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A1
Parentsoftenfindchildrenwatchcartoonsforthreetofourhoursaday.StudiesshowthatchildrenstartwatchingcartoonsonTVatanearlyageofsixmonths.Whentheyreachtheageoftwoorthree,theybeecartoonfansandtheywouldliketospendmuchtimeonit.Parentsoftenseethisasaproblembecausemostofthechildrenarefoundtobeeaddicted(上癮的)towatchingcartoons.Parentsthinkifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeoncartoons,theywillfallbehindinstudy.
Somepeoplethinkcartoonsareworthwatching.TheyhelptheworkingparentsalotbecausetheycandomuchworkbymakingtheirchildrenwatchcartoonsonTV.Whentheywatcheducationalcartoons,theycanlearnmanythings.Theyalsohelptoimprovetheirlanguage.Educationalcartoonshelpthemtotrydifferentlanguages.ChildrencanlearnEnglishwellwiththehelpofthosecartoons.Atthesametime,somechildrencanlearnaboutfriendshipandteamworkfromthecartoons.
Sosometimesweneedn?tstopkidsfromwatchingcartoons,butparentsshouldmakesurethattheirchildrenarewatchingtherightthings.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.Teachers. B.Children.
C.Parents D.Cartoonmakers.【解析】本文探討的是父母是否應(yīng)該允許孩子們看適合他們的動(dòng)畫片。推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文是寫給父母的,故答案為C。
B2
Lettingyourchildrendochores(家庭雜務(wù))aroundthehousemaybealittlehard.Thoughchoresseemboringandcancausefights,theyplayanimportantpartinteachingchildrentobeebetter.Herearesomewaystogetyourchildrentodochores.
Tellthemwhychoresareimportant.It'simportanttomakeitclearthatyouaren'tmakingthemdochoresasawaytocontrolthem.Tellthemthatchoresaregoodfortheirfuture.Iftheyunderstandthis,theywillhelpyoudochores.
Teachthemhowtodochores.Dochoresinfrontofyourchildren.Teachthemhowtodochoresthroughyourwords.Then,eithertestthembyaskingthemquestionsorwatchthemfinishthesamechores.Thenyouwillknowiftheydothembythemselves.
Setoutatimetableforthem.Doyouwantthemtowashthedisheseverynightoronceaweek?Decidehowoftenyouwantthemtodothechoresandthentellthem.It'simportanttodoitearly.Youcanmakeachorecharttohelpwiththisandwritedowntheduedate(截止日期)foreachchore.
Makechoresfun.Letyourchildrenlistentomusicwhentheydochores.Thebeautifulmusicwillmakecleaningfun.Theymayevenforgetthattheyaredoingchores!
Followthesewaysandyou'llfinditeasiertogetyourchildrentodochores.Whodidthewriterwritethepassagefor?A.Doctors. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Policemen.【解析】【文章大意】本文介紹了讓孩子做家務(wù)的方法。根據(jù)第一段Herearesomewaystogetyourchildrentodochores.(這是一些讓你的孩子做家務(wù)的方法)可知這篇文章是寫給家長看的,故選B。C3
▲Hownosebleedshappen:Nosebleedsareverymonamongchildrenandoftenresultfromactivitiessuchasblowingthenosetoohardorgettinghitonthenoseduringplaying.Catchingcoldsortheflucanalsocausenosebleeds.Usually,bleedingisn'tveryseriousanditwillstopinlessthantenminutes.▲Whennosebleedshappen:Yourchildmaybefrightenedthatthereissomethingseriouslywrong.Cryingmaymakethebleedingworse,soitisimportantforyoutotellhimthathewillbefine.▲Howtogivefirstaid:Letyourchildsitupright(直立)andtellhimtoputhisheaddown.Helpyourchildpressthesidesofthenosefortenminutes.Donotstoptoseeifthebleedinghasstopped.▲Iffirstaidworks:Restyourchildforthenext1224hours.Tellhimtodoquietactivitiessuchasdrawing,readingabookorwatchingTV.Tellhimnottotakeahotshowerforatleast24hoursafteranosebleed.Tellhimnottotouchorblowhisnosefor24hours.▲Iffirstaiddoesn'twork:You'dbettertakehimtothehospital.Whoisthistextfor?A.Doctors. B.Parents. C.Nurses. D.Children.【解析】【文章大意】本文主要給我們介紹了流鼻血的原因以及急救措施。本文主要給我們介紹了流鼻血的原因以及急救措施,結(jié)合表格二中的內(nèi)容Yourchildmaybefrightenedthat...可知,這篇文章是寫給父母的,故選B。D4
Feelingleftout?
Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn'taround.Here'souradvicetoherandtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.
It'shardwhenabestfriendisn'taroundmaybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends.buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there'salwaysroomformorefriends…
Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou'dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciationtothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay"Doyouwanttosithere?"inthelunchroom.Whenyou'reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay"Hi,canIplay,too?"orjustjoinin.
Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou'refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you'llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.
Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn'thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!Thistextiswrittenfor________.A.teachers B.parents C.students D.visitors【解析】【文章大意】文章給朋友不在身邊,感到孤獨(dú)的學(xué)生提出了如何交其他朋友的建議。
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Here'souradvicetoherandtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes(這里是我們給情感孤獨(dú)的孩子們的建議。)所以文章是寫給孩子們的,故選C。E5Feelingleftout?
Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn?taround.Here?souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It?shardwhenabestfriendisn?taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there?salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou?dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciationtothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou?reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay“Hi,canlplay,too?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou?refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you?llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.
Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn?thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!Thistextiswrittenfor________.A.teachers B.parents C.students D.visitors【解析】【文章大意】文章講的是學(xué)生如何結(jié)交新朋友。根據(jù)第三段Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom以及第三段askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.可知,寫作的對(duì)象是學(xué)生,故選C。F6
Youmightthinkthatthemainbenefittobuyingheadphonesforyourchildrenissothatyoudon'thavetohearwhatthey'relisteningto,butthere'sactuallyamoreimportantreason.Yourchild'searsaresupersensitivewhilethey'redevelopingandit'spossibletodamagethembyhearingsoundsover85decibels.Adultheadphonesjustaren'tthebestideaforthemtouse.Atleastnotunlessyoucanconvincethemtolowerthevolume,whichisprettyunlikely.
Instead,you'rebestoffbuyingapairofheadphonesdesignedforchildren.Theyfitbetteronlittleheadsandallofthebestheadphonesforkidscontainavolumelimitersothesoundcan'tgettoohigh.
Generally,manyhealthorganizationswarnthattheidealnoiselevelforachildisabout70decibels,andthenvolumesshouldneverbehigherthan85decibels.(Anythingabove85decibelsissurelydangerous.)Mostadultheadphonespeakatabout115decibels,whichiswhyit'simportanttouseadedicatedsolutionforyourchild.Thelimitisalimittoo,notaguide,soalwaysaimtoplaymusicalittlequieterifyoucan.
Similartolimitingscreentime,it'swisetolimityourchild'suseofheadphonestoamaximumoftwohoursaday.Anylongerthanthatcandamageyourchild'sears,evenifthey'reusingavolumelimiter.
Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Children. B.Parents. C.Students. D.Teachers.【解析】【文章大意】這篇文章主要講述的是家長應(yīng)該怎么讓孩子使用耳機(jī)。根據(jù)文章最后一段Similartolimitingscreentime,it'swisetolimityourchild'suseofheadphonestoamaximumoftwohoursaday.可知,和限制孩子看屏幕的時(shí)間一樣,明智的做法是限制孩子每天使用耳機(jī)的時(shí)間不超過兩個(gè)小時(shí)。由此可知,此處是對(duì)孩子使用耳機(jī)提出建議,所以對(duì)象是父母,故選B。G7Inordertoprotectenvironment,itisveryimportanttolearnabouttheenvironment.herearemanywaystounderstandhowtoprotecttheenvironment,suchasreadingbooks,askingsomeoneandsoon.Youarestudents.Inyoursparetime,youcanreadasmanyasbooks.Booksinthelibraryareworthreading.Theywillhelpyoulearn.Askyourclassmatesorlibrariansforsomesuggestions.Theyhavegoodideas.Youcanalsogetinformationabouttheenvironmentonsomegoodwebsites.Besidesthese,Ihavesomesuggestions.
