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四川省廣元市旺蒼雙河中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doyouknowwheretheheadmasteris?Ihavesomethingurgent.—Oh,he______havegonefar,forthecomputerisstillonintheoffice.
A.won’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.wouldn’t參考答案:C略2._______parentssayanddousuallyhasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.That
B.Which
C.What D.As 參考答案:【答案】3.________inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor. A.Educated B.Beingeducated C.Toeducate D.Educating參考答案:B4.ModernChinesetechnology_____goodprogressinthelastdecade.A.hasmade
B.hadmade
C.makes
D.made參考答案:A【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意:在過去的20年了,現(xiàn)代中國技術(shù)已經(jīng)取得巨大的進(jìn)步?!癐nthelast+表示時間的名詞”是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志,故選A。5.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.
A.won’t
B.can’t
C.can
D.will參考答案:B略29.I’dliketoaskaquestionifI____.A.must
B.need
C.will
D.may參考答案:D7.NelsonMandeladevotedallhislifetothestruggleoftheAfricanpeopleand
ofeverynationthatseeksfreedom. A.it
B.one
C.those D.that參考答案:D8.-Willyoubeavailableatthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon?
-No.I______alecturethen.
Aareattending
B.willhaveattended
C.willattend
D.willbeattending參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。題意:“明天下午3點(diǎn)你有空嗎?”“沒空。我要聽一個報告?!贝鹁湔f的是未來某個時間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動作,所以要用將來進(jìn)行時態(tài)。D項正確??键c(diǎn):時態(tài)?!敬鸢浮俊窘馕觥?.Ataconstructionsiteinourcitytheworkershaveuncoveredanancientwallthat_______tokeeptheenemyoutofthecity,butitrequiresfurtherevidence.A.mighthavefunctioned
B.wouldhavefunctionedC.musthavefunctioned
D.shouldhavefunctioned參考答案:AA考查虛擬語氣。mighthavedone意為“過去可能是做什么的”,是對過去肯定的猜測。句意為:在市里的一處工地上,工人們挖出了一道以前可能是用來御敵的城墻,但這還有待進(jìn)一步驗證。根據(jù)句意選A。10.—IsTomstillsmoking?
—No.BynextSaturdayhe_____________forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A.willgo
B.willhavegone
C.goes
D.hasbeengoing參考答案:B11.Asthebigdayofmyspeech______,ItriedtofamiliarizemyselfwithwhatIwouldbesaying.A.hasapproached
B.wouldapproachC.wasapproaching
D.hadapproached參考答案:C12.
Gaoxiaosongwassentencedto6-monthimprisonment—themostseverepunishmentaboutdrunkdriving-onJune!
A.Apublicfigureasishe
B.PublicfigureasheisC.Publicfigureheisas
D.Apublicfigureasheis參考答案:B13.
高考資源網(wǎng)me!Just_________atthetime!I_________noideaitwassolate.A.look,have
B.looking,had
C.look,had
D.looking,have參考答案:C略14.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,__________theminutehandissixmeterslong.A.where
B.ofwhich
C.which
D.whose參考答案:B15.Muchtoherdelight,three_________neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemeven
broughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.
A.dozens
B.dozen
C.dozenof
D.dozensof參考答案:B16.CompaniesinZhongguancunallhavetheirowncharacteristics,buttheyallshare______spiritofcreativityandscientificskillthathavemadeZhongguancun________-success.
Athe;the
B.
the;a
C./;a
D./;/參考答案:B17.—$100,butthatismylastoffer.—
A.Goodidea!
B.whatdidyousay?C.Oh,it’suptoyou
D.OK,it’sadeal.參考答案:D6.Whydidthewomanmoveout?A.Shedislikedtheroomthatwastoosmallforher.
B.Herroommatewasalwaysmakingnoiseintheroom.
