版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
情緒表達(dá)-生氣
必備素材
短語能力提升表達(dá)
1.ragen.暴怒
2.angern.憤怒
3.annoyedadj.惱怒的
4.getmadatsb,對(duì)某人勃然大怒
5.flame/bumwithanger怒火中燒
6.glareat怒目而視
7.stampone'sfeetinanger憤怒地跺腳
8.runoutoftheroominaburstofanger憤怒地跑出房間
9.eruptlikeavocanol像火山一樣爆發(fā)
10.fuelone'sanger激起某人的憤怒
11.stormoutoftheroom摔門而去
12.explodewithrage氣到爆炸
13.bloodboil火冒三丈
14.withaverylongface一張臭臉
15.burnwithanger/rage怒火中燒
16.befilledwithanger怒不可遏
句式能力提升表達(dá)
1.Sheclenchedherfistsandgroundedherteeth,tryingtocontrolheranger.
她握緊了拳頭,咬著牙,試圖控制自己的憤怒。
2.HeglaredatmewithsuchintensitythatIcouldfeeltheheatofhisanger.
他怒視著我,那種強(qiáng)烈的目光讓我能感受到他的憤怒。
3.Maryfeltawaveofangersweepoverher.
瑪麗感到一陣憤怒。
4.Angerfloodedhisveins.
憤怒充斥著他的血管。
5.Hisfacetwistedwithrageandhisvoiceshookwithanger.
他的臉因憤怒而扭曲,聲音因怒氣而顫抖。
6.Angerchokedmyword.
我氣得說不出話來。
7.Hegavemealookofburninganger.
他憤怒地看了我一眼。
8.Angerwelledupinhischest.
怒火涌上胸膛。
9.Herreplyfueledhisangerandheeruptedlikeavolcano.
她的回答激起了他的憤怒,他像火山一樣爆發(fā)了。
10.1feltmybloodboil.
我火冒三丈。
11.Hearingthenews,Tomwastongue-tiedwithanger.
聽到這個(gè)消息,湯姆氣得說不出話。
12.Hewasfilled/burstingwithangerandstormoutoftheroom.
他怒不可遏,摔門而去。
13.Hetrembled/shookwithrage/anger.
他氣得發(fā)抖。
17.Rageflowedthroughherlikelava.
憤怒像熔巖一樣流過她。
18.Shewasabouttoexplodewithanger.
她氣得快要爆炸了。
19.Shewasbreathless/speechlesswithanger.
她氣得喘不過氣來/氣得說不出話來。
20.Boilingwithanger,Tomshookhisfistatme.
湯姆氣得沸騰了,朝我揮了揮拳頭。
21.Filledwithanger,Tomwasunabletoutterasingleword.
湯姆被氣得一句話也說不出話來。
寫作思路
多積累表示生氣的高分表達(dá)
getmad/crossatsb對(duì)某人勃然大怒stareatsbinanger/glareatsb怒目而視
sb*sfacefalls/darkens臉沉/黑了下來go/turnredwithanger氣得滿臉通紅
ignore/disregardacomplaint對(duì)抱怨不予理會(huì)bespeechlesswithindignation氣得說不
出話
arouseone'sdispleasure引起某人的不快haveaworriedlook愁眉苦臉
beeasilyannoyedattrifles易為瑣事而惱火flamewithanger氣得滿臉通紅
hittheceiling/roof或explodewithanger勃然大怒bedispleasedatone'scontact對(duì)某人的
行為感到不滿
1.Hisvoicetrembledwithanger.
他的聲音因憤怒而顫抖。
2.Hecouldhardly/scarcelycontainhisrage.他幾乎控制不住怒火。
3.Heglaredatmewithburningeyes.他用灼熱的目光怒視著我。
4.Stampone'sfeetwithanger.氣得直跺月卻。
5.Sheldonfeltsoangrythathestormedoutoftheroom,slammingthedoorfuriouslybehind
him.
謝爾頓感到非常生氣,他沖出房間,狠狠摔門。
6.Myteacher'seyeswereshiningwithanger.我老師的眼中充滿怒火。
嘗試一下
他氣得臉色陰沉。
Hisface.
【答案】Hisfacecloudedwithanger.
我充滿了憤怒。
Iwas.
【答案】Iwasseizedbyanger.
他沒有獲獎(jiǎng)的消息,立刻使他精神不振。
Thenewsthathedidn'twinprizeimmediately.