Inoureverydaylife,somepeopleuselessenergybycarpooling.Forexample,threeorfourpersonscanridetogetherinonecarinsteadofdrivingthreeorfourcarstowork.Usuallyitistimesavingandconvenienttocarpoolwiththeirneighborstotaketheirchildrentoschool.Wheneverweuseelectricity,weshouldturnofflights,theTV,theputerandsoonwhenwedon'tusethem.Ontheotherhand,weshoulduseenergysavingproducts.Someproducts,likeenvironmentfriendlynewenergycars,aremadespeciallytosaveenergy.Thesecarscantravellongerthanordinarycars.Theyproducelesspollution,too.SomeproductslikeputersandTVswiththeENERGYSTARlabel?aremadetosaveenergy.Theproductswiththeselabelswillhelpusprotecttheenvironment.
Secondly,weshouldbuyrecyclableproductsinsteadofnonrecyclableones.Recyclableproductsusuallytakelessenergy.Whenwegoshopping,payattentiontotherecyclemarkonthepackage:makeacircleandthreearrows.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor______.A.producers B.students C.businessmen D.drivers【解析】B.推斷題.根據(jù)"You
are
students.
In
your
spare
time,
you
can
read
as
many
as
books."可推知是寫給學(xué)生的,故選B.H8Mostvisitorsaredrawnto(被吸引)Hawaiibyitsfamousbeaches,butdon?tmisstheattractivesightsinDowntownHonolulu.Thisareaisfilledwithbeautifuloldbuildingsandinterestingattractions,allclosetooneanother.Walkbetweenattractionswithoutworryingabouttransportandgettotheoceanwithinminutes.Manyofthebuildingsherearemodernofficeblocks.YetthispartofthecityisnotjusttheplacewhereHonolululocalsgoabouttheirdailybusiness.Ithasarichandcolorfulpasttoo.Lookcloselyandfindhistoricbuildingsscattered(散開)aroundbetweenthemodemskyscrapers(摩天大樓).It?salsotheplacewhereHawaiianhistoryismadetoday.StartyourlourofhistoricHonoluluwiththeKingKamehamehaStatue.Thisfamoussculpture(雕像),oneofHonolulu?sbestknownsites,standsfortherespectedkingwhofirstunitedtheHawaiianIslands.Thenheadtoanyoneofthemanysiteswithinwalkingdistance.GoonaguidedtouroftheIolaniPalaceorvisittheHawaiiStateLegislature.Also,getyourculturefixattheHawaiiStateArtMuseumorinthebeautifulhallsoftheHawaiiStatePublicLibrary.Afterwards,wanderthebusystreetsofChinatown,visitingshops.LookfortemplessuchastheIzumoTaishakyoMissionofHawaiiandtheChineseKuanYinTemple.PlanyourvisittoDowntownHonoluluforthemorningortheearlyafternooninordertomakesureyouenteralltheattractions.Ifyou?resomeonewhoesaliveintheevenings,arriveingoodtimetorelaxatoneoftherestaurantsofferingperfectviewsoftheworldfamousHawaiiansunset.Who?sthepassagewrittenfor?A.Scientists. B.Historians. C.Visitors. D.Locals.【解析】【文章大意】本文介紹了夏威夷的重要景點(diǎn)Honolulu和景色。通讀短文內(nèi)容可知,本文介紹了夏威夷的重要景點(diǎn)Honolulu和景色。由此可推斷本文寫給旅游者的,故選C。I9
Youmightthinkthatthemainbenefittobuyingheadphonesforyourchildrenissothatyoudon'thavetohearwhatthey'relisteningto,butthere'sactuallyamoreimportantreason.Yourchild'searsaresupersensitivewhilethey'redevelopingandit'spossibletodamagethembyhearingsoundsover85decibels.Adultheadphonesjustaren'tthebestideaforthemtouse.Atleastnotunlessyoucanconvincethemtolowerthevolume,whichisprettyunlikely.
