高二英語六復習方案：Unitrt

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精選修6Unit1ArtI單元基礎知識1。核心單詞（1)adj.抽象的；深奧的n。摘要(2）n。目標；目的vi.&vt.瞄準；(向某方向）努力（3)adj.明顯的;明白的（4)vt。采用；采納；收養(yǎng)(5）adj.荒謬的；可笑的（6)n。&vt.努力；嘗試;企圖（7）contemporaryadj。(8)specificadj.（9）figuren.(10）shadown。（11)consequentadj.（12）appealv。2.高頻短語（1)許多;大量(2）寧愿

（3）使某人相信某事(4）另一方面(5）bycoincidence（6）behousedin…（7)appealtosb.（8）beallergicto

3。重點句型（1）__________whobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting________theImpressionists，wholivedandworkedinParis。在這些脫離傳統(tǒng)繪畫風格的畫家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派藝術家們。（2)____________somanygreatworksofartfromthelate19thcenturytothe21stcenturyarehousedinthesamemuseum.令人感到驚奇的是同一家博物館中收藏了從19世紀晚期至21世紀的那么多偉大的藝術作品。(3）TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainters__________.印象派畫家是第一批室外寫景的畫家。(4)Manyartlovers__________thissmallartgallery________anyotherinNewYork.許多藝術愛好者寧愿參觀這個小藝術館而不參觀紐約其他的藝術館.(5)___________thenewpaintsandthenewtechnique，we__________________themanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous。沒有新的顏料和新的（繪畫)手法,我們就不能看到很多使這一時期著名的杰作.II.考點精析及演練1.typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；一貫的；平常的【常見用法】betypicalof……典型的；……有代表性的It’stypicalofsb。todosth。某人一向如此做某事。【用法檢測】(1)Typically,healwaysplaysjokesonothers.____________________________________________。（用it作形式主語改寫句子）（2）Jackislateagain。__________________(他一向如此做……）keepotherswaiting。2。adoptvt.收養(yǎng)；領養(yǎng);采用；采納【同義表達】“采用”:adopt,apply，use,employ【常見用法】adoptanapproach/astrategy/apolicy采用某方法/戰(zhàn)略/政策anadoptedson養(yǎng)子anadoptivefather養(yǎng)父*adaptvt。使適應;改造/編adapt.。。.to……使……適應……【用法檢測】用adopt,adapt的適當形式填空.（1）Theyoungcouplehadnochildrenoftheirownand_________anorphan.Afterafewmonths，thechildcame__________tohisnewlife。(2)__________(adopt)anewmethod，theyworkedmoreefficiently.3。possessvt.擁有；具有；支配（不能用于進行時)possessionn.財產(chǎn)，所有物（復數(shù)）;占有，擁有【同義表達】inpossessionof，own,belongto,have；control,dominate【常見用法】bepossessedof具有(某種品質或特征)；擁有takepossessionof占有；擁有comeintoone’spossession為某人所擁有beinpossessionof擁有……(主語為人）beinthepossessionof＝beinone’spossession（某物)被（某人)擁有【用法檢測】(1)Heisinpossessionofthecompany.①_____________________________________.(用thecompany作主語改寫句子）②______________________________________。（用possess短語改寫句子)③_______________________________________。(用possess改寫句子)(2）翻譯:史密斯先生具有很強的自信心。_______________________________________________________________4.convincevt。使確信，使信服，說服convincingadj.有說服力的convincedadj.確信的,深信的【同義表達】convince=bepersuaded【常見用法】convincesb.todosth=convincesbofsth說服某人做…convincesbthat使某人確信某事sbbeconvincedthat某人相信【用法檢測】改寫句子。Weconvincehimthatthenaughtyboyisanexcellentstudent。①__________________________________________________(用he做主語改寫）②____________________________________________（用convincesbof改寫）5。attemptvi。/n.嘗試，企圖【同義表達】attempt,try，manage;intendto【常見用法】attemptdoing反復嘗試做attempttodo企圖做makeanattempttodosth/atdoingsth嘗試做某事atone’s/thefirstattempt第一次嘗試makeanattemptonsb?！痵life企圖殺某人【易混辨析】attempttodo與managetodo的區(qū)別：兩者后面都跟不定式作賓語,但意義不同。attempttodo意為“打算做;企圖做"，指動作還沒有發(fā)生;managetodo意為“設法做到”,指動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生?！居梅z測】(1）填空。①Ipassedmydrivingtestthefirstattempt.②Someonehasmadeanattemptthepresident’slife.（2）他們試圖攀登那座小山。（一句多譯）①__________________________________________________________（attemptn．)②__________________________________________________________(attemptv．）6.appealn.呼吁；懇求；吸引力；上訴；v。呼吁;懇求；上訴；有吸引力【常見用法】appealtosb.for/todo。..向某人呼吁……/懇求某人做……appealtosb。吸引某人;投合某人所好makeanappealtosb.向某人提出呼吁havenoappealforsb.引不起某人的興趣【用法檢測】(1)Judgingfromhisfacialexpression,theideaattractedhim.Judgingfromhisfacialexpression，theidea____________him。（用appeal改寫句子）(2)他呼吁公眾為這項事業(yè)(cause)捐款。