【答案1Thenewsthathedidn'twinprizeimmediatelythrewhimintolowspirits.
離婚后他有著很強(qiáng)的失落感。
Hefeltafterhisdivorce.
【答案)Hefeltastrongsenseoflossafterhisdivorce.
她感到羞愧難當(dāng),臉上滾燙。
Shefeltshecouldfeelherface.
[答案]Shefeltsoashamedthatshecouldfeelherfaceburning.
寫作訓(xùn)練
(一)
(2025?甘肅張掖?模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語編寫兩段,使之
構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Unbreakable
MybrotherandIwereplayingagameoftaginthehouse.t4Tag!You'reit!”,shoutedAlim
andranasfastashis5-year-oldlegscouldcarryhim.Ichasedcloselybehind.Iwatchedhimjump
overthesofaandlanded,fallingsidewaystohitourMom'sfavouritevase,theonelateGrandpa
gaveheronherweddingday,offthesidetable.SMASH!!Alimburstintotearsalmostatthesame
timethevasebroke.Iwasequallyalarmedsaid"Ha!Alim,youareintrouble.9,ThismadeAlim
crymore,“Mummyisgoingtobeatme!”
HewascryingsomuchthatIfeltsorryforhim.JustthenMomcameintothehouse.I
rushedovertoAlim'sside.a4Whatisthis?Whobrokemyvase?”MyMomshouted.Hereyeswere
wideopenandbrightwithterribleanger.AlimtriedtosaysomethingthroughhistearsbutI
startedtocleanhiswetfacewithmyhandandIsaid,“Iamsosorry,Mom.Ibrokethevaseand
toldAlimthatIwouldsayitwasMyMompulledmebymyleftearanddraggedmetoour
room.Alimfollowedquietlybehind.MyMomsaid,"That'sit.Youaregroundedfortherestofthe
holiday.^^Assheclosedtheroomdooronme,IsawAlim'sfaceinthecomer,hiseyesverybig,
lookingstraightatme.
ThedoorwasshutandIfeltveryaloneintheroomasInursedmypainfulear.WhydidI
dothat?Ithought.Alimshouldbetheonetakingthepunishment,notme.Humph.Heowesme
bigtime.IfellasleepthinkingofthewaysIcouldgetbackatAlim.Iwokeupsuddenlywiththe
realizationthatAlimwasnotintheroomwithme.Hehadnotcometobed.Itiptoedoutofthe
roomtolookforhim.ThehousewasquietanddarkandIwasbeginningtoworrywhenInoticed
thelightthroughthekitchendoor.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
WhenIgotthere,Alimwaspickingoutthepiecesofthevasefromthegarbagebag.
ThenextmorningMumwalkedintoourroomandstoppedasshesawthe<<new,fvase.
【答案】WhenIgotthere,Alimwaspickingoutthepiecesofthevasefromthegarbagebag.He
putthedifferentpiecesontheground,andthencarefullypiecedthemtogetheraccordingtothe
colorofthepattern.It'shardforAlim,becauseittakespatienceandperseverance,butAlim
doesn'tgiveup.Hetriespatiently,andIcanseethejoyonhisfaceeverytimehefinishesapiece.I
knewthistimehereallyknewhewaswrong.Hewantedtoputthevasetogethersothatmy
motherwouldn'tblamemeagain.Atthethoughtofthismyangerdisappeared.Islippedbackinto
thebedroom,hopingIhadn'tdisturbedhim.
ThenextmorningMumwalkedintoourroomandstoppedasshesawthe"new"vase.Mother
wasnotsurprisedthatthevasehadbeenrestored.Shecalledoverbothofusandaskeduswhohad
brokenthevaseandwhohadrepairedit.ThistimeMrAlimvoluntarilyadmittedhismistake.At
thatmoment,Momhuggedusandsaid"Ishouldn'thavepunishedyousoimpulsively.Iactually
sawAlim'seffortslastnight.Thatmovedme."Itwasthenthatwebothrealizedhowmuchshe
lovedus.Andthat'swhenmyrelationshipwithAlimbecameunbreakable.
