貴州省六盤水市盤州市八年級上學期期末教學質量監(jiān)測英語試題（含聽力）

盤州市20222023學年度第一學期教學質量監(jiān)測八年級英語試題卷1.本試卷包括試題卷和答題卡，所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上規(guī)定的位置，否則無效?？荚嚱Y束后，請將答題卡交回，試卷自己帶走。2.答題前，請認真閱讀答題卡上的”注意事項”。3.本試卷共8頁，滿分150分，考試時長120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共100分）第一大題聽力（共五節(jié)，30小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)對話內容，選擇相應的圖片。（讀一遍）1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略。6.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略第二節(jié)根據(jù)所聽句子，選擇最佳應答。（讀一遍）7.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Quiteeasy. B.Verywell. C.Goodjob.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thankyou. B.It’ssobig. C.Let’shavealook.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略9.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sheisadoctor. B.It’snearmyhome. C.Shewillgotothedoctor.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略10.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.It’s7dollars. B.It’s7o’clock. C.It’s2684458.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略11.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.It’sdelicious. B.Iagreewithyou. C.Sorry,Ms.Li.Iwon’t.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略12.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】AGoodluck. B.Congratulations. C.Haveagoodtime.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略第三節(jié)根據(jù)對話內容，選擇最佳選項完成句子。（讀兩遍）13.Janewantstojointhe________club.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.chess B.sports C.art【答案】C【解析】【原文】略14.________isthemostpopularmovietheatre.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.MovieWorld B.ScreenCity C.SunCinema【答案】A【解析】【原文】略15.Thebookstoreis________onCenterStreet.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.infrontofthepark B.acrossfromthelibrary C.acrossfromtheschool【答案】C【解析】【原文】略16.Themanthinksgameshowsare________.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.fun B.relaxing C.boring【答案】B【解析】【原文】略17.Thepartywillstartat________.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30【答案】C【解析】【原文】略。18.Marygoesonline________.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.onceaweek B.twiceaweek C.everyday【答案】B【解析】【原文】略第四節(jié)根據(jù)對話內容及問題，選擇最佳選項。（讀兩遍）19.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Acook. B.Apianist. C.Ateacher.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略20.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Tothemountains. B.Tothebeach. C.Tothemuseum.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略21.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.edies. B.Actionmovies. C.Scarymovies.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略22.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Red. B.Black. C.White.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略23.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Lucy. B.Lily. C.Ann.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略。24.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Athome. B.Inthebookstore. C.Inthelibrary.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略根據(jù)短文內容及問題，選擇最佳選項。（讀三遍）【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】25.A.37. B.38. C.39.26.A.BehindJeff. B.InfrontofJeff. C.NexttoJeff.27.A.Basketball. B.Soccer. C.Tennis.28.A.Inthehospital. B.Intheschool. C.Intheneighborhood.29.A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.30.A.Serious. B.Funny. C.Quiet.