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2022年湖南省邵陽市高坪新生治祿中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Mike,haveyouheardthatourcompanywillofferoneoftheworkersachancetogotoParis?
----Yeah.IfonlyI_________there.A.hadgone
B.willgo
C.couldgo
D.couldhavegone參考答案:C2.Everybodythoughtthebattlewouldbe
.Andtheywereright.
A.losing
B.missing
C.lost
D.missed參考答案:C略25.Mywife_______JapanesewhileshewasworkinginTokyotenyearsago.Nowshestillspeaksthelanguagewell.A.turnedup
B.broughtup
C.pickedup
D.madeup參考答案:C略4.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut
anevengreaterchallenge.A.meets B.meeting C.meet D.tomeet參考答案:D5.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered___thefirstcomputer.
A.havinginvented
B.
inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.toinvent參考答案:C略6.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringsomebigeventscould______alotofmoney.A.bringback
B.bringabout
C.bringup
D.bringin
參考答案:D7.Hismotherlookedverytired,forshe_____thehouseherselfallday.A.hadcleaned
B.hasbeencleaning
C.hadbeencleaning
D.hascleaned參考答案:C8.Shefacesthe_____ofdisobeyingherfatherorlosingthemansheloves.
A.danger
B.challenge
C.dilemma
D.assignment參考答案:C9.Whenhewastryingtobreakintothebank,thethiefwascaught______.A.inaspot
B.onthespot
C.fromthespot
D.inthespot參考答案:B10.________isnopossibility________shecanfinishthetaskintwohours.
A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether參考答案:11.Likebirds,ancientsailorscouldfindtheirway______thesunandthestars.A.used B.havingused C.use D.using參考答案:D12.WhenItalkedtohimjustnowinthehall,he
tomethathehadseenyou.
A.a(chǎn)pologized
B.complained
C.mentioned
D.referred參考答案:C略13.It_______beJimstandingthere.Hehasgoneawayfortheweekend.A.maynotB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't
參考答案:C略14.____inapoorfamilymadeTomverydiligentwhenhewasstillyoung.A.BroughtupB.BringupC.BeingbroughtupD.Havingbroughtup參考答案:C15.Thedifficultywehad_________tothelocallifehasnowbeenremoved.
A.adaptation
B.toadapt C.adapted D.adapting參考答案:D16.Aftergraduation,hebecameadoctor,
hisfatherhadexpected.A.thatwaswhat
B.whichwaswhat
C.whowaswhat D.whichwas參考答案:B句意:畢業(yè)后,他成為了一個醫(yī)生,這是他爸爸期望的。這里用which引導非限制性定語從句,指代前面的句子,was后面是表語從句,表語從句中缺少賓語,用what連接,所以選B?!究键c】定語從句和名詞性從句【試題延伸】定語從句的考查主要就是考查關系詞的辨析,關系代詞that,which,whose,whom,as,who在句中做主語,賓語,表語或者定語;where,why,when在句中做狀語。要分析句子成分,看缺少什么成分,就選用相應的關系詞。連接表語從句的連接詞有:that,what,who,when,where,which,why,whether,how,whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever等。還有如because,asif,asthough等。解答這類題目,關鍵在于分析清楚句子結構。通過判斷引導詞在從句中所作的成分及意義,來選擇正確的引導詞?!九e一反三】Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatewas_______heforgottosetthealarmclock.A.which;because
B.why;becauseC.which;that
D.that;becauseC考查定語從句和表語從句:第一空是定語從句,先行詞是thereason,定語從句中gave缺少賓語,用that或which引導定語從句,第二空是表語從句:表示…的原因是…要用句型:(one)reason(for...)isthat...句意:她遲到的原因是她忘記設定鬧鐘了。選C。17.Shewasso____inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attracted
B.absorbed
C.drawn
D.concentrated參考答案:b略18.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed assoonaspossible.A.tobesent
B.tosend
C.beingsent
D.sending參考答案:A二、短文改錯19.
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分InWednesdaymorning,whenIwaswalkingdowmtheMainStreet,Iheardfromtwoshots.Ithoughtthattheywerefromthebank,soIrantowardsit.Isawthatamanwhichwasshortandfatisrunningout.Moreimportantly,hehadabagandaguninhishands.AfterIcoulddoanything,hedisappearedbehindbus.ThatafternoonIwenttothemovies.Ialmostcouldn’thelpscreamwhenIsawthethiefthereagain!Icalledthepolicesecret.Thepolicearrivedinlessthanfiveminuteandarrestedthethiefjustwhenhewasbuyingachocolatebarfromacandymachine.Whatanunusuallyday!參考答案:20.
