Unit3DiverseculturesLanguagePoints課件高中英語人教版

B3U3DiverseCulturesLanguagePoints(1)Amelia一詞多義fortunecollectionitemselectclaimmaterialmildsuit（教材p26）fortunecookie

①[U]luck運氣

②[U]命運③[C]wealth財富，大筆財產(chǎn)①IhavehadthegoodfortunetoseeTaylorSwiftatclosequarters.②Shecantellyourfortunebylookingatthelinesonyourhand..③Acarlikethatcostsafortune.1.fortunefortunen.misfortunen.不幸fortunateadj.(=lucky)unfortunateadj.fortunatelyadv.unfortunatelyadv.

有幸/有機會做…算命一大筆錢tryone’sfortune碰運氣makeafortune發(fā)財good/badfortune好/壞運氣worthafortune價值不菲1.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgood_______intheNewYear.2.Hereceivedalarge________yesterday.3.Shewas_________enoughtofindajobassoonasshegottothecity.fortunefortunefortunate2.collection（教材p31）...ItisevenmentionedintheoldestcollectionofChinesepoetry.……它甚至在中國最古老的詩集中也有提及。n.

作品集；收集物；收藏品;收集；收??；聚集collectvt.收集collectstamps/evidence/information/data收集郵票/證據(jù)/信息/數(shù)據(jù)①Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivatecollection.②Therewasaninterestingcollectionofpeopleatthewedding.③Iaskedmyheadmasterifhecouldarrangeacollectionforacharity.④Thecomputersystemscouldspeedupthe

collection

ofinformation.⑤Pleasecollectyourselfanddonotpanic.私人收藏一群有趣的人為…安排募捐信息收集(尤指在受驚后)恢復(fù)鎮(zhèn)定詞根記憶collectcol-

表示共同-lect表示選擇select

選擇

collectionn.

collectiveadj.

集體的、共有的collectorn.collected

adj.(作品)成集的;(性格）鎮(zhèn)靜的elect

選舉

neglect忽略

intellect

n.智慧；智者

3.material（教材p32）Traditionally,visitorsenterChinatownthroughthelegendaryDragonGate,whichwasbuiltusingmaterialsdonatedfromChina.傳統(tǒng)上，游客通過傳說中的龍門進入唐人街，該龍門是用中國捐贈的材料建造的。n.

材料(pl.)；布料；[un.]素材adj.

物質(zhì)(上)的①Artistshaveusedbooksastherawmaterial

forartworks—transformingcovers,pagesintopaintingsandsculptures.②Thewriteriscollectingmaterialforhisnewbook.③Thespirituallifeismoreimportantthanmaterial

goods.

④Theteachersawherasgooduniversitymaterial.原材料為…收集素材物質(zhì)的上大學(xué)的料反：spiritual(adj.)精神上的4.item（教材p33）Ticktheitemsthatarementioned.將提到的條目打勾。n.

新聞；項目；(一件)商品/物品①Thepoliceexaminedseveralitemsofclothing. ②Arethereanyinterestingnewsitemsinthepaperthismorning?③Thisisthenextitemontheagenda（日程）.④Theshop-windowwasfilledwithhundredsofitems.⑤Theitemofthecontract（合同）stillstandsnow.

物品新聞商品條款項目5.mild（教材p32）Theclimateismildallyearround,meaningitisalwaysagoodtimetovisit.這里一年四季氣候溫和，意味著一年四季任何時候都適合來游玩。adj.

溫和的；和善的；不嚴厲的；輕微的；和煦的；不強烈的①Shewasamildwoman,whonevershouted.