【答案】25.A26.B27.A28.A29.C30.B【解析】【原文】略第二大題情景交際（共兩節(jié)，10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從右欄中選擇下列各句的最佳應答。選項中有一項為多余選項。____31____IthinkIwillstayathome.____32____Howoftendoyouexercise?____33____Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?____34____Whydon’tyougotothemovies?____35____WhatwillPanzhoubelikeinthefuture?A.Twiceaweek.B.Idon’tmindthem.C.Thatsoundsgreat.D.BecauseI’mnotfree.E.Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.F.Itwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.【答案】31.E32.A33.B34.C35.F【解析】【31題詳解】句意：我認為我將待在家。由句意可知，答句對他待在家的這個決定發(fā)表個人看法。選項E“如果你這樣做了，會不好的”符合語境，故選E?！?2題詳解】句意：你多長時間鍛煉一次？由句意可知，答句回答頻率。選項A“一周兩次”符合語境，故選A。【33題詳解】句意：你認為脫口秀怎么樣？由句意可知，答句發(fā)表個人對脫口秀的看法。選項B“我不介意他們”符合語境，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：為什么不去看電影？由句意可知，問句是提建議，答句對他提的建議發(fā)表個人看法。選項C“聽起來不錯哦”符合語境，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：盤州將來會是什么樣的呢？由句意可知，答句對盤州未來的憧憬。選項F“它將會越來越好”符合語境，故選F。選擇文后最佳選項完成對話。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Takingexerciseisbeingafashion.B:Yes.Moreandmorepeoplenowarecaringabouthealth.A:____36____Iusuallydosomesportswithmyfriends.B:Metoo.Whatsportsdoyouusuallydo?A:____37____Howaboutyou?B:Ilikedoingindoorsports.AndIwillhaveayogaclassthisevening.____38____A:I’dliketo,butIneedtovisitmygrandparents.Whatabouttomorrow?B:____39____SoIwon’tgototheyogaclass.Maybethedayaftertomorrow?A:Friday?That’sOK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?B:____40____A:OK.Seeyouthen!A.SoamI.B.Canyougowithme?C.Whydon’tyouenjoyit?D.Ioftenplaybasketballandrun.E.Let’smeetattheschoolgateafterclass.F.We’llhavethesportsmeetingtomorrow.【答案】36.A37.D38.B39.F40.E【解析】【導語】本文主要講了做運動成為一種時尚，兩人談論了彼此做運動的情況并相約一起去上瑜伽課?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Iusuallydosomesportswithmyfriends.”可知此處要講自己爺做運動，A項“我也是?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatsportsdoyouusuallydo?”可知要回答經常做什么運動，D項“我經常打籃球和跑步?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketo,butIneedtovisitmygrandparents.”可知邀請對方一起去上瑜伽課，B項“你能和我一起去嗎？”符合語境。故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“SoIwon’tgototheyogaclass.”可知要講明天有什么安排，F(xiàn)項“我們明天開運動會?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenandwhereshallwemeet?”可知要約定見面時間地點，E項“我們下課后在校門口見面吧?！狈险Z境。故選E。第三大題完形填空（共兩節(jié)，16小題；滿分24分）閱讀下列短文，從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項有一個為多余選項。A.ideasBchooseC.beginningD.popularE.carefullyF.endG.addMattandhisfriendhadtheideatostartafunnywebsite(網(wǎng)站).Theywantedpeopleto___41___theirideasandfunnythings.Afterthat,theyhopedtoputsomeofthefunniestideasonTshirtsandsellthem.Buttheydidn’tgetwhattheyhopedforbecausepeopledidn’taddalotof___42___.TheydecidedtostartanotherwebsitejustforsellingtheTshirts.ThenSnorgteeswassetup!PeoplecouldsendtheirideasforTshirtstoMatt.Andhisteamwould___43___thebestones.Theycanget$150foreachideaiftheteamdecidestoputtheirideasontoaTshirt.However,mostpeopledidn’tthinkSnorgteeswasagreatideainthe___44___.ButMattandhisfrienddidn’tgiveup.Rightnow,theirwebsiteisvery___45___.So,beforewedecidetodosomething,thinkaboutit___46___.Andweshouldnevergiveupwhenweareintrouble.