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者和小弟弟Alim玩游戲時(shí),Alim不小心打碎
了花瓶,媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí),作者主動(dòng)幫Alim背了黑鍋,受到了媽媽的懲罰,但是那時(shí)Alim卻
沒說一句話,作者很是生氣。作者晚上突然醒來,意識(shí)到Alim不在作者身邊。他還沒有上
床睡覺。作者踮著腳尖走出房間去找他。屋子里安靜而黑暗,作者正開始擔(dān)心,這時(shí)作者注
意到從廚房門透進(jìn)來的燈光。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)我到那里時(shí),Alim正在從垃圾袋里揀出花瓶的碎片?!笨芍?,第一
段可描寫Alim拼湊花瓶碎片的過程以及作者所想。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“第二天早上,媽媽走進(jìn)我們的房間,看至「新''花瓶時(shí)停了下來。”可知,
第二段可描寫作者媽媽了解了情況,表達(dá)了母親的愛以及兄弟之間的情誼變得更加牢固。
2.續(xù)寫線索:看到Alim修復(fù)花瓶的過程——作者心理所想——媽媽了解情況——母親的愛
——兄弟情深
3.詞匯激活
行為類
放棄:giveup/quit
需要:take/need
完成:finish/complete
擁抱:hug/embrace
情緒類
驚訝的:astonished/surprised
牢不可破的:unbreakable/firm
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Hewantedtoputthevasetogethersothatmymotherwouldn'tblameme
again.(運(yùn)用了結(jié)果狀語從句)
[高分句型2]twasthenthatwebothrealizedhowmuchshelovedus.(運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
(二)
(2024.安徽蕪湖.模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之
構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Itwasthefirstdayofthenewschoolyear.Sylviaenteredthemusicroomatahighschool.
The65-year-oldmusicteacherwasknownforbeingstrictinclass.Manystudentswereafraidof
herandnotinterestedinthisclass.Theyattendedmusicclassonlybecausetheyneededthecredit.
ButSylviatookherjobseriously.
Oneday,shewalkedtothepianointhecornerandstartedleadingthestudentsintoasong
togetthemwarmedup.Andshequicklycalledoutanyonewhotriedtojokearoundandpunished
them,whichmightexplainwhysomestudentsdidn'tlikeher.
Soonenough,herclasswasalmostoverandonestudentaskedcuriously,ctWhatdoyoulike
tolistentoathome?^^“Surely,BeethovenandTchaikovsky,9,anotherstudentlaughed,making
someotherslaugh."Iactuallylikealotofpopmusic,andevensomeofthethingsyoulistento
nowadays.ButIprefertolistentoclassicmusic,9,Sylviareplied,smilingatthekids.
Somereturnedthesmileandstartedaskingaboutsomesingersandbands.Butthebellrang
beforeshecouldansweralltheirquestionsandtheyhadtoleave.However,itseemedlikethefear
inherstudentshadbeenrelievedabitthatday.Andshewashopefultheywouldwarmuptoher,
evenwithherstrictways.Soonenough,thestudentsgotusedtoherandstartedtakingherlessons
moreseriously.
However,inthemiddleoftheschoolyear,Sylvia'shusbandsuddenlydied.Andshewasn't
inthemoodforworkafterwards.Theschoolallowedhertostayathomefortwoweeks.Athome,
Sylviawassadandhopeless.Shedidn'tevenlistentomusicanymore.
Beforelong,herstudentslearnedshehadlostherhusbandandthatshewassad.Soon,the
studentsdecidedtopracticeplayingcertainmusicthatcouldbeinmemoryofherhusbandand
cheerherup.WhenSylviareturnedtotheirclass,they'dsurpriseherbyplayingthemusic.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
Aftermakingthedecision,thestudentschosethepropermusicandpreparedmusical
instruments.
WhenSylviaenteredthemusicroom,thebeautifulmusicsounded.
【答案】Aftermakingthedecision,thestudentschosethepropermusicandpreparedmusical
instruments.Thentheydividedtheclassintodifferentgroups,withsomeplayinginstrumentsand
otherssinging.Whenthetaskswereassigned,thestudentsbegantopracticethemusic.Although
itwaschallenging,theyworkedtogether,notgivingup.Finally,itwastimeforSylviatoreturnto
school.Stillsadandhopeless,Sylviaheadedtoschool.Beforeherclassbegan,thestudents
reachedthemusicroom,readyfortheperformance.
WhenSylviaenteredthemusicroom,thebeautifulmusicsounded.Shewassurprisedto
findherstudentshelduptheirinstrumentsandplayedabeautifultuneforher.Asherstudents
finishedthemusic,tearsfilledhereyes.Herstudentsapproachedheronebyone,huggingher
tightly.Sylviathankedthemfortheirkindness.Afterafewminutes,shewipedhertears."OK,
lefsgetbacktowork!”shesaid,hervoicestillemotional.Butherwordsmadeeveryonelaugh.