Instead,you'rebestoffbuyingapairofheadphonesdesignedforchildren.Theyfitbetteronlittleheadsandallofthebestheadphonesforkidscontainavolumelimitersothesoundcan'tgettoohigh.
Generally,manyhealthorganizationswarnthattheidealnoiselevelforachildisabout70decibels,andthenvolumesshouldneverbehigherthan85decibels.(Anythingabove85decibelsissurelydangerous.)Mostadultheadphonespeakatabout115decibels,whichiswhyit'simportanttouseadedicatedsolutionforyourchild.Thelimitisalimittoo,notaguide,soalwaysaimtoplaymusicalittlequieterifyoucan.
Similartolimitingscreentime,it'swisetolimityourchild'suseofheadphonestoamaximumoftwohoursaday.Anylongerthanthatcandamageyourchild'sears,evenifthey'reusingavolumelimiter.ours.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Children. B.Parents. C.Students. D.Teachers.【解析】【文章大意】孩子的耳朵在發(fā)育過程中非常敏感,聽到85分貝以上的聲音可能會(huì)損傷耳朵,因此最好為他們選擇專門為兒童設(shè)計(jì)的耳機(jī)。
由第一段中的Youmightthinkthatthemainbenefittobuyingheadphonesforyourchildrenis...以及第二段中的Instead,you'rebestoffbuyingapairofheadphonesdesignedforchildren.可知,本文是寫給父母的。故選B。J10
Doyouusehandgestureswhenyoutalk?Doyouopenyourmouthandeyeswidewhenyouaresurprised?Theseareallexamplesofbodylanguage.Howimportantcanitbe?FollowTeensandhavealook.
Bodylanguagedoesnotusewords.Itusesthemovementorpositionofyourbodytoshowcertainmeanings.
AccordingtoAmericanscientistEdwardT.Hall,inaconversationbetweentwopeople,65percentofmunicationisbodylanguage.Insomecasesyouevenexpressyourselfwithoutwords.Forexample,ifyourfriendasksyoutojoinhiminapicnic,youwillgivehiman"OK"gesturetosay:"Yes,soundsgreat!"Sometimes,yourwordssayonething,butyourbodylanguagesaysanother.Youmaydothingsunconsciously(無意識(shí)地)liketouchingyourfacewhiletellingalie.
Indifferentcultures,thesamebodylanguagemeansdifferentthings.
IntheUS,makingeyecontactwithsomeonemeansyouareinterestedinwhatthepersonissaying.WhileinsomeAsiancountries,itisrudetolookintoaperson'seyesduringaconversation.
Sometimes,differentbodylanguageexpressesthesamemeaning.
Take"hello"forexample.Frenchpeoplekisscheekstosayhello.Japanesepeoplebow.MaorisinNewZealand,however,touchnosesingreeting.
Whatareyoutryingtosay?
Bodylanguageisimportanttoteenagers.Understandingthislanguagehelpsyoutomunicatebetterwithothers.Whommightthispassagebewrittenfor?A.Oldpeople. B.Thedisabled. C.Adults. D.Teenagers.【解析】【文章大意】本文主要講述的是肢體語言的重要性以及肢體語言在不同國家和文化中的差異。根據(jù)最后一段Bodylanguageisimportanttoteenagers.Understandingthislanguagehelpsyoutomunicatebetterwithothers.可知,這篇文章主要是寫給青少年的。故選D。K11
EddyZhongisthe17yearoldCEOofahightechpanyinNewYork,America.Headvisesparentstochangethewaytheyareteachingchildren.