【答案】41.G42.A43.B44.C45.D46.E【解析】【導語】本文講述了Matt和他的朋友創(chuàng)建Snorgtees的過程，他的經歷告訴我們：在決定做一件事之前要認真思考，遇到困難不要輕易放棄?！?1題詳解】句意：他們想要人們添加他們的想法和有趣的東西。根據(jù)下文“...becausepeopledidn’taddalotof...”可知，此處表示他們想要人們添加他們的想法和有趣的東西，add“添加”符合語境，不定式to后跟動詞原形。故選G?！?2題詳解】句意：但是他們沒有得到他們希望的，因為人們沒有添加很多想法。根據(jù)上文“theyhopedtoputsomeofthefunniestideasonTshirtsandsellthem”可知，他們想要把一些有趣的想法放在T恤上，所以空格處應填ideas，表示“想法”，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：他的團隊會選擇最好的想法。根據(jù)上文“PeoplecouldsendtheirideasforTshirtstoMatt.”可知，人們可以把對T恤的想法發(fā)給Matt，所以空格處應選choose“選擇”，表示他的團隊會選擇最好的想法，would后跟動詞原形。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：然而，在初期大多數(shù)人認為Snorgtees不是一個好主意。結合選項和“However,mostpeopledidn’tthinkSnorgteeswasagreatideainthe...”可知，空格處應選beginning，構成短語inthebeginning表示“在初期”，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，他們的網(wǎng)站很受歡迎。結合選項和“Rightnow,theirwebsiteisvery...”可知，此處表示他們的網(wǎng)站很受歡迎，空格處應選popular，表示“受歡迎的”，故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：因此，在我們決定做一件事之前，我們要認真考慮。結合選項和“thinkaboutit...”可知，空格處是副詞修飾動詞think，carefully“認真地”符合語境，故選E。第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。TheFIFAWorldCup2022washeldfromNovember21toDecember18inDoha,Qatar.Doyouknowthemascot(吉祥物)fortheFIFAWorldCup2022?PeoplecallitLa’eeb.The____47____means“anexcellentplayer”.Themascotlooksso____48____,anditcanbringthejoyof____49____topeople.La’eebgetshotsoonand____50____likesit.PeopletalkaboutthemascotalotontheInternet.“Oneday,whenIfelt____51____,IstartedtolookforsomethinginterestingontheInternet,andIsawthemascot.I____52____whatitwas.Andlater,Ilearnedmoreaboutit.Itlookedreallyinterestinganditmademehappy____53____.”Aboysays.“Itlookslikeaquiltanditcanflylikeabird.I’mhappytoseeitinthe2022WorldCup.”Agirlsays.“Itwearsagutra(白頭巾),becausepeopleinQatar____54____wearagutra.Itisa____55____ofthecountry.WhenIseethegutra,Iknow____56____the2022WorldCupwasheld.”Amansays.47.A.color B.story C.name48.A.cute B.cheap C.strict49.Atennis B.soccer C.basketball50.A.someone B.nobody C.everyone51.A.bored B.hot C.happy52.A.knew B.asked C.wondered53.A.luckily B.quickly C.slowly54.A.sometimes B.hardly C.always55.A.symbol B.habit C.reason56.A.when B.where C.why【答案】47.C48.A49.B50.C51.A52.C53.B54.C55.A56.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了2022年世界杯的吉祥物La’eeb?！?7題詳解】句意：這個名字的意思是“優(yōu)秀的球員”。color顏色；story故事；name名字。根據(jù)“PeoplecallitLa’eeb”可知此處提到了名字。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：吉祥物看起來很可愛，它能給人們帶來足球的快樂。cute可愛的；cheap便宜的；strict嚴肅的。根據(jù)“Themascotlooksso...”結合吉祥物的圖片，可推出看起來很可愛。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：吉祥物看起來很可愛，它能給人們帶來足球的快樂。tennis網(wǎng)球；soccer足球；basketball籃球。根據(jù)“TheFIFAWorldCup2022”及圖片中的足球可知是帶來足球的快樂。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：La’eeb很快就火了，大家都喜歡。someone某人；nobody沒有人；everyone大家，每人。根據(jù)“PeopletalkaboutthemascotalotontheInternet.”可知大家都喜歡La’eeb。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：有一天，當我感到無聊的時候，我開始在網(wǎng)上找一些有趣的東西，我看到了吉祥物。bored無聊的；hot熱的；happy高興的。根據(jù)“IstartedtolookforsomethinginterestingontheInternet”可知在無聊的時候去尋找有趣的東西。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：我想知道那是什么。knew知道；asked詢問；wondered想知道。根據(jù)“Andlater,Ilearnedmoreaboutit.”可知想知道這個吉祥物是什么。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：它看起來真的很有趣，它讓我很快高興起來。luckily幸運地；quickly快速地；slowly緩慢地。根據(jù)“Itlookedreallyinteresting”可知La’eeb看起來很有趣，使得男孩快速高興起來。