2021屆高三江蘇新高考英語好題速遞分項(xiàng)匯編（2）之閱讀填空（原卷版）

2021屆高三江蘇好題速遞分項(xiàng)匯編（2）之閱讀填空閱讀填空【江蘇省蘇州市2021屆八校聯(lián)盟高三第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)】Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeguesses,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.16．Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,

menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,

andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo:thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.17．Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoveraverylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.18．Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.19．Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!20．Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.A．Thismaywellbetrue.B．Letustakeanobviousexample.C．Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.D．These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.E.Nowhowexactlywillthisgreatrevolutionoccur?F.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald.G.We’reallsettogetmuchtallerandthinner,ifwewanttosurvive.閱讀填空【江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市八校2021屆高三10月聯(lián)考】CharismaAreleadersbornormade?Manyleadersthroughouthistory—suchasGandhi,Churchill,Napoleon,andMartinLutherKing—seemtohaveaspecialqualitythatmadethempowerfulandpersuasive.Wecanidentifythatqualityascharisma,butcanweexplainit?Charismameansanaturalabilitytoattractotherpeopleandmakethemadmireyou.Itisacomplexmixtureofsocialandemotional(情感的)skills.16．RichardWiseman,afamouspsychologist,pointsoutthattherearethreekeyqualitiesofacharismaticperson:Theyfeeltheirownemotionsstrongly;theyinspirestrongemotionsinotherpeople;andtheyareunaffectedbytheinfluencesofothercharismaticpeople.Youneedn’tworryifyoudon’thavethesequalities.17．Wisemansaysthatwhenyoucomeuponsomeonewhoischarismatic,youcancopyhisorherbodylanguageandfacialexpressionswithoutrealizingit.Thisiscalledmirroring,anditworkspartlybecausepeople’sbehaviorinfluencestheiremotions.18．Heproveshispointbygivingtheexampleofsmilingbackatsomeonewhosmiledatyou.Yoursmilingbacksuggeststhatyouacceptthegoodwillfromtheotherpersonandhopetogiveitbacktohim.19．Forexample,ifyoustandupstraightandraiseyourchest,youaremorelikelytofeelconfidentandinspireotherstofeelconfidenceinyou.Anotherexpertsaysthatthemostcharismaticpeopleareusuallygoodlisteners.Theygiveotherstheimpressionofbeingfocusedandmodest.Charismaplaysalargepartinsuccessbecauseitislinkedtoself-confidence.20．Onesuccessfulleadershipcoachpointsoutthatyouneedtocomebyyourskillsandtechniquesnaturally,shewarns—ifthepersonalityyouprojectisnotreal,youmaycomeacrossasinsincere.A．Thistypeofphysicalpresencecanbeusedtogreateffect.B．Todaythereisgrowingevidencethatcharismacanbelearned.C．Charismaticpersonsshouldbeactiveandsensitivetotheirsurroundings.D．Itneedstoberecognizedthatcharismaismorethanjustbeingoptimistic.E.Ithelpstomakestrongpersonalconnectionsandcommunicateeffectivelywithothers.F.Butitisworthnotingthatcharismacan’tbeapretendedabilityalthoughitcanbelearned.G.Headdsyou’reunawareofpickingupothers’gestures,butyouknowitmakesyoufeelgood.閱讀填空【江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市四校2021屆高三上學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考】HowtoBecomeanActivist(活動(dòng)家)Activistsarepeoplewhoseetheneedforchangeanddevotetheirtimetodoingsomethingaboutit.36．Ifyouareinterestedinityoucandoso.37．Thiscouldbeanythingfromastudentclubtoanationalorganization(liketheAmericanCivilLibertiesUnionortheNationalOrganizersAlliance).Mostactivistorganizationsofferdifferentlevelsofinvolvement,soyoucandowhateveryoufeelmostcomfortablewith,whetherthatmeansattendingmeetingsanddemonstrationsorjustdonatingalittlemoneywhenyoucan.Volunteeryourtime.Oneofthebestwaystomakeadifferenceistovolunteeryourtime.Reachouttoorganizationsinyourcommunitythatdoworkforyourcause,andaskhowyoucanhelp.Donatemoneyorsupplies.38．