2024屆天津市南開(kāi)中學(xué)中考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

2024屆天津市南開(kāi)中學(xué)中考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

考生須知：

1,全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛第填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、-Didyounoticetheboycomein?

—No,Ididn't.BecauseIafilm.

A.hadwatchedB.havewatched

C.waswatchingD.amwatching

2、ZhuZhiwenusedtobeusualfarmer.Butnowheis

unusualsinger;hecanplaypianoverywell.

A.a,a,theB.an,a,theC.a,an,theD.the,a,an

3、（2016?蘇州市）Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,please__thecalltothesalesdepartment.

A.runthroughB.lookthroughC.gothroughD.putthrough

4、----Mysonseldomhasbreakfast.

---Itisunhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.

A./,anB./,aC.the,anD.the,a

5、---1knewyoulivedonthe17thfloorjustnow.AndIliveonthe19thfloor.

…Really?Justtwofloorsme?

A.belowB.onC.underD.above

6、一CanyoulookaftermypetdogformewhenI'monholiday?

—?Enjoyyourtrip!

A.IhopesoB.IthinksoC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure

7、——Dad,it'salongwayfromourhometothepark!

一Youmeanit'stotakeataxi?

A.popularB.possibleC.importantD.necessary

8、Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

A.whereistheparkinglot

B.howcanIgettotheparkinglot

C.ifthereisaparkinglotnearhere

9、?Ithinkweshouldtakenotonlyanumbrellabutalsoaraincoatwithus.

-.Inmyopinion,anumbrellaisenough.

A.I'mOKB.I'mafraidnotC.IdisagreeD.You'rewelcome

10、Youmay_remembersomeidiomsinthetext,butyoucan'tpossiblyrememberallthewordsinit.

A.probablyB.certainlyC.hardlyD.quickly

n.完形填空

ii、完形填空

閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

One'sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertastesuccess.Butifyouare,success

andhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.

1loveeatingpersimmons（柿子）.Butyoucan'tgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutrythembeforetherighttime,they

probably1bad.InGradeSix,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswere2thatIwouldn'tbeabletoget

intoanexcellentmiddleschool.Theymetostudyharder,butIdidn'treallyunderstandwhytheywereso

anxious（焦慮的）.

SummercameandIstudiedhard.ThehotweathermademesleepyandIcouldn'tconcentrate（集中精力）onmy

textbook.ButeverytimewhenIwantedtostop3mydadwouldsay,“Thinkaboutyour.Ifyoudon't

workhard,youwillregret."Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks.ButallI4wasplaying

withmyfriends.

Mydadwouldsaytome,withaseriouslookon5face,“Ifapersimmontreedoesn'tgrowinsummer,itcan'tbear

（結(jié)出）fruitinautumn!Onlybyworkinghardcanyougetgoodresults.”Afewmonthslater,Isucceededin6the

keymiddleschool.Iwassohappy.Mydadwasright,ifapersimmontreedoesn'tgrow7summer;therewillbe

nofruitinautumn.IworkedhardandIenjoyedthefruitofmyhardwork!

1.（小題1）A.busyB.cleverC.hard-workingD.free

2.（小題2）A.lookB.tasteC.turnD.smell

3.（小題3）A.embarrassedB.worriedC.excitedD.annoyed

4.（小題4）A.madeB.allowedC.pushedI）,pulled

5.（小題5）A.thinkingB.workingC.playingD.looking

6.（小題6）A.futureB.hobbyC.healthD.wealth

7.（小題7）A.talkedaboutB.heardaboutC.thoughtaboutD.throwabout

8.（小題8）A.hisB.yourC.myD.their

9.（小題9）A.failingB.reachingC.gettingD.entering

10.（小題10）A.beforeB.duringC.afterD.until

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he'd

rl.withaflip（輕率的）answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.

Usuallykidscouldsit?|2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.I

saidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair;pushedit

over,ands4.somethingIcan'tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek'sout-of-schoolpunishment.

Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwitha

plan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol控制）in

class,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.

Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafight

betweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege（特權(quán)）toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjust

lettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.

Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouthlO.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.Istillhaveit

todayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed（有壓力的）aboutteaching.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、“IhadaWelshspeakingtest.Tdhadtomemorizeaparagraphinfrontofthewholeclass.Ijustcouldn'tdoit,“says

13-year-oldMary."IpretendedtobeButMarydidnotenjoyherdayoff."IwatchedTVallday—itwasboring.I

wishedIhadgonetoschool.”

