四川省南充市松林中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

四川省南充市松林中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertofindsomethingtoeatanddrink,Mr.SmithopenedMeituanAppandBaidumap,whichshowedhowshopsandrestaurantswere_________inthecity.A.distributed B.broadcastC.spread D.contributed參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：為了找點(diǎn)吃的喝的，史密斯先生打開了美團(tuán)App和百度地圖，上面顯示了商店和餐館在城市中的分布情況。A.distributed分布；B.broadcast廣播；C.spread傳播；D.contributed有助于。根據(jù)句意故選A。2.LiYang,thefounderofCrzayEnglish,is_______successinbusiness.However,hismarriageendedin_____failure.

A．/；/

B．/；a

C．a(chǎn)；a

D．a(chǎn)；/參考答案：D略3.________iswell-knownisthatAntarcticaisdifficulttoreach.

A.What

B.It

C.As

D.which參考答案：A略4.Mr.Greenisfondofrockmusic________hiswifeenjoysfolkmusic.A．when

B．a(chǎn)s

C．while

D．if參考答案：C此處while“然而”，表示對(duì)比。5.----Jackfailedhistestagain.----Little________howdisappointedhisparentswere.A．herealized

B．didherealize

C．hedidrealize

D．realizedhe參考答案：B6.Anyonewhodrivesafterdrinkingalcohol

bepunishedaccordingtothetrafficregulations.A.can

B.would

C.shall

D.may參考答案：C7._______thebadweatherweenjoyedourholiday．A．Although

B．Inspiteof

C．Becauseof

D．Accordingto參考答案：B略8.I’vedrunk2cupsofcoffee,butit’ssodeliciousthatIwouldliketohave_______cup.A.thethird

B.athird

C.thethree

D.athree參考答案：B9.Ahouse,acaranda_______,moderatelypaidjobarewhatmostpeoplehopetohave.A.balanced

B.readyC.steady

D.calm

參考答案：C10.

________difficultthesituationis,we’llhelponeanothertoovercomeit.

A.Whatever

B.Whenever

C.Wherever

D.However參考答案：D11.Iwouldappreciate_______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A.you

B.\C.it

D.that參考答案：C句意：坦率地說，如果這批貨物被盡快發(fā)送出去，我將不勝感激。Iwouldappreciateitif如果……我將不勝感激,是固定用法，選C。12.Myadviceisthathe______somuchA.notsmoke

B.doesn’tsmoke

C.won’tsmoke

D.mustnotsmoke參考答案：A略13.--Jim!Haveyouseenmyfavoritewatch?Ican’tfindit.--Watch?IsawLucygoingawaywith______,butI’mnotsurewhetherit’syours.A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this.參考答案：C14.He_______hispositionasthemangerofthedepartmentbecausehewasofferedabetterjob.A．regained

B．retired

C．represented

D．resigned參考答案：D15.Thedoctor_____himtogiveupsmoking,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.advised

B.insisted C.suggested

D.persuaded參考答案：A16.AvrilLavigne_______tobearocksuperstarbecauseshe______rockmusiceveninherchildhood.A.promised;wasdrunkwith

B.expected;wasdrunkinC.wished;wasdrunkfor

D.wanted;wasdrinkingwith參考答案：A略17.TheinventionoftheInternethas________alottothedevelopmentoftheworld.A.turned

B.contributed

C.constructed

D.exposed參考答案：B18.Thescientistwasrewardedbythegovernmentfor______suchagreatcontributiontothecountry.A.make

B.making

C.beingmade

D.havingmade參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.文中有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句最多兩處;每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加(在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)^，在其下面寫出加的詞)，刪除(把多余的詞用斜線\劃掉)或修改(在錯(cuò)詞下劃—橫線,在下面寫出修改后的詞)。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改僅限一詞；2.只修改10處,從第11處起,不計(jì)分。Collegestudentshavealittlewaystopaytheircollegefees.Manystudentshavetheirparentstopaythefees.Somestudentsmayapplytoabankloanandotherswilltrytofindpart-timejobsinandoutofthecampus.Apartfromthis,manygoodstudentcanwinascholarship.Bythiswaytheycanpayatleastpartofthefees.Astome,Iwillletmyparentspayhalfoftheirfeesbecausetheyarerichenough.Besidemystudy,Iwilltakeupapart-timejobbyteachsomehighschoolstudentsmath,physics,chemistryandEnglish,asI’mverygoodattheseimportantsubjects.OfcourseIwillalsoworkveryhardatmylessonsinordertoIcaneasilywinascholarship.參考答案：Collegestudentshavealittlewaystopaytheircollegefees.Manystudentshavetheir

