2025屆江蘇省某中學(xué)高三年級上冊期初考試-英語試題

江蘇省如皋中學(xué)2024—2025學(xué)年度高三年級測試

英語

命題人：審題人：

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和

閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Heplayedmusic.

B.Hewatchedacompetition.

C.Hepracticedrunninginthetrack.

2.Whatdidthewomanorderforlunch?

A.Fries.B.Asandwich.C.Mushroomsoup.

3.Whatkindofmoviedoesthemanwanttowatch?

A.Anactionmovie.B.Acomedy.C.Ahorrorfilm.

4.Whyisthemaninahurry?

A.Heisrushinghome.

B.Heislateforameeting.

C.Heisdoingtherunningexercise.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shethinksthemantoldalie.

B.Shebelievesitwasdangerousfortheman.

C.Shefeelssorryabouttheman'sexperience.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、

B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個

小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或

獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Howmanydailythingsdidthewomandoyesterday?

A.ThreeB.FourC.Five

7.Wheredoesthemanneedtogotoday?

A.Tothebank.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothepostoffice.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Accordingtotheman,whatdoyouknowabouthiswife?

A.Sheisfondofshopping.

B.Sheisonlylikescertainthings.

C.Sheworksinadepartmentstore.

9.Whatcolordidthemanwant?

A.Black.B.BrownC.Blue.

10.Whatdidthemanbuy?

A.Ascarf.B.Apairofgloves.C.Asweater.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whichstatedoesthewomanthinkhadthebestweather?

A.SouthCarolina.B.Geogia.C.NorthCarolina.

12.Howmanytypesoffishdidthewomancatch?

A.One.B.TwoC.Three.

13.Whenmightthewomangobacktofishnexttime?

A.InJuly.B.InOctober.C.InDecember.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Parentandchild.

15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Savealltheworkforthefinalweek.

B.Usethetriptimetostudyfortheexams.

C.Formgoodhabitsandgetstartedearly.

16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkabout?

A.Aresearchpaper.

B.Theclassroommanagement.

C.Theplanfortheendofterm.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whatdidthecustomerthinkofthefirstfries?

A.Theywereunsatisfying.

B.Theyweredelicious.

C.Theyweresalty.

18.WhydidGeorgeCrumservethecustomerextremelythinfries?

A.Hewantedthecustomertobehappy.

B.Hewasbotheredbythecustomer'srequests.

C.Hewantedtotrymakinganewstyleoffries.

19.Howdidthecustomerreacttothelastplateoffries?

A.Hefoundthemnice.

B.Herefusedtoeatthem.

C.Hecomplainedtothechef.

20.WhatdidGeorgeCrumdowithhisnewinvention?

A.Hesoldthechipsinstores.

B.Hesoldtherecipetohiscustomer.

C.Hesoldthesnackideatootherrestaurants.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37?5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

ASelectionofMuseumsandAttractionsinWashingtonDC

TheTidalBasin

Thebasin,partoftheWestPotomacPark,issurroundedbyapaththat9sperfect

forwalking,runningorcycling.ThememorialstoThomasJeffersonandMartin

LutherKingJunioraretwohighlightssurroundingthelake.Itisthelocationmost

associatedwithWashington'sCherryBlossom（櫻花）Festivalthattakesplaceeach

spring.

NationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture

Themuseumopenedinlate2016aftermorethanadecadeofplanning.Itis

dedicatedtoAfricanAmericanhistoryandcultureandisorganizedlikeavertical

timeline,startingwiththeAtlanticslavetradeonthe1400sandmovinguptothe21st

century.HigherupareexhibitionsonAfricanAmericanmusic,theatreandart.Ifsa

powerfulexperienceandalsoverypopular:you'llhavetoapplyforatimedticketto

enter.

TheNewseum

FurtheralongPennsylvaniaAvenueistheNewseum,lovedforthe800

newspaperfrontpagesfromaroundtheworldthatarehungoutsideeverymorning.