Theyknewtheirstrictteacherwasback,anditmadethemhappy.
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了Sylvia作為一位音樂老師,在新學(xué)年開始時(shí),她
以嚴(yán)格著稱,學(xué)生們對(duì)她的課程并不感興趣,但隨著時(shí)間的推移,她與學(xué)生之間的關(guān)系逐漸
改善。然而,Sylvia的丈夫突然去世,這讓她陷入了悲傷和絕望中。學(xué)生們得知后,決定通
過音樂來紀(jì)念她的丈夫并試圖讓她振作起來。
【詳解】L段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“在做出決定之后,學(xué)生們選擇了合適的音樂并準(zhǔn)備了樂器。”可知,
第一段可描寫學(xué)生們決定通過音樂來幫助Sylvia,并準(zhǔn)備相應(yīng)的樂器。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)Sylvia走進(jìn)音樂室時(shí),美妙的音樂聲響起。”可知,第二段可描寫
Sylvia回到教室時(shí),學(xué)生們?yōu)樗郎?zhǔn)備的驚喜。
2.續(xù)寫線索:決定幫助——選擇音樂——準(zhǔn)備樂器——分組練習(xí)——Sylvia的回歸——驚
喜表演——情感交流
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①選擇音樂:choosethepropermusic/selectmusic
②準(zhǔn)備樂器:preparemusicalinstruments/getinstrumentsready
③分組:dividetheclassintogroups/splitintoteams
④練習(xí):practicethemusic/rehearse
情緒類
①悲傷的:sad/sorrowful
②希望的:hopeful/optimistic
③感激的:grateful/thankful
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Whenthetaskswereassigned,thestudentsbegantopracticethemusic,
(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)
[高分句型2]Althoughitwaschallenging,theyworkedtogether,notgivingup.(although弓|導(dǎo)
的讓步狀語從句,現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語)
(三)
(2024.遼寧遼陽?模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之
構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Onceuponatime,therewasanaughty(淘氣的)andcuriouslittleboynamedJack.
Growingupinthecity,hehadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythecountrysideandallitswonders.So
whenhismotherdecidedtotakehimtovisithisgrandmotherinthevillageduringonesummer,
Jackwasoveijoyed.
Assoonastheyarrived,Jack'seyeswidenedwithexcitementatthesightofthe
old-fashionedspinning(紡紗)wheelandwaterwheelintheyard.Butitwasthelargegeese(鵝)in
thefencedenclosurethattrulyseizedhisattention.Theirwhitefeathers,longnecks,and
distinctivecackles(嘎嘎叫)wereunlikeanythinghehadeverseenbefore.
Eagertoexplore,Jackapproachedthefenceandreachedouttogentlytaponeofthegeese
onitshead.Helaughedathisownplayfulness,butlittledidheknowthathisactionswouldhave
unintendedconsequences.
Thegoose,feelingthreatenedandannoyed,letoutaloudsquawkandchargedtowardsJack.
Frightenedandshocked,Jackmovedbackwards,trippingoverhisownfeetandfallingontothe
ground.Thegoosecontinuedtopursuehim,itssharpbeak(嘴)comingdangerouslyclosetohis
face.
Justasthesituationseemedterrible,Jack'sgrandmotherrushedtohisrescue.Shequickly
grabbedabroomandmanagedtoscaretheangrygooseaway,savingJackfrompotentialharm.
Breathlessandshaken,Jacksatontheground,realizingthegravityofhisaction.
Hisgrandmothersatdownbesidehimandgentlyexplainedthatanimals,evenseemingly
harmlessoneslikegeese,couldattackiftheyfeltthreatened.SheremindedJackthatitwas
importanttotreatallcreatureswithkindnessandrespect,regardlessoftheirsizeorappearance.
Feelingashamedandregretful,Jackapologizedtothegooseforhisthoughtlessbehaviour.
Fromthatdayon,hemadeaconsciousefforttobemoremindfulofhowhisactioncouldaffect
others,bothhumanandanimalalike.Helearnedthattruebraverywasn'taboutbeingfearless,but
aboutfacingyourfearsandmakingamends(補(bǔ)償)whenyouwerewrong.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Asthesummerdayspassed,Jackhelpedhisgrandmothertendtothegardenandcarefor
theanimals.
