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四川省綿陽市河邊鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題26._______quality,there’snoproductofothercompaniesthatcancomparewithours.A.Inneedof
B.Bymeansof
C.Inspiteof
D.Intermsof參考答案:D略2.Solittle___aboutsciencethatthelecturewas___myunderstanding.A.Iknew;over
B.knewI;beyondC.didIknow;over
D.didIknow;beyond參考答案:D12.Parentsshouldbe____________inthewaytheyteachtheirchildren,sothatthechildrenknowhowtodo.
A.compulsory
B.complex
C.convention
D.consistent參考答案:D略4.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully
B.guiltily
C.indirectly
D.sharply參考答案:D試題分析:考查副詞。sharply急劇地,嚴厲地;indirectly間接地;guiltily愧疚地;dreadfully極度地。句意:Sabrina一說完她的話,Albert就用手指著警告她,并嚴厲地說:“不要這么苛刻!”根據(jù)句意可知選D項。5.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinSouthAsiawhosufferedalotintheearthquakeandthetsunami(海嘯).A.ofhelping B.tohelp
C.tohelping D.oftohelp參考答案:D略6.Parentsshouldpayattentiontoareas______theirchildishavingdifficultyandspendextratimehelpinghimorher.
A.whenB.where
C.whichD.why參考答案:B7.ThoughChina’sGDPgrowthmarkedtheslowestsince2009.Itwasstillwithinthereasonablerangesetbypolicy-makersand
marketexpectation.A.inlinewith
B.inconnectionwithC.inconflictwith D.inparallelwith參考答案:A【命題立意】考查介詞短語的用法。句意:盡管中國的GDP增長從2009年以來是最慢的。它仍然在政策制定者所設(shè)定的范圍內(nèi)并與市場的期望值符合。inlinewith符合,一致;inconnectionwith和……相連;inconflictwith和……沖突;inparallelwith與……平行。故判斷選A。8.–CanIhelpyouwithit?
--Iappreciateyour_____,butIcanmanageitmyself.
A.advice
B.question
C.offer
D.idea參考答案:C略9.____ourteacherwillallow____earlyafterexamination?A.Whodoyouthink;leaving
B.Doyouthinkwho;toleaveC.Doyouthinkwho;leaving
D.Whodoyouthink;toleave參考答案:D10.Asaresultoftheheavysnow,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea
.A.needtorepair
B.needstorepairC.needsrepairing
Dneedrepairing.參考答案:D考查need的用法及主謂一致。根據(jù)two-thirdsofthebuildings可知用need,need后接動名詞的主動形式表被動含義。11.I’mreallytiredofTombecausehe______keepaskingsillyquestions.
A.can B.will C.must D.would
參考答案:B12.
Ifyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,_________arethatyouhaveheardbirdssingingtowelcomethenewday.
A.situations
B.facts
C.chances
D.possibilities參考答案:C13.---Fancymeetingyouhere,Lucy!Ineverthoughtyouvisitustoday.---Sorry,IforgottotellyouIwascoming.Ihopeyoudon’tmindme______.A.callingin
B.pullinginC.breakingin
D.droppingin參考答案:D14.Youwereworkingtoohard.You’dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A.promise B.lead
C.balance
D.diary參考答案:C略15.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto
.A.disappear
B.fall
C.fail
D.damage參考答案:C16.Atthebusinessmeetinglastweek,MissCarlson_______severalmattersofgreatimportance.
A.dressedup
B.turnedup
C.broughtup
D.brokeup參考答案:C17.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?----Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.----_______.A.Thanksanyway.
B.Thanksalot
C.That’sapity.
D.I’msorrytohearthat.參考答案:A18.—WillyougototheWorldExpoinShanghaibybullettrainaftertheExamination?—_______
Imaygobyair.A.Whynot?
B.Notreally.
C.Howcome?
D.Oh,great.參考答案:B二、短文改錯19.DearTom,
Howiseverythinggoingrecently?ThathasbeenalongtimesincewemeetinChinalasttime.Havingpassedthefinallyexams,Iambusyplanningatwo-weekstriptotheUSduringthiswinterholiday.DoyouhaveanysuggestionsaboutthechoiceofAmericacities?Iprefertobigandmoderncities.IguessI'dbetterbookahotel.Whatisthepriceforsingleboylikemyself?IsiteasytofindChinesefood?Whatisthetrafficlike,afterItravelbetweencitiesintheUS?Hopetohearingfromyou.Thankyou!Bestregards!