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：它帶著白頭巾，因為卡塔爾人總是戴白頭巾。sometimes有時；hardly幾乎不；always總是。根據(jù)“becausepeopleinQatar...wearagutra”結合常識可知卡塔爾人總是戴著白頭巾。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：它是這個國家的象征。symbol象征；habit習慣；reason原因。根據(jù)“Itwearsagutra(白頭巾),becausepeopleinQatar...wearagutra.Itisa...ofthecountry.”可知此處講白頭巾是卡塔爾這個國家的象征。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：當我看到白頭巾時，我就知道2022年世界杯在哪里舉行。when什么時候；where在哪里；why為什么。根據(jù)“WhenIseethegutra,Iknow...the2022WorldCupwasheld.”可知看到白頭巾就能想到卡塔爾，知道2022年世界杯在哪里舉行。故選B。第四大題閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，18小題；每小題2分，滿分36分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。（共13小題；每小題2分，滿分26分）AEveryyear,manypeoplegotoplanttreeswhenspringes.Howcanweplantatree?Herearethesteps.Pickayoungtree.Putitsroot(根)inwaterforafewhoursbeforeplanting.Choosearightplacetoplantyourtree.Besurethatthetreecangetasmuchsunlightaspossible.Digahole.Thisholeshouldbedeepenoughfortherootstogrow.Putthetreeinthehole.Filltheholewithsomesoil(土).Thenpourwater.Afterthewaterrunsown,fillinmoresoil.Stake(用木樁支撐)thetreesothatitwon’tfalldownonwindydays.Wateritonceaweekindryweather.57.Ifyouwanttoplantatree,youshouldputitsrootinthe________beforeplanting.A.hole B.soil C.water58.Waterthetree________indryweather.A.onceamonth B.onceaweek C.twiceaweek59.Accordingtothepassage,________isNOTneededforayoungtreetogrow.A.water B.sunlight C.wind60.Therightorderofplantingatreeis________.①Digahole.②Pickayoungtree.③Filltheholewithsoil.⑤Putthetreeinthehole.④Stakethetree.⑥Pourwater.A.②①⑤③⑥④ B.①②⑤③⑥④ C.②①③⑤⑥④【答案】57.C58.B59.C60.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述的是種樹的過程?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Putitsroot(根)inwaterforafewoursbeforeplanting.”可知，在種植之前，把它的根放在水里幾小時。故選C。【58題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wateritonceaweekindryweather.”可知，在干燥的天氣里每周澆水一次。故選B?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Besurethatthetreecangetasmuchsunlightaspossible.”和“Stake(用木樁支撐)thetreesothatitwon’tfalldownonwindydays.Wateritonceaweekindryweather.”可知，小樹生長需要陽光、水和木樁，不需要風。故選C。【60題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pickayoungtree.”、“Digahole.”、“Putthetreeinthehole.Filltheholewithsomesoil(土).Thenpourwater.Afterthewaterrunsown,fillinmoresoil.”、“Stake(用木樁支撐)thetree”可知，應是先挑一棵小樹，再挖坑，把樹放進洞里，然后用一些土填滿這個洞，然后倒水，等水流完后，再填上更多的土，最后是把樹綁在木樁上，所以正確的順序是②①⑤③⑥④。故選A。BFebruary6isNationalChopsticks(筷子)Day.Foraboutonequarterofthepeopleintheworld,chopsticksaretheeatingutensils(餐具)ofchoiceforeverymeal.Justaswesternchildrenlearntouseknifeandfork,Asian(亞洲的)childrenlearntousingthem.ToAsianpeople,forksareanoddutensil.Chopstickscanbemadeofwood,bamboo,plastic,bone,finechinaormetal.InChinatheyarecalledkuaizi,whichmeans“quicklittlebamboofellows”.Chopstickshavebeeninuseforover5,000years.However,forkswerenotusedinEnglanduntil1611.ChopsticksbeganinChina,andareusedinallAsiancultures.Howtheirusewasintroducedtoothercountriesisnotknown.TakepartinNationalChopsticksDay,andusechopsticksforallofyourmeals.Chancesare,youwilleatChineseorotherAsianfoodwithchopsticks.Butyoucaneatanyfoodwithchopsticksontheday.Tomakethedayreallyspecial,usechopsticksonahomemadeChinesedish.Havefunwithchopsticksontheday.Makeagameoutofpickinguppeanutsorjellybeanswiththem.61.Whichpictureshowstheproportion(占比)oftheworld’schopsticksusers?