fewparentstopaythefees.Somestudentsmayapplytoabankloanandotherswilltrytofind

forpart-timejobsinandoutofthecampus.Apartfromthis,manygoodstudentcanwina

studentsscholarship.Bythiswaytheycanpayatleastpartofthefees.Astome,Iwillletmyparentspay

Inhalfoftheirfeesbecausetheyare∧richenough.Besidemystudy,Iwilltakeupapart-time

my

not

Besidesjobbyteachsomehighschoolstudentsmath,physics,chemistryandEnglish,asI’mverygood

teachingattheseimportantsubjects.OfcourseIwillalsoworkveryhardatmylessonsinordertoIcan

thateasilywinascholarship.

20.單句改錯(cuò)1.

Hisactionhasleftadeeplyimpressiononpeople’sminds.2.

Thesurroundingsvillageshavebeenabsorbedintothegrowingcity.3.

Canyourecommendapersonwhocantakeinthejob?4.

Heseemstobelackingofcommonsense.5.

Afterhiswife’sdeath,ittookhimtwoyearstogetbacktohisfeet.6.

Tobehonest,Ican’tcomeupwiththenoise.7.

Heleft,leavingthedoorunlock.8.

Ibelievethehousewasdeliberatesetfireto.9.

Notuntillateintothenighthefinishedthereport.10.

Yourgirlfriendmightaccuseyouaboutdishonesty.11.

It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituationthattheycanseethemselvesdifferently.12.

Thejobtowhichyouhaveappliedishonorableandwellpaid.13.

Womenusedtodofewerhardjobsthanmen,butnowtheyaredoingjustasmuch.14.

WhilestudiedinBeijingUniversity,hegottoknowalotoffamousprofessors.15.

Mr.Smithtreatedhisfriendforlunchsoastothankhimforhishelp參考答案：1.deeply→deep2.surroundings→surrounding3.in→up4.of→in5.第二個(gè)to→on6.come→put

7.unlock→unlocked8.deliberate→deliberately

9.hefinished→didhefinish

10.about→of

11.that→where12.to→for13.much→many14.studied→studying

15.for→to略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Peoplewantactiononnoise,arecentpublicmeetinginBrisbaneshowed.Somewanttechnicalimprovementssuchasquieterairconditionersorbettersoundbarriersaroundmajorroads.Otherswanttougherlawstorestrictnoisefrombuildingsitesortorequireownerstotakeresponsibilityforbarkingdogs.Butthehighestpriority(優(yōu)先)wasanoisecomplaintssystemthatworks.

BrisbaneCityCouncilreceivesmorecomplaintsaboutnoisethanallotherproblemsputtogether.Soitconductedasurveyandfoundthatabouthalfitsresidentsareupsetbynoiseinoneformoranother---traffic,mowers,poolpumps,airconditionersorloudparties.ThisinspiredtheCounciltobringtogethermorethan100citizensoneeveningtotalkthrougharangeofoptions.

Themeetingfoundthepresentregulatorysystemstrange.Dependingontheproblem,responsibilityfornoisecanliewiththeCouncil,theEnvironmentProtectionAuthority,oneofthreegovernmentdepartmentsoreventhepolice.Socomplainantsoftenfeeltheyaregettingtherun-round.Whenthepeopleattheforumwereaskedtovoteforchanges,thestrongestresponsewasfora24-hournoisehotlinetobethefirstportofcallforallcomplaints.

Theforumalsofavoredregulatorymeasures,suchastougherminimumstandardsfornoiseinapplianceslikeairconditioners.Thisevenmakeseconomicsense,asnoiseisawasteofenergyandmoney.Othermeasuresthemeetingsupportedwerewiderbuffer(緩沖)zonesaroundnoisyactivitiesandcontrolstokeepheavytrafficawayfromresidentialareas.