Beforeheturned14,EddyZhongdidn'tknowwhathewantedinlife.Helistenedtohisparentsalmostallthetimeandtrustedthattheyknewwhatwasthebestforhim.Likemostparents,hisparentswantedhimtogotoschool,learnthelessonsandbesuccessful.Hestudiedhard,buthewasn'tsuccessfulatschool,especiallyinmath.However,whenheturned14,everythingchanged.EddygotaninvitationtoapetitioninBoston.Heaccepteditwithgreatinterest.Heworkedhardwithhisteamandwonthatpetition.
Afterthat,heandhisteamwenttoonepetitionafteranother.Theylikedwinningbutmoreimportantly,theyhadaninterestincreatingthings.Whileotherteamsshowedtheirideaswithpictures,theyjustcreatedtherealthing.Asaresult,theygotthefirstprize.Amanevenhelpedthemstartarealpanytoproducetheircreations.
Whentheyinvitedstudentstojointhepany,middleschoolstudentsshowednointerestatall.Why?Toomanypeopletellkidstostudyhard,gotoagoodcollege,andbe"successful".IfEddyhadfollowedthatpieceofadvice,hemightnothavestartedatechnologypanyattheageof16.Heisaheroinmanypeople'shearts.
??Soparentsshouldgivetheirkidsfreetimetodeveloptheirowninterestandchoosewhattheyreallyliketodointhefuture.Afterall,interestisthebestteacher.Thepassagemostprobablywritesto______.A.scientists B.teachers C.parents D.pianists【解析】【文章大意】本文介紹了EddyZhong的成才之路,他建議家長改變他們教育孩子的方式,父母應(yīng)該給孩子自由的時(shí)間去發(fā)展自己的興趣,選擇他們將來真正喜歡做的事情。根據(jù)最后一段Soparentsshouldgivetheirkidsfreetimetodeveloptheirowninterestandchoosewhattheyreallyliketodointhefuture.及本文講述的EddyZhong的事跡可知,文章建議家長改變他們教育孩子的方式,父母應(yīng)該給孩子自由的時(shí)間去發(fā)展自己的興趣,選擇他們將來真正喜歡做的事情。所以本文最有可能是寫給家長的。故選C。L12DoyouknowtheKidsCareClub?Youcanseeagroupofchildrenintheclub.Theyjoinittohelpothers.Parents,teachersandotherpeopleworkwiththemintheclub.Thechildrentherecandomanythings.Theycangototheoldpeople'shome.Therearemanyoldpeoplethere.Theycantalktothemandplaygameswiththem.Theycansinganddancewiththem.Theycanlearnalotfromtheoldpeople,too.Forexample,theoldpeoplewilltellstoriestothem.Theycanhelpotherchildren.Theycanmakecardsandgiftsforsickchildreninhospital.Theycancollectclothesandshoes,andsendthemtopoorchildren.Doyouwanttodothesamethings?MaybeyourparentsorteacherscanhelpyoustarttheKidsCareClub.Whodoyouthinkthewriterwritesthispassagefor?A.Parents.
B.Teachers.
C.Students.
D.Agroupofchildrenintheclub.【答案】CM13
Havingachorechartisagreatidea.Sincechildrenareatdifferentages,you’llneedtomakesurethatyouhaveachorechartwithageappropriate(適齡的)activitiesforthem.Thefollowingaresomechoresfordifferentages.Choresforyoungchildrenaged6andbelowDuringthisage,keepthechoressimple.Someideasinclude:1.Sweeping
2.Cleaningthemirrors
3.Puttingawaythecleanclothes4.Settingthetablebeforemeals
5.Feedingthepets
6.CleaningtheirbedroomChoresforchildrenaged710Duringthisage,yourkidscanstarttohelpoutalittlebitmore.Somechoreideastoaddtotheirchorechartsinclude:1.Washingclothes
2.Takingouttherubbish
3.Puttingawaythedishes4.Pullingweeds(雜草)outsideintheyard
5.WateringtheplantsChoresforchildrenaged10andaboveAtthisage,therearealotofchoresthatcanbeaddedtotheirlists.Someofthesechorescouldinclude:1.Cleaningtheirbedroom
2.Cleaningthebathroom
3.Washingthecar4.Takingeverythingoutofthefridgeandcleanitup5.Helpingmowthelawn(修剪草坪)(ifsafe)Whoisthispassagefor?A.Students. B.Doctors. C.Parents. D.Scientists.【答案】CN14
Don'tdriveyourkidstoschool.Letthemrideabiketoschool.InEngland8.3millionchildrentraveltoschooleveryday.Itisreportedthatonlyasmallnumberofpupilscycletoschool(under2%),althoughoneinthreechildrenwouldactuallyliketo.
