WhereisMaryflying?SheisflyingtoFrancesoon.Shewillarrive__________Paris__________themorningofJuly2nd.A.to;on B.at;on C.in;in D.in;on（）4.Whendidyou______homeyesterday?A．reachto B．get C．a(chǎn)rriveat D．a(chǎn)rrivein【答案】BABB考點(diǎn)三、wear意為“穿著，戴著”【知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解】wear意為“穿著，戴著”，及物動(dòng)詞，表狀態(tài)，賓語可以是衣服，也可以是首飾等?！颈嫖觥縲ear,puton,dress與inwear“穿”，動(dòng)詞，表示狀態(tài)。MyfatherwearsaTshirttoday.我爸爸今天穿著T恤衫。puton“穿上、戴上”，動(dòng)詞短語，表示動(dòng)作。It’scoldoutside,putonyourcoatplease.

外面非常冷，請穿上你的大衣。dress“為……穿衣”，動(dòng)詞，后接反身代詞或人，也可以不接賓語。Canyoudressthebabyforme?

你能幫我給孩子穿衣服嗎？in介詞，表示“穿著”的狀態(tài)，后接顏色或服裝。Thegirlinredismysister.穿紅衣服的女孩是我姐姐。【例句】Thetwosistersusuallywearthesameclothes.這兩姐妹通常穿同樣的衣服?！窘?jīng)典練】（）Wecan’t_________hatsinclass.A．puton B．wear C．in D．dress【答案】B考點(diǎn)四、bring的用法【知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解】bring“拿來、帶來”，指從某地拿到講話者處，bringsbsth=bringsthtosb。take“拿走、帶走”，指從講話者處帶走，常用take...to...。get“去取來、去拿來”，指去取了東西又回來這一往返過程，相當(dāng)于fetch。carry“攜帶、搬運(yùn)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)某物從甲地移至乙地，物體隨身移動(dòng)但無固定方向?！纠洹緽ringyourEnglishbooktomyoffice.

把你的英語書帶到我辦公室里來?！窘?jīng)典練】（）—Canwe__________musicplayerstoschool?—No,wecan’t.A．wear B．brush C．buy D．bring【答案】D考點(diǎn)五、haveto意為“必須，不得不”【辨析】haveto與musthaveto“不得不”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀存在的必要性，含有不情愿的色彩，有時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化。don’t/doesn’thaveto“不必”，相當(dāng)于needn’t。Ihavetostudyhard.我不得不努力學(xué)習(xí)。Youdon’thavetotellhimaboutit.你沒必要把這件事告訴他。must“必須”，表示說話人的主觀意志和看法，含有自覺、自愿的色彩，不能用于過去時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí)，也沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。mustn’t“禁止，不許”。Imuststudyhard.我必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。Youmustn’ttellhimaboutit.你不許把這件事告訴他。【經(jīng)典練】（）—Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon?