Yearslater,asananimalrightsactivist,Jackoftenreflectedonthatdecisivesummerinthe
village.
【答案】
Asthesummerdayspassed,Jackhelpedhisgrandmothertendtothegardenandcarefor
theanimals.Jackgainedpatienceandempathy,observinggeeserespectfullytounderstandtheir
signals-whentogivespaceorengage.Heinteractedwithvariousanimals,fromground-pecking
chickenstosunbathingcats,andconstructedabirdhousethatattractedfinches,whosedailysongs
broughtjoy.Hisexperiencesfosteredaprofoundadmirationfornatureanditscreatures,maturing
hisinitialcuriosity.
Yearslater,asananimalrightsactivist,Jackoftenreflectedonthatdecisivesummerinthe
village.Jack'sadvocacyforanimalsstartedwithhisgooseencounters,whichtaughthim
coexistenceandrespect.Hepromotedresponsiblepetcare,wildlifeprotection,andbehavior
understandingthroughpublicengagement,conductingschoolworkshopstoinspirekindness.
Reflecting,Jacksawhischildhoodmischieftransformedintoacompassionatelifemission.His
grandma'swisdomandthevillagegeeseremainedapoignantreminderofempathy'spowerto
drivepositivechange.
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開。淘氣好奇的男孩杰克隨母親探望鄉(xiāng)村祖母時(shí),被圍欄里的
大鵝吸引,他的逗弄引發(fā)鵝的攻擊。危急時(shí)刻,祖母救下杰克,并教育他要尊重所有生命。
此事讓杰克學(xué)會(huì)勇敢面對(duì)錯(cuò)誤并彌補(bǔ),懂得了與世界和諧相處的道理。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫
①由第一段句首內(nèi)容“夏天過去了,杰克幫助祖母照料花園和動(dòng)物?!笨芍?,第一段可以描寫
杰克照料花園和動(dòng)物的過程。
②由第二段句首內(nèi)容“多年后,作為一名動(dòng)物權(quán)利活動(dòng)家,杰克經(jīng)常回想起那個(gè)決定性的夏
天?!笨芍诙慰梢悦鑼懰麑?duì)童年事情的感悟和他長大后做出的貢獻(xiàn)。
2.續(xù)寫線索:照料花園和動(dòng)物一尊重動(dòng)物一經(jīng)?;叵胍惶岢Wo(hù)一感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①獲得:gain/obtain
②觀察:observe/watch
③理解:understand/comprehend
情緒類
①同情:empathy/sympathy
②善良:kindness/goodness
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Jackgainedpatienceandempathy,observinggeeserespectfullyto
understandtheirsignals-whentogivespaceorengage.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞observing作狀語)
【高分句型2]Heinteractedwithvariousanimals,fromground-peckingchickenstosunbathing
cats,andconstructedabirdhousethatattractedfinches,whosedailysongsbroughtjoy.(運(yùn)用了
whose引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
【高分句型3]Jack'sadvocacyforanimalsstartedwithhisgooseencounters,whichtaughthim
coexistenceandrespect.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
(四)
(2024.新疆烏魯木齊.三模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之
構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
ItwasJuly1971.IwastakingasummerclassinBlack-Americanliteratureonthecampus
ofSUNYProfessorJameswalkedintotheclassroomandannouncedthathehadinvitedaspecial
guesttoclassandheneededavolunteertomeethisguestinthehalloftheadministrationbuilding
andaccompanyhimhere.
Tomyamazement,myrighthandshotupasthoughithadamindofitsown.Inever
volunteeredforanything.Iwasshyanduncomfortablemeetingnewpeople.RealizingIwas
absolutelythewrongpersonforthisjob,Ipulledmyhanddownquickly,butitwastoolate.
“Thankyou,David,9,ProfessorJamessaid."You'dbetterleavenow.Hellbearrivinganyminute.^^
Ireluctantlygotoutofmyseatandheadedfortheclassroomdoor.WhenIreachedit,Istopped.I
said,“IfIdon'tknowwhothispersonis,howwillIrecognizehim?I'dhatetobringbackthe
wrongguy.^^ProfessorJameslaughed.Hepulledmeasideandwhisperedanameinmyear."Alex
Haley,9,hesaid.t6Really?^^Isaid.Igaveathumbs-uptotheclassandlefttheroom.