Inside,therearemovingexhibitsshowinghowimportanthistoricaleventshavebeen

reported,suchastheSeptember11attacks.Alongsidenewspaperpagesfromtheday

aftertheattacks,there9savideoexhibithighlightingtheworkofjournalistsreporting

ontheTwinTowersfalling.Amustifyou'reinterestedinjournalism.

NationalGalleryofArt

Theartgalleryisanimpressivespace:twobuildings,linkedunderground,anda

sculpturegardennextdoor.Insidethelight-filedEastBuildingthere'smodernart,

includingaroomfulofJacksonPollock'smurals（壁），AndyWarhol9sGreenMarilyn

andRoyLichtenstein9sLookMickey.

TheclassicalWestBuildingtendstohouseolderartwork:theEuropean

impressionistsandItalianRenaissanceart（fromartistsincludingDaVinciand

Raphael）aretwohighlights.

21.Whichofthefollowingrequiresreservingaticketinadvance?

A.TheNewseum.

B.TheTidalBasin.

C.NationalGalleryofArt.

D.NationalMuseumofAfricanAmericanHistoryandCulture.

22.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheNewseum?

A.Learnaboutthestoriesaboutnews.

B.Learnhowtoreportimportantevents.

C.Talkwithjournalistsaboutthe9/11attacks.

D.Read800recentlypublishednewspapers.

23.WhyisGreenMarilynexhibitedintheEastBuilding?

A.Itisapaintingofmodernart.

B.Itisapaintingoftraditionalart.

C.Itisapaintingbyafamousartist.

D.Itisapricelesspaintingofthegallery.

B

Iknownexttonothingaboutbaseball.WhenintherightfieldduringP.E.asa

boy,Iprayedtheballwouldn'tcometome.Ittookamiracleformetocatchit.YetI

laterbecamethefatheroftwoboys,WillandTim(8and5),whowerebothinterested

inbaseball.OnSaturdaymornings,I'dtakeWillouttotheplaygroundandplaycatch

withhim.Thankstomyweakarm,theballdroppedbeforehecouldcatchit.After

manymissesoneday,hesaid,"HowamIevergoingtomakethemajorleagues?99

“Yougotthewrongdad,kid,"Ithought.Baseballisn'tmything.

Still,Iwantedtogivemykidsconfidenceonthefield.Therewasanofficial

LittleLeagueinourarea,butitwassuper-competitiveandprimarilytargetedolder

boys.Whatifwehadsomethingmorelow-key,somethingthatwelcomedboysand

girls,andyoungerones?

Isharedtheideawithsomeneighbors."Thatwouldbegreat!"theysaid.Now

whocouldorganizesuchathing?Notme.Itriedtoputtheideaaside,butitwouldn't

leaveme.IfinallydecidedthatImustdosomethingaboutit.SoIcalledthecity's

recreationdepartment,explainingthatsomefamilieswantedtostartabaseballleague

inourneighborhood.Werethereanyfieldsforthat?Theybouncedmearound.

Finally,Ispoketotheofficialincharge.Igotbutterfliesinmystomach.Whatifhe

saidno?”Yes,wehavesomethingforyou,“themansaid,hearingmyrequest.Wegot

twofieldsforfourhourseverySundaymorning.Ourleaguewasfounded.Whatajoy

itwastositonthebenches,watchingWillandTimplayingbaseball!HowgratefulI

wasforotherparentswhodidthecoaching!AndIbecamethemostunlikelybaseball

commissioner(專員)ever.

Manyyearshavepassed.NowWillandTimarenewdads,andIcan'twaittosee

whatthey911havetodo.Iknowbetterthananyone:Parenthoodcallsyoutodothe

mostunlikelythings.

24.WhydidtheauthorthinkhissonWillgotthewrongfather?

A.Helackedconfidence.B.Hehadpoorbaseballskills.