—I'msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.A．haveto B．can C．may D．could【答案】A考點(diǎn)六、read意為“讀，閱讀”【知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解】read意為“讀，閱讀”，及物動(dòng)詞，主要指看與文字相關(guān)的事物，如文章、書籍、報(bào)紙或雜志。【辨析】read,watch,look與seeread“看，閱讀”，看與文字相關(guān)的事物。Myfatherlikesreadingthenewspaperafterdinner.我爸爸喜歡在晚飯后讀報(bào)紙。watch“看，觀看”，留意、感興趣地看運(yùn)動(dòng)著的東西，強(qiáng)調(diào)帶有欣賞性地看，常指看比賽、看電視等。I’mwatchingafootballmatch.我正在看一場足球比賽。look“看”，有意識(shí)地看，只強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作，不注重結(jié)果。是不及物動(dòng)詞，通常與介詞at連用。Pleaselookatthebook,boys!男孩們，請看書。see“看到，看見”，指有或無意地看到，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，是及物動(dòng)詞，后面可直接接賓語。Themanlookedoutside.Buthecouldn’tseeanything.那個(gè)人向外看了看。但他什么都沒看見。【例句】Readingbooksmakesmehappy.讀書讓我快樂?！窘?jīng)典練】（）—Excuseme,canyou________itinEnglish?—Yes,ofcourse.Ioften________Englishnewspapers.Ilearnalotofnewwordsinthisway.A．speak;watch B．say;speak C．speak;look D．say;read【答案】D考點(diǎn)七strict意為“嚴(yán)厲的，嚴(yán)格的”【知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解】bestrictwithsb.with后跟“人”，意為“對某人要求嚴(yán)格；對某人嚴(yán)格要求”Myparentsarestrictwithme.我父母對我要求非常嚴(yán)格。bestrictinsth.in后跟“事”，意為“對某事要求嚴(yán)格；在某方面嚴(yán)格要求”O(jiān)urteacherisstrictinhiswork.我們老師對他的工作要求嚴(yán)格。bestrictindoingsth.in后跟v.ing,意為“對做某事嚴(yán)格要求；在做某事方面要求嚴(yán)格”Weshouldbestrictindoingourwork.對工作我們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格要求?！窘?jīng)典練】（）Mymomisverystrict________me,especially________mystudy.A．with,in; B．in,for; C．to,with; D．for.to【答案】A考點(diǎn)八、keep意為“保留，保存，保持”【知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解】keep意為“保留，保存，保持”，是動(dòng)詞。“keep+sb./sth.+形容詞”表示“使某人或者某物保持某種狀態(tài)”?！纠洹縒emustkeeptheclassclean.

我們必須保持教室干凈?！就卣埂縦eep常見的其他用法：①keep+形容詞，意為“保持某種狀態(tài)”。例：Keepquiet,please!請保持安靜！②keepsbdoingsth，表示“讓某人持續(xù)做某事”。例：Hekeptmewaitingforanhour.他讓我等了一個(gè)小時(shí)。③keepsbfromdoingsth，表示“阻止某人做某事”。例：Weshouldkeephimfromharminganimals.我們應(yīng)該阻止他傷害動(dòng)物。④keepawayfrom，意為“避開，不接近”。例：Keepawayfromthedoorswhilethetrainismoving.列車運(yùn)行過程中要遠(yuǎn)離車門?！窘?jīng)典練】（）—______silent,please!Youareinthelibrary.—I’msorry,madam.A．Keep B．Tokeep C．Keeping D．Kept【答案】A考點(diǎn)九、toomany意為“太多”【辨析】toomany、toomuch與muchtootoomany形容詞短語，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Heeatstoomanybananas.他吃了太多香蕉。toomuch形容詞短語，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；副詞短語，修飾不及物動(dòng)詞Thereistoomuchwateronthefloor.地板上有太多水。Don’tspeaktoomuch.別講得太多。muchtoo副詞短語，修飾形容詞或副詞Thislittleboyismuchtoofat.這個(gè)小男孩太胖了。【經(jīng)典練】（）1.I’mbusy,buthehas___________questionstoaskme.toomuch B．toomany C．muchtoo D．manytoo2.用toomany、toomuch或者muchtoo填空。Thereareapplesonthetable.Thereismilkinthefridge.Thiscityisbeautiful.【答案】1.B2.toomany;toomuch;muchtoo考點(diǎn)十、fight的用法【知識(shí)詳解】①fight此處作動(dòng)詞，意為“打架,爭吵”，過去式是fought。例如：Stopfighting，youtwo。你們兩個(gè)人，別打了?、趂ight還可作名詞，意為“打架，戰(zhàn)斗（力),斗志”，haveafight打架，haveafightwithsb.和……打架，win/loseafight贏得/失去戰(zhàn)斗.例如:Tomhadafightwithhisbrotheryesterday.昨天湯姆和他弟弟打架了.Theyhadafightlastnight。昨晚他們打了一架?！颈嫖觥縡ightfor，fightabout，fightwith與fightagainstfightfor為……而戰(zhàn)斗后接名詞或代詞，表示戰(zhàn)斗的目的.Theyfightforfreedom(自由)。fightabout因……而爭吵/爭論(相當(dāng)于fightover）后接名詞、代詞或賓語從句,表示吵架的原因.Don’tfightaboutsmallthings(瑣事）.fightwith與……并肩作戰(zhàn)（共同作戰(zhàn)）；(用某種武器）與（某人）打架/交戰(zhàn)(相當(dāng)于fightagainst）后接表示人的名詞或代詞。Doyoufightwithyourbrotheragain？你又和弟弟打架了嗎?fightagainst對抗……；與……對抗后接表示人的名詞或代詞，表示在困難中抵抗。例句：Theyfightfortheircountry.他們?yōu)樗麄兊淖鎳鴳?zhàn)斗。Thetwoboysoftenfightaboutthetoys。這兩個(gè)男孩常因這些玩具而爭吵。【經(jīng)典練】（）Yongkidsoftenfight________eachotherwhentheyhavetroublebetweenthem.Sometimes,Idon’tunderstandwhattheyarefighting________.A．to,with B．for,to C．with,for D．with,against【答案】C考點(diǎn)十一、practicetheguitar練習(xí)彈吉他?！局R(shí)詳解】practice在此處是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“練習(xí)，訓(xùn)練”，其后可跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語。固定詞組：practicedoingsth.意思是“練習(xí)做某事”，沒有practicetodosth.的說法。例如：IoftenpracticemyEnglishinthemorning.我常常在早上練習(xí)英語。Hepracticesplayingtheviolineveryday.他每天練習(xí)拉小提琴?！窘?jīng)典練】（）—Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?—Ioftenpractice________English.A．speak B．tospeak C．speaking【答案】C考點(diǎn)十二、Hehelpshismommakebreakfast幫他的媽媽做早飯?！局R(shí)詳解】①helpsb(to)dosth.意為“幫助某人做某事”；help后既可接帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，也可接不帶to的不定式。例如：Heoftenhelpsme(to)cleantheclassroom.他經(jīng)常幫我打掃教室?！就卣褂洃洝?）helpsb.withsth.意為“幫某人做某事”，with后跟名詞或代詞。例如：Ioftenhelphimwith/(to)dohislessons。我經(jīng)常幫他做功課。2)