Expertssaythattostayhealthy,childrenneedatleastonehourofproperexerciseeveryday.Butonlysixoutoftenboysandfouroutoftengirlsgetthat.Oneofthereasonsisthatparentshavedevelopedahabitofdrivingtheirchildrentoschoolwhentheycouldjustwalkorrideabiketoschool.
Teachersoftensaythatchildrenwhowalkorrideabiketoschoolaremorereadytolistentotheirclasses,askandanswerquestionsinclassthanthosedrivenbycar,andtheschooljourneyisagoodchanceforchildrentolearnaboutroadsafetyandotherlifeskills.Also,formanychildren,ridingabikeismorefunthangoingtoschoolbycar.
Mostparentsknowthebenefits.Thenwhat'sstoppingthemfromlettingtheirkidsrideabike?SafetyistheNo.1worryforthem.Butactuallyridingabikeisnotasdangerousasparentsthinkitis.
Whenyoudecidetobuyabike,youshouldknowthatabikethatistoobigortoosmallisdangerous.Don'ttrytogetabikethatyourchildwill"growinto".Gettherightsizeingoodworkingorder.Generally,20inchwheelsareonbikesfor58yearolds;24inchwheelsarefor911yearolds;26inchwheelsaresuitableforthoseover11,andsomeolderchildrenshouldeventakebikeswith28inchwheels,butthemainthingisthatthebikefitsyourchild.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor________.A.teacherswhosestudentshaveaskedtheirparentstodrivethemtoschool
B.childrenwhohaveaskedtheirparentstodrivethemtoschool
C.parentswhodrivetheirchildrentoschool
D.parentswhodrivetowork【解析】【文章大意】本文介紹了孩子自己騎車上學(xué)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。告訴那些開車送孩子上學(xué)的父母,讓孩子自己騎車上學(xué)好處多多。根據(jù)全文第一句話可知,文章是寫給開車送孩子上學(xué)的家長的。故選C。
O15You?redoingyourhomeworkonlineforascienceclass.Aquestionesout:Dohumanbabiesseetheworldinblackandwhite?Youdon?tknowtheanswer.Doyouguessorlookforitonline?Lookingforanswersonlinefortheanswermaygetyouabettergradeonthehomework.Butitwon?tnecessarilyhelpyoulearn.Guessingisabetterwaytolearn,anewstudyshows.ArnoldGlassfoundthisfromanalyzingthegradesonhomeworkandtestsofhisstudentsfrom2008to2017.Formanyyears,studentshadbeenbetterthroughhomeworkanddidbestontheexam.Butbythelate2010s,manystudentsweredoingmorepoorlyontheexamthanonthehomework.Glasswondered,“▲”Sohethoughtaboutwhathadchangedoverthoseyears.Onebigthingwasthatmoreandmorepeoplewereusingsmartphones.Theywerenotmonin2008.Butnowalmosteveryonecarriesone.Soitwouldbeeasiertodaytoquicklygoonlineandfindtheanswerstoanyhomework.Butstudentscan?tusephonesinanexam.Andthatmightbewhytheyaren?tdoingwellonthetests.Scientistsagreethatguessinganswersonyourownshouldhelptolearnbetterforstudentsatanyage.Ifyoufindandthencopytherightanswer,you?retakingtheeasywayout.Andthatmeansyouhavefewerpracticeopportunitiesthanothers.Itmaytakeafewmoreminutestothinkofanansweronyourown,andthenchecktoseeifit?sright.Butthat?sthewayyou?lllearnmore.Thepassageaboveisprobablywrittenfor______.A.scientists B.teachers C.parents D.students【答案】DP16
InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum,hereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucando.