Ifyoucan’taffordtodonatemoneytoanorganizationthatsupportsyourscause,youmaybeabletodonateotherthing,theyneed,likeclothingorcannedfood.Reachouttofamilyandfriends.Tellyourfamilyandfriendsaboutyourcause,andinvitethemtogetinvolved.Iftheyareinterested,shareliteratureaboutyourcauseorjusttalktothemaboutwhatyouhavelearned.39．Promoteyourcauseonsocialmedia.Youcanusesocialmediatohelpkeepyourfriendsandfollowersinformedaboutthecausesyousupport.40．Also,youcaninviteyourfriendstoattendeventsordonatetofundraisersforyourcause.A．Takeclassesonissuesrelatedtoyourcause.B．Joinanorganizationthatsupportsyourcause.C．Theyaredrivenbypassionandavisionforabetterfuture.D．Ifyoudovolunteerwork,invitethemtovolunteerwithyou.E.Mostactivistsorcharitableorganizationsneedresourcestodotheirwork.F.Postusefularticlesandwriteaboutwhatyouaredoingtostayinvolved.G.Ifyoucan’treachout`totheminperson,thentryconnectingtopeopleonline.閱讀填空【江蘇省徐州市（市區(qū)部分學(xué)校）2021屆高三9月學(xué)情調(diào)研】Inaworldsurroundedbybadnews,itmayfeellikeanunhappyplacesometimes.16．Ifyoumakeevenonepersonsmiletoday,youcanhelpmakethisworldabetterplace.Hereislistofideastohelpyou.17．InthisdayandagewhereeverythingissentviatheInternet,it'sashocktoreceivealetterthroughthepost.Puttingpentopaperandwritingafewwordstoafriendcanbeaneasywaytomakeapositiveimpact.Requiringsometimeandresearchtofindtheperfectproject,volunteeringisoneofthenicestthingsyoucando.Whetheryouvolunteeratyourlocalyouthgrouportakedogsfromsheltersforawalk,thesimplefactthatyouaregivingupyourtimetohelpsomeoneelseisincredible.Therearesomanyopportunities.18．Tellsomeone"Iloveyou".Itcanbeanyone.19．Perhapsyoucantellafriendthatyouappreciatealltheyaretoyou,orremindyourmumthatit'sherbirthday.Sometimes,inourbusylivesweforgettotakeamomenttotellpeoplewhattheymeantous.20．Whetheryou'recreativeornot,takingtimetomakesomethingforsomeoneelseshowshowmuchyouappreciatethem.Evenifyouthinkyou'renotcreative,therecipientwillfeelluckytogetsuchauniquegiftthatyouputyourprecioustimeinto.Someideascouldincludeacard,painting,drawing,song,poemorcake!A．However,youcanmakeadifference.B．It'sasurprisetosendahandwrittenletter.C．Andyoudon'tevenhavetosay"Iloveyou"D．Soyouaresuretofindonethatisrightforyou.E.Anditdoesn’tnecessarilyhavetotakeupallyourlife.F.Makingsomethingforaspecialpersonisalwaysunique.G.Evenapostcardwithacoupleofsentencescouldreallymakesomeone'sday.閱讀填空【江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期九月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】Federallawshavebeeninplacetoprotectarchaeological(考古學(xué)的)resourcesformorethanacentury.16．However,decadeslaterthelaw'slanguagewasdeemedtoovaguetoofferadequateprotectionfromlooters(劫掠者)andvandals(故意破壞公物者).Inresponse,theArchaeologicalResourcesProtectionActwasenactedin1979.17．Yettheft,vandalism,andlootingcontinuetoposeseriousthreatstoourculturalresources,andlandmanagingagencies,tribalcommunities,andothersarefacedwiththechallengeofprotectingheritagesites.A2010NationalParkServicereportrevealedthatmorethan3,000casesofvandalismandlootingonfederallandsweredocumentedwithina3-yearperiod,andmanymorearelikelyunreported.Destructivebehaviorsrangefromtheharmfulactofartifactcollectingtothecriminalactivityoflootingandgraverobbing.18．Forexample,someartifacts(古手工藝品)areremovedfromtheircontextsbycollectors.AncestralsitesandsurfaceartifactsareabundantintheSouthwest.Thesematerialremainsmaintainconnectionstoancienttraditionsandculturalidentity.19．