2022年浙江省杭州市市文暉中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年浙江省杭州市市文暉中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withtreesandgrass_____about35％oftheurbanarea，thecityofHefeihastakenonanewlook.A．covered

B．beingcovered

C．tobecovered

D．covering參考答案：D2.Thoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,she_____anhoureverydaytospendwithherdaughter.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setaside參考答案：D3.Theoldtownhasmanyoldbuildingsand

muchofitsoriginalcharm.A.preservedB.ispreservedC.haspreservedD.willbepreserved參考答案：C4.Withsomuch_____equipment,woodandpaperinoneplace,thereisadangeroffire.A.electric

B.electronic

C.electrical

D.electricity參考答案：C略5.Hehasdecidedtobuildabighouse,_____withagardenandaswimmingpool.A.one

B.which

C.theone

D.it參考答案：A略6.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is B.are C.has D.have參考答案：C7.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout B.makesout C.setsout D.picksout參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：這座建筑被漆成紅色，在其他建筑物中顯得很突出，看起來很吸引人。A.standsout突出；B.makesout理解；C.setsout出發(fā)；D.picksout挑選出，根據題意，故選A。8.WuJuping,______themostbeautifulmother,isalsopopularwithforeignersforhersavingthebaby_________offthehighbuilding.A.honored;falling

B.honoring;falling

C.honored;fallen

D.honoring;fallen參考答案：A9.

—Idon'tbelievethatJohncanrememberwhattherobberwaslike．—You'requitewrong.lknowitwasdark.buthe

therobber'sface—I'msureofit！A．hadseen

B．wasseeing

C．didsee

D．wouldsee參考答案：C10.Thebestmusicteacherintheschoolhashurthisleftfootandcannot______tomorrow’sconcert.

A.takepart

B.playapartin

C.participatein

D.participate參考答案：C11.Clairehadherluggage

anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check

B.checking

C.tocheck

D.checked參考答案：D12.Thewater____coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.feels

B.isfelt

C.felt

C.wasfelt參考答案：C13.Pointingtothehouseon_______roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas________Iwouldstay.

A.its;what

B.whose;what

C.whose;where

D.its;where參考答案：C14.—Washenervouswhenfacingtheinterviewers?

—Heis________,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumps

B.flyingoffthehandle C.overthemoon

D.ascoolasacucumber參考答案：D考查習慣用語。根據本對話的意思“面對面試官他緊張嗎？他很冷靜，并且他甚至還弄出一些笑話來?！笨芍狣項（ascoolasacucumber是美國人經常用的一個習慣用語，通常用來描述人們遇到困難時也能保持冷靜，從容不迫，泰然處之。）符合語境之意。A項down

in

the

dumps“情緒低落，氣餒，沮喪”；B項fly

off

the

handle

“大發(fā)脾氣,勃然大怒”；C項overthemoon“欣喜若狂”。故選D。15.Inmyopinion,thekey____airpollutionistoinspirepeopletotakepublictransportinbigcities.A.reduced

B.reducing

C.toreduce

D.toreducing參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定結構。句意：在我看來，在大城市減少空氣污染的關鍵是鼓勵人們乘坐公共交通。thekeytodoingsth.“做某事的關鍵”，故選D。16.______isthemostimportantforhimisnothisjob,buthisfamily.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.That參考答案：C17.Mr.SmithwillmoveintohisnewhousenextSunday,________itwillbecompletelyfinished.A.bythetime

B.onthattimeC.onwhich

D.bywhichtime參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：史密斯先生下周日將要搬到新房里，到那時新房子就竣工了。截止到……為止要用介詞by，on指的是在具體的某一天。________itwillbecompletelyfinished是非限制性定語從句，修飾nextSunday。將先行詞還原到定語從句為：itwillbecompletelyfinishedbynextSunday。故該從句應用bywhichtime引導。D選項正確。18.Somestudentsoftenlistentomusic_____classestorefreshthemselves.A.between

B.among

C.over

D.during參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Recently,citizensinourcityhavehadaheateddebateonifweshouldexploretheculturalrelic,whichwasdiscoveredinourcity.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeopleareinfavourtheidea.Theythinktheculturalrelicisworthexplore,whichwillmakepeopletolearnmoregreathistory.What’smore,culturalrelicsitecanattractmorevisitorstotheirbeautifulcity,

thatwillimproveourtourism.However,othersholdaoppositeopinion,thinkingthatweshouldkeepitasitisandprotectitproper.Onlyinthiswaycanitnotbedestroyedbypeople.AsfarasIwasconcerned,weshouldasktheexpertsforadvicestofindabetterwaytomakegooduseofthisculturalrelic.參考答案：Recently,citizensinourcityhavehadaheateddebateonifweshouldexplorethecultural

whether

relic,whichwasdiscoveredinourcity.

Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeopleareinfavour∧theidea.Theythink

of

theculturalrelicisworthexplore,whichwillmakepeopletolearnmoregreathistory.What’smore,

exploring

to

culturalrelicsitecanattractmorevisitorstotheirbeautifulcity,thatwillimproveourtourism.

our which

However,othersholdaoppositeopinion,thinkingthatweshouldkeepitasitisandprotectit

an

proper.OnlyinthiswaycanitnotbedestroyedbyperlyAsfarasIwasconcerned,weshouldasktheexpertsforadvicestofindabetterwaytomake am

advicegooduseofthisculturalrelic.20.Ironcamelater,inwhatcalledtheIronAge.參考答案：called前加was三、閱讀理解21.Inmylife,mygrandfatherhasinfluencedmealot.EversinceIwasalittlekid,Ihavealwayslovedsports,especiallyfootball.Mygrandfatheralsoenjoyssportsandreallylovesfootball.Hereceivedacoupleofawardsinfootballmatches.Throughmythreeyearssofarinhighschool,mygrandfatherhashelpedmebecomeabetterplayer.AnotherreasonwhyIadmiremygrandfathersomuchisbecauseofhisstrongworkethic(道德).EversinceIwasalittleboy,mygrandfatherhastaughtmeandshownmewhatgoodworkethicmeans.Heisagoodexample.Whenhewasayoungman,hisfamilyownedasmallstore.Heoftenhelpedhisfatherrunthestore.Hehasalsodoneseveraljobsinhislife.Heownedhisownstorewhenmymotherwasayounggirl;hehelpedonafarm;hethenhadhisownpaintingbusiness.NowheisworkingataWal-Mart.Responsibility(責任)issomethingthatIhavestruggledwithinthepast.Mygrandfather,ontheotherhand,isaveryresponsibleperson.That’swhyIamveryresponsiblenow,becauseofhim.Whenhewasinschool,hewasalmostastraightAstudent.I,ontheotherhand,don’tdosowell.Onedayhehadatalkwithmeaboutbeingmoreresponsible.Hehelpedmeinschoolandmademerealizehowimportantgradesare.NowIgetalmostAsandBs.NowyoucanseewhyIadmireandrespectmygrandfatherasmuchasIdo.HeisthebestrolemodelIhave,andIwillalwayslookuptohim.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．Theauthor’sgrandfatherwasonceahighschoolteacher.B．Theauthorfellinlovewithfootballundertheinfluenceofhisgrandfather.C．Theauthor’sgrandfatherwasagoodfootballplayerwhenhewasyoung.D．Theauthorwonsomeawardsinfootballmatches.6．Whatjobshastheauthor’sgrandfatherhad?A．Heranastorewiththeauthor’smother.B．Heranafarmonhisown.C．Hehelpedwithhisfather’spaintingbusiness.D．HehasbeenworkinginWal-Mart.7．Howdidtheauthor’sgrandfatherinfluencehim?A．Hisgrandfatherhelpedhimdowellinhisstudies.B．Hisgrandfathertaughthimtorespecthisteacher.C．Hisgrandfatherchangedhisattitudetowardslife.D．hisgrandfatherhelpedhimbecomeabraveman.參考答案：5

C

6．

D

7．

A

【分析】本文為記敘文。作者介紹了自己的祖父及他對自己的深遠影響。5．細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中的“Hereceivedacoupleofawardsinfootballmatches.”（他在足球比賽中得了幾個獎）可知，作者的祖父年輕時是一名優(yōu)秀的足球運動員。故C選項正確。6．細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“Hehasalsodoneseveraljobsinhislife.Heownedhisownstorewhenmymotherwasayounggirl;hehelpedonafarm;hethenhadhisownpaintingbusiness.NowheisworkingataWal-Mart.”（他一生中也做過幾份工作。我母親年輕時，他有自己的商店；他在農場幫忙；然后他有了自己的繪畫生意?，F在他在沃爾瑪工作。）可知，D選項正確。7．細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的“Hehelpedmeinschoolandmademerealizehowimportantgradesare.NowIgetalmostAsandBs.”（他在學業(yè)上幫助我，讓我意識到成績是多么重要?，F在我的成績幾乎都是A和B。）可知，作者的祖父幫助自己在學習方面取得了進步。故A選項正確。22.RiseandFallofBritpopWhatIsBritpop?That’sagoodquestion.Somemaysayitisakindofpopmusic.YoucanoftentellaBritpopsongwhenyouhearit.However,bandslikeOasisareconsidered“Britpop”buttheirstyleismorerockthanpop.SohowdowerecognizethedifferencebetweenBritpopandrockorpop?Well,Britpopmixesanumberofdifferentpopandrockstyleswithinterestingwords,storiesandattitudes.Butit’snotjustaboutthemusic."Britpopisalsoaboutfashion,artandpolitics.FashionandArt?Yeah,ifyouwatchthemusicvideosyou’llseehowfashionableBritpopsingerswere.Someofthemalsohiredfamousartiststohelpthemmakesomeprettycreativevideos.DamienHurst,forexample,producedsomeofBlur’smusicvideos.YouSaidPoliticsToo?Yes.AtonepointtheUK’spoliticalleader,TonyBlair,talkedabouthowmuchheenjoyedBritpop.Perhapshewasjusttryingtosoundcooltowinsomeextravotesfromyoungpeople.SoWhenDidItAllBegin?Britpopcameandwentinthe1990s.SomeofthemainbandsincludedOasis,Blur,SuedeandPulp.Thesebandshadsomebighitsatthetime.BlurandOasishadabigbattletobethemostpopularband.WhatHappenedtoBritpopintheEnd?Itdiedout.Imean,bytheendofthe1990sitwasnolongerfashionable.FewersongswereproducedandmostBritpopbandsbrokeup.20.What’sthestyleofBritpopaccordingtothetext?A.It’sakindofpopmusic.B.It’salwaysmorerockthanpop.C.It’salwaysakindofclassicalmusic.D.Itcombinesdifferentstyleswithwordsandotherthings.21.DamienHurstismentionedmainlytoshow

.A.hiscloserelationshipwithBlurB.howBritpopvideosweremadeC.howfashionablethisfamousartistisD.theconnectionbetweenBritpopandart22.Whatc