C.Hehadlittleenergyortime.D.Hedidn'tknowWilfsdream.

25.Whatspecialfeaturedidtheauthorexpectthebaseballleaguehad?

A.Beingeasytojoin.B.Havingitsownfields.

C.Focusingontrainingkids.D.Havingprofessionalcoaches.

26.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelwhiletalkingtotheofficial?

A.Confident.B.Peaceful.C.Nervous.D.Hesitant.

27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttostressinthetext?

A.Theneedtochallengeoneself.

B.Thegreatnessofparentallove.

C.Theresponsibilityofparenthood.

D.Theroleofsportsinkids'growth.

C

Onebyone,prejudicesaredisappearingintheWest.Peoplemayholdprivate

suspicionsthatotherpeople'sraceorsexmakestheminferior一buttosaysoopenly

istotallytaboo（禁忌）.Oneoldprejudiceremainsundisturbed,though.Justaska

childlessperson.

Theyarenotchargedtospecialtaxes,astheywereinSovietRussia;norarethey

drivenfromtheirhomes,astheystillareinsomepoorcountries.Thechildless

nonethelesscomeinforalotofcriticism.Somepointoutthatnon-parentsarefailing

toproducethefutureworkerswhowillpayfortheirpensions.Childlesspoliticians

arechargedwithnothavingaproperstakeinsociety."Hetalkstousaboutthefuture,

buthedoesn'thavechildren!complainedJean-MarieLePen,co-founderofthe

NationalFrontparty,ofEmmanuelMacron,whowentontowintheFrench

presidency.SimilarattacksonTheresaMayandAngelaMerkelalsofailedbut

researchersfindthatmanyvotersquietlyagree.

Ifnon-breedersareselfish,theyhaveastrangewayofshowingit.Theyaremore

likelytosetupcharitablefoundationsthanpeoplewithchildren,andmuchmore

likelytodonatemoneytogoodcauses.AccordingtooneAmericanestimate,themere

factofnothavingchildrenraisestheamountapersonleavestocharitybyalittleover

$10,000.Thechildlessarethusasmallbutusefulcounterweighttotheworld9s

parents,whostopsocialstabilitybypassingontheirsocialandeconomicadvantages

totheirchildren.

Thechargethatchildlesspeoplefailtopulltheirweightinpopulationiscorrect,

butislessseriousthanitappears.Thosewhodonothavechildrendoputpressureon

publicpensionsystems.Governmentshavetodounpopularthingslikemaking

pensionslessgenerous,asJapanhasdone,oracceptingmoreimmigrants,assome

Westerncountrieshavedone.Buttosustainpublicpensionsinthelongterm,

countriesdonotactuallyneedmoreparents.Whattheyneedinsteadismorebabies.It

ispossibletocombineahighrateofchildlessnesswithahighbirthrate,provided

peoplewhobecomeparentshavemorethanoneortwochildren.Thatwasthepattern

inmanyWesterncountriesacenturyago.Ireland,yetanothercountrywithachildless

leader,stillmanagesittoday.

Thechildlessalsodoeveryoneelseafavorbycreatingwonderfulworksofart.

Britishnovelistshavebeenespeciallylikelytohavenooffspring:thinkofHilary

Mantel,P.GWodehouseandtheBrontesisters.InSeptemberlastyearBritainput

JaneAustenonitsten-poundnote.Thatdecisionwascontroversial,thoughitwas

hardtoseewhy.Fewpeoplehavewrittenasshrewdlyaboutmoneyoraboutfamilies

eventhoughAustendidnotmarry,andhadnochildren.

28.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Thechildlessoftencomeundersharpcriticism.

B.Childlessnessistofutureworkers'disadvantage.

C.Manyhighlysuccessfulpeoplehavenochildren.

D.Thechildlesspoliticiansgetattackedinsociety.