Butthereareobviousconflicts.Manypeopleliketohaveabarwithinwalkingdistanceiftheyfeellikeadrink,buttheydon’twantanoisypubkeepingthemawakewhentheywantanearlynight.Mostpeoplewanttolivenearamajorroadprovidinggoodaccesstootherpartsofthecity,buttheydon't’wanttheproblemofroadnoise.

Iwasmostinterestedbytheproposalsaimedatbehavioralchange.Therewasstrongsupportformeasurestoreducetraffic:betterpublictransport,cyclewaysandfootpaths,evenchargesforroaduse.Manypeopleoptimisticallythoughtindustryawardsforbetterequipmentwouldstimulatetheproductionofquieterappliances.Itwasevensuggestedthatnoisefrombuildingsitescouldbealleviated(減輕)ifBrisbaneadopteddaylightsaving,thusshiftingtheworkingdayandprovidinglonger,quieterevenings.46.AccordingtotherecentpublicmeetinginBrisbane,whatwasthefirststeptotakeinordertoreducenoisepollution?

A.Producequieterairconditioners.

B.Providebettersoundbarriersaroundmajorroads.

C.Establishanoisecomplaintssystem.

D.Makestricterlawstorequireownerstotakeresponsibilityforbarkingdogs.47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.

A.theBrisbaneresidentsweresatisfiedwiththepresentnoiseregulatorysystem

B.manypeopleinBrisbanepreferredtolivenearapubtowhichtheyhaveeasyaccess

C.nearlyalltheinhabitantsinBrisbanewerebotheredbynoiseinoneformoranother

D.noisepollutionisthemostseriousamongpollutioncomplaintsinBrisbane48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“run-round”(Para.3)mean?A.Unfairtreatment.

B.Quickresponse.

C.Delayingactioninresponsetoarequest.

D.Fullattention.49.HowcouldnoisefrombuildingsitesbealleviatedifBrisbaneadopteddaylightsaving?

A.Ifdaylightsavingwasadopted,thedaytimewouldbeprolongedandthenightwouldbecomequieter.B.Ifdaylightsavingwasadopted;theworkinghoursduringthedaytimewouldbeshortenedwhilethenightwouldbeextendedandthusquieter.C.Ifdaylightsavingwasadopted;thenightwouldbeshortenedandthusquieter.D.Ifdaylightsavingwasadopted,boththedaytimeandthenightwouldbeshortenedandthenoisewouldbereduced.50.Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardstheindustryawardsforquieterequipment?

A.Suspicious.

B.Positive.

C.Enthusiastic.

D.Indifferent.參考答案：CDCBA22.Whatifitisn’tadog-eat-dogworld?WhatifcaringforadogorforamomwithAlzheimer’s(老年癡呆癥)makesyoustrongerandallowsyoutolivelonger?ResearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeleyarechallengingourlong-heldbeliefthathumansareborntobeselfish.Darwin’stheoryofevolutionbynaturalselectionwasmisunderstoodbyhismalefollowers,theresearcherssay.Ratherthan“everymanforhimself”,Darwinbelievedthathumansaresuccessfulasaspeciespreciselybecauseofoureducational,selflessandsympatheticcharacteristics.WhyhasittakensolongforDarwin’scentralrevelation(揭示)tobeproperlyunderstood?“We’vehadtoomanymeninsocialscience,”BerkeleypsychologyprofessorDacherKeltnertoldmeinaninterview.“Femalescientistsacknowledgethatcaringforpeopleispartofhumannatureaccordingtotheresearch,whichshowsthehumanabilitytocareexistsinourbrainsandnervesystems.”InmybookPassagesinCaregiving,Iurgewomenwhotakethewholeresponsibilityfortakingcareofanelderlyparentorasicktobuilda“CircleofCare”.Reachouttoyourbrothersandsisters,friends,neighborsandcommunityvolunteerstohelpyoucare,becausenoonecanperformthisoverwhelmingrolealone.YouwillbeasshockedasItolearnhowthemostselflesscaregiversarerewardedwithlongerlife.Sympathyisnot