2024-2025學年江蘇省無錫市惠山區(qū)下學期初三期末考試英語試題（含答案）

2024-2025學年江蘇省無錫市惠山區(qū)重點達標名校下學期初三期末考試英語試題

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、一Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell?

——Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwellhardwork.

A.withB.afterC.withoutD.at

2、一WhatdoyouthinkoftheT-shirtsforyourbrother?

—Oh,thisT-shirtthatoneisfitforhim.Theyaretoosmall.

A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso

3、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettersdoesn'thavethesamesound?

A.poemB.positionC.period

4、一Kittyisverygoodatmusicalinstruments.

——Yes,sheis.Shecanplaytheguitaralmostherguitarteacher.

A.asbetterasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.sowellas

5、…HowcanIdowellinmyschoolwork?

-Youmustworkhard.Dreaminghardworkwillneverachieveanything.

A.besideB.throughC.withoutD.except

6、Sallypickedabasketofstrawberries.Shetooktwoandlefttohermom.

A.anotherB.others

C.theotherD.theothers

7、Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents____ingroups.

A.workB.haveworkedC.wereworkingD.areworking

8、—Ididn'tseeyouatOlympicSportsCentrethismorning.Whathappened?

—Sorry,Itheexchangestudentsaroundourschoolthen.

A.showedB.wasshowingC.amshowingD.willshow

9、---Wouldyouliketobemyclosefriend?

--Ofcourse!Lefsshareourtroublesourjoys.

A.asgoodasB.assoonasC.aswellasD.aslongas

10、IBelieveICanFlyisasongwhichencouragesustobelievein.

A.ourselvesB.usC.oneselfD.it

II.完形填空

11、BeYourself

Wewishthatwecouldbebetteratsportsormoreattractive.Wewishwehadnicerclothesormoremoney.Everyonelikesto

feelthatheorsheisspecial.],manyofusgrowupbelievingthatwe'renotspecialatall.Webelievewearenotgood

enoughjustas

weare.

Mostparentswantustobethebestwecanbe.Veryoften,theycompareusto2Bydoingthis,theytrytoencourage

ustodobetter.They3well,butthemessageweoftengetisthatwe'renotgoodenough.Webegintobelievethatthe

onlywaywecanbespecialis4beingbetterthansomeoneelse,butweareoftendisappointed(失望).Therewill

alwaysbesomeoneouttherewhoisbetterthanweareat5Plentyofpeoplearoundmaynotbeassmartasweare,but

theyarebetteratsports.Ortheymaynotbeasgood-looking,buttheyhavemoremoney,Itis6forustobe

betterthaneveryoneelseallthetime.

Weallwantthethingsthatwebelievewillmakeus7people.Butveryoftenwedon'trealizethatwealreadyhave__

8ustheverythingsthatwewant.Thesethings

makeusdifferentfromothers.Whenwearegrowingup,9sometimesforgettotellusthatwearespecial,thatweare

goodenough.Maybenoonetoldthemwhentheyweregrowingup.10,it'suptoustoremindthemfromtimetotime

thateachofus,inourownway,isspecial.Whatweareisenough.

1.A.AgainB.NextC.OtherwiseD.However

2.A.other]B.othersC.ourselvesD.themselves

3.A.believeB.workC.,meanD1.show

4.A.toB.onC.byD.in

5.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

6.A.helpfulB.impossibleC.necessaryD.important

7.A.smarterB.kinderC.betterD,happier

8.A.insideB.amongC.aroundD.for

9.A.friendsB.scientistsC.parentsD.doctors

10.A.AlsoB.AnywayC.AlthoughD.Afterall

in.語法填空

12、LefstalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1.heisnotjust

popularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.InmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents2.(tell)mewhattheyalready

knewabouttheUK.3.mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4.Englishnameis

Sherlock!

ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5.(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConanDoyle.

Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6.(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome7.(know)forhisearly

useofdeductivereasoning(演繹推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshortstories.Mostofthese8.(write)

fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.

Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmallscreen.In

fact,hehasthehonorof9.(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe“MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.Morethanseventy

10.(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ZhangZhiyuan,whoworksinthefilmandtelevisionindustry,usestheDeDaoappwhenhegoestoworkeveryday,

accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.Theappofferswrittenarticlesandpodcastsfromfamouspersonalitiesthattheusermust

payfor,withtopicsrangingfrommusictoeconomics.

Zhangisnotalone.ByMay2017,DeDaohad7millionusers,accordingtoBloomberg.TheDeDaoplatformisjustasmall

partofChina'sknowledgeeconomy.Thesedays,moreChinesepeoplearewillingtopayforknowledgeonlinethanbefore,

accordingtoanarticlepublishedbyAFPinSeptember.