Actsoftheftanddestructioncauserealandlastingharm,deprivingusoftheopportunitytolearnaboutandappreciatethehistoryofourland.Lootersdisturbhumanremainsandstealfromgravesforfinancialgain,therebynegativelyimpactingthespiritualhealthandwellbeingofNativeAmericancommunities.20．Asharedgoalamongmanyarchaeologistsistoincreasepublicawarenesstohelpstopthisdestruction,butweareonlysubsetofpreservation-mindedgroups.Thesupportofotherpartiesliketribalcommunities,environmentaladvocatesandhistoriansisnecessarytoprotectarchaeologicalresourcesandsacredlandscapes.A．Itisofprimaryimportancetoworkwithlocalpolice.B．Signsoftheseactivitiesarefoundacrossthelandscape.C．Therefore,theyareofculturalandspiritualimportance.D．Thereisnosingleoreasysolutiontothisseriousproblem.E.Theyserveassignificantcontributorstolocalandnationaleconomies.F.TheAntiquitiesAct,passedin1906,wasthefirstmeasuretakentopreservesites.G.Itforbidsthedamagetoarchaeologicalresourcesonpubliclandswithoutapermit.閱讀填空【江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)2021屆高三上學(xué)期第一次診斷測(cè)試】LearningtogivepraisetoothersWordsofpraise,whenusedright,canhavepowerfulpositiveeffectsonothers.Theyarefree,butthey'reworthsomuchtothereceivingperson.36．Yourmembersdidn'tfollowyoubecauseofsalariesbutformorealtruistic(利他的)reasons.Therefore,itisimportantthatyougivethemthepraisethatisduefortheirefforts.37．Don'tsay,“Youlookgoodtoday.”Whenyoucouldhavesaid,youlookamazingtoday!”Don'tsay,“Thanksforyoureffort.”Insteadsay,“I'msothankfulforyourbeingonthisproject;wecouldn'thavefinisheditwithoutyou!Ofcourse,withallthatIhavementionedabove,besurethatit'scomingfromyourheart.38．Don'tpraiseifyoudon'thaveahint(暗示)ofappreciationfortheperson.Trustme,itwillshowinyoureyesandtheotherpartywillfeelupset.Insincerepraiseisflattery(恭維);youseektogainsomethingfromsayinggoodthingsabouttheotherperson.Besides,praisinginpublicisratherimportant.39．Whenyoupraiseapartnerinpublic,youlifthimupandisconductforeveryoneintheroomtosee.Lookforopportunitieswhereyoucanpubliclycelebratethehardworkofcertainpeopleandmakethemfeeltheyaregreat.Ibelievethatasyoubeginusingthesecommunicationtipsandpraisingpeoplearoundyou,you'llseeachangeintheatmosphereofyourworkenvironment.40．Finally,you'llfindyourselfwithamoreeffectiveteam!A．Soyouneedtobesincereinpraise.B．Thisismoresoinvoluntaryorganizations.C．Peoplewillbecomehappierandsmilemore.D．Itismuchmoreeffectivethanpraiseinprivate.E.Rememberthatmeasuredpraiseisnopraiseatall.F.Wordsaren'talwaysnecessarywhenpraisingothers.G.Thebestwaytoteachkidshowtopraiseothersisbybeinganexample閱讀填空【江蘇省如東縣2021屆高三上學(xué)期第一次學(xué)情檢測(cè)】Peoplearealwaysdenyingtheirpain.Theydon'twanttorecognizeitbecausetheywanttobesensedasokay,especiallyatthisage.Peoplearesoconcernedwithbeingcoolandbeingpopularthattheydon'twanttobethepersonwithproblems.16．Talkingaboutmatterswillhelpyoudealwithwhatisbringingyoudown.Figuringoutwhatmakesyoufeelpainfulcanbeverybeneficialbecausealotofthetimewearesomixedupwithouremotionsthatweneedtosortthemoutwithothers'help.17．Findsomeoneyoutrustandopenyourhearttothem.Talktoanadult,atutororyourparent.You'dbesurprisedtolearnhowkindpeoplewillbe.18．Theyarewillingtomakesureyouareokayandifyou'renot,theywanttodowhatevertheycantohelpyou.19．It'salwaysokaytohavesecretsandthingsyousimplywanttokeeptoyourself.However,ifsomethingisreallydisturbing,meaningthatyoucan'tstopthinkingaboutit,andthatitisreallybotheringyou,thenyouhavetotrytoopenupandtalkaboutit.Ifyoureallydon'twantanyonetoknow,butstillfeeltheneedtotalkabouttheissueandgethelp,therearehotlinesinyourareathatyoucancall.Theworstthingistosufferalone.20．Rememberthatyoudeservetobeheardandyoudeservetobehelped.A．YoursilenceisnotmakingyoustrongerB．Acalmheartallowsyoutothinklogically.C．It'snotalwayspossibletojustrelyonourselves.D．