29.Thechildlessareprejudicedbecausepeoplethinkthechildless.

A.haveastrangewaytoshowselfishness

B.setabadexampleforyoungpeople

C.arenotasgenerousasthosewithchildren

D.arethegovemmenfsfinancialburden

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?

A.Acceptingmoreimmigrants.

B.Reducingthepensionsfortheaged.

C.Encouragingparentstohavemorechildren.

D.Supportingthepoliticalleaderswithnochildren.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Indefenseofthechildless.B.Prejudiceagainstnon-breeders.

C.Whydon'ttheyhavechildren?D.Measurestoaddresschildlessness.

D

Shadowsareoftenassociatedwithdarknessanduncertainty.Now,researchers

fromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore（NUS）aregivingshadowsapositivespin

bydemonstratingawaytoharnessthiscommonbutoftenoverlookedoptical（光學(xué)

的）effecttogenerateelectricity.

Theteamcreatedadevicecalledashadow-effectenergygenerator（SEG）,which

makesuseofthecontrastinillumination（照明）betweenlitandshadowedareasto

generateelectricity.It'smadeupofaseriesofthinstripsofgoldfilmonasilicon

layer,whichisthenplacedonaflexibleplasticbase.

“Inconventionaloptoelectronics（光電子學(xué)）whereasteadysourceoflightis

usedtopowerdevices,shadowsareundesirable,sincetheydegradetheperformance

ofdevices.Inthiswork,wetookadvantageoftheilluminationcontrastcausedby

shadowsasanindirectsourceofpower.Thecontrastinilluminationcausesavoltage

（電壓）differencebetweentheshadowandilluminatedsections,resultinginan

electriccurrent.Thisnovelconceptofharvestingenergyinthepresenceofshadowsis

unprecedented.^^explainedresearchteamleaderProfessorTanSweeChing.

Mobileelectronicdevicessuchassmartphones,smartglassesande-watches

requireefficientandcontinuouspowersupply.Asthesedevicesarewornboth

indoorsandoutdoors,wearablepowersourcesthatcouldharnesssurroundinglight

canpotentiallyimprovethefunctionofthesedevices.Whilecommerciallyavailable

solarcellscanperformthisroleinanoutdoorenvironment,theirenergyharvesting

efficiencydropssignificantlyunderindoorconditionswhereshadowsarepersistent.

Thisnewapproachtomaximizingtheefficiencyofenergyharvestingisbothexciting

andtimely.

“WhenthewholeSEGisunderilluminationorinshadow,theamountof

electricitygeneratedisverylowornoneatall.WhenapartoftheSEGisilluminated,

asignificantelectricaloutputisdetected.Wealsofoundthatthebestsurfaceareafor

electricitygenerationiswhenhalfoftheSEGisilluminatedandtheotherhalfin

shadow,asthisgivesenoughareaforchargegenerationandcollectionrespectively.^^

saidco-teamleaderProfessorAndrewWee.

TheNUSresearchersarealsolookingatdevelopingwearableSEGsattachedto

clothingtoharvestenergyduringnormaldailyactivities.Anotherpromisingareaof

researchisthedevelopmentoflow-costSEGforefficientharvestingofenergyfrom

indoorlighting.

32.Whyareshadowsconsideredundesirableintraditionaloptoelectronics?

A.Theyservenousefulpurpose.

B.Theyweakendeviceperformance.

C.Theyarerareinoutdoorconditions.

D.Theyaredifficulttocontrolorpredict.

33.WhatdoweknowabouttheSEG?

A.Ifsspeciallydesignedtoworkinopenareas.

B.Itwillreplaceexistingsolarcellsonceandforall.

C.It'smosteffectivewhenfullypositionedinlightorinshadow.

D.Itrequiresabalanceoflightandshadowtomaximizeelectricitygeneration.

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.TheSEGisunlikelytoworkefficientlyindarkplaces.