C.Herroommatesaidsomethingthatmadeherangry.參考答案:C二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。TheotherdayIranintoanoldschoolmateofmy,SallyBarber,whileIwasatthecashpoint.Ihadn’tseenherforage.Iwantedtocatchupwithher,soIsuggestedgoforacupofcoffee.Unfortunately,Sally’saverybusywoman,butshedidn’thavetimeforacoffee.Let’smeetlateintheweek,Isuggested.Thatisoftenthecase,Sallylookedinherdiary,andsaidwecouldgettogetherforlunchat1pmonFridayatherfavoriterestaurant.Ithoughtitwasaverymuchsmartplace,soIhaddressinfortheoccasion.Iarrivedatarestaurantingoodtime.Ifinishedmydessertbythetimesheturnedup–shewasanhourlate!參考答案:TheotherdayIranintoanoldschoolmateofmy,SallyBarber,whileIwasat
minethecashpoint.Ihadn’tseenherforage.Iwantedtocatchupwithher,soIsuggested
agesgoforacupofcoffee.Unfortunately,Sally’saverybusywoman,butshedidn’tgoing或者前加we
and/sohavetimeforacoffee.Let’smeetlateintheweek,Isuggested.Thatisoftenthe
later
Ascase,Sallylookedinherdiary,andsaidwecouldgettogetherforlunchat1pmonFridayatherfavoriterestaurant.Ithoughtitwasaverymuchsmartplace,so
去掉Ihaddressinfortheoccasion.Iarrivedatarestaurantingoodtime.I∧finished
up
the
hadmydessertbythetimesheturnedup–shewasanhourlate!(1)考察名詞性物主代詞,TheotherdayIranintoanoldschoolmateofmine意思是有一天,我遇到了我的老同學(xué)。of.....意思是.....之一,后面應(yīng)該是名詞,根據(jù)意思,此處代表的是我的同學(xué),故改為將my改為mine。(5)考察固定短語,其中l(wèi)atertheweek意思是下一周,故late改為later.(6)考察固定句式,“Asisoftenthecase”意思是通常情況是這樣的,常常是這樣的,故that改為As.(7)考察副詞,smart是一形容詞,前用副詞修飾,但只需要一個,所以much是多余的,故去掉。(8)考察固定短語,dressup意思是盛裝打扮,穿衣,故將in改為up。(9)考察冠詞,a代表泛指某件事或某件東西,the代表特指,根據(jù)文中意思,我到達(dá)她預(yù)定的飯店,說明是特指,故將a改為the。(10)考察時態(tài),bythetime意思是到....時候,其中主句要用完成時,具體時態(tài)由從句決定,從句中turnedup是過去時,所以主句應(yīng)該用過去完成時,所以應(yīng)該為hadfinished?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】改錯題常考重點(diǎn):1、謂語動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)例如最后一個改錯點(diǎn)(10),要明白bythetime
的用法及時態(tài)變化。2、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)及主謂一致問題,例如(2)age是一可數(shù)名詞,要注意復(fù)數(shù),這一題很容易被忽視。3、代詞4、介詞
固定搭配,要常記住一些固定短語的搭配,如介詞的使用,如第八個改錯點(diǎn)的dressup.5、固定(習(xí)慣)用法,例如(5)和(6)中的latertheweek和Asisoftenthecase。6、形容詞和副詞是否誤用及其比較等級是否正確;7、冠詞。取舍與選擇是否正確.例如(9)要明白a和the的區(qū)別,再根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判別是泛指還是特指來選擇使用哪個冠詞。20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Harmonyisveryimportanttooursociety.Allofusarelookingforwardtoliveinaharmonioussociety.Asstudents,Ithoughtweshouldfirstkeepourdormitorieswithharmony.Foronething,itcancreateagoodenvironmentformystudiesandlife.Forother,itcanhelpusgrowhealthily.Unfortunately,therearesomewaytomakeourdormitoriesharmonious.Firstly,weshouldlearntounderstandeachotherandsolveeverythinginthepeace.Secondly,weshouldtrytogetridourownbadhabits.Lastly,weshouldshareorgetonwellwitheachother.參考答案:Harmonyisveryimportanttooursociety.Allofusarelookingforwardtoliveinaharmonioussociety.Asstudents,I
livingthoughtweshouldfirstkeepourdormitorieswithharmony.Foronething,itcancreateagoodthink
inenvironmentformystudiesand
ourlife.Forother,itcanhelpusgrowhealthily.Unfortunately,therearesomewaytomakeourdormitoriesharmonious.Firstly,
another
Fortunately
waysweshouldlearntounderstandeachotherandsolveeverythinginthepeace.Secondly,weshould
去掉trytogetrid∧ourownbadofhabits.Lastly,weshouldshareorgetonwitheachother.
And三、閱讀理解21.Icanstillrememberitasifithappenedyesterday.Iwasacollegefreshmanandhadstayedupmostofthenightbeforelaughingandtalkingwithfriends.Nowjustbeforemyfirstclassofthedaymyeyelidswerefeelingheavierandheavierandmyheadwasdriftingdowntomydesktomakemytextbookapillow.Afewminutes’naptimebeforeclasscouldn’thurt,Ithought.Boom!Iliftedmyheadimmediatelyandmyeyesopenedwiderthansaucers.Ilookedaroundwithmyheartbeatingquicklytryingtofindthecauseofthenoise.Myyoungprofessorwaslookingbackatmewitha
mischievous,boyishsmileonhisface.Hehadintentionallydroppedthepileoftextbookshewascarryingontomydesk.“Goodmorning!”hesaid,stillsmiling.“I’mgladtoseeeveryoneisawake.Nowlet’sgetstarted.”ForthenexthourIwasn’tsleepyatall.Itwasn’tfromtheshockofmyprofessor’stextbookalarmclockeither.Instead,itwasfromtheattractivediscussionheled.Withknowledgeandgoodhumor,hemadethematerialcomealive.Hisinsightswerefullofbothwisdomandlovingkindness.Andtheenthusiasmandjoythathetaughtwithwerecontagious
(有感染力的).Ilefttheclassroomnotonlywideawake,butalittlesmarterandalittlebetteraswell.Ilearnedsomethingfarmoreimportantthannotsleepinginclassthatdaytoo.Ilearnedthatifyouaregoingtodosomethinginthislife,doitwell,doitwithjoy,andmakeitanexpressionofyourlove.Whatagloriousplacethisworldwouldbeifallofusdidourworkjoyouslyandwell!Whatabeautifulworldwecouldcreateifeverydoctor,teacher,musician,cook,waitress,poet,miner,farmer,andlaborermadetheirworkanexpressionoftheirlove!Don’tsleepwalkyourwaythroughlifethen.Wakeup!Letyourlovefillyourworkandyoursoul.Lifeistooshortnottoliveitwell.21.Whatdidtheauthorwanttodojustbeforehisfirstclassoftheday?A.Takeashortsleep. B.Talkwithhisfriends.C.Gethiseyesexamined. D.Stayawayfromtheclass.22.Theunderlinedword“mischievous”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.A.