Youdon'thavetoshareeverythinginyourheart.E.Theyworryaboutyouandtheyjustwantthebestforyou.F.Peopleliketotalktoyouandsharewithyoutheirinnerworld.G.However,whatyouchoosetorunawayfromwillfinallycatchupwithyou.閱讀填空【2021屆江蘇省鹽城市伍佑中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期摸底】Howwillwekeepastronautsentertained?TheluckyresidentsoftheInternationalSpaceStationpull12-hourshifts,includingtwoandahalfhoursofgymtimeandsixandahalfhoursoflabwork,amongotherduties.16．Ifthetiming'sright,theycallhometocatchup.Theywatchtheirfavoritefootballgames.NASAhassentupplaythingslikeguitars,keyboards,aswellasachess.Stayingentertainedisvitalbecausewhenyou'reonlongspaceflights,feelingboredcanbedangerous.17．Breakingatoolisalotmoreworryingwhenyou'retryingtokeepaspaceshiponcourse.Notonlydoesplaytimekeepoperationssmooth,italsohelpsAmericansrelatetotheirhigh-flyingheroes.18．Maintaining(維持)aconstantlong-distancesignalwillbetough.Butwhenbandwidth(帶寬)allows,HoustoncouldbeamupTVseriesforbinge-watching(瘋狂追劇).Theagencyisalsolookingintovirtualrealitysospacetravelerscanspendanafternoonatthebeach.Whatwillthepeoplewesendtospacedoforfundecadesfromnow?"19．"Picanoreplies.Foraglimpse,looktotheSouthPole'sMcMurdoResearchStation,whichoncehadabowlingalley(保齡球道)andnowfeaturesawineandcoffeebar.20．“Ifyousendsoldiersorscientiststosmallandenclosedenvironments,theywillfindwaystoplay.Itneverceasestoamazeme.”A．Boy,Ihavenoidea.B．Itmayleadtoperformanceerrors.C．Itcanenableastronauttoaccomplishtheirtasks.D．Asaspecieswecanalwayscomeupwithnewideas.E.Weencouragecontributionsfocusedonindividualneeds.F.Theysleepeighthours,leavinganotherfourfordoingnothing.G.ButastronautsmightnotalwayshavethatsolidlinktoEarth.閱讀填空【江蘇省連云港市智賢中學(xué)2021屆高三9月月考】Ahealthylifestyleisonethatisfullofhealthychoicesandbehavior.Ithelpsyoukeepphysicalandmentalhealthandhelpsyoulivelonger.Generallyspeaking,thefactorsthatcontributetoahealthylifestylemayincludephysicalactivity,ahealthydiet,lowstressandhealthyhabits.16．17．Ithelpstoreduceyourriskofdiseases,suchascancer,anddiabetes,andhelpsyoucontrolyourweight.Inchildren,physicalactivityalsobuildsconfidence.Aspartofahealthylifestyle,adultsshouldtakepartinmoderate(適度的)tointenseaerobicexercisesandmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesregularly.TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionrecommendsatleast150minutesofaerobicactivityperweek,suchaswalking,bicycling,playingtennis.swimmingoraerobics.Eatingahealthydietcanhelpyoupreventdiseaseandkeepahealthyweight.Thismeanseatingarangeofwholefoodsfromthedifferentfoodgroups.Overall,ahealthydietishighinplant-basedfoodsandlowinsugaryandhighfatfoods.Meatcanbepartofahealthydietifitiseateninmoderation.18．Althoughstressisanaturalhumanreactiondesignedtokeepyououtofdanger,therearenegativehealthconsequencestodealingwithlongtermstress.19．Inordertomanageyourstress,youneedtolearnwhatcausesitandhowyoucandealwithit.Waystodealwithunavoidablestressincludeexerciseandtalkingtofamilyorfriends.Ahealthylifestyleincludeshealthyhabits.Thismeansprotectingyourskinfromthesun,gettingregularhealthcheck-upsandavoidingsubstanceabuse.Smokingandtobaccouseareunhealthybecausetheyincreaseyourriskofdiseasessuchascancerandheartdisease.20．.Itcandamageyourliver,causecancerandhurtlovedones.A．Yourlifestyleshouldsupportahealthyweight,soremainactivedaily.B．Thesefactorshelpreducetheriskofdiseasesandincreaseyourqualityoflife.C．Foralongerandbetterlife,puttogetheryourplanforahealthylifestyle.D．Eatingawidevarietyofhealthyfoodwillhelpcoveryournutritional(營養(yǎng)的)needs.E.Physicalactivityisakeypartofbecomingandstayinghealthy.F.Drinkingtoomuchalcoholisalsoanunhealthyhabit.G.Preventingandmanagingstressisimportantifyouwanttoliveahealthylifestyle.閱讀填空【江蘇省揚(yáng)州市揚(yáng)州中學(xué)2021屆高三上學(xué)期十月月考】Notlongago,nooneunderstoodthatinfectiousdiseaseswerecaus