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四川省廣元市蒼溪縣龍山中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefireworks________,sendingoutdifferentbrightcolor1sinthesky.A.liftedoff
B.gaveoff
C.putoff
D.sentoff參考答案:A2.Allthestudentsdidn’tpasstheexam.________ofthemfailed.
A.None
B.Some
C.Each
D.All參考答案:B3.–Thehouse____fireandwasdestroyed.--Who____firetothehouse?A.set;caught
B.caught;set
C.took;playedwith
D.was;caught參考答案:B4.Thenshewantedtorun,butfear____herstill.
A.stayed
B.remained
C.held
D.took參考答案:C5.Ourneighborhas________ours.A.a(chǎn)sabighouseas
B.a(chǎn)sbigahouseasC.thesamebighouseas
D.a(chǎn)housethesamebigas參考答案:B6.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitpeople_______harmthem.
A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:B略7.Itissaidthatwhenthesongwriter’sfirstsong__________,hisnamewasspeltwrong.A.ispublishing
B.waspublished
C.waspublishing
D.ispublished參考答案:B8.Ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitisquite____thatyouwillcatchtheflighttoHongKong.Thereare40minutesleft.A.probably
B.likely
C.possibly
D.certainly參考答案:B9.Thedriverwasat___losswhen_____wordcamethathewasnotallowedtodriveforspeeding.A.a;the
B./;/ C.the,the
D.a;/參考答案:D10.Itis_______thatfatterpeoplearemore_______tolosetheirmemoriesandbrainpowerquickerthanthosewhoarethinner.A.sure;likely
B.certain;possible C.sure;possible D.certain;likely參考答案:D11.--Didyoucometothemuseumbybikeyesterday?
--No,twometersofsnowfellduringthenight.Asaresult,severalmainroads____.
A.wereblocked
B.hadbeenblocked
C.werebeingblocked
D.havebeenblocked參考答案:A12.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade
B.ismadeC.isbeingmade
D.hasbeenmade參考答案:A13.Thecomputerssystem
suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheinternet.A.brokeout B.brokedown C.brokeup D.brokein參考答案:B14.IfeltIwassohappy______itwasthefirsttimethatIhadgonetotheUniversalStudio.
A.that B.eventhough C.as D.when參考答案:C15.---I’llhaveapartythisevening.Willyoucome?----___!Iwillhavetovisitmygrandmawithmyparents.A.
Whatapity
B.GoodluckB.
Nevermind
D.Notatall.參考答案:A16.Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.which參考答案:A[考查固定句型。句意:比爾有很大機(jī)會(huì)從受傷中恢復(fù)來比賽。Thereismuchchancethat..“很有可能……”,that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。]17.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmAvatar?—It________bebetter.Ievenwanttoseeittwice.A.won’t
B.couldn’tC.shouldn’t
D.mightn’t參考答案:B18.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch_____greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup____weakeningofthehumanbody.A.a;不填
B.不填;the
C.a;the
D.不填;不填參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)下面短文中有10處錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加,刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Thissummerholiday,whichI’mlookingforwardfor,iscoming.Whatgreatfunthatitistogofishing!Playfootballisoneofmyhobby.Icanridemybike,climbhighmountains,andgoswimming.SometimesIcanplaychesswithyourgrandfather.Howinterestedmyholidaywillbe!ButmyfatherwasalwaysafraidImightbehurt:dropfromwater,falloffatree,hurtbyatruckorsomething.ButifI’mcarelessenough,howwillthesethingshappen?Imusttrybesttopersuadehim.參考答案:Thissummerholiday,whichI’mlookingforwardfor,iscoming.Whatgreatfunthat
to
刪去itistogofishing!Playfootballisoneofmyhobby.Icanridemybike,climbhighmountains,
playing
hobbiesandgoswimming.SometimesIcanplaychesswithyourgrandfather.Howinterestedmy
my
interestingholidaywillbe!ButmyfatherwasalwaysafraidImightbehurt:dropfromwater,falloffa
is
intotree,hurtbyatruckorsomething.ButifI’mcarelessenough,howwillthesethingshappen?
carefulImusttry∧besttopersuadehim.
my20.假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改句子,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下句子。每句中均有一處語言錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyousaidyouwanttoloseweightbydieting.Itisnatural
thatyounggirlsatyouragehopestolookbeautiful.Andinmyopinion,healthismoreimportantthan
beanty.Donotletothers'ideastoaffectyournormallife.Ifyoudowanttoloseweight,itisgoodideatodo
itbytakingmoreexercise.Themostimportantthingisthatyoukeepupahealthstateofmind.Anditwill
helpyouonyourstudiesandhelpusgetoverdifficultiesondieting.
IhopemyadviceswillbehelpfultoyouandI'mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.參考答案:Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyousaidyouwanttoloseweightby
wanteddieting.Itisnaturalthatyounggirlsat
youragehopestolookbeautiful.Andinmy
hope
Butopinion,healthismoreimportantthanbeauty.
Donotletothers'ideastoaffectyour
normallife.However,ifyoudowanttoloseweight,itis^goodideatodoitbytaking
amoreexercise.