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文.消你修改你同琪寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的間下劃一橫線.并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處.多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Oneday,myfatherandIwereonthewayhome.Whilestuckattraffic.Inoticedthata
womanwascryinginhercar.Shestruggledtocatchherbreathe.Ididn'tmeantostareather.becauseIknewitwasimpolitely.Asshedroveaheadofme,Icouldstillseehimcrying
forquiteafewminute.Whenwedroveupbesideher,Imanagedtogetherattentionbywavealittletoypigwhatwasleftbymyyoungerbrotherthatday.Igesturedtoherwithmy
fingers,showinghermybiggestsmileatsametime.Shewaswipedhertears,nodded.
smiled,andgavemeathumbup!Atthatmoment,theroadwasclearedandshedriveoff.參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.DirectorJamesCameronwenttonewdepthsforhisfilm-makingonSundaybysettingtheworldrecordforthedeepestoceandivebyasingleperson.Thistypeofextremeresearchisnothingnewtothedirector.Cameron,57,ismostfamousfordirectingTitanic(1997)andAvantar(2009).DuringtheseveralyearsofresearchforTitanic,hefamouslytraveledtothebottomoftheoceantovisitthesunkenship.Healsovisitedthedeepseaasresearchforhisfictional1989film.TheAbyss,whichisaboutasubmarinethatcomesacrossanalienspecies."Mostpeopleknowmeasafilm-maker,"Cameronsaid."Buttheideaofexploringtheoceanhasalwaysbeenthestrongerdriveinmylife.Cameronandhisteamhadbeenpreparingforthetripforsevenyears.OnSunday,Camerontookmorethantwoandahalfhourstomakethedangerous6.8-milejourneydowntotheTrench,anareawithnear-freezingtemperatures,nosunlight,andheavywaterpressure.Camerontraveledina24-foot-longmini-submarinehehelpeddesign,equippedwithlightsand3Dcamerasforfilmingtheadventure.Italsohadamechanicalarmforcollectingsamplesofsoilanddeep-seacreatures.HumanshadnotvisitedtheMarianaTrenchsincetwodiversfirstreachedthedeep-seaspotin1960.ThediversDonWalshandSwissoceanographerJacquesPiccardspent20minutestherebutcouldhardlyseeanything.Theytooknopictures.Inhiswell-equippedsubmarine,CameronwasabletospendthreehoursintheTrench,exploringandfilming.Heplanstousehisrecordingsina3DfilmproductionformovietheatersandforaNationalGeographicTVspecial.“Iseethisasthebeginning,”Cameronsaid.“It'snotaone-timedeal.Thisisjustthebeginningofopeningupthisnewfrontier.”34.WelearnfromthepassagethatJamesCameron______A.won'tdiveagaininthefutureB.isknownasafilm-makertomostpeopleC.istheonlyonewhohaseverbeentothedeepoceanD.isfamousforhavingreachedthedeepestoceanwithhisfriends35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefilmTheAbyss?A.Ittakesplaceunderwater.B.ItwasCameron'sfirstfictionalfilmC.CameronspentsevenyearsresearchingforitD.CamerondivedtothebottomoftheTrenchforit36.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.Cameronisveryinterestedinhigh-techB.CameronplanstousehisrecordingsinthedeepseainallhisfilmsC.CameronwillcontinuehisexplorationofthedeepoceanD.Cameronwantstomakealotofmoneyfromhisexploration37.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheGreatMoviesofJamesCameronB.JamesCameron’sAutobiographyC.HardshipUnderWaterD.ADirector'sDeepDive參考答案:34.B
35.A
36.C
37.D這是一篇人物傳記類閱讀。文章主要講了上周日,英國導演詹姆斯·卡梅隆為他的電影《深海探險》創(chuàng)造了單人深海潛水的世界紀錄?!?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Mostpeopleknowmeasafilm-maker,"Cameronsaid.可知,大多數(shù)人都知道詹姆斯·卡梅隆是電影制片人,故選B?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第二段TheAbyss,whichisaboutasubmarinethatcomesacrossanalienspecies.(《深淵》講的是一艘潛水艇遇到了一個外星物種。)由此推斷出電影《深淵》發(fā)生在水下,故選A。【36題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在最后一段“Iseethisasthebeginning,”Cameronsaid.“It'snotaone-timedeal.Thisisjustthebeginningofopeningupthisnewfrontier.”(“我認為這是一個開始,”卡梅倫說?!斑@不是一次性的交易。這只是開辟這一新領域的開始?!保┯纱送茢喑?,卡梅隆將繼續(xù)他的深海探險,故選C?!?7題詳解】主旨大意題。第一段DirectorJamesCameronwenttonewdepthsforhisfilm-makingonSundaybysettingtheworldrecordforthedeepestoceandivebyasingleperson.(上周日,英國導演詹姆斯·卡梅隆為他的電影《深海探險》創(chuàng)造了單人深海潛水的世界紀錄。)是全文的主題句,結合全文內容,可知這篇文章主要講了一位導演的深潛,故選D。22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Mini
Book
Excerpts(節(jié)選)Biography
WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.
J.D.
Salinger:ALifebyKennethSlawenski(RandomHouse,$27)Mystery(疑案小說)
“You’reasmartboy.Benny’sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou’retheonlyonewhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?”Theboywasstaringstubbornly(固執(zhí)地;倔強地)athislapagain.
AthoughtsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnika,“Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn’tyou?”
Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“Maybe,”hesaidquietly.
RedWolf
byLizaMarklund(AtriaBooks,$25.99)ShortStories
Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearned,noneofitinclass:Somewomenarebornstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t.Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon’t.
YouAreFreebyDanzySenna(RiverheadBooks,$15)Humor
Doyourkidsliketohavefun?CometoFunTimes!Doyoulike
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