ThehallwasemptyandAlexHaleywasnowheretobeseen.MyanxietygrewbecauseI
fearedthatIwasabouttoembarrassmyselfinfrontofthisfamousgentlemanbyaskingstupid
questions,orworse,byfallingunnaturallysilent.AsIpacedbackandforthacrossthepolished
floor,IrealizedwhyIinstinctively(本能地)raisedmyhandtovolunteerforthisjob.Thisman
waswhatIwantedtobe:awriter.Hewaslivingmydream.Icouldlearnfromhim.Butdeepin
myheart,IwasworriedaboutwhetherIhadagift.
ItwasthenthatMr.Haleywithabriefcaseenteredthebuilding.Hewasamaninhisforties,
mediumheight,wearingasportsjacketoveranopen-collareddressshirt.Afterweintroduced
eachother,Iaccompaniedhimtotheclassroombuilding.Acrosscampus,Iwasstruckbyhow
approachablethismanwas.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Myfearwasreplacedbycuriosityandpurpose.
Thatwasanunexpectedanswer.
【答案】Myfearwasreplacedbycuriosityandpurpose.Iaskedhimhowhediscoveredthathe
hadagiftforwritingsincehehadaccomplishedsomuch."Ididn'tAndIdon,t.^^Heshookhis
headandsmiled."'Writingisacraft.Ilearnedtowritethroughpracticeandsheerpersistence.^^
Noticingmyconfusedlook,headded,t6Ifyouwanttobecomeawriter,don'tworryaboutwhether
youhavesomemagicalgift.Putinthework.Writeeveryday,anddon,tgiveupuntilyou
succeed.^^
Thatwasanunexpectedanswer.Ithankedhimforhisadvice.Aftermyconversationwith
AlexHaley,InolongerobsessedoverwhetherIhadthegiftortalenttobecomeawriter.Instead,I
startedwritingeveryday.Withintwoyears,Ipublishedthreestoriesinmagazines.Ihavebeen
writingandpublishingeversince.HadInotvolunteeredtomeetthisextraordinaryman,Inever
wouldhavereceivedthebenefitofhiswiseadviceandtherewardsthatfollowed.
【導(dǎo)語】文章以人物為線索展開,講述了作者作為一個(gè)害羞內(nèi)向的學(xué)生,在一次課堂上意外
地舉手成為志愿者,負(fù)責(zé)迎接一位特別的客人一著名作家AlexHaley。在迎接的過程中,
作者表達(dá)了自己對(duì)成為作家的渴望,對(duì)能否擁有寫作天賦的擔(dān)憂,并描述了自己初見Alex
Haley的情景。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我的恐懼被好奇心和目標(biāo)所取代。”可知,第一段可描寫作者詢問Alex
Haley是否有寫作天賦,AlexHaley回答只需要努力并鼓勵(lì)作者。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“這是一個(gè)出乎意料的回答,我感謝他的建議。”可知,第二段可描寫作
者聽從建議,堅(jiān)持寫作,最終成功發(fā)表文章。
2.續(xù)寫線索:詢問寫作是否需要天賦——被告知只需要堅(jiān)持寫作一聽從建議——成功發(fā)表
文章——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
發(fā)現(xiàn):discover/findout
想要做某事:wanttodosth./wouldliketodosth.
發(fā)表:publish/issue
情緒類
困惑的:confused/puzzled
擔(dān)心:worryabout/beconcernedabout
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]
Haley,InolongerobsessedoverwhetherIhadthegiftortalenttobecomeawriter.(運(yùn)用了
whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句)
[高分句型2]
HadInotvolunteeredtomeetthisextraordinaryman,Ineverwouldhavereceivedthebenefitof
hiswiseadviceandtherewardsthatfollowed.(運(yùn)用了虛擬語氣,部分倒裝,that引導(dǎo)定語從
句)
(五)
(2024?江西上饒?二模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成
一篇完整的短文。
Craneclimbedintothelastremaininglifeboat.Threemengotintotheboatwithhim.They
weretheship'scaptain,thecookandasailornamedBillie.Forthreedays,themensteeredthe
smallboatthroughhighwavesalongthecoastofFlorida.Atlast,theysawland.
Alongstretchofcoastlaybeforetheeyesofthemen.Slowly,thelandroseupoutofthe
mountainoussea.Themencouldseeasmallhouseagainstthesky.Tothesouth,theycouldseea
lighthouse.Tide,windandwaveswerepushingthelifeboatnorthward.Thementhoughtsomeone
onlandwouldhaveseentheboatbynow.