helponeselfto…意為“請隨便用（吃）……”。例如：Pleasehelpyourselvestosomefruits.請隨便吃些水果。3）help用作名詞，意為“幫助”，是不可數(shù)名詞。例如：Thanksforyourhelp.謝謝你的幫助。②makebreakfast意為“做早飯”，makebreakfast=cookbreakfast，make表示“做，制作”。例如：Let’smakeamodelplane.讓我們做個(gè)飛機(jī)模型吧?？键c(diǎn)十三、remember意為“記住，記起”【知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解】remember是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“記住，記起”；其反義詞是forget，意為“忘記”。例如：Ican’trememberhistelephonenumber.我記不得他的號碼了。【比較記憶】remembertodosth.與rememberdoingsthremembertodosth.記得要去做某事，說明事情還沒有做，相當(dāng)于don’tforgettodosth.Remembertotelephonemewhenyouarrivethere.記著打（還沒打）rememberdoingsth記得做過某事，說明事情已經(jīng)做過Irememberseeingherinthecity.…記得見過她（已經(jīng)見了）【經(jīng)典練】（）Remember________offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom,please.A．toturn B．turning C．turn【答案】A考點(diǎn)十四、ontime意為“按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)”【知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解】ontime意為“按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)”，指按照規(guī)定的時(shí)間做某事；而intime意為“及時(shí)”，指沒有遲到，時(shí)間還充裕?！纠洹?/p>

Wemustarrivethereontime.

我們必須按時(shí)到達(dá)那里。

Atlast,thepolicearrivedthereintime.