(chopsticksusers)A. B. C.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“odd”mean?A.usual B.special C.strange63.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thehistoryofchopsticksisaslongasthatofforks.B.Peoplecan’tpickuppeanutsorjellybeanswithchopsticksonNationalChopsticksDay.C.UsingchopsticksonahomemadeChinesedishmakesNationalChopsticksDayspecial.64.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thestoryofchopsticks B.NationalChopsticksDay C.Thehistoryofchopsticks【答案】61.A62.C63.C64.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了國際筷子日?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foraboutonequarterofthepeopleintheworld,chopsticksaretheeatingutensils(餐具)ofchoiceforeverymeal.”可知，世界上大約四分之一的人每天使用筷子，故選A。【62題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Justaswesternchildrenlearntouseknifeandfork,Asian(亞洲的)childrenlearntousingthem.ToAsianpeople,forksareanoddutensil.”可知，亞洲人使用的是筷子，所以對亞洲人來說叉子是奇怪的器具，所以劃線單詞表示“奇怪的”，與strange同義，故選C?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butyoucaneatanyfoodwithchopsticksontheday.Tomakethedayreallyspecial,usechopsticksonahomemadeChinesedish.”可知，在國際筷子日用筷子吃一道自制的中國菜會是這一天很特殊，故選C。【64題詳解】標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了國際筷子日。故選B。C①You’redoingyourhomeworkonlineforascienceclass.Aquestionesout:Donewbornhumanbabiesseetheworldinblackandwhite?Youdon’tknowtheanswer.Doyouguessorsearch(搜索)online?②Searchingonlinefortheanswermaygetyouabettergradeonthehomework.Butitwon’thelpyoulearn.Guessingisabetterwaytolearn,anewstudyshows.③ArnoldGlassfoundthisbyanalyzing(分析)thegradesonhisstudents’testsfrom2008to2017.Formanyyears,studentshaddonebestontheexam.Butbythelate2010s,manystudentsweredoingworseontheexamthanonthehomework.In2008,moststudentsperformedbetterontheirhomeworkthanontheexam.Butby2017,morethanhalfofthestudentsperformedthisway.④Glasswondered,“Howcoulditbe?”Sohethoughtaboutitforthoseyears.Onebigthingwastheriseofsmartphones.Theywerenotmonin2008.Butnowalmosteveryonehasone.Soitwouldbeeasierandfastertodaytofindanyhomeworkquestiononline.Butstudentscan’tusephonesduringanexam.⑤Scientistsagreethatabetterlearningwayforanystudentisgettinganswersonyourown.Ifyoufindandthencopytherightanswer,you’retakingtheeasywayout.Andthatiswastinganimportantchancetopractice.Itmaytakeafewmoreminutestothinkofanansweronyourown,andthenmakesureifit’sright.Butthat’sthewayyou’lllearnmore.65.Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.askingaquestion B.takinganexample C.usingsomenumbers66.FromwhatArnoldGlassfound,wecanknow________.A.allthestudentslikedtakingexamsin2010B.manystudentsdidwellintheexamin2017C.moststudentsdidbetterinhomeworkin200867.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Whystudentscanfindtheanswersonline.B.Howstudentsdobetterintheirhomework.C.Whystudentsdoworseinexamsthanintheirhomework.68.Scientiststhinkthatyoucanlearnbetterby________.A.doinglotsofpractice B.tryingguessingtheanswers C.lookingfortheanswersonline69.Thepassageisprobablyfromthepartof________inanewspaper.A.education B.life C.travel【答案】65.B66.C67.C68.B69.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了新研究表明在線搜尋答案之前先自己猜測答案是一種更好學習方式。【65題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“You’redoingyourhomeworkonlineforascienceclass.”可知作者以一個事例引出全文。