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2024屆湖南省汨羅市弼時片區(qū)市級名校中考押題英語預測卷含答案注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Iwonder______.—Shealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.A.howdoesJanegetonsowellwithherclassmatesB.whyJaneisgenerallylikedbyalltheotherclassmatesC.ifJaneispopularwithherclassmates2、Oneofthewondersofthe_____worldisthepyramidsinEgypt.A.crowded B.natural C.a(chǎn)ncient D.modern3、–Youmade______samemistakeagain.Youmissed______“l(fā)”here.--Oh,sorry.I’llcorrectitrightnow.A.a(chǎn),the B.the,the C.the,a D.the,an4、--Thankyouforshowingmetheway--_______.A.NoproblemB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.ItismypleasureD.It'skindofyou5、Theoldmansoldallhiscollections__thechildreninhospital.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helps6、There’llbea________meetingnextweek,andmyparentswill__________comeforit.A.parent’;all B.parents’;both C.parent’s;all D.parent’s;both7、--Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic?--_________.Dadissleepingnow.A.Sorry,Ican'tdoitB.Yes,pleaseC.No,notatallD.Ok.Iwill8、—Whereisyourteacher?—He______thelibrary.He______thelibraryforanhour.A.hasgoneto;hasbeento B.hasgoneto;hasbeeninC.hasbeento;hasbeenin D.hasbeento;hasgoneto9、Somestudentsareso.Theyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful10、-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.-__________A.Nevermind.B.it'sapleasure.C.Ofcoursenot.D.YouarewelcomeⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞組完成短文)“My‘GG’camebackfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Iliveto‘FB’withhimtogether.Healwaystookmetothe‘KPM’.Whatarethesestrangewords?Theycomefromastudent’sarticle.ItusessomuchInternetlanguagethattheteachercannot1it.“GG”meansgege(brother).“PLMM”meanspiaoliangmeimei(beautifulgirl).“FB”means“corrupt(腐?。?inthiscasethemeaningistoenjoyfastfood.“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonalds.Studentshavebeguntouse2atschoolforfun.Butteachersandparentsare3.Canthenew“words”becalledlanguage?LetInternetlanguagestayincyberspace(網(wǎng)絡空間).Intherealworld,manypeople4parentsandteacherscan’tunderstandit.Internetlanguage5befunnyandcoolamongfriends.Butcanyoubethatwaywithyourparentsandteachers?Totalkwiththem,it’sbettertouserealwords.Sofar,Internetlanguagehasnotmadeitintodictionaries.Thatmeansit’snotyet6usedoraccepted(接受).Sowaituntilthedayyoucanfind“PLMM”or“FB”inthedictionary.1.A.remember B.write C.understand D.realize2.A.Internetlanguage B.newwords C.Internetgames D.computers3.A.pleased B.interested C.surprised D.worried4.A.a(chǎn)s B.including C.containing D.for5.A.should B.must C.can D.shall6.A.strongly B.greatly C.widely D.deeplyⅢ.語法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6.futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7..By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、The2014FIFAWorldCupwillbethe20thWorldCup,whichisexpectedtotakeplacebetweenJune12andJuly13,2014inBrazil.Itwillbethesecondtimeforthecountrytohostthecompetition,thefirstbeingthe1950FIFAWorldCup.BrazilwillbecomethefifthcountrytohavehostedtheFifaWorldCuptwice,afterMexico,Italy,FranceandGermany.Brazilisthegreatestfootballnationintheworld.Thereare100millionBrazilians.Howmanyofthemarefootballfans?100million!Allofthemthinkthattheyknowallaboutfootball.ThismakeslifeverydifficultfortheBrazilianteammanager.WhenthingsgobadlyfortheBrazilianteam,thenewspaperwoulddemand(要求)thattheteammanagershouldleavehisjob.