最后警察及時(shí)趕到了那里。【拓展】time相關(guān)短語：allthetime總是；innotime立刻；atthesametime同時(shí)；attimes有時(shí)?！窘?jīng)典練】（）Wemustbe________forclass.A．intime B．ontime C．a(chǎn)ttimes D．a(chǎn)llthetime【答案】B考點(diǎn)十五、Thisisveryimportant．important［形］重要的。它是讀音以元音音素開頭的單詞，前面用不定冠詞修飾時(shí)，要用an。常用句型：It’simportant(+forsb.)todosth．做某事(對某人來說)是重要的。例:It’simportantforustosavewater.拓展importance是important的名詞形式，意為“重要，重要性”。常見搭配：theimportanceof……的重要性。Healthisveryimportantandeveryoneshouldknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy．【經(jīng)典練】（）1.Couldyougotothemoviesthisevening?I'dloveto.ButI'llhave_________importantmeeting.A.the B.a C.an2.英語很重要，每個(gè)人都要知道英語的重要性。___________________________________________________【答案】1.C2.Englishisveryimportant,everyoneneedstoknowtheimportanceofEnglish.考點(diǎn)十六、Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool？bring［動(dòng)］帶來；取來。它為及物動(dòng)詞,其反義詞為take,意為“拿走”。常用短語：bringsth./sb.to..．=bringsb.sth.把某物／某人帶到………例：Jim,bringthatbooktome.Pleasetakethesebookstothatroom.【經(jīng)典練】（）1.Jim,Iwill__________thatpenheretoyouasagift.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell（）2.__________awaythisdirtyshirtand__________meacleanone.A.Take;bring B.Take;take C.Bring;take D.Bring;bring【答案】BA考點(diǎn)十七、辨析relax,relaxing,relaxedrelax動(dòng)詞放松，使放松relaxing形容詞主要用來說明事物，“令人放松的”relaxed形容詞主要用來說明人，“輕松的”Exerciserelaxesme.鍛煉使我放松。e.g.Thisfilmisveryrelaxing.Heisrelaxedafterlisteningtomusic.【經(jīng)典練】用relaxed/relaxing填空IambecauseIreadabook.【答案】relaxedrelaxing【語法鞏固】（一）祈使句祈使句：通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略。其構(gòu)成通常有以下形式。祈使句的形式Do型動(dòng)詞原形+賓語+其他Listentotheteachercarefully!Be型Be+表語（名詞/形容詞）+其他Becareful!/Beagoodman.Let型Let+賓語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他Letmehelpyou.祈使句的否定結(jié)構(gòu)Do型在句首+Don’tDon’tforgetme.Be型在句首+Don’tDon’tbelate!Let型Don’tletsbdosth.或者Letsb.notdosth.Don’tlethimgo.=Lethimnotgo.No型No+n.或者No+doingNophotos.Noparking.（二）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞haveto與must(1)haveto表示客觀需要做的事情，意思是“必須，不得不”。使用haveto時(shí)應(yīng)注意的幾點(diǎn)

①haveto后接+V原.必須做..不得不做....

You

have

to

wash

my

clothes

first.你必須先洗我的衣服。

②have

to

有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。其第三人稱單數(shù)形式為has

to,過去式為hadto

Shehas

to

help

her

mom

make

dinner.她不得不幫她媽媽做晚飯。

③含有have

to,has

to,had

to

的句子需分別借助助動(dòng)詞do.does,did構(gòu)成疑間句或否定句。

Do

they

have

to

go

home

now?

他們得現(xiàn)在回家嗎?

Youdon'thavetogoifyoudon’twantto.果你不想去,你就不必去。(2)must的用法:

①表示主觀的義務(wù)和必要,主要用于肯定句和疑問句,意思是“必須.....要.....

”

;由must

引導(dǎo)的疑問句,肯定回答要用must或have/has

to否定回答要用needn't

或don’t／doesn’thaveto意思是“不必”must

的否定形式mustn't

表示禁止，意思是“不能,不許”。

MustI

finish

my

homework

before

six

o'clock?6點(diǎn)之前我必須完成作業(yè)嗎?

一Yes,you

must.No,you

needn't./No,you

don't

have

to.是的，你必須完成。/不,你沒必要。語法專練一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.Tommy,_______playbasketballinthestreetnexttime.It'sdangerous(危險(xiǎn)的).A.do B.don't C.must D.mustn’t( )2.______dressednow!Wehavetogointenminutes.OK,Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.Toget D.Gets( )3.Annie'sbikeisbroken,soshe______walktoschool.A.haveto B.hasto C.tohave D.tohaveto( )4MustIcleanthewindownow?No,you_______.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t【答案】BBBC二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。5.請每天準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校______________school______________everyday,please.6.不要在馬路上跑。______________ontheroad.7.不要讓他在那條河里游泳。______________________________inthatriver.8.請保持安靜。______________,please.9.禁止打架!_______fighting!【答案】5.etoontime6.Don’trun7.Don’tlethimswim8.Keepquiet9.No三、按要求完成句子,每空一詞10.Mikehastocleanhisbedroomathome.(改為否定句)Mike________________________cleanhisbedroomathome.