故選B?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2008,moststudentsperformedbetterontheirhomeworkthanontheexam.”可知大多數(shù)學生在2008年的家庭作業(yè)中表現(xiàn)更好。故選C。【67題詳解】段落大意題，通讀第四段內容可知這一段主要講為什么學生考試比家庭作業(yè)做得差。故選C。【68題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Guessingisabetterwaytolearn,anewstudyshows.”及“Scientistsagreethatabetterlearningwayforanystudentisgettinganswersonyourown.”可知科學家認為可以通過試著猜答案來更好地學習。故選B。【69題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了新研究表明在線搜尋答案之前先自己猜測答案是一種更好的學習方式?？赡艹霈F(xiàn)在教育板塊。故選A。第二節(jié)句子還原（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Readingperfectly(完美地)meansonecanreadquicklyandsmoothly(流利地).Childrenwhoareperfectreadersareabletomaketheirreadingsoundliketalking.Buthowtobeeabetterreader?___70___●Lookforagoodplacetoread.Itiseasiertoreadandstudyifyouareinafortableplace.___71___●___72___Sometimes,asreaders,itisn’talwaysnecessarytounderstandeverywordinordertounderstandthemeaningofthewholepassage.___73___Theotherwordsaroundthenewwordmayhelpyouunderstandthemeaning.●Readingroupsratherthanwordbyword.●___74___Whenyoureadwordbyword,you’renotreadingonthelevel(水平)ofideas.Youneedtoreadonsomelevelandallowthingstoetogethertobeeyourownideas.Sopracticereadingingroupsofwordsthatgotogether.A.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyou.B.Don’tpointateachwordwhileyouread.C.Don’tworryaboutunderstandingeveryword.D.Youshouldtrytoguessthemeaningofthenewword.E.It’simportanttolookupthenewwordinthedictionary.F.Makesurethattheplaceisnotdarkandyouaresittingfortably.【答案】70.A71.F72.C73.D74.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要提出了3個幫助你成為更好地閱讀者的建議?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Buthowtobeeabetterreader?”和下文“●Lookforagoodplacetoread...●Readingroupsratherthanwordbyword.”可知，空格處是一個過渡句，用于引出下文的具體建議，選項A“這里有一些可以幫助到你的建議?！狈险Z境，故選A?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Itiseasiertoreadandstudyifyouareinafortableplace.”可知，空格處應該和閱讀的地方有關，選項F“確保這個地方不黑暗并且你坐得舒服?！狈险Z境，故選F。【72題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sometimes,asreaders,itisn’talwaysnecessarytounderstandeverywordinordertounderstandthemeaningofthewholepassage.”可知，空格處作為本段的小標題，應該和理解單詞的意義有關，選項C“不要擔心要理解每一個單詞?！狈险Z境，故選C。【73題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Theotherwordsaroundthenewwordmayhelpyouunderstandthemeaning.”可知，新單詞周圍的單詞可以幫助你理解其意義，空格處應該和新單詞的意義有關，選項D“你應該要努力猜測新詞的意義?！狈险Z境，故選D。【74題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Whenyoureadwordbyword,you’renotreadingonthelevel(水平)ofideas.”可知，空格處可能和逐字閱讀有關，選項B“當你閱讀時，不要指著每個單詞?！狈险Z境，故選B。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共50分）第五大題基礎知識與運用（共兩節(jié)，10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)語境，用所給詞的適當形式填空。75.I’mreallylookingforwardto________(see)yousoon.【答案】seeing【解析】【詳解】句意：我真的很期待快點見到你。lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待做某事”，此處用動名詞seeing。故填seeing。76.MybrotherJeffsingsverywell,heis________(talent)inmusic.【答案】talented【解析】【詳解】句意：我的弟弟杰夫歌唱得很好，他在音樂方面有天賦。betalentedin“在某方面有天賦”，是固定搭配。故填talented。77.Weshouldkeep________(diary)inEnglishtopracticeourEnglish.【答案】diaries【解析】【詳解】句意：我們應該用英語寫日記來練習我們的英語。分析句子結構可知，diary在此作賓語成分，又因diary是可數(shù)名詞，前沒有冠詞修飾，故應用復數(shù)形式。故填diaries。78.Thechildrenallenjoyed________(they)atWumengGrasslandyesterday.【答案】themselves【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天，孩子們在烏蒙大草原玩得很開心。