Mary'sstoryisnotunusualinBritain.Accordingtothelatestgovernmentfigures,pupilabsencesarerising,despite

schoolsontruancy（逃學(xué)）.

Philippa.lames,aPhDresearcheratCardiffUniversity'sschoolofsocialsciences,thinkssheknowswhy:"Themore

schoolsimprovemethodsofdetection（檢查）,themorechildrenworkoutbettermethodsofdeception.^^Teenagerstold

heritwasnowhardertoskipasinglelesson,sothey'dmisswholedaystoavoidbeingcaught.

Forseveralyears,Jameshasresearchedstudenttruancyof60teenagers,aged13and14,includingMary,toseehowthe

teenagerstruant,forhowlong,andwhy.

Throughonlineconversationsandface-to-faceinterviews,shediscoveredthatmosttruancywas“aresponsetofactors

withintheschool”.Truantsarenotnecessarilylessadvancedorlessintelligent.Theycomplainedofteacherswhofailed

toengagethem,andof“boring“l(fā)essons."Manytruantsreallyenjoyschoolandbelieveineducation,butdropoutwhen

aspectsofitwereineffective.^^Jamessays.

TheviewsofstudentslikeAdam,whobelievesthatskippinglessonshaslittleimpactonhisschooling,werecommon."I

onlytake-offforalesson,oracoupleofdays.Itdoesn'taffectmyeducation,hetoldJames.

James'studyconcludesthatschoolsneedtoaddressthequestionofwhypupilswanttoleaveinthefirstplace."Pupils

needhelpfromthestart."shesays."It'satwo-wayprocess-schoolsmustberesponsive.Weneedtolookatthereasons

fortruancyratherthanthenumber,sothatinsteadofwalkingawayfromschool,studentshavetheskillsandchancesto

talkthroughproblemsandmakeachange.”

1.WhatisoneofthereasonsforschooltruancyaccordingtoJames'study?

A.Truantsarefallenbehindintheirstudies.

B.Truantshavenointerestinschoolsubjects.

C.Truantshavemoreinterestingthingstodo.

D.Truantsarenotsatisfiedwiththeteachers.

2.Theunderlinedphrase“takingahardline”（paragraph2）isclosestinmeaningto"

A.experiencingaproblemwithB.havingastrictattitudetowards

C.findingitdifficulttosolveD.havinglittlesuccesswith

3.BycitingAdam'sremark,Jameswantstoshowthat.

A.schooleducationisnotefficientandneedsimprovement

B.ifsapopularheliefthatoccasionaltruancywnn*fcausemuchharm

C.schooltruancyisbecomingmoreseriousandneedsmoreconcern

D.evengoodstudentsmaysometimesneedabreakfromschool

4.WhatisPhilippaJames'suggestiontoschools?

A.Schoolsshouldsolvetheproblemofteachers.

B.Schoolsshouldbemoreactiveinhelpingbeginnertruants.

C.Schoolsshouldhaveabettercontrolofhiddentruants.

D.Schoolsshouldfindoutwhotruantandhowtheyit.

B

14、Ihavearulefortravel:nevercarryamap.Iprefertoaskfordirections.

Foreignvisitorsareoftenpuzzled（迷惑的）inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon'thavenames,inJapan,people

uselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,44Gostraight

downtothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopassafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”

InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,usuallytherearenotmanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothe

landisveryflat（平坦的）.Inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewill

tellyoudirectionsanddistance.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthhvomiles.Turneast,and

thengoanother

PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap:themeasurei測(cè)量）distancebymeansoftime,

notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?^^youask."Oh,"theyanswer,Mifsaboutfiveminutesfromhere.”yousay,

"Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon'tknow.

PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausevisitorsseldomunderstandtheGreeklanguage.

Insteadofgivingyouthedirection,aGreekwilloftensay,^Followme.^^Thenhe'llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthe

citytothepostoffice.

Sometimesapersondoesn'tknowtheanswertoyourquestion.Whathappeninthissituation?ANewYorkermightsay,

“sorry,Ihavenoidea."ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswer,don'tknow."Theythinkthatitisimpolite.They

usuallygiveananswer;oftenawrongone.AvisitorcangetlostinYucatan.

Onethingwillhelpyoueverywhere.Youmightnotunderstandaperson'swords,bymaybeyoucanunderstandhis

bodylanguage.Heorshewillusuallyturnandthenpointinthecorrectdirection.

