山東省聊城市2024-2025學年高二英語上學期期中試題

PAGE10-山東省聊城市2024-2025學年高二英語上學期期中試題本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共12頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。留意事項：1.答題前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號、考生號、縣區(qū)和科類填寫到答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。2.第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。3.第II卷必需用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必需寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應的位置；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能運用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷(選擇題共95分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherewillthewomanmostprobablygo?A.Tothefourthfloor.B.Tothesecondfloor.C.Tothethirdfloor.2.Howdoesthemanlook?A.Verywell.B.Verytired.C.Veryexcited.3.Whohasgivenupsmoking?A.Frank.B.Thewoman.C.Jack.4.Whatdoesthemanplantodofirst?A.Seehisbrother.B.Tourinacity.C.Gobackhome.5.Whatdoesthewomanfeelscaredof?A.Attendinganimportantparty.B.Missinganimportantparty.C.Hostinganimportantparty.其次節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inatheater.B.Inahotel.C.Athome.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Seeaplay.B.WatchTV.C.Playfootball."聽第7段材料，回答第8,9題。8.Whereisthewomangoing?A.ToAmsterdam.B.ToMalaga.C.ToParis.9.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Husbandandwife.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatisthewoman’sdestination?A.The6thStreet.B.Abookstop.C.BatteryPark.11.WhydoesshewanttomakeastopatUnionSquare?A.Becausesheislate.B.BecauseSallyiswaitingforherthere.C.Becauseshewantstobuysomethingthere.12.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Heisataxidriver.B.Heisabusdriver.C.Heisapasser-by.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheman’sproblem?A.Hecan'tfindhistraveler'schecks.B.Hispassportismissing.C.Hehaslosthiscreditcard.14.Whatdidthemanbuyinthedepartmentstoreyesterday?A.Asportssuit.B.Apairoftrainers.C.Apairofsunglasses.15.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.AttheLostandFound.B.Attheboss'office.C.Atthepolicestation.16.Whatcanweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?A.Heistravelingabroad.B.Heistoocareless.C.Helikesshopping.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whichmonthmeansdifferentforsportsfans?A.October.B.August.C.September.18.WherewilltheWorldSeriesofLittleLeagueBaseballbeheld?A.NewYorkCity.B.NewYorkState.C.Pennsylvania.19.WhenistheopeningnightoftheNationalBasketballAssociation?A.August27th.B.October21st.C.October31st.20.Whatistrueaboutthesong"TakeMeOuttotheBallGame"?A.Itwaswrittenover100yearsago.B.Itwaswrittenbyabaseballfan.C.Itwaswrittenforabaseballteam.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中，選出最佳選項。ALookatthemapofSpainandpointatthecenter.You’velocatedthecountry’scapitalandoneofEurope’smostbeautifulcities:Madrid.Thispopulardestinationisconsideredacityofcontrastswithitsabundanthistoricsites,restingintheshadowsofmodernskyscrapers.HistoryThiscityofover3millionpeopleisproudofWesternEurope'slargestroyalpalace,andsomeconsiderittobeMadrid’smostbeautifulbuilding.InsidetheRoyalPalace2,800roomsaredecoratedinglorywithmuseum-qualityfurnitureandartworks.Touristscantour50oftheselargeandsplendidrooms.ArtTheInternationallyrespectedPradoMuseumisthelargestandmostimpressiveartgalleryinSpain.Openedin1819,itisfilledwithworksofartthatfeaturetheworld'smostcomprehensivecollectionofSpanishpaintings.ShoppingMadridhassomeofEurope’sbestshopping,andpotentialbuyerslovetolookthroughthestoreslookingforbargains.Butfor500years,shoppershavegatheredtoanextremelylargeoutdoorfleamarketknownastheRastrowheretheyfindeverythingfromantiquestoCDs.EntertainmentNotriptoMadridiscompletewithoutseeingaperformanceofSpain'sfamousartform,flamenco.Everyday,flamencoperformerssing,danceorplaytheguitarinsmallcafesandgrandtheatersalike.FoodMadridhasawidevarietyofrestaurants,butbecausetheSpanishtypicallyeatlateatabout9or10p.m.,it'sdifficulttofindgooddinnerfoodearlier.