11.Youmustdoyourhomeworkeveryday.(改為同義句)You________________doyourhomeworkeveryday.

12.Hehastogetupbefore6:10everymorning.(改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答)—________he________________getupbefore6:10everymorning?

—________,he________.

13.Theyhavetowashtheirhandsbeforemeals.(對畫線部分提問)

________________they________________________beforemeals?

【答案】10.doesn’thaveto11.haveto12.Dohaveto;Yes,do13.Whatdohaveto【課堂檢測】一、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1．—CanyouwearaTshirtonschooldays?—No,Ican’t.Ihavetowear________uniformatschool.A．the B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．a(chǎn)( )2．—HowdoyouimproveyourspokenEnglish?—Bypracticing_____________tomyteachersandclassmates.A．talkingB．totalkC．talkD.totalking( )3．—Whatdoyouthinkofthelibrary?—It’sa________place.Ilikereadingthere.A．quiet B．funny C．terrible D．noisy( )4．—Canyouetomypartytomorrowafternoon?—Sorry,Ican’t.I________studyforanexam.A．can B．may C．must D．need( )5．Paulhasto________hisbedaftergettingupinthemorning.A．makes B．make C．tomake D．making( )6．—_______lateforclassagain,Lucy.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A．Don’t B．Don’tbe C．Can’t D．Doesn’t( )7．Don’tletstudentsgoout_______schoolnights.A．of B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．on( )8．“No________!”,saysthesign.A．swim B．swimming C．swims D．toswim( )9．—What’syourmathteacherlike?

—Heisalwaysstrict________us．A．in B．to C．with D．a(chǎn)t( )10．—___________inclass.Youcanlistentoitafterclass.—Sorry,MissLiu.A．Don’trun B．Don’tlistentomusicC．Don’teat D．Don’tsing( )11．—Areyouoftenlate________classinthemorning?—No,I'mnot.A．for B．with C．in D．a(chǎn)t( )12．OnweekendsIcangoout________night,butIhavetobeback________teno’clock.A．a(chǎn)t;on B．a(chǎn)t;by C．in;by D．on;at( )13．Thereis

homeworktodoeverydayandthereare____rulesatschool.A．toomany;toomany B．toomuch;toomuchC．toomany;toomuch D．toomuch;toomany( )14．Cindy'sgrandmotherislearning________thenewmobilephone.A．useB．usesC．usedD．touse( )15．—Remember________myparentswhenyouareinBeijing.—OK!Iwill.A．tosee B．sees C．seeing D．saw( )16．—________？