(一句多譯）①__________________________________________________(appealv．）②__________________________________________________(appealn．)7。wouldrather寧愿，寧可【同義詞】wouldrather，prefer【常見用法】wouldrathersbdidsth情愿sb做…情愿做….而不愿意做…：wouldratherdosththandosth=woulddosthratherthandosth=prefertodosthratherthandosth=preferdoingsthtodoingsth【典例助記】①Iwouldratherstayathometoday.我今天寧愿待在家里。②Iwouldratheryouhadn’ttoldmeaboutityesterday.我寧愿你昨天沒告訴我這事。③我寧愿跟你走而不愿意待在這里：Iwouldrathergowithyouthanstayhere.Iwouldgowithyouratherthanstayhere。Iprefertogowithyouratherthanstayhere。Iprefergoingwithyoutostayinghere。8。ontheotherhand另一方面【常見用法】on(the）onehand...ontheother(hand）。..一方面……，另一方面……foronething。。。,foranother（thing）..。一則……，二則……特別提醒:on(the）onehand.。.ontheother（hand）...常表達相矛盾的兩方面;foronething。。。,foranother（thing)...陳述的兩方面情況常一致.【用法檢測】翻譯句子。①一方面我們應該呼吁公眾提高認識,另一方面我們應該立即行動.___________________________________________________________________②我不去.一則我已經(jīng)看過這部電影，二則今晚我有一個重要會議要參加.____________________________________________________________________9.upto取決于；到達（某數(shù)量、程度等）【常見用法】beupto（doing）sth.勝任（做)某事；正在忙于（做）某事beuptosb。由某人決定beuptosb.todosth。由某人決定做某事uptonow到目前為止（常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用)【用法檢測】(1）我的車最多能坐4個人.（翻譯句子）________________________________________________________(2)—Whatwouldyouliketodo？Doingshoppingorgoingtothecinema？-___________（由你決定）．Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.III。語法--虛擬語氣（I)一、虛擬語氣在“if"條件句中的運用if從句的謂語形式主句的謂語形式與現(xiàn)在事實相反v—ed/werewould/should/could/might+v(原形)與過去事實相反haddonewould/should/could/might+have+v—ed與將來事實相反v—ed/wereshould+v（原形)weretodowould/should/could/might+v(原形）【用法檢測】（1)Ifthere______nosubjunctivemood，English______mucheasier。如果沒有虛擬語氣,英語會更加簡單。（2)Ifhe__________youyesterday,he____________yourbook.如果他昨天看到你了,他就會把書還給你。（3）Ifhe________tomorrow，he_________mewithmyphysics.要是他明天過來，他就會幫我做物理題.二、虛擬語氣在錯綜條件句中的運用if從句謂語動作發(fā)生的時間與主句所假設的謂語動作不一致，主句和從句的謂語動詞要依照對應的時間而定?！居梅z測】完成句子。(1）IfIwereyou，I__________hisadviceyesterday。如果我是你，昨天我就會采納他的意見。(2)Ifyou____________myadvice,you_____________inthehospitalnow。如果你聽從了我的建議，你現(xiàn)在就不會在醫(yī)院了.三、If條件句虛擬語氣的倒裝【品句歸納】①WereIyou(=IfIwereyou)，Iwouldgiveitup。如果我是你,我會放棄.②HadIhadtime(=IfIhadhadtime）,Iwouldhavewalkedroundthatlakethen。如果有時間,我當時會繞著湖走走。③Shouldhebefreetomorrow（=Ifheshouldbefreetomorrow）,Iwouldtalkwithhim.如果明天他有空，我會和他談談的.從句中有①_____，______，______三個助動詞時,可以把②____省略，并將這三個詞提至句首，從而構成③______倒裝.四、含蓄虛擬條件句有時假設的情況并不是以條件狀語從句表示出來，而是通過一個介詞、介詞短語、連詞、分詞短語或其他方式表示。常用的表達有without，butfor,otherwise，or及but等?！居梅z測】完成句子。（1)Butforwater,it__________impossibletoliveinthedesert。沒有水,在沙漠中生存是不可能的。(2）Iranallthewaytothecinema,otherwiseI__________thebeginningofTinyTimes4.我一路跑到電影院,不然我會錯過了電影《小時代4》的開頭。IV。單元話題作文將以下句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文提示：粗體部分用本單元詞匯表達，并且請使用where引導的定語從句，though引導的讓步狀語從句.1．上星期天,我去了畫廊。2．在那里，我欣賞了很多雕塑和繪畫。3．盡管我不是傳統(tǒng)藝術的專家，我甚至不知道他們都使用了什么技巧。4．但是這個展覽很吸引我。5．我學到了很多。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案I。單元基礎知識1.核心單詞（1）abstract（2）aim（3）evident（4)adopt（5)ridiculous(6)attempt（7)當代的；同時代的（8)確切的;特定的(9)畫像；身材；數(shù)字(10)陰影,影子(11）作為結果的,隨之發(fā)生的(12）有感染力,呼吁,求助2。高頻短語(1)agreatdeal（2）wouldrather(3）convincesb。ofsth.（4)ontheotherhand(5）偶然;巧合地（6）被放在……（7)向……投訴(8)對……敏感3.重點句型(1）Among;were（2）Itisamazingthat（3)toworkoutdoors(4)wouldrathervisit,than(5）Without;wouldnotbeabletoseeII.考點精析及演練1.（1）Itistypicalofhimtoplayjokesonothers(2）Itistypicalofhimto2。(1)adopted;toadapt(2)Havingadopted3.(1）①Thecompanyisinthepossessionofhim②Heispossessedofthecompany③Hepossessesthecompany(2)Mr.Smithwaspossessedofgreatself—confidence.4.①Heisconvinced（byus)thatthenaughtyboyisanexcellentstudent.②Weconvincehimofthenaughtyboybeinganexcellentstudent.5。(1)①at;②on(2）①Theymadeanattempttoclimbthathill。②Theyattemptedtoclimbthathill。6。