②Thecoatistooheavyforsuchamildday. ③Hesufferedamildheartattack—nothingtooserious.④Hedoesn’tlikeahotcurry（咖喱）—heprefersamildone.⑤AnyaturnedtoLoid

withalookofmildconfusion.⑥Theweatherforecastpredictedonlymildshowers

fortheafternoon.溫柔的溫暖的味淡的；不濃的有點困惑的神情輕微的小雨6.select_________adj.被挑選出來的________n.挑選;選擇;被挑選的人(或物)_________adj.選擇性的;認真挑選的搭配selectionselectivevt.選擇;挑選;選拔adj.精選的；作為…精華的；優(yōu)等的；高級的（教材p31）IselectedaCantoneserestaurant.我選了一家粵菜館。①Thestudentsselectedfromeveryclasstookpartinthecompetition.②Shewasselectedasoneofthemostinfluentialfiguresofscienceinthe20thcentury.③Johnisthrowingaveryselectparty.④HewasoneofthesmallselectgroupassembledbytheAvengers.selectsbtodosth挑選某人做某事selectsb/sthfrom…..從…..中選出某人/某物selectsbas…挑選某人擔(dān)任……select…for…為……挑選……selected從…中被選出被選為…豪華的精選的完成句子①Themanwentintotheroomand______(select)thebestsuitforme.②The________(select)ofTVprogrammes,especiallyattheweekend,leavesalottobedesired.③______________(select)theproperpresent,theysentittotheirrespectableprofessor.selectedselectionHaving

selected辨

select,choose,pick三者都有“選擇”之意。select指“精選”，是基于要求從同類的許多事物或人中仔細辨別后選出最合適的。select比choose更正式。choose指挑選自己喜歡的人或物；決定或更喜歡做某事。choose泛指選擇，可不帶賓語。Youchoose—Ican’tdecide.pick指從一群人或一組事物中選出一個或一些，可泛指選擇，口語用詞。choosetodocan’tchoosebutdosthchoosefrompickoutpickone’swords

vi聲稱；宣稱；斷言

(根據(jù)權(quán)利)要求；索要；認領(lǐng)

vt

[尤用于新聞報道]奪去(生命)

vt&vi供認claim

n.[C]要求；索賠；所有權(quán)；斷言①Scientistsare

claimingamajorbreakthroughinthefightingagainstcancer.②Youcanclaimontheinsuranceifyouhaveanaccidentwhileonholiday.③Noonehadcalledtoclaimthedog,soAnndecidedtokeepit.④Thecompanyhadmadefalseclaims

aboutitsproducts.⑤Thegroupclaimedresponsibilityfor

aseriesofaccidents.7.claim（教材p29）Over3,000liveswereclaimedinthe1906SanFranciscoearthquake...1906年舊金山地震奪去了3,000多人的生命宣稱索要認領(lǐng)這只狗進行虛假宣傳宣稱對…負責(zé)Exercise:Heartdiseaseisthebiggestkiller,________

(claim)180,000livesayear.Heclaims______________(find)amysteriouscreatureonthepeak.Don’tclaim______________(know)whatyoudon’tknow.Thereisalreadyalonglistofpeople________(claim)herattention.claimingtohavefoundclaimtodo/tohavedonesth聲稱做某事/做過某事claim/makeanclaimon向…索賠claimback要求收回claimtheluggage認領(lǐng)行李I(lǐng)t’sclaimedthat據(jù)稱…claimsb’slife=claimthelifeofsb.奪取某人生命claimantn.原告；索賠人；提出要求者toknowclaiming需要關(guān)注=take/getone’sattention8.suit（教材p32）ThereisChinesefoodtosuiteveryone’staste,withtraditionaldishesfromalloverChina.這里有適合每個人口味的中餐，以及來自中國各地的傳統(tǒng)菜肴。vt.

適合，使適宜n.

一套外衣，套裝觀察：Iwanttotakethisjacketbecauseitfitsmeandmatchesmytrouserswell,thoughthestyledoesn'tsuitme.fit大小合適match協(xié)調(diào)，匹配suit款式合乎需要

①Youcanchooseacomputertosuityourstudyneeds.②Agoodteachersuitshislessontotheageofhispupils.③Pleasecleanupandchangeintoyourwetsuit.滿足學(xué)習(xí)需要使他的課程適合…潛水服suitone'sneeds/convenience

適合某人需要