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”，是固定搭配，they的反身代詞themselves。故填themselves。79.Shenzhou14mannedspaceshipreturnedtotheearth________(successful)onDecember4th,2022.【答案】successfully【解析】【詳解】句意：神舟十四號載人飛船于2022年12月4日成功返回地球。空處修飾動詞，應用副詞successfully。故填successfully。第二節(jié)單詞拼寫。根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式。（每空限填一詞）80.Idon’tlikegameshows,becauseIthinktheyarem________.【答案】(m)eaningless【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡游戲節(jié)目，因為我認為它們毫無意義。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikegameshows”可推出此處講不喜歡游戲節(jié)目的原因，結合m可推出用meaningless表示“毫無意義的”，形容詞作表語。故填(m)eaningless。81.T________Marioisonly6yearsold,hecanspeakEnglishwell.【答案】(T)hough【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管馬里奧只有六歲，他能說好英語。句子前后是讓步關系，結合首字母T可推出用Though引導讓步狀語從句。故填(T)hough。82.Ibelieveourclasswillw________thebasketballgamenexttime.【答案】(w)in【解析】【詳解】句意：我相信我們班下次會贏得籃球賽的。根據(jù)“thebasketballgamenexttime”以及首字母可知，此處指下次贏得籃球賽，win“贏得”，will后接動詞原形，故填(w)in。83.Itisnecessaryforustowashh________moreoftenduringtheepidemic（疫情）.【答案】(h)ands【解析】【詳解】句意：在疫情期間，我們有必要多洗手。根據(jù)wash以及首字母可知，此處用washhands表示“洗手”，故填(h)ands。84.IwenttoGuiyanglastweekandb________somethingspecialformyfamily.【答案】(b)ought【解析】【詳解】句意：我上周去了貴陽，給我的家人買了一些特別的東西。buysth.forsb.“為某人買某物”，結合“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過去時，buy的過去式bought。故填(b)ought。第六大題（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或根據(jù)括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。Asmileistheprettiestthingyoucanwear.WhenIwas13yearsold,agirlgaveme___85___importantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewschool.Nooneknewme.Iwasveryshy,___86___stillhopetomakefriendswithothers.EverytimeI___87___(hear)theotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifelteven___88___(sad).Icouldn’ttalkto___89___(someone)aboutmyproblem,andIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Oneday,myclassmatestalked___90___(happy)withtheirfriends,butIsatquietly.Atthattime,agirlcametotheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhoshewas.Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.Shelookedatmeand,___91___aword,justsmiled.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightand___92___(friend).Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.Fromthenon,Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudentsandmadefriendsandtheysawmeas___93___(they)friends.Thegirlwithbrightsmilehasbeeoneofmybest____94____(friend)now.AndIhavelearnedalesson:Smilingisthefirststeptomakefriends!【答案】85.an86.but87.heard88.sadder89.anyone90.happily91.without92.friendly93.their94.friends【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了一個微笑對作者的影響，作者以前很害羞，不知道如何交朋友，有一天，作者遇到一個女孩，她給予了作者一個友好的微笑，使作者感到溫暖，從此，作者了解到微笑是交朋友的第一步?！?5題詳解】句意：當我13歲時，一個女孩給了我一份重要的禮物。根據(jù)“agirlgaveme…importantgift”可知，空格處表示“一個”，要填入不定代詞a或an，空格后的important以元音音素開頭，故填an。【86題詳解】句意：我很害羞，但我仍舊希望和別人交朋友。根據(jù)“Iwasveryshy…stillhopetomakefriendswithothers.”可知，前后句是轉折關系，空格處應填but，表示“但是”，故填but。【87題詳解】句意：每次我聽到其他同學說說笑笑，我感到更傷心了。hear“聽見”，動詞。根據(jù)下文“Ifelteven”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài)，動詞hear要用過去式，故填heard?！?8題詳解】句意：每次我聽到其他同學說說笑笑，我感到更傷心了。sad“傷心的”，形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處暗含比較之義，even也常用于修飾形容詞比較級，因此空格處填入sad的比較級，故填sadder?！?9題詳解】句意：我不能和任何人談論我的問題，并且我不想讓我的父母擔心我。