B.TheresearchersarelookingtoreducethecostoftheSEG.

C.ThedevelopmentofSEGislimitedbyitshighproductioncost.

D.TheresearchersaredevelopingwearableSEGsattachedtosmartphones.

35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Aninnovativeuseofshadowstogenerateelectricity.

B.Theproblemswithshadowsinconventionaloptoelectronics.

C.Thechallengesofadaptingtechnologyforwearabledevices.

D.Aneedforefficientpowersupplyinmobileelectronicdevices.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有

兩項為多余選項。

WhocanimaginelifetodaywithoutanAutomatedTellerMachine（ATM）?They

areavailableinconsiderablenumbersthroughouttheworld.

ThefirstATMwasthebrainchildofanenterprisingTurkish-Americaninventor

LutherGeorgeSimjian.Whentheideaofanautomatedbankingmachinestruckhim

heregistered20patentsbeforeanybankagreedtogiveitatrialrun.Itiseasyto

assumethattheinventorofsuchapopularmachinewaslaughingallthewaytothe

bank.36WithinsixmonthsofitsoperationinNewYorkin1939,the

devicewasremovedduetolackofcustomeracceptance.

Itwasnotuntil1967,nearly30yearslater,thatBarclaysBank,inacareful

launch,rolledoutaself-servicemachineinLondon,England,whichproved

successful.37Thefirstcashmachinereliedoncustomers9useofprepaid

tokens（代幣）togetenvelopeswithafixedamountofcashinside.

38Thebanks'principlewasseeminglycustomerservice.Butitwould

befoolishtominimizethemanyadvantagesthatcashmachinesprovidedtothebanks

themselves.Bythelate1970s,thehighestfixedcostfortheaveragelargebankwas

itsbranches.Thegreatestvariablecostandlosstoprofitswereitsstaff.Bank

accountsswiftlyrecognizedthatself-serviceoperationscouldreducebankbranch

staffcostby70percent.

ExpertsquicklydeterminedthatpublicacceptanceofATMscountedon

convenience,simplicity,speed,securityandtrust.39Formaximum

efficiency,ATMshadtobelocatednearpublictransportorinashoppingmall,notat

abranch.Thebusierandmorecrowdedthelocation,obviously,thebetter.Now,

roughly75percentofallcashprovidedbybankstotheircustomerscomesfromcash

machines.40.

Publicacceptanceofdeposits（存款）bymachinewassignificantlyslowerthan

customers9usageofATMsforwithdrawals.Ingeneral,itseemsthatcustomers

sometimesstillpreferandtrustanover-the-countertransaction（交易）fordeposits.

A.Location,inparticular,wasakeyfactor.

B.Hiscashmachine,however,didn'tprovedurable.

C.Thedevicewasrelativelyprimitive,atleastbytoday9sstandards.

D.However,cashmachinesposedsomeinteresting,unansweredquestions.

E.Aninterestingfactorwastheissueofbio-statisticsforcustomeridentification.

F.Devicesoriginallydismissedbythepublicarenowrecognizedasessential

institutions.

G.Soonafterwards,manyotherbanksbecameadmittedlychampionsofthecash

machine.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項。

HaveyoueverheardofandseenCanadiangeese?Doyouknowthatthey

4]freshgrassandseeds?

Canadiangeesehaveagood42fortheirpoliteness.Theyalwaysbow

downtoyouwheneveryouwalkby.However,Ihaverecentlyfoundthattheycan

sometimesbe43totheirpeers,especiallyonoccasionswhentheyquarrelfor

foodyes,these44gentlemendoquarrel,justforsomethingtoeat.