ManyChinesepeopleusedtobeunwillingtopayforcontentonline.However,manyinternetusers'attitudeshavechanged

sincetheybegantoseequalitycontentasvaluable,wroteChinaDaily.

Meanwhile,Chinesepeople,especiallytheyoung,aresufferingfromso-calledKnowledgeanxiety.Insucharapidlychanging

society,peopleareafraidofnotbeingabletogetthelatestinformationandfeelingleftout,accordingtoTheWallStreet

Journal.^^Inbigcities,peoplearetoobusytoreadbooksandwatchmovies.Famouspersonalitiescanteachyouknowledgethat

letsyouseemasifyouhavereadthebookorwatchedthemovieyourself^'DeDaouserJamesLutoldtheFinancialTimes.

However,thiswayoflearninghasalsobeencriticized.''Knowledgeisnotthesameasinformation.Ifscertainlynot

somethingthatcanbegainedbywatchingafewtelevisionshows,anymorethanitcanbegottenbyreadingafewbooksor

listeningtoafewpodcasts,9,SixthTonereporterTaoLixingnoted.Hebelievesthattogetrealknowledge,onehastoask

questions,analyzeandreflect,ratherthanrelysimplyoninternetcontent.

Inspiteofthis,itseemsthatpayingforknowledgeonlineisapopularphenomenonthatshowsnosignsofslowingdown.

1.WhatdoyouknowaboutDeDao?

A.PeoplecanreadarticlesonDeDao.B.PeoplecanonlywritearticlesonDeDao.

C.Peoplecan'tlistentomusiconDeDao.D.It'sfree.

2.Whichisnotthereasonthatpeopleliketopayforknowledgeonline?

A.Thesocietychangessorapidly.B.peopleareafraidofbeingleftout.

C.It'scheapertopayforknowledgeonline.D.peoplearetoobusytoreadbooksandwatchmovies.

3.Whichstatementisthewriter'sopinion?

A.ByMay2017,DeDaohad7millionusers,accordingtoBloomberg.

B.Famouspersonalitiescanteachyouknowledgethatletsyouseemasifyouhavereadthebookorwatchedthemovie

yourself

C.Knowledgeisnotthesameasinformation.

D.Itseemsthatpayingforknowledgeonlineisapopularphenomenonthatshowsnosignsofslowingdown.

4.Thispassagemaycomefrom__________

A.asciencebookB.anewspaperC.amagazineD.anovel

B

14、Manyplacesintheworldneedmorefresh（淡的）water.Everycountryistryingtofindwaystoturnsaltwaterintofresh.

Whyaren'ttheremanyfactoriesliketheSymifactory?

Insomeplaces,thesunisn'thotenough,oritdoesn'tshineeveryday.Intheseplaces,otherwaysofheatingseawatercanbe

used.Thesewayscostmoremoney,buttheyworkfasterthanthesun.Byboiling（煮沸）seawaterwithhighheat,alotoffresh

watercanbemadequickly.

Butheatingisnottheonlywaytogetfreshwaterfromsaltwater.Otherwaysaretried.Onewayisfreezing（冷凍）.Thefresh

partofsaltwaterfreezesfirst.Togetfreshwater,thepiecesoficearetakenout.

Whichwayisthebest?Theonethatgivesthemostwaterfortheleastmoney.Itmaybeadifferentwayforeachplace.

Symi'swayseemsverygoodforsmall,hotplaces,Itdoesn'tmakeverymuchwateratatime,butthefactoryiseasytobebuilt

anddoesn'tcostalot!

ThafswhypeopleinmanydryplacestalkaboutSymi!

1.Fromthepassageweknowthatfreshwater.

A.canbeusedinmanywaysB.isneededineverycountry

C.isneededinmanycountriesD.isveryimportantforfactories

2.TheSymifactory_________.

A.isafreshwater-makingfactoryB.canbebuilteverywhere

C.doesn'tneedsunshineeverydayD.canmakemuchfreshwateratatime

3.Whichisthebestwayforsmallandhotplacestogetfreshwater?

A.Freezingtheseawaterincoldplaces.B.Boilingorheatingtheseawater.

C.Thewayinsunnyplaces.D.TheSymi'sway.

4.Thewriterismainlytalkingabout.

A.water-makingfactoriesindifferentcountries

B.howtomakegooduseofthesunlight

C.thewaysofmakingfreshwaterfromseaWater

D.hotplacesanddryplaces

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Newwaysaretriedtogetfreshwater.

B.Alotoffreshwatercanbemadequicklybyheating.

C.Thebestwayistogetthemostfreshwaterwiththeleastmoney.

D.TheSymi*swaydoesn'tworkindryplaces.