Beforethevisit
●Discusstheingtripwithyourstudents.
●Usetheprevisitactivityideaswithyourclass.
●UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResourcesasaprevisitactivity.
Afterthevisit
●Discussthetripwithyourclass.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedandanswertheirquestions.
●Askthemtowriteabouttheirmuseumexperiences.
●Usethepostvisitactivityideaswithyourclass.
●UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResourcesasapostvisitactivity.
Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccess,pleasecallusat(303)4921666orsendanemailtocumuseum@colorado,edu.Youcanalsowritealetterto781N.BlueLakeStreet,GreenIsland.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor__________.A.guides B.students C.parents D.teachers【解析】文章介紹了參觀CUMuseum參觀前后需要注意的事項(xiàng)。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容“InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum,hereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucando”可知此文是寫給老師的。故選D。Q17
Oftenyouaren'tgladwhenyouarewithyourparents.Yousaythatyourparentsneverunderstandyou.Youusuallythinktheyaretoostrictwithyou,andtheynevergiveyouanyfreetime.Iseverythinglikewhatyouthinkof?Notreally.Herearesometipsforyoutobegoodwithyourparents.
Talktothemoften.Showyourtrueideastothemandtellthemwhatyouarethinking.Theywantyoutobegoodandhealthyandsometimestheyworrymuchaboutyou.Justletthemunderstandyoubytalking.
Helpthemwiththehousework.Yourparentsareusuallybusy.Whynothelpthemdosomehouseworktomakethemfeelgood?Asmartchildknowswhattodoforhisparents.
Spendtimewiththem.Don'talwayswatchTVinyourroom.Gooutandstaywithyourparents.Enjoylisteningtosomemusicwiththem.Playfungameswiththem.Orjusttakewalkswiththem.Yourparentsalsoneedtimewithyou.Whenyoudon’twantyourparentstosaynotowhatyouwanttodo,doyourbesttoletthemunderstandyou.Thispassageisfor______.A.teachers B.children C.parents D.doctors【解析】【文章大意】本文主要講述的是如何和父母好好相處。根據(jù)第一段Oftenyouaren'tgladwhenyouarewithyourparents.及Herearesometips(提示)foryoutobegoodwithyourparents,可知本文是寫給孩子們的。故選B。R18
Agreatwayforteenagerstobecoolduringthesummerisatwaterparks.Iftheylivenearawaterpark,theymaythinkaboutgettingaseasonpass.Sotheycangoasoftenastheylike.
Theyhavetofindoutifthereareanywaterparksaroundthem.Thepricesareusuallygood.Forexample,onetickettoWaterWorld,awaterpark,isonly$5.
Someteenagersalsoliketogetaparttimejobduringthesummertomakesomemoneyforthemselves.Theycanwalkdogs,delivernewspapers,feedcats,takeoutthetrash,waterflowersandsoon.
What'smore,whenit'ssummer,manyfamiliesgoonvacationsoutsideandtheyoftenasksomeonetolookaftertheirhouseswhilethey'reaway.Teenagerscanalsothinkaboutotherjobstheycandoforthosefamilies.
Teenagerslovefreedomverymuch.Sotheywouldliketogotosuchplacesasshoppingmalls,movietheaters,zoos,beaches,andlocalamusementparksinsteadofstayingathomeallsummer.Thenasummerbuspasswillbeveryhelpful.Teenagersneedtoseeifthereissuchabuspassforthemintheirareas.
Suchabuspasscostsonly$10forthewholesummer.Thepriceisnothighandalsotheirparentsdon'thavetoalwaysdrivethemtosomeplaces,becausetheycantakethebusthere.The
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