任yougethungrybeforethen,thebestsolutionistotryatapasbarwherelightsnacksareserved.Besuretotrythejamon,akindofdry-curedham:Spainisfamousforit.21.WhatdoweknowabouttheRoyalPalaceinMadrid?A.Itcanhold2,800people.B.Ithas50roomsforvisit.C.It’sbeenvisitedby3millionpeople.D.ItisthoughttobethelargestinEurope.22.Whatkindofmarketis"theRastro"?A.Fordiscount.B.Forartworks.C.TosellantiquesandCDs.D.Tosellvariousgoods.23.WhatisamustwhentravelinginMadrid?A.Havingdinnerearlier.B.VisitingPradoMuseum.C.Enjoyingflamenco.D.Drinkinginatapasbar.BWhydoyougotothelibrary?Forbooks,yes-butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstories.Youhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse’slife.Atonetypeoflibraryyoucandojustthat-eventhoughthere'snotasinglebook.AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan"borrow"people.Peoplewithuniquelifestoriesvolunteertobethe"books."Foracertainamountorrime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingasanyyoucanfindinabook.(Ifyouattend,makesuretoreviewthehabitsthatmakeyouagoodlistener.)Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofdepressingtopic.Youcanspeakwitharefugee,asoldiersufferingfromPTSD(創(chuàng)傷后遺癥),ahomelesspersonandawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletotaketimetotrulygettoknowandlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeasnapjudgementabout.Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis"aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered."TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RomniAbergelandhiscolleagueshostedafour-dayeventduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,hopingtoraiseawarenessamongyouthaboutdepression,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.Thoughthereafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren'tplacesatall,butevents.Thoughmanydotakeplaceatphysicallibraries,youdon'tneedalibrarycard-anyonecancomeandbepartoftheexperience.Therehavebeenhumanlibraryeventsallovertheglobe,inuniversitiesandinpubs,fromChicagotoTunistoEdinburghtoSanAntonio.Checkouttheorganization'sFacebookpagetoseewhentheHumanLibrarymightbearrivingnearyou.24.WhatshallwedobeforegoingtotheHumanLibrary?A.Bringabook.B.Getalibrarycard.C.Makeanappointment.D.Gooversomelisteninghabits.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"snap"inparagraph2mean?A.Wrong.B.True.C.Quick.D.Obvious.26.WhydidRonmiAbergelfoundtheHumanLibraryOrganization?A.HesuccessfullyheldaneventinNorthernEurope.B.HehadsetuptheHumanLibrariesallovertheworld.C.Hewantedyoungpeopletopayattentiontodepression.D.Heexpectedtoanswerdifferentquestions.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.HumanLibrary.IsNearYouB."Borrow"PeopleInsteadofBooksC.HumanLibraryOrganizationD.ALibraryinDenmarkCPoets,songwritersandleft-wingpoliticianshatetheidea,butfordecades,opinion-pollevidencehasbeenclear:moneybuyshappinessandthericheryouare,themorelikelyyouaretoexpresssatisfactionwithyourlife.Untilnow,asurveyof43countriespublishedonOctober30thbythePewResearchCentreshowsthatpeopleinemergingmarketsarewithinawhiskerof(一步之遙)expressingthesamelevelofsatisfactionaspeopleinrichcountries.Itisinlinewiththestandardviewofhappinessandincomeseensofar.Accordingtothesurvey,in2007,57%ofrespondentsinrichcountriesregardedthemselvesashappy;inemergingmarketsthesharewas33%;inpoorcountriesonly16%-aclassicexpressionofthestandardview.Butin2024,54%ofrich-countryrespondentscountedthemselvesashappy,whereasinemergingmarketsthepercentagejumpedto51%.ThesharpincreasehappenedthankstohugeimprovementsincountriessuchasIndonesia(+35)andPakistan(+22).In12ofthe24emergingmarkets,halformorepeopleratetheirlifesatisfactioninthetopoftheladder.Thisisnottosaythelinkbetweenincomeandsatisfactionhasbeensnapped.Poorcountriesstilllagbehind;onlyaquarterofthepeopletherecountthemselvesashappy-halftheleveloftheothertwogroups.Thereisalsoaclearlinkbetweenhappinessandincomegrowth.China’sGDProseatanannualaveragerateof10%in2007-2025anditshappinesslevelrose26points.Withincountries,richerpeopleexpressmoresatisfactionthantheirpoorerneighbors.Thestudydividedrespondentsintocategorieswithhigherandlowerincomesandfewerandmorehouseholdgoods.Ineverycountryineverygroup,richerfolkwithmoregoodsexpressedhigherlevelsofhappiness.Soatapersonallevel