C

15、Somestudentswillhavenotimetorelax,whileothershavenoplanforthecoming

February.

Denial,ahighschoolstudent,whoisgoingtotakepartinthecollegeentranceexamination,saidhehadtogotothecapitalcity

ofJiangsuProvinceeveryweekend.

Hehasfoundanewprofessorwhocanhelphimpreparefortheexam.Hisfamilyisnotrich,buthisparentsofferhim800yuan

foreachlessonand200yuanto

payforthebusticket.Hesaidhewouldtryhisbesttopasstheexamnextyear.Therefore,hehastopracticeplayingthepiano6

hoursadaybeforeeverylesson.

Hesaidheeventhoughtsleepingwasawasteoftime.Howhard-workingheis!

However,noteverystudenthasaperfectplanlikeDenial.Hisyoungersisterdoesn'tgetupuntilnoon.Shesaidholidaywas

boringbecauseshecouldn'tplaywith

herclassmates.Thafswhyshekeepssleepingforalongtimetoavoidbeingbored.Whataspecialreason,isn'tit?

Doyouliketheirholidayplans?Ifnot,whynotlistentoAuntLiforadvice?

Dearstudents,

Howcanyouhaveawonderfulholiday?Bothrelaxingandstudyingareveryimportantforyou.Isuggestyoumakegooduse

ofyourtimeeverydayandmakeaplan

beforetheholidaybegins.Twohours9studyisnotalongtime,right?Don'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesor

watchingTVIfsbadforyoureyes

andneck.Ifyourparentsarefreeattheweekend,goingoutforapicnicsoundsgreat.

Haveyoumadeupyourmind,students?

1.WhydoesDenialgotothecapitalcity?

A.Hegoestovisithisgranny.

B.Hewantstolearnfromaprofessor.

C.Hegoestoplaythepianofor6hours.

D.Hismotheraskshimtogothere.

2.HowmuchdoesDenialhavetopayeachmonth?

A.200yuan.B.800yuan.C.1000yuan.D.4000yuan.

3.Denial'ssisterisn'tsleepingat.

A.9a.m.B.3a.m.C.11a.m.D.1p.m.

D

16、KidsinprimaryschoolsinBellaire,Ohio,UShavesomethingtosingabout.Forthepastseveralyears,public

primaryschoolsinthattowndidn'toffermusicclasses.Theydidn'thavethemoneytopayforthem.Butnowtheyhavegotthe

moneytobringbackmusic.

Manyschoolofficials（行政官員）acrosstheUSsaymusicclassesgetstudentsexcitedaboutgoingtoschool.Also,studies

haveshownthatmusicclassesmayboostbrainpower（促進腦力）.Forexample,researchersfromtheUniversityofSouthern

Californiadidastudy.Theyfoundthatthebrainsof10and11-year-oldswholearnedtoplayamusicalinstrumentdeveloped

fasterthanthebrainsofkidswhodidn't.

Thoughmostpeoplearen'topposedtoteachingmusicinschools,noteveryonesaysit'snecessary.Manyschoolteachers

saythatlearningmusicmeanslesstimespentonmaths,writingandscience,allofwhichmaybemoreusefultostudentslater

inlife.Here*swhattwokidsthink.

Musicshouldbetaughtinschoolforthesimplereasonthatitmakeslearningmorefun.Wehavemusicclassesatmy

school,andIlovethem!In2018,aresearchcompanycalledGrunwaldAssociatesdidasurvey（調(diào)查）onmusiceducation.

Morethan60%ofparentswhosekidstookmusicclassesinschoolsaidtheirchildismorefocused（專注的）.

Noah

Atmyschool,wedon'thavemusicclasses.Ithinkthat*sOKbecauseitgivesusmoretimetofocusonmainsubjects,like

readingandmaths.Itsmoreimportanttolearnthesesubjectsthanitistolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrument.Ifsomeone

wantstotakemusicclasses,heorshecandoitoutsideofschool.Itakepianoclassesafterschool,soitdoesn'ttaketimeaway

frommyotherclasses.

Sophia

1.Paragraph2usesanexampletoshowthat.

A.studentsintheUSlikegoingtoschool

B.studentsintheUSliketakingmusicclasses

C.musicclassesaregoodforstudents*braindevelopment

D.10and11-year-oldslearntoplaymusicalinstrumentsfaster

2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"opposedto"inParagraph3meaninChinese?

A.理解B.精通C.研究D.反對

3.WhichofthefollowingdoesNoahprobablyagreewith?

A.Musicaddsfuntolearning.B.Schoolsshoulddomusicresearch.

C.Musicisusefultostudentslaterinlife.D.Schoolsshouldmakemusicclassessimple.

4.WhatcanwelearnaboutSophia?