YesterdayIwitnessedtwoCanadianGeesearguing45foraclump（草叢）

ofbeautifulfreshgrass.Theclumpwas46rightinthemiddleofthem,while

thetwowereshoutingnoisily,stretchingtheirnecksaslongastheycouldtolook

aggressivelyateachother.Ifs47towitnessthe“impolite“sideofCanadian

geese.Hence,Icouldn'thelp48mymorningwalk,standingstilltowatch

these“gentlemen“quarreling.Interestingly,afterashortwhile,atruckroaredpast

theirfeast,disturbingtheir49conversation.Thetwogeesewereequally

50bythemassive"monster”,thusgivinguptheirconversation.

Wouldtheystartquarrelingagain?Istoodstill,51theridiculousquestion

andwaited.Beyondmyexpectation,rightafterthetruck'spassingby,thetwogeese

immediatelylosttheir52forquarrelingasiftheyhadforgottenallaboutwhat

hadhappened.Eventhetwoturnedaroundandleftthe53inopposite

directionsasifnothinghadhappened.Theyleftonlymethere,imaginingwhatmight

havehappenedwithoutthe54.

Theygotalongharmoniouslyagain.Sometimesit'snotthatbadtobe55.

41.A.drawonB.focusonC.feedonD.tryon

42.A.desireB.reputationC.affectionD.appetite

43.A.generousB.fMthfblC.weirdD.rude

44.A.well-informedB.well-dressedC.well-behavedD.well-balanced

45.A.fiercelyB.blindlyC.cautiouslyD.gently

46.A.desertedB.locatedC.fixedD.laid

47.A.frequentB.rareC.commonD.constant

48.A.restrictingB.changingC.pausingD.speeding

49.A.desperateB.simpleC.seriousD.disharmonious

50.A.frightenedB.annoyedC.crashedD.injured

51.A.findingoutB.dealingwithC.lookingintoD.wonderingabout

52.A.passionB.reasonC.talentD.anxiety

53.A.sceneB.destinationC.landscapeD.park

54.A.looker-onB.passer-byC.truckD.clump

55.A.upsetB.forgetfulC.meanD.greedy

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

WorldPoetryDaytakesplaceeachyear56March21topromotethe

teachingofpoetry,aswellasthepublishing,writing,andreadingofthisformof

writingaroundtheworld.

It57(declare)byUNESCOin1999inthehopesofsupporting

languagediversitythroughpoeticexpressionandincreasingtheopportunityfor

endangeredlanguages58(hear).WorldPoetryDaywasaboutgivingfresh

driveand59(recognize)tointernational,regional,andnationalpoetry

movements.Italsofocusedonpromotingareturntotheoral(口頭的)traditionof

poetryrecitals,aswellas60(strengthen)theassociationbetweenpoetry

andotherformsofexpression,suchasdance,music,andpainting.

Thedayiscelebrated61(global).Governmentagencies,community

groupsandindividualsgetinvolvedinpromotingorparticipatingintheday,which

enableschildrentolearnandenjoy62(variety)ofpoetry.Itisatime

63studentsarebusyexaminingpoetsandlearningaboutdifferenttypesof

poetry.Poetsmaybeinvitedtoreadandsharetheirworktoaudienceatbookstores

andschools.Ceremoniesareheldtohonorpoetsof64(remark)

achievements.

Allinall,it'sadayforpoetry:65ancientartformthatstillenriches

ourunderstandingofhumanitytoday.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

習(xí)近平總書記一直提倡“厲行節(jié)約，反對浪費”的社會風(fēng)尚，多次

強調(diào)要制止餐飲浪費行為。請以此為主題，寫一封“節(jié)約糧食，反對

浪費”的倡議書。要點如下：1.爭做愛糧、節(jié)糧的倡導(dǎo)者。2.愛糧、

節(jié)糧的具體措施。注意：1.參考詞匯：厲行節(jié)儉，反對浪費practice

stricteconomyandcombatwaste；2.字數(shù)：100詞左右。

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的

短文。

Iwasalwaysafraidofwater.Thisfearcouldnotbeexplained,butIknewthatthe

momentIsteppednearanybodyofwater,mylegswouldturntojelly（果凍）.Iwould

imaginemyselfdrowninginthewaterandthrashingaround（舌L撲騰）helplessly.That

waswhyIhadnevergoneintoaswimmingpooluntilswimmingbecameaschool

requirement.Myschoolwantedallpupilstopassaswimmingtest,andiftheycould

not,thentheywouldhavetoattendweeklyswimminglessonsinschool,whichmade

metremble.