“Ifwewin,theyputmeinheaven(天堂),”asamanageroncesaid,“Ifwelose,theyputmeinhell(地獄).”Youcan’tescapefootballinBrazil.Therearefootballmatchesoneverystreetandbeach.Ontelevision,theresultsofthefootballmatchescomebeforethemainnewsprograms.TherearesixtelevisionChannelsinRiodeJaneiro(里約日內(nèi)盧).OnSundayseachchannelshowsadifferentfootballmatch.Brazilisnottherichestcountryintheworld,butthegovernmentspendsmuchmoneyonfootball.Itcostmorethanonebillionpoundstoprepareforthe1950WorldCup.That’s10poundsforeveryBrazilian.AndmanyBraziliansdon’tearnasmuchas10poundsaweek.Isitworthit?“Brazilmusthaveagreatfootballteam.”saysonereporter.“Ifitcostsonebillionpounds,that’sallright.Ifthegovernmentdoesn’tgiveagoodfootballteam,thenitwillbecomeunpopular.___________________.”1.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasn’thostedtheFIFAWorldCuptwiceyetsofar?A.MexicoB.ItalyC.FranceD.Brazil2.Itisthethatcomebeforethemainnewsprogramsontelevision.A.footballmatchesB.resultsoffootballmatchesC.footballmatchesonthestreetsD.footballmatchesonthebeaches3.Theunderlinedsentencemeans“InBrazil.”A.peoplelikefootballverymuch,B.thereissomethingelseinfootball.C.Peoplelikecompetition.D.footballhasinfluencesonthepolitics(政治)andeconomy(經(jīng)濟)ofthenation.B14、WhenIgotoanewplace,thefirstthingIliketodoiswalkingaroundthestreets,toexploreandgetlostinthecity.WhenIfirstarrivedinSantiago,Chile,andtookawalkaroundthecitycenter,oneofthefirstthingsInoticedwashowmanystraydogstherewere.Thephrase“streetdog”or“straydog”isusedtodescribeadogwithnohome,wholivesonthestreets.Oneverycornertherewasasleepingdog.Ateverytrafficlighttherewasadogwaitingtocross.Byeveryshoptherewasadogwaitingforfood.AtfirstIwasnervousasIthoughttheymightbeaggressiveorunfriendly.However,IhavebeenhereformorethanayearnowandeverystraydogIhaveseenhasbeenpassive(順從的),quietandfriendly.ThedogsareacceptedandwelcomedhereinChile.Ihaveneverseenastreetdogbeingmistreated.Infact,theyareoftengivenfoodandwaterbythepublic.Somepeopleevenmakejacketsforthedogsorputoutbedsorkennelsforthemtosleepin.Thedogsdonothaveaneasylife:theyareoftenhungry,coldorinjured.Thegovernmentdoesnotprovidemuchcareforthesedogs.Somepeoplebelievethatthesituationisgettingoutofcontrolandthatitisunacceptabletohavesomanydogsonthestreets.Thedogscansometimescauseproblemssuchascaraccidentsiftheyrunintotheroad.Therearearound2.5millionstraydogsinChileandthedogpopulationisgrowingfasterthanthehumanpopulation.ManyChileansthinkthatallthestraydogsshouldbesterilized(絕育的)sothattheycannotbreed(繁殖).Othersthinkthatthestraydogpopulationshouldbeculled(i.e.reducingthepopulationbykillingthem).Thefutureofstreetdogsisuncertainbutfornowitlooksliketheyareheretostay,withtheirpopulationincreasingyearbyyear.1.WhatdidthewriterfindwhenshewasinChile?A.Streetdogswereunfriendlytoforeigners.B.Streetdogswerequietandafraidofpeople.C.Shopswereresponsiblefortakingcareofstreetdogs.D.Thereweremanystreetdogsinthecitycenter.