A.Shehatesreadingandmaths.B.Shethinksitisboringtoplaythepiano.

C.Shegoeshomeimmediatelyafterschool.D.Shestudiesinaschoolwithoutmusicclass

E

17、TheBigLotteryisgivingmoneytogroupsofteenagersbetween14and19whowanttobecomeactivecitizens.The

teenagerswhowouldliketohelpmaketheareayouliveinbetter,cleaner,saferandmorefriendlycanactuallygetmoneyfor

improvingyourlocalcommunity（社區(qū)）.Wehave$80,000togiveaway.Wearelookingforyoungpeopletotakepart

inschemes（規(guī)戈U）andprojectsneartowheretheylive.

Hereareafeweasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted.

MeetingtheneighborsEverybodyneedsgoodneighbors.Knockonpeople*sdoorandfindoutwhattheywouldlikeimproving

inyourarea.Setadateforameetingandthenmakesomeplanstogether.Ifyoudon'twanttogoroundtotheirhouses,thenyou

couldalwaysputanotethroughtheirdoors.

NeighborhoodwatchNeighborhoodwatchschemesareverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayonholidayandleaveyour

house,it'sverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganeyeonit.Itsagoodwaytomaketheareayouliveinsafer.You

couldsetoneupeasilyandquickly.

LendingahandThereareoftenelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynotbeabletodothethingsthatyoucan.

Offertodoiheirshoppingonceaweek,lookaftertheirgardenforthemormaybewalktheirdog.

NolitteringNobodylikespickingupotherpeople'srubbish,butacleanstreetcanmakeallthedifference.Takeitinturnsto

gooutonceortwiceaweekandseewhatyoucanfind.Youneverknow,onedayyoumightfindsomethingvaluable.

RecyclingNearlytwo-thirdsofyourrubbishcanberecycled.Someareasalreadyprovideplacestopeopletorecyclebottles,

tins,plasticandpaper.Findoutifthisisdoneinyourneighborhood.Ifit'snot,dosomethingaboutit.

Sogoon...Justtelluswhatkindofprojectyouwanttojoinjn.Thenwellsendyoumoredetails.Takepositiveactionandhelp

makeyourneighborhoodabetterplacetolivein.

1.TheaimoftheBigLotteryis.

A.tomaketheneighborhoodbusier

B.tohelptheoldpeopleinthecommunity

C.toimprovethelocalcommunity

D.tohelpyoungbabiesintheneighborhood

2.Whoisneededtotakepartintheproject?

A.Anyonewhowantsto.B.Alltheteenagers.

C.Studentsintheneighborhood.D.Teenagersfrom14tO19.

3.Paragraph4andParagraph5tellus.

A.neighborhoodwatchisgoodtomakethecommunitycleaner

B.howtomakethecommunitysaferandmorefriendly

C.lendingahandmeanstolendsomemoneytoothers

D.tohelpneighborsdowhattheywouldn'tliketodo.

4.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomaketheneighborhoodcleaner?

A.Recycletherubbishandtaketurnstopickupothers'rubbish.

B.Pickuptherubbishandfindsomethingvaluableinthestreet.

C.Findouttherecycledrubbishandthrowthemeverywhere..

D.Trytorecyclethree-fourthsofyourrubbishonceortwiceaweek.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Discussplanswithyourneighborforimprovingyourarea.

B.Dosomeshoppingonceaweekforoldpeoplewhocan'tdoit.

C.Pickuptherubbisheverywhereinthestreettomakeyourareacleaner.

D.Lookafterthegarden,walkthedogsfortheoldinordertogetmuchmoney.

F

18、OnedayMrs.WilsonwentshoppingwithTracyandBen.Theywenttothesupermarketinthenewshoppingcenter.

“Whydoyoubuythingshere?”Tracywantedtoknow."'Becausetheyarecheaperherethanatthecomerstorenearour

home,"Mrs.Wilsonsaid."Helpmechecktheprices,please.^^

TheWilsonswerenotrichandMrs.Wilsonwasalwayscarefulwithhermoney.Shelookedcarefullyafterthepricesofthings.

Sheboughtlotsofthingsinthesupermarket.Whentheygothome,thechildrensaid,"Wedon*tthinkyousavedmoneyby

goingtothesupermarket.^^

“OfcourseIdid,"Mrs.Wilsonsaid."Everythingwascheaperthere.”"Weknow,“thechildrensaid,“butwecamehomeby

taxibecausewehadtoomuchtocarry.Thetaxifarewasmorethanthemoneythatyousave!”

Mrs.Wilsonaddedeverythingup.Herchildrenwereright.

1.Thethingsatthecornerstorewerethanthoseinthesupermarket.

A.cheaperB.nicerC.moreexpensiveD.sav