curious
B.naughty
C.sensitive
D.dishonest23.Whatelsedidtheauthorlearnthatday?A.Studentsshouldnotsleepinclassbutrespecttheirteachers.B.Everyoneshouldlovehisjobandsleepwalkhiswaythroughlife.C.Peoplefromallwalksoflifeshoulddotheirjobswithwisdomandlove.D.Lifeistoolimitedtomakeyourworkanexpressionofyourlove.24.Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A.Theprofessoroftenkepthisstudentssharpbyusingatextbookalarm.B.Theauthorleftthetwo-hourperiodnotonlywideawake,butalittlesmarter.C.Theauthorwasattractedbytheprofessor’sgreatwisdomandenthusiasm.D.Thoughtheauthorwasfrightenedawake,hewasnotclear-headedintheclass.參考答案:21-24ABCC22.WhenEnglishasaforeignlanguageistaughttochildrenattheprimaryandearlysecondarylevelsofeducation,itisgenerallytaughtwithageneraleducationaiminmind–thatis,itisregardedasa“goodthing”forthemtolearnaforeignlanguageasapartofabroadeducation.Thereisusually,however,noimmediateandspecificrequirementforsuchchildrentomakeuseofthelanguageinanycommunicativesituation.Thepurposeoflearningthelanguageisessentiallya“deferred”(延緩的)purpose,deferredtillthetertiary(第三的)levelofeducation,normallyatuniversity,where,itisagreed,aknowledgeofEnglishwouldbehelpfulintheiracademicstudies.ImmediateaimsoflearningEnglisharedefinedbytherequirementsofexaminations.InevitablywhatistaughttoprimaryandsecondarylevelchildrenisnotacommunicativeknowledgeofEnglishlanguageuse,butaknowledgeofhowtherulesofEnglishoperate.Thelanguagesystemistaughtbymeansofsystematicaudio-lingual(聽說的)drillandexercisetechniquesbasedonhabitformationtheoryoflearningandastructuraldescriptionofEnglish.ThismaybeaneffectivemannerofteachingEnglishusage,butitislesscertainthatanunderstandingofhowtheserulesarerelatedtolanguageinuseforcommunicativepurposeisanautomaticresultofthisinstruction.Whatthethousandsofchildrensucceedinlearninginthiswayiswhatisnecessaryinordertopassexaminations.WhethersuchexaminationsaccuratelyreflecttheusestowhichEnglishwillbeputatthetertiarylevelisanothermatteraltogether.Adults,ontheotherhand,unlesstheyarelearningaforeignlanguagefor“pleasure”ateveninginstitutes,asa“cultural”andsocialexperience,aregenerallyhighlyconsciousoftheusetowhichtheyintendtoputit.Thatuseisfrequentlyassociatedwithanacademicorprofessionalrequirement;withoutaknowledgeoftheforeignlanguage,theirdevelopmentintheirchosensphereofworkcouldberestrictedoratleastadverselyaffected.46.Accordingtotheauthor,thecurrentexaminationsystem________.A.reflectsthestudents’futureneedsB.doesnotofferstudentsopportunitiestoshowtheirknowledgeofEnglishC.doesnotenablestudentstouseEnglishforcommunicationD.preparesstudentsfortheirfutureacademicrequirements47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Englishteachingshouldpreparechildrenforthepassingofexamination.B.Englishshouldbetaughttochildrenatprimaryandsecondarylevels.C.Englishteachingshouldhelpstudentswiththeirfutureacademicstudies.D.Englishteachingatprimaryandsecondarylevelsshouldfocusonlyongrammar.48.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.audio-lingualtechniquesarethebestwaytoteachEnglishforcommunicationB.languageusageisthefocusofforeignlanguageteachingatprimaryandsecondarylevelsC.foreignlanguagesareusuallytaughttochildrenasthekeyofabroadeducationD.adultsusuallydon’tknowwhytheylearnforeignlanguages49.What’stherelationshipofEnglishlearningatdifferentlevels?A.Englishlearningatprimaryandsecondarylevelsismoreimportantthanthatatthecollegestage.B.Englishlearningatthetertiarylevelismoreimportantthanthatatthefirsttwolevels.C.Successful
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