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutstreetdogsinChile?A.Theyarewelltakencareofbythegovernment.B.Theyliveahappyandeasylifeinthecity.C.Theyoftenreceivehelpfromlocalpeople.D.Manyofthemhavebeenmistreated.3.Whatcanbelearntfromthearticle?A.ThepopulationofstreetdogsinChilewillsoonbereduced.B.TheChileangovernmentisworkingtoimprovethelifeofstreetdogs.C.StreetdogsareresponsibleformostofChile’scaraccidents.D.StreetdogsareacauseforworryforsomepeopleinChile.4.Theunderlinedword“aggressive”inthepassageprobablymeans__________.A.增長的B.有吸收力的C.積極的D.有攻擊性的5.Thearticlewasmainlywrittento___________.A.showhowdogslivewellwithpeopleB.callonpeopletoprotectstreetdogsC.discussproblemscausedbystreetdogsD.describethesituationofstreetdogsinChileC15、Doyoueverthrowawayfoodathome?Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhathappenstothefoodthatshopsandsupermarketsdon’tsell?Well,youmightbeshocked(震驚)tofindoutthatnearlyonethirdoffoodproducedforhumangetslostorwasted.What’smore,around800millionpeopleintheworlddonothaveenoughfoodtoleadahealthylife.ManypeopleintheUKandacrosstheworldaretryingtodosomethingaboutthisimbalanceandmakeuseofthrown-outfoodthatcanbeperfectlyeaten.Forexample,thereisacafeinLeeds(UK)whosemealsareallcreatedusingunsoldfoodfromsupermarkets,includingalotofvegetables,fruit,fishandotherthings.ThisunwantedfoodisturnedintodelicioussoupsandallkindsofdishesthatfeedthehungrypeopleofLeeds.Customerssimplypaywhattheycanafford,orhelpwiththewashingup.Injusttenmonths,10,000peoplewerefedatthiscafe,usingtwentytonsofunwantedfood!Also,lastyeartheUK’sfirstfoodwastesupermarketopened.ThesupermarketisnearLeedsandworksona“payasyoufeel”;customerspaywhatevertheywantfortheproduce.Thestock(庫存)changesdailybutyoucanusuallyfindthingssuchasfreshvegetables,fruitandmilkthere.Somelow-incomefamilieshavesaidthatithaschangedtheirlives.“FuelforSchool”isanotherfoodwasteproject.Surplus(多余的)foodfromsupermarketssuchasvegetables,fruitandbreadisusedtofeedhungryschoolchildrenwhosefamiliesmaynotbeabletoaffordtobuythemlunch.IlivedinLeedsforthreeyears,andhavehadlunchatafoodwastecafe,anditwasdelicious.Icouldn’tbelievethatitwasallfoodthatsupermarketshadthrownaway!Ihavealsotakenpartinprojectssuchas“Foodcycle”,usingsupermarkets’unwantedfoodtocookmealsforpoorpeople.MorecafeslikethisarebeingopenedinotherpartsoftheUK,anditisnowbecomingpopularintheworld.Ithinkthisisanamazingactasfoodwasteisoneoftheworld’sbiggestproblems.Ialsobelievethatthelawshouldbechanged,sothatsupermarketsdon’tthrowawaysomuchperfectlygoodfood!1.800millionpeopleintheworldcan’tliveahealthylifebecauseof______.A.unsoldfoodB.unwantedfoodC.beingunabletoworkD.beingshortoffood2.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteragreesthat______.A.buyingthewastefoodcanprotecttheenvironmentB.a(chǎn)llthepeopleintheworldmakeuseofwastefoodC.foodwasteintheworldcanbesolvedbytheUKsoonD.thegovernmentshouldmakethelawtostopfoodwaste3.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toencouragepeopletosavefood.B.TointroducesomesupermarketsintheUK.C.Tosharehispersonalexperienceinsavingfood.D.Toexplainwhyhecookedmealsforpoorpeople.D16、Mostvisitedmuseumsintheworld
TheBritishMuseum,London,UK
Itisoneoftheworld’sgreatestmuseumsofhumanhistoryandculture.ItwasopenedonJan15,1759.Andnowithasabout8millionthings,fromthestonetoolsofearlymento20thcenturyinventions.Somefamousinventionsareonshowthere,suchasthebicycle,thetelephone,thetelevisionandsoon.