LiHua參考答案:20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。IwenttoLondonforavisittwoweeksbefore.WhilewalkedinHydeParkonemorning,IfoundanIDcardofaFrenchmanontheground.Thereisnobodyaround,soIfiguredthatitwasbesttopickthemup.ThemomentIgotbacktomyhotel,Isearchedfortheownersonline,andfoundaFacebookaccountthatexactmatchedhispicture.Itwashappenedthathisphonenumberwasintheaccount,butIsenthimamessagewithaphotooftheIDcard.Hewrotebacktomewithnotime.AndnextdayhepickeduptheIDcardfromthehotel’sfrontdesk.參考答案:IwenttoLondonforavisittwoweeksbefore.WhilewalkedinHydeParkonemorning,I
ago
walkingfoundanIDcardofaFrenchmanontheground.Thereisnobodyaround,soIfiguredthatitwas
wasbesttopickthemup.ThemomentIgotbacktomyhotel,Isearchedfortheownersonline,and
it
ownerfoundaFacebookaccountthatexactmatchedhispicture.Itwashappenedthathisphone
exactly
去掉numberwasintheaccount,butIsenthimamessagewithaphotooftheIDcard.Hewroteback
sotomewithnotime.And∧nextdayhepickeduptheIDcardfromthehotel’sfrontdesk.
in
the1.本句是一般過去時態(tài),所以“兩周前”應(yīng)該用ago,故把before改為ago。2.句意:一天早上我在HydePark散步期間,我在地上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張法國人的ID卡。表示主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞做時間狀語,故把walked改為walking。3.因為說的是兩周前的事,所以句子用一般過去時態(tài),故把is改為was。4.根據(jù)anID,可知“把它撿起”,故把them改為it。5.尋找ID卡的主人,是單數(shù)形式,故把owners改為owner。6.副詞修飾動詞,故把exact改為exactly。7.happen是不及物動詞,無被動語態(tài),故去掉happen前的was。8.句意:碰巧他的電話號碼在賬單上,所以我發(fā)給他ID卡的照片。此處是因果關(guān)系,故把but改為so。9.固定詞組:innotime立刻,馬上,故把with改為in。10.nextday指將來的某一天;thenextday指過去某一天的第二天,故在next前加the?!久麕燑c睛】happen的有關(guān)用法happen的用法主要有以下三種:1."sth.+happen+地點/時間",意為"某地/某時發(fā)生了某事"。例如:Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.那條街發(fā)生了一起事故。2."sth.+happento+sb."意為"某人出了某事(常指不好的事發(fā)生在某人身上)"。例如:Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。Whathappenedtoyou?(=Whatwaswrong/thematterwithyou?)你怎么啦?3."sb.+happen+todosth."意為"某人碰巧做某事"。例如:Ihappenedtomeetherinthestreet.我碰巧在街上遇見她。IthappenedthatIwasoutwhenhecalled.他來訪時我碰巧不在。溫馨提示:1.happen為不及物動詞,不能用于被動語態(tài)。例如,要表示"這個故事發(fā)生在去年。"不能說:Thestorywashappenedlastyear.但可以說:Thestoryhappenedlastyear.2.happen為短暫性動詞,不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。例如,要表示"這事發(fā)生一年了。"不能說:Thishappenedforoneyear.但可以說:Thishappenedoneyearago.3.happen一般用來強調(diào)某事發(fā)生的偶然性。如要表示事先安排或有準備的事情或活動,則不能用happen,而要用takeplace。例如:Asportsmeetingtookplace(=washeld)inourschoollastweek.上周我校舉行了運動會。(不能說:Asportsmeetinghappenedinourschoollastweek.)三、閱讀理解21.Thevaluesofartisticworks,accordingtoculturalrelativism,aresimplyreflectionsoflocalsocialandeconomicconditions.Suchaview,however,failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrossculturesandthroughcenturies.HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.ItisneverraretofindthatMozartpacksJapaneseconcerthalls,asJapanesepainterHiroshigedoesParisgalleries.Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart,eveniftheybeganasworksofpopularart.Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture.Ina1757essay,thephilosopherDavidHumearguedthatbecause“thegeneralprinciplesoftasteareuniform(不變的)inhumannature,”thevalueofsomeworksofartmightbeessentiallypermanent.HeobservedthatHomerwasstilladmiredaftertwothousandyears.Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies.Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.Forexample,evolutionarypsychologyisbeingusedbyliteraryscholarstoexplainthelong-lastingthemesandplotdevicesinfiction.Thestructuresofmusicalpiecesarenowopentoexperimentalanalysisasneverbefore.Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreatartistisaspermanentanachievementasthediscoverybyagreatscientist.1.InParagraph2,theartistsarementionedinordertoshowthat_____.A.historygivesartworksspecialappealtosetthemapartB.greatworksofartcangobeyondnationalboundariesC.popularartsarehardlydistinguishablefromgreatartsD.greatartistsareskilledatcombiningvariouscultures2.AccordingtoHume,someworksofartcanexistforcenturiesbecause_____.A.theyareresultsofscientificstudyB.theyestablishsomegeneralprinciplesofartC.theyappealtounchangingfeaturesofhumannatureD.theyarecreatedbytheworld’sgreatestartists3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.IsCulturalRelativismScientific?B.ArePopularArtsPermanent?C.IsHumanNatureUniform?D.AreArtisticValuesUniversal?參考答案:1.B
2.C
3.D考點:政治經(jīng)濟文化1.細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的最后一句Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture,可知這段話的寫作目的就是為了說明藝術(shù)鑒賞是沒有時空的限制的,故可應(yīng)選B。2.細節(jié)理解
根據(jù)第三段中的Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies,可知C選項的敘述與之意思一致,故應(yīng)選C。3.標題判斷
縱觀全文,文章主要講述了藝術(shù)鑒賞是不分時間和文化國界的。結(jié)合各個選項的意思,故答案為D。22.閱讀理解,請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MadameTussauds—London
WelcometoMadameTussauds—a125-year-oldmuseumlovedbyvisitorsforitslife-likewaxworksoffamousfolkfromthepastandpresent,plusinteractiveexhibits.Thefollowingarethreeticketoptionswe'dliketorecommendtoyou.Option1:AllInclusiveOpenDatedTicketWhynottreatyourfriendsandfamilytoourAllInclusiveTickets?Ticketisvalid(有效的)foronevisitwithallofthefollowingfantasticfeatures:●Validforoneyearfromdateofpurchase—perfectforagift!●PriorityAccessadmissionintruecelebritystyle●Yourveryownhandmadeofwax(蠟).Withyourticketyoucanenjoytheheroicnewexperienceinthreefloorsofmultisensoryfunfeaturingamixofinteractivethemedareas,realisticwaxfiguresandanALLNEWMarvelSuperHeroes4Dfilmadventure.OnlineticketpurchaseAdult£42.5.0Child:£38.50Option2:LateSaver50%offIfyoubookonlineinadvanceandarriveatMadameTussaudslaterintheday,yourticketscancostaslittleas£14.00.That's50%offthestandardon-the-dayprice!ThelastadmissionintoMadameTussaudsis5:30p.minoff-peakperiodsand6p.minpeakperiods.Thisgivesyouloadsoftimetofullyenjoytheattraction.Thisticketisavailableforonlinepurchaseonly.Ticketsaresubjecttoavailabilityatalltimesandonlyalimitedamountareavailableeachday,sobequick!OnlineticketpurchaseAdult£14.00Child:£14.00Option3:Top3LondonAttractionsCombineyourvisittoMadameTussaudswithaflightontheWorldfamousLondonEyeandSEALIFELondonAquarium,andsave25%onyouradultandchildtickets,or33%onyourfamilyticketwhenyoubookyourticketsatleastthedayinadvance!
OnlineadvancedpriceOnlineonthedaypriceAdult£47.50£54.00Child£34.50£39.00Save25%15%Family£146.00£164.00Save33%25%Pleasenote:Childagesare4—15.Under4sarefree.Afami
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