Themenwaitedandwaitedbutnothinghappened.
Thewavesgrewstronger.Theyseemedalwaysjustabouttobreakandrolloverthelittle
boat.Thecoastwasstillfaraway.Thesailorsaid:"Boys,theboatwon'tlivethreeminutesmore,
andwe'retoofarouttoswim.ShallItakehertoseaagain,captain?^^
“Yes!Goahead!”saidthecaptain.Thesailorturnedtheboatandtookhersafelyouttosea
again.
“It'sfunnythoselife-savingpeoplehaven'tseenus,“oneofthemensaid.
“Maybetheythinkwe'reouthereforsport!Maybetheythinkwe'refishing.Maybethey
thinkwe'refools.^^
Thecoastwasstillfaraway.Thesunbegantogodown.Itgotdarkandcold.Billierowed,
andthenCranetookhisturn.Theyrowedandrowedthroughthelongnight.Thelandhad
disappearedbuttheycouldhearthelowsoundofthewaveshittingtheshore.Thiswassurelya
quietnight.
Anightontheseainanopenboatisalongnight.Thesailorcontinuedtorowuntilhishead
fellforwardandsleepoverpoweredhim.ThenheaskedCranetorowforawhile.Theyexchanged
placessothesailorcouldsleepinthebottomoftheboatwiththecookandthecaptain.
Cranethoughtthathewastheonemanafloatonalltheoceansintheworld.Thewindhada
sadvoiceasitcameoverthewaves.
注意1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Para.1:
Suddenly,therewasalong,loudswishing(嗖嗖聲)soundbehindtheboatandashiningtrailof
silvery
blue.
Para.2:
Whendaycame,thefourmensawland
again._____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
Suddenly,therewasalong,loudswishingsoundbehindtheboatandashiningtrailof
silveryblue.Itmighthavebeenmadebyahugeknife.Thentherewasanotherswishandanother
longflashofbluishlight,thistimealongsidetheboat.Cranesawahugefinspeedlikeashadow
throughthewater,leavingalongglowingtrail.Thethingkeptswimmingneartheboat.Henoted
itsspeedandpower.Cranewokeupthemen.Theyknewthatonlytheycouldkeeptheboatfrom
sinking.Andsotheyrowed,hourafterhour,tirelessly,throughthenight.
Whendaycame,thefourmensawlandagain.Theybegantoturntheboattowardthebeach.
Astheboatcameclosertoland,thewavesgotbiggerandmoreviolent.Atlast,alargewave
climbedintotheairandfellonthesmallboatwithgreatforce.Theboatturnedoverasthemen
jumpedintothesea.Thewaterwaslikeice.Fortunately,thelife-savingpeoplerescuedthemin
time.Peoplewelcomedthemenfromtheseatotheland.
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述Crane和其他三個(gè)人在海上漂流并奮力求生的故事。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由續(xù)寫第一段首句“突然,船后面?zhèn)鱽硪魂囬L長的、響亮的嗖嗖聲,還有一條銀藍(lán)色的閃
光痕跡。”可以預(yù)測(cè)續(xù)寫第一段主要內(nèi)容:藍(lán)色的光促使他們不停地輪流劃動(dòng)著救生船。
②由第二段首句“天一亮,四個(gè)人又看到了陸地?!笨梢灶A(yù)測(cè)續(xù)寫第二段主要內(nèi)容:他們開始
把船轉(zhuǎn)向海灘,最總獲救。
2.續(xù)寫線索:船后出現(xiàn)藍(lán)色的閃光——輪流劃船——再次看到陸地——朝海灘劃去——最終
獲救
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.看見:see/spot/catchthesightof
②.注意至!J:note/notice/takenoticeof
③.拯救:rescue/save
描述形容詞類
①.巨大的:huge/giant/enormous
②.猛烈的:violent/fierce
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1].Cranesawahugefinspeedlikeashadowthroughthewater,leavingalong
glowingtrail.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
[高分句型2].Theyknewthatonlytheycouldkeeptheboatfromsinking.(運(yùn)用了that弓|導(dǎo)的
賓語從句)
[高分句型3].Astheboatcameclosertoland,thewavesgotbiggerandmoreviolent.(運(yùn)用As
引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)
(六)
(2024.黑龍江齊齊哈爾.三模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使
之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Duetomyunhealthyeatinghabits,Ibecamefatterandfatteraftercollege.Mygoodfriend
Anoushwasarunningenthusiast.Soheadvisedmetoloseweightbyrunning.Ididn'tagreeat
firstuntilhepromisedtoaccompanymetorunalthoughhewasbusywithhiswork.