1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.weneedn'tcarryamapfbrtravel.

B.TherearenotmanylandmarksintheAmericanMidwest.

C.Therearedifferentwaystngivedirectionsindifferentpartsnftheworld.

D.AmericansandJapanesehavedifferentbodylanguageswhenyouaskfordirections.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"landmarks"mean?

A.Buildingnames

B.Streetnames

C.Hotels

D.Buildingsorplaceswhichareeasilyseen

3.Howmanywaysofgivingdirectionsinthepassage?

A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.seven

4.WhydoesatravelergetlostinYucatan?

A.PeopleinYucatandon,tknowwhatthetravelersaid,sotheygiveawronganswer.

B.PeopleinYucatanthinkthat"Idon'tknow*isimpolite,sotheygiveawronganswer.

C.PeopleinYucatanlikemakingajoke,sotheyusuallygiveawronganswer.

D.PeopleinYucatanarebadmen,sotheyusuallygiveawronganswer.

5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.Peopleinsomeplacesgivedirectionsinmilesbutpeopleinotherplacesgivedirectionsbymeansoftime.

B.Travelerscanlearnaboutpeople'scustomsbyaskingquestionsfordirections.

C.Peopleindifferentplacesgivedirectionsindifferentways.

D.Aperson'sbodylanguagecanhelpyouunderstanddirections.

C

15、DrinkingteaisanimportantpartinChineseculture,itisseentheinternationaldrinkinchina.Themostcommon

typesofChineseteaareasfollows.

Greenteaistheoldestandmostpopular.Ithasapalecolorandasharpflavor（口味）.ItisproducedmainlyinAnhui

andZhejiang.ThemostpopularisLongjingteanearwestlake,Hangzhou.

Redtea（blacktea）isthesecondmostpopulartypeofChinesetea.Itcanhelptreatstomachaches.DianbongandYixing

arepopularsortsofredtea.

Wulongtea.alsoknownasbluetea,hastheadvantageofgreenandredteas.Ithasagentleflavorandcanhelppeople

loseweight.TieKuanyinTeainAnhuiandDongdingWulongTeainTaiwanaretwowell-knowntypesofit.

ScentedTea（花茶）iscreatedbymixingtealeaveswithflowers.Itisknownbyitsstrongfragrance（芳香）,anditcanhelp

peoplefeelcomfortableafterdrinking.Jasmine（茉莉）teaisthemostpopularofthiskind.

TypesofTeaDrinking

Doyouknowhowtodrinkteainarightway?Herearesometips.

?Drinkithot.

,Don'tdrinktoomuchstrongtea.

?Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.

?Drinkteaacoupleofhoursaftertakingmedicine.

,Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.

1.istheoldestandmostpopularteainChina.

A.WulongteaB.Scentedtea

C.RedteaD.Greentea

2.RedTeacan___

A.helppeopleloseweightB.helppeoplefeellucky

C.helptreatstomachachesD.helppeoplesleepwell

3.DongdingWulongTeaisproducedin,

A.TaiwanB.YixingC.AnhuiD.Hangzhou

4.Therightwaytodrinkteais.

A.todrinkitcold.

B.todrinkbetweenmeals

C.todrinkmuchstrongtea

D.todrinkwithmedicine

D

16、ShoppinginRongdaCommercialBuildingwillbecheaperandenjoyableonMayDay,Mayls,.

4hoursfree

Ifyouspendmorethan200yuaninthebuilding,youcanget4hoursfreeparkingintheparkinglot.Showingyour

shoppingticketstotheservicedeskisOK.

50%discount（折扣）

IfyouhaveaVIPcard,youcanget70%discountonanyPORTSclothesyoubuy.Wehavemanykindsofwomen's

dresses,sweaters,skirUandIruusersfuryuu（uchuuse.I'msureyuuwillrindsuintlhingyuuwillenjoy.

Half-pricemovietickets

Haveamealforatleast40yuanattheMarketCafe,youcanreceiveahalf-pricemovieticketforthefilmIronManIII.

Thefullpriceforeachticketis37yuan.Haveamealformorethan100yuan,youcangettwohalf-priceticketsforthe

filmPersonalTailor.Youcansave40yuanforthetwotickets.

Buytwo,getonefree

Buytwobottlesoforangejuiceorapplejuiceatthesuppermarket,you'llgetanotherbottleofjuiceofthesamevalue.

1.Ifyouspend238yuanatthebuilding,youcanget.