someone“某人”，復合不定代詞，常用于肯定句中。根據(jù)“Icouldn’ttalkto...”可知，此句是否定句，空格處應將someone變成anyone，意為“任何人”，常用于否定句和疑問句中，故填anyone。【90題詳解】句意：有一天，我的同學們和他們的朋友們高興地聊天，但是我卻安靜地坐著。happy“高興的”，形容詞。分析句子可知，空格處是副詞用于修飾動詞talked，happy要變成副詞形式，故填happily。【91題詳解】句意：她看著我，沒有說一句話，僅僅微笑了一下。根據(jù)“justsmiled”可知，她只是笑了一下，沒有說話，空格處應填介詞without，表示“沒有”，故填without?！?2題詳解】句意：忽然，我感覺到了某種明亮的、友好的觸碰。friend“朋友”，名詞。and用于連接并列成分，空格前的bright“明亮的”是形容詞，空格處也應該填入friend的形容詞形式friendly，表示“友好的”，故填friendly?！?3題詳解】句意：從那以后，我開始和其他同學交談，和他們交朋友，他們也把我視作他們的朋友。they“他們”，人稱代詞。空格后的friends“朋友”是名詞，所以空格處應填they的形容詞性物主代詞their，表示“他們的”，故填their?！?4題詳解】句意：那個有著燦爛笑容的女孩成為了我最好的朋友之一。friend“朋友”，名詞。oneof后接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式，表示“……之一”，所以空格處填friend的復數(shù)形式，故填friends。第七大題任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內容完成文后的句子。Whenyouwanttoinvitefriendstoaparty,you’dbettersendtheminvitations.Thisisagoodwaytoshowyourrespect.Herearesomewaysofinvitingfriendstoyourparty.MailInvitationThemosttraditionalwaytoinviteyourfriendsistosendmailinvitations.Youneedtowritedownalltheinformationabouttheparty,suchasthepartytime,place,clothestowear,thingstobring,phonenumberandsoon.OnlineInvitationYoucanalsoinvitefriendstoapartythroughtheInternet.Youcanbuysomeonlineinvitations,putpicturesandvideosinthemandthenemailthemtoyourfriends.PhoneCallIfyouwanttosavemoretime,youcanjustmakeaphonecall.Inthisway,youcantellthemmoreaboutyourparty.Andyoucanknowiftheyareinterestedintheparty.Thebesttimetomakeaninvitationcallisintheevening,becauseduringthedaytime,yourfriendsmaybebusywiththeirworkandyoucan’tgetimmediatereplies.Inperson(親自)InvitationAninpersoninvitationcanletyoutalktoyourfriendsaboutthepartyandknowtheirinterests.Butwhenyoutalktoyourfriends,youmayforgetsomeimportantinformation.So,you’dbetterprepareaninvitationforthem,too.95.Inthispassage,thereare________waysofinvitationsintotal.96.Mailinvitationis________thananyotherinvitation.97.Makinga________toinviteyourfriendscansavemoretimeforyou.98.Some________canbeforgottenwhenyoutalktoyourfriendsinperson.99.Thepassageismainlyabout________.【答案】95.4##four96.moretraditional97.call##phonecall98.importantinformation99.howtoinvitefriendstoaparty/4waysofinvitingfriendstoaparty【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了四種邀請朋友參加派對的方法。【95題詳解】根據(jù)“MailInvitation”、“OnlineInvitation”、“PhoneCall”、“Inperson(親自)Invitation”可知，介紹了四種方法，故填4/four?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Themosttraditionalwaytoinviteyourfriendsistosendmailinvitations.

”可知，邀請朋友最傳統(tǒng)的方式是發(fā)郵件邀請，所以郵件邀請比其他任何邀請都傳統(tǒng)，所以空處用traditional的比較級moretraditional。故填moretraditional。【97題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttosavemoretime,youcanjustmakeaphonecall.”可知，打邀請朋友可以為你節(jié)省更多的時間。故填(phone)call。【98題詳解】根據(jù)“Butwhenyoutalktoyourfriends,youmayforgetsomeimportantinformation.

”可知，當你和朋友聊天時，你可能會忘記一些重要的信息，故填importantinformation?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Herearesomewaysofinvitingfriendstoyourparty.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了四種邀請朋友參加派對的方法/如何邀請朋友參加聚會。故填howtoinvitefriendstoaparty/4waysofinvitingfriendstoaparty。第八大題寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)中文意思，補全英語翻譯，每空一詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）100.我踢足球和Tony踢得一樣好。Iplaysocceras________________Tony.【答案】①.well②.as