,moneydoesbuyhappiness.Andifyouaskpeopleaboutdifferentaspectsoftheirlives-health,familylife,religion,standardofliving-itturnsoutthatsatisfactionwithlivingstandardsstillhasthebiggestinfluenceonhappiness.28.Whatledtotheincreaseofhappinessinemergingmarkets?A.Economicdownturn.B.Investmentinemergingmarkets.C.Theirrapiddevelopment.D.Morecooperationwithrichcountries.29.What’sthepurposeofthewriterbymentioningChina’sGDP?A.Toshowthatthereisalinkbetweenhappinessandincomegrowth.B.ToremindreadersofthegreatprogressthatChinahasmade.C.Toexpresstheauthor'sconcernaboutthedevelopmentofemergingmarkets.D.ToprovethatChina'sGDPgrowthcontributedtothehappinessofpeopleinAsia.30.What'sthestandardviewofhappinessandincome?A.Incomeisnotcloselyrelatedtohappiness.B.Happinessdoesnotdependonhowmuchmoneyyouearn.C.Thehigheryourincomeis,themorelikelyyouwillfeelsatisfied.D.Themoreyouaresatisfied,themoreyoucanearneverymonth.31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothestandardviewofhappinessandincome?A.Disappointed.B.Doubtful.C.Indifferent.D.Supportive.DOneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.Whenweseesomethingwedon'tlike,wewishitcouldbedifferent.Wecryoutforsomethingbetter.Thatmaybehumannature,orperhapsit'ssomethingingrainedinourculture.Therootoftheunhappinessisn'tnecessarilythatwewantthingstobedifferent.However,it'sthatwedecidedwedidn'tlikeitinthefirstplace.We'vejudgeditasbad,ratherthansaying,"It’snotbadorgood,anditjustisit."Inoneofmybooks,Isaid"Youshouldexpectpeopletomessupandexpectthingstogodifferentlythanyouplanned".Somereaderssaidit’stoosorrowfultoexpectthingstogowrong.However,it'sonlynegativeifyouseeitasnegativeandjudgeitasbad.Instead,youcouldacceptitasthewaytheworldworksandtrytounderstandwhythatis.Thiscanbe-appliedtowhateveryoudo:howotherpeopleactatwork,howpoliticsworksandhowdepressingthenewsmediacanbe.Acceptthesethingsastheyare,andtrytounderstandwhythey'rethatway.Itwillsaveyoualotofsadness,becauseyou'llnolongersay,"Oh.Iwishbadthingsdidn'thappen!"Doesitmeanyoucanneverchangethings?Notatall.Butchangethingsnotbecauseyoucan'tacceptthingsastheyare,butbecauseyouenjoytheprocessofchanging,learningandgrowing.Canwemakethisworldabetterplace?Youcansaythatyou'llcontinuetotrytodothingstohelpothers,togrowasaperson,tomakeadifferenceinthisworld.That'sthecorrectpathyouchoosetotake,becauseyouenjoythatpath.Therefore,whenyoufindyourselfjudgingandwishingfordifference,tryadifferentapproach:accept,andunderstand.Itmightleadtosomeinterestingresuits.32.Theauthorbelievesthatwefeelunhappymaybebecause.A.itisournaturalemotioninthelifeB.wedislikesomethinginthebeginningC.cultureasksustobedifferentfromothersD.everyonehastheirownopinionsonthings33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4refersto?A.Actingwellatworkandinpolitics.B.Feelingdepressedforthenewsmedia.C.Sayingsomethingnegativewhenbadthingscome.D.Acceptingandunderstandingwhathashappened.34.Whatareyouadvisedaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Helpothersandmakeadifference.B.Enjoywhatyouhavetodointhework.C.Tryanewwaywhenmakingtheworldbetter.D.Judgeyourselfandmakeawishforyou.35.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Expectingthingstobedifferentgivesushope.B.Acceptingcanmakeourlifehappierandbetter.C.Traditionalculturebecomesrootofunhappiness.D.Judginggoodorbadisimportantforourworld.其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoprotectyourprivacywhenyoutravelIthasn'tbeenaneasyyearfortheprivacyoftravelers,atleastsofar.Dataleaks,surveillanceworriesandthosetroublesomecamerasinairplaneseathacksandhotelroomsareenoughtomakepassengersanxious.36Fortunately,therearewaystosafeguardyourprivacyonlandandintheair.Thesetipscanhelpyoudealwiththesetroubles.37"It’snotclevertodeclareonFacebookthatyou’retravelingtosomewhere,remindingawiderangeofpeoplethatyourpropertyissittingempty,"saysDannyMcLoughlin."Thatputsyoursecurityatrisk."Waituntilyoureturntostartpostingvacationphotos.Somehomeownersrentingtheirresidencesmayinstallsecuritycameras.Travelersshouldfindoutifthehostsarerequiredtodisclosethepresenceofsurveillancedevices.Iftherentalcomeswithcameras,ensuretheyaren'tinasensitiveareabyconductingacarefulsweep.38Althoughyoucan,tcontrolhowahotelorairlinehandles-ormishandles-yourdata,youcantake,reasonablestepstoensuretheinformationithaswon'tgetyouintotrouble.39.Butsomeoftheworstdataleakshappenwhenyou'restayingatahotel.Forexample,ahotelclerksometimesasksforyournameandthenannouncesyourroomnumberafteryou'vecheckedin.You'rebetteroffhandingtheemployeeyourIDwhenlieorsheasksforyournameandaskingtheemployeetowriteyourroomnumberonapieceofpaper.Why?40Justtobesure,neverleavethecustomercopybehind.Youcandestroyitlater,butkeepitunderyourcontrol.A.Perhapstheyshouldbe.B.It'sneverbeenbetter.C.Thereareotherpeopleontheothersideofthewall.D.Travelerssaythey’retakingprivacyseriously.E.Neverbroadcastyourjourneyonsocialmedia.F.Reportanythingdoubtfultothehostimmediately-andifyoudon'tlikewhatyouhear,leave.G.Sometravelersonlyofferthebareminimum,suchasaP.O.boxinsteadofahomeaddress.第三部分語言學問運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。HunterShamattlosthiswalletwhilehewasonaflightfromOmahatoDenverearlierthismonth.Uponrealizingthathiswalletwaslost,he41theairlinetoseeifanyonehadturneditin-butfruitlessly.42thewalletcontainedhisID,asignedpaycheck,60incash,etc,hefearedtheworst.Twodaysaftertheflight,however,Hunterwas43toreceiveapackageinthemailfromananonymoussender.Insidewashiswallet-44anadditional40incash."Iroundedyourcashuptoaneven100soyoucouldcelebratethe.45-ofyourwallet.",readaletterthatwasenclosedwiththepackage.Hunter'smother,Jeannie,postedaphotoofthe46tosocialmediainhopesthattheywouldbeabletotrackdownthesender.Alltheyhadtogoonwasthattheletterwas47fromAppliedUnderwritersinOmahaandthesender’sinitialsweresigned"T.B".Thesenderwaslater48asToddBrown,whowasdelightedto"havealittlefun"withhelpingoutahard-workingstranger."Isawhewasjustakid,20yearsold.Hehadapaycheckinthere,soI49,'well,he'sdoinghisbesttomakeendsmeet.'"saidBrown."Hunterwasvery50.Hetoldmehehassomestudentloanstopaywithintwodayssothe51wasright,"Brownadded,"He52itwasgoneforever.Sowhenheopenedit,hejuststartedscreaming,'Noway!Noway!'"Brownsaysthatheoftentriestodogoodthingswithoutanyrecognition:that'swhyhedidn'tsignhis53ontheletter,butJeannielaterinsistedon54himonsocialmedia.JeanniewroteonFacebook,"Thisstoryismoreaboutrebuilding55inpeoplethananything."41.A.orderedB.caughtC.checkedD.contacted42.A.ThoughB.SinceC.WhileD.Unless43.A.amusedB.anxiousC.shockedD.frightened44.A.alongwithB.apartfromC.exceptforD.insteadof45.A.searchB.completenessC.returnD.valuable46.A.senderB.walletC.letterD.package47.A.sentB.acceptedC.takenD.collected48.A.knownB.identifiedC.consideredD.introduced49.A.noticedB.doubtedC.figuredD.replied50.A.stressfulB.thankfulC.thoughtfulD.regretful51.A.timingB.behaviorC.numberD.paycheck52.A.rememberedB.admittedC.imaginedD.assumed53.A.addressB.fullnameC.markD.phonenumber54.A.praisingB.questioningC.disturbingD.surprising55.A.ambitionB.appreciationC.strengthD.faith其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MyfriendsweresurprisedwhenItoldthemmyplanto56(far)mylearninginChina.Butuptonow,choosingChinatoacquiremyadvancedstudyisoneofthebestdecisionsI57(make)inmylife.Myfirst58(impress)ofChinaisitslargepopulation.WhenIarrivedatWuchangrailwaystation,Iwas59(amaze)bymanycrowdsofpeoplewiththeirluggage60(wait)fortaxisandprivatecarstotransportthem.AtthetimeIcouldn'tspeakChinese,61madethelocalpeoplesurprised.Irealizedlatethatitwas62(probable)becauseIamfromThailandandhavenoapparentdifferenceinappearance.Ithoughtitwouldbedifficultformetogetfamiliar63theenvironment.ButassoonasItoldthemwhereIcomefrom,theyjust.64(warm)smiledandsaid,"Youareourneighbor.Andifyourfriendshavetime,bringthemtoChina".Thesewordsmadememuchmorewelcomed.Ifeltreallysafeandsecuredwithmysurroundings;IhavebeenhelpedenthusiasticallywhenIaminneedandIamsoproud65Chinesepeoplemainlybecauseoftheirkindnessandgenerosity.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應用文(滿分15分)假如你是李華，你的同學Lily因為媽媽管束太嚴而向你訴苦，希望你能給她供應一些建議。請你依據(jù)下面的提示給她寫一封電子郵件。1.找機會和媽媽談一談；2.仔細學習，好好熬煉身體，讓媽媽放心；3.和媽媽說明：自己長大了，希望能有足夠的自由。留意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，使行文連貫。DearLily,其次節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所給情