MuseeduLouvre,Paris,France
Itwasfirstbuiltin1204,butasamuseum,itwasopenedin1793.OnceapalacethatwashomestokingsofFrance,theLouvreisnowtheworld’smostfamousmuseums.Millionsofvisitorsgotothemuseumeveryyear.It’sfamousforsomeofthebestpiecesofartintheworld.
TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,NewYork,US
Themuseumisoneoftheworld’slargestmuseums.Itwasopenedin1872.Thereareover2millionthingsofart.YoucanseemanyinterestingthingsfromAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Ofcourse,ithasagreatcollectionofAmericanart.IfyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory,don’tmissit.
1.HowmanythingsarethereintheBritishMuseumnow?A.2million B.8million C.5million D.7million2.WhenwasMuseeduLouvreopenedasamuseum?A.1759 B.1204 C.1793 D.18723.Inthepassage,weknowtheMetropolitanMuseumofArtis__________.A.inNewYork B.onceapalace C.notinteresting D.famousforscienceE17、Oliviawasridinganelevator(電梯).ShewasgoingtothetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding(帝國大廈)inNewYorkCity,oralmosttothetop.Shewantedtogotothe102ndfloor,butshecouldn’taffordtheprice.Itwasn’tfreetoridetheelevator.Shealsohadtogothroughsecurity(安全)checks,andherbaghadtogetchecked.Oliviarodeanelevatortothe80thfloor.Thatwasveryhigh.Thensherodeasecondelevatortothe86thfloor.Whenshegotoutfinally,shesawwindows.Shecouldseetheskyoutside.____lookedthesameasontheground.Shewentoutofthedoortowhereallthepeoplewerestanding.Wow!Itwassohigh.Olivialookedineverydirectionatthebuildingsbelow.Mostofthemweremuchshorterandsmallerthantheoneshewasin.Itwassodifferentbeingupsohigh.Oliviasmiledatabirdthatsatontheedge(邊緣)ofthebuilding.Howcoulditnotbescared?Itwassofarfromtheground,andthecarsonthestreetslookedliketinytoys!TherewasamandressedupasKingKong!Helookedreallyfunny.Oliviagotherpicturetakenwithhim.ForOlivia,itwasreallyagreatwaytoseethecity.ShetookalotofpicturesbeforeshelefttheEmpireStateBuilding.1.Oliviadidn’tgotothe102ndfloorbecause_______.A.itcosttoomuchB.theelevatorbrokeC.shewasnotallowedD.shewasscaredtogouptoohigh2.Finally,Oliviawenttothe_______flooroftheEmpireStateBuilding.A.80thB.86thC.90thD.100th3.Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2refersto________.A.theEmpireStateBuildingB.theelevatorC.theskyD.thedoor4.Olivia_______intheEmpireStateBuilding.A.tookmanypicturesB.couldn’tseeanybirdsC.wasdressedupasKingKongD.didn’tdaretolookdownatthestreets5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.KingKongthatwasintheEmpireStateBuilding.B.ThehistoryoftheEmpireStateBuilding.C.PlacestovisitinthecityofNewYork.D.AtriptotheEmpireStateBuildingF18、Missingsince:April8,2016
Produce:young(2yearsold),curlyhair,strong
Name:Poodle
Lastseen:WuyiSquare
Pleasecontact(聯(lián)系):Sarah839-6722
sarahcs@
Pleasedonotrunafterthedog.Itmayrunaway.
Lostandfounditems(物件)willbedisplayed(陳列)intheschoolhall.
OnFriday,April11,2016
Duringlunch12:30-2:30
Parents:Ifyouknowthatyourchildhaslostsomething,pleaseremind(提醒)himorher.
Youarealsowelcometohavealook.
1.WhatisPoodlelike?A.It’sbrave B.It’sshyC.It’slovely D.It’sstrong2.Fromthechart(圖表)above,weknowthat_________.A.PoodlewaslosttwoyearsagoB.Sarah’stelephoneis839-6723C.parentsarenotallowedtolookatthedisplayonApril11,2016D.wecancallSarahoremailherifwefindPoodle3.Howlongwillthe
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