—Wehavetostayathome.A．Whatcanyoudo B．WhatcanIdoforyouC．Whatdoyouliketodo D．Whatdoyouhavetodo( )17．—NextweekI'lljoinintheoralEnglishpetition.—________Haveaniceday! B．Noproblem! C．Goodlucktoyou! D．Nottoobad!【答案】117DAACBBDBCBABDDADC二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1．DoesLiHong________(have)togotherebybike?2．________(noteat)intheoffice.3．Ihavea________(relax)weekendeveryweek.4．Everyonemust________(be)ontimeforthemeeting.5．He________（have）toreadEnglishforhalfanhoureverymorning.6．Mollylikesdoingthe________(dish)aftermeals.7．Lilyoftenpractices________(write)onSunday.8．Atschool,studentscan’tbe________(noise)oreatinclass.9．Selinalearns________(play)thepianoatschool.10．Toomany________(rule)makeTomfeelterrible.11．Doyouhavefun_________(play)basketball?12．Ioftenhelpmymother________(do)thehousework.13．Canwe________________(wear)hatsinschool?14．“Pleasebequiet.No________(talk)!”saysourbiologyteacher.15．Theteachertellsus____________(notfight)withourclassmates.16．Pleaseremember____________(do)yourhomeworkafterschool.17．Canyouhelpmeto___________(make)dumplings?18．Theboss(老板)keepstheseworkers__________(work)over10hoursaday.【答案】1.have2.Don’teat3.relaxing4.be5.has6.dishes7.writing8.noisy9.toplay10.rules11.playing12.do/todo13.wear14.talking15.nottofight16.todo17.make18.working三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Theboyhastogetupearlyeverymorning.（改為一般疑問句）________theboy________________getupearlyeverymorning?2．Icansinganddance,too.（改為否定句）。I________sing________dance,________.3．Youcan’tarrivelateforschool.（改為祈使句）________________lateforschool.4．TheycanplaywithfriendsandwatchTVonweekends.(改為否定句)They____________withfriends______watchTVonweekends.5．Youmustremembertoeontime.（改為祈使句）____________eontime.6．Youcan’tleavethedirtyclothesinyourroom.(改為祈使句)____________thedirtyclothesinyourroom.7．Ihavetogetupearlyanddomyhomework.（對畫線部分提問）________________you________todo?8．Thestudentshavetowearuniforms.(對畫線部分提問)____________thestudentshaveto______?9．Jimhastowearmyschooluniformatschool.(對畫線部分提問)

____________________Jimhave____________________atschool?10．Wecanlistentomusicoutsidetheclassroom.（對劃線部分提問）____________________welistentomusic?【答案】1.Doeshaveto2.can’toreither3.Don’tarrive4.can’tplayor5.Rememberto6.Don’tleave7.WhatdohaveWhatdowear9.Whatdoestodo10.Wherecan四、完形填空Everyschoolhasitsownrules.Howmany1arethereinyourschool?Atsomeschools,thestudents2towearuniformsonschooldays.Butmanystudentsdon’twant3theschooluniforms.Theythinktheuniformsareuglyclothes.Buttheschooldoesn’tallowstudentstowear4ownclothesatschool.5somestudentsdrawcartoonsorotherfamoussingersontheiruniforms.Theythinkitisvery6thatallthestudentswearthesame.Itisn’tverygoodthatteachersandstudentswear7.Butmostofthestudents8therules.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Doyouthinkyourschoolistoostrict9you?Iliketowearuniformsbecauseitdoesn’t10memuchtimetothinkaboutclothesinthemorning.()1．A．rulers B．rules C．ruler D．rule()2．A．has B．must C．should D．have()3．A．towear B．wear C．wears D．wearing()4．A．them B．they C．their D．themselves()5．A．But B．Because C．So D．Though()6．A．bored B．boring C．interesting D．interested()7．A．differentB．differently C．difference D．differences()8．A．follow B．follows C．breaks D．break()9．A．for B．in C．to D．with()10．A．take B．takes C．taking D．totake【答案】1．B2．D3．A4．C5．C6．B7．B8．A9．D10．A五、閱讀理解Goodmorning,everyone!Weletoourschool.Nowyouarestudentsofthemiddleschool.Allthethingsherearenew.Thelifehereisalittledifferent.Ithinkyoumustknowwhatyoucandoandwhatyoucan’tdo.Itcanhelpyoustudywellandlivehappily.Therearesomerulesinourschool.YouhavetoetoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Youwilllearnsomeimportantsubjects,suchasChinese,math,Englishandscience.Classesbeginat8:00.Youhavefourclassesinthemorning.Youhavelunchintheschooldininghall.Youcan’teatintheclassroom.Classesareoverat3:30intheafternoonandthenyoucanjoinyourfavoriteclubstohavefun.Youcan’tplayballsorrunintheclassroomorhallways.Youmustn’tbreaktheserules.Ireallyhopeyouwillhaveahappylifehere.Thankyou.()1．Whatisthespeaker?A．Areporter. B．Adoctor. C．Ateacher. D．Abankclerk.()2．Onschooldays,studentshave_________classesinthemorning.A．nine B．four C．eight D．seven()3．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“break”is“_________”.A．違反 B．反對 C．誤解 D．糾正()4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thest