Sevenyearslater,Igotmoreseriousaboutrunning.AndIdreamedtoparticipateinBoston
Marathon.Anoushencouragedmetorealizemydream.Healsosaidheenjoyedrunningtooand
wantedtoattendthesamemarathonwithme.Everydaywesparedourtimetopractisehardand
didabout2marathonsayear,duringwhichtimeAnoushgavememuchprofessionalguidanceand
encouragement.Andthenoneday,bothofusqualifiedforthe2017BostonMarathon.Wewere
excitedbutunfortunately,severalweeksbeforethemarathon,wehadaseriousquarrel.EvenI
sworenevertotalkwithhiminthefuture.
Thedaycame.AnoushandIstoodatthestartingline.Hesaid,"Goodluck!Youwill
certainlyfinishthemarathon.9,Hearinghiswords,Ilookedathim,saying,"It'snoneofyour
business.^^
Thenwestartedrunning.Ihadstrongmentalconfidencebyusingpositiveself-talkwhen
runningdistances,whichhashelpedmefinish18marathons.Soon,IpassedAnoush.
ButIstruggledintheheatstartingatmile16.1feltmostofmyoxygenwenttothemuscle
inmylegsandlessinmybrain,whichmademefeelabitlightheadedandfuzzy(迷迷糊糊的).I
continuallyencouragedmyself.t6Justgettothefinish,runbold,andyouwillwin,“allphrasesthat
Isaytomyselfdidn'tworkanymore.
GraduallyIfeltoutofbreathandhadtoslowdownmypace.AsIrandownthefamouslast
stretchoftheBostonMarathononBoylstonStreet,Ifelldownonthegroundwithmylegsmoving
likejello(果凍).
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Justthen,Ifeltthatsomeonepickedmeup.
WhenAnoushandIcrossedthefinishline,theaudienceatpresentapplauded.
【答案】Justthen,Ifeltthatsomeonepickedmeup.Turingaround,IfounditwasAnoushwho
helpedmeup.AwaveofembarrassmentsweptovermeandIwasevenatalossatthatmoment.
“Juststandupandgoontorun.Iwillkeepyoucompany.^^Anoushencouragedmewithabig
smileonhisface.Lookingintohisfaithfuleyes,Irealizedthathewasnotcheatingmeandthathe
wasreallyhelpingme.Hejustforgotthequarrelbetweenus.Istoodupandbegantorunwith
him.
WhenAnoushandIcrossedthefinishline,theaudienceatprese
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025苗木供貨的合同范文
- 二零二五年度技術(shù)咨詢與保密合同2篇
- 二零二五年度產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)附屬設(shè)施承包合同3篇
- 二零二五年度北京新能源車牌指標(biāo)租賃及使用培訓(xùn)服務(wù)合同3篇
- 二零二五年度房產(chǎn)買賣附帶院落使用權(quán)及長期租賃合同3篇
- 二零二五年度基酒品牌授權(quán)區(qū)域銷售合同示范文本3篇
- 二零二五年度廢舊鋼材倉儲(chǔ)物流服務(wù)合同范本3篇
- 二零二五年度住宅小區(qū)物業(yè)管理服務(wù)滿意度調(diào)查合同范本3篇
- 全國高三高中物理專題試卷帶答案解析-
- 動(dòng)脈瘤患者醫(yī)療護(hù)理查房課件
- AQ 1029-2019 煤礦安全監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)及檢測(cè)儀器使用管理規(guī)范
- 玄武巖纖維簡(jiǎn)介演示
- 米什金貨幣金融學(xué)英文版習(xí)題答案chapter1英文習(xí)題
- 建筑公司員工合規(guī)手冊(cè)
- 質(zhì)量保證的基本原則與方法
- 第1講-句子結(jié)構(gòu)
- 鼻腔沖洗護(hù)理技術(shù)團(tuán)體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀
- 紅領(lǐng)巾知識(shí)伴我成長課件
- 廚邦醬油推廣方案
- 腦血管病的三級(jí)預(yù)防
- 保險(xiǎn)產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新與市場(chǎng)定位培訓(xùn)課件
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論