Themostimportantthingisthat
youkeepupa
healthstateofmind.
healthy
Anditwillhelpyouonyourstudiesandhelpus
getoverdifficultiesondieting.
With
youIhopemyadviceswillbehelpfultoyouandI'mlookingforwardtohear
from
advice
hearingyousoon.
三、閱讀理解21.
71
.SowhenyouwanttodobusinessinFrance,youhavetogettoknowFrenchculture,tomakemarketingplans,andtorunyourbusinessbylocallaws.
72
TheFrenchtakegreatprideintheirlanguage,soanyonewhodoesnotspeakitmayruntheriskofbeingdisrespectedbyhisFrenchcolleaguesorbusinesspartners.Also,anotherreasonwhylearningFrenchisimportantisthatitisagreatwaytoshoweverypossibleFrenchbusinesspartnerthatyoucareandrespecttheircountry’scultureandlanguage.Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddowhenmeetingsomeonenewistoshakehishandfirmlyandalwayslookthepersonintheeye.Insocialmeetingswithfriends,kissingiscommon.Usefirstnamesonlyafterbeinginvitedto.
73
TheFrenchwillsometimesintroducethemselvesusingtheirsurnamefirst,followedbytheirfirstname.Dresswell.TheFrenchdrawinformationaboutpeoplebasedontheirappearance.Yourbusinessclothingisasignofyoursuccessandsocialstatus.Alwaystrytobetastefulandstylish.Womenareadvisedtodresssimplybutelegantly.Wearingmake-upispractisedwidelybybusinesswomen.TheFrencharepassionateaboutfood,solunchesarecommonindoingbusinessinFrance,whichusuallyconsistofanappetizer,mainmealwithwine,cheese,dessertandcoffee,andnormallytakeuptotwohours.
74
Donotbegineatinguntilthehostsays,“bonappetite”.Passdishestotheleft,keephandsabovethetableandtrytoeateverythingontheplate.
75
Thismaysuggestthatyoufindthefoodtasteless.Ifeatinginarestaurant,thepersonwhoinvitesalwayspays.A.Thisisatimeforrelationshipbuilding.B.Maybeyouhaveheardtheexpression“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”C.Remembertobeaspoliteaspossible.D.LanguageshouldbethefocusofanyoneplanningtodobusinessinFrance.E.Becarefulwithaddingsalt,pepperorsaucestoyourfood.F.UseMonsieurorMadamebeforethesurname.G.Makeanappointmentwithyourbusinesspartnerinadvance.參考答案:BDFAE22.ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi-beri.Hewasgoingtheretotryandfindacure.Atfirst,Eijkmanthoughtsomekindofgerm(細(xì)菌)causedberi-beri.Heraisedsomechickens.Hedidn’teatthem,butmadeexperimentsonthem.Thelocalpeoplewerequitesurprisedatthat.OnedayhenoticedthathischickensbecamesickwhentheywerefedthefoodmostJavaneseate—refinedwhiterice(精煉米).Whenhefedthemwithunrefinedrice,alsoknownasbrownrice,theyrecovered.Eijkmanrealizedthathehadmadeanimportantdiscovery—thatsomethingsinfoodcouldpreventdisease.Thesethingswerenamedvitamins(維生素).TheJavanesewerenotgettingenoughvitaminsbecausetheyhadactuallyremovedthepartthatcontainsvitamins.Later,otherdiseaseswerealsofoundtobecausedbythelackofvitaminsinaperson’sfood.Todaymanypeopleknowtheimportanceofvitaminsandtheymakesuretheyhaveenoughvitaminsfromthefoodtheyeat.Iftheydon’t,theycanalsotakevitaminpills.31.Theunderlinedword“cure”inParagraph1probablymeans______.A.akindofvitamin B.amedicaltreatment C.akindofgerm D.akindofrice32.ChristianEijkmanwenttotheislandofJavato______.A.spendhisholidayB.findwaystogrowbettercropsC.helptheJavanesewiththeirillnessD.dosomeresearchabouttheisland33.WhydidChristianEijkmanraisesomechickens?A.Toeatthem.B.TogivetheJavaneseasurprise.C.Tocarryouthisexperiments.D.Tomakemoneybysellingthem.34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.beri-beriwascausedbychickensB.theJavanesedidn’tlikevitaminsC.theJavanese’sdiseasewascausedbyakindofgermD.ChristianEijkman’sexperimentwassuccessful參考答案:31.B
32.C
33.C
34.D【分析】這是一篇記敘文。記敘了荷蘭醫(yī)生ChristianEijkman離開荷蘭前往爪哇島為島上的人們尋找治愈一種叫做beri-beri的疾病,并最終成功發(fā)現(xiàn)了導(dǎo)致疾病的原因是維生素缺乏的故事?!?1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合上文ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi-beri.Hewasgoingtheretotryandfinda可知荷蘭醫(yī)生ChristianEijkman離開荷蘭前往爪哇島,島上的許多人都有一種叫做beri-beri的疾病,因此他要去那里試著找到一個(gè)治愈的方法。故可推測(cè)劃線單詞的意思為“治療”,故選B。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadisease
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