Thus,myparentssignedmeupforswimminglessonsatthepoolnearmyhouse.

Withgreatunwillingness,Iattendedthoseweeklylessons,andeachonewasgreat

sufferingforme.Iwasnaturallyclumsy,andmyfearofwaterdidnothelpatall.

Everylesson,Iwouldbespendingmytimethrashingaboutinthewater,whilemy

classmateswouldbeswimmingcountlesslapseffortlesslyandeventurningoverlike

dolphinsinthewater.HowwasIgoingtopassthetestatthisrate?

Inmyswimmingclass,therewasanexceptionallyathleticgirl.Talland

muscular,hernamewasKathy.Shewasthebestswimmerinourclassandalways

lookedatmewithdisdain（置B視），especiallywhenIthrashedabouthopelesslyinthe

water.

Once,afteraparticularlylongandhardswimminglesson,IspottedKathy

swimminggracefullyinthepool.Gatheringmycourage,Iaskedgently,“Kathy,can

youteachmetoswim?^^Shestaredatmecoldly.ItwasasifIstoodattheedgeofan

endlessoceanofinadequacy,myfearsappearinglikedarkstormcloudsthreateningto

drownme.Yet,inthatmoment,aglimmerofhopeflashedwithinme,adesperate

longingforguidanceandacceptance.WouldKathy'sicyexterior（外表）meltunder

thewarmthofempathy,orwouldIremainforeverthrashingintheseaofmyown

fears?

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Tomysurprise,shenoddedafterafewmomentsofsilence.

"Congratulations!99KathysaidwhenshelearntIhadpassedtheswimmingtest.

江蘇省如皋中學(xué)2024—2025學(xué)年度高三年級測試

英語參考答案

聽力1-5ABCBA6-10BCBCA11-15CBABC16-20CABAA

閱讀理解

21-23DAA

24-27BACC

28-31ADCA

32-35BDBA

七選五

36-40BCGAF

完形填空

41-45CBDCA46-50BBCDA51-55DAACB

語法填空

56.on57.wasdeclared58.tobeheard59.recognition60.strengthening

61.globally62.varieties63.when64.remarkable65an

參考范文：

Dearfriends,

I'mheretocalloneveryonetopayattentiontothephenomenonoffoodwaste.

AsPresidentXiadvocates,itissupposedtobeanewfashionforallChinesepeopleto

practicestricteconomyandcombatwaste.Wemustbearitinmindthatfoodisa

preciousresourceonourplanetandwastingfoodgoesagainstthebasicmoral

principles.

Ifshightimethatwetookactionnow.Whenwehavedinneroutinarestaurant,

pleaseremembertoorderappropriately,andtrytoeatup.It'srecommendedto

promotefoodsavingactionsonsocialmedia.Launchsomecampaignstoremind

customersabouttheportionsizeofthedishes.

So,don'thesitatetojoinus.Smallactionsmakeabigdifference.

參考范文：

Tomysurprise,shenoddedafterafewmomentsofsilence.Fromthenon,Kathy

stayedbackforaboutanhouraftereveryswimminglessontocoachme.Shetaught

mehowtopropelmyselfforwardinthewaterandIgraduallygainedconfidencein

thepool.Slowlybutsurely,Iimprovedunderherguidanceandencouragement.Four

monthslater,itwastimeformetotakemyswimmingtest.Ijumpedintothepooland

followedallofKathy9sadvice.Iswamgracefully,justlikeafish,andpassedthetest

withflyingcolours.