A.CDfreeB.a4-hourfreeparking

C.VIPcardD.askirtfree

2.Ifyouwantabottleofjuicefree,youhaveto.

A.haveamealatleast40yuan

B.spend200hundredyuaninthebuilding

C.buytwomovietickets

D.buytwobottlesofapplejuice

3.IfyoubuytworORl,Ssweatersattheoriginal（原始的）priceof90Uyuan,youshouldpayonMayDay.

A.270yuanB.630yuanC.450yuanD.810yuan

4.Ifmybrotherhasamealfor203yuanattheMarketCafe,heneedstwoticketsforthefilmPersonalTailoronMay

3nd,heshouldpay.

A.80yuanB.40yuanC.74yuanD.20yuan

5.Theformyouhavereadismostprobably.

A.anemailB.anadvertisementC.aletterD.areport

E

17、MargeauxWolbergwassittingwiththeother12-year-oldsinherclasswhenoneofthegirlsturnedtoherandasked,

"Isyourmomdead?0

Shenevercametoschoolliketheothermotherstovolunteerinthelibraryorhelptheteachers.Itwasalways

Margeaux'sdadwhodidthat.

Margeauxreachedforhercomputer,typedafewwordsintoGoogleandshowedherclassmatealistofinformationwith

hermother'snameandjobtitles,fromCEOatStoherpresentroleasvice-presidentoftechnology

businessoperationsatPayPal.MSee,mymom'snotdead,'1shesaid.*'Mymom'sfamous.n

KirstenWolberg,45,tellsthisstorywithpride.Sheisnottrappedbyanuneasyfeelingthesedayswhenshehastomiss

aschoolplay.Insteadsheisgladthathertwodaughtersaregrowingupwithsuchastrongrolemodel:awomanina

high-poweredjobinSiliconValley.

Longbeforeneitherofherkidswasborn,WolbergandherfuturehusbandMichaelhadatalkabouthowtheywould

dividehouseholdandchildcareduties.'*1said,'Listen,oneofthethingsthafsreallyimportanttomeistohaveaparent

athomefulltime,sheremembers.,MAnditcan'tbeme.'"

MichaelWolberg,43,workedforyearsforamedicinecompany.ButwhenMargeauxwasborn,heofferedtogiveuphis

jobandbecameastay-at-homedad.Andhehasneverfeltsorryforhimself.Spending12hoursadayalonewithachild

suitshispersonalitybetterthananoffice,hesays,andmuchbetterthanitwouldeversuithiswife.

“She'sspentmany,manyyearstryingtogettotheplacewheresheisandevenfurther,'*hesays,"andthislifestyleof

cleaningthefloorandchangingdiapers（尿片）andallkindsofotherthingsarenotforher.',

1.FromthefirstthreeparagraphsweknowthatMargeauxfelt.

A.sorryforhermotherB.proudofhermother

C.hurtbyherclassmatesD.thankfultohermother

2.Accordingtothepassage,Kirsten.

A.findsithardtogetherkids'understandingB.isassuccessfulinhercareerasherhusband

C.feelssorryfornothelpinginherkids'schoolD.isgladtohavesetagoodexampletoherkids

3.WhydidMichaelchoosetobeastay-at-homedad?

A.Hewastiredofhisjob.

B.Hewasforcedto加avethejob.

C.Heismoresuitablebynaturetostayathome.

D.Heandhiswifereachedanagreementafterthekids'birth.

4.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.Kirstencanachievegreatersuccessinhercareer

B.Kirstenisneitheragoodwifenoraqualifiedmother

C.Michaelloveshiskidsbetterthanhiswifedoes

D.Michaelregretsmakingthedecisiontostayathome

F

18、

GonewiththeWind

GONEAuthor:MargaretMitchell

WITH￥25(inbookstores)￥18(online)

MVINDGonewiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivil

WanScarlettO'Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsaves

herfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.

ALittlePrincess

Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett

￥20(online)Aspecialoffer:￥18(8:00a.m.-10:00a.m.)

MotherlessSaraCrewe,sfatherwasveryrichandSaralivedarichandcomfortablelife.

Thenherratherdiedandshelosteverything.Herstrongcharactermadeherableto

fightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑).anexcellentbook

forchildren.

PeterPan

Author:J.MBarrie

PeterPan

*(￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)

Itisachildren'sstoryfullofimaginationandadventure式冒險(xiǎn))，whichisaboutWendy,

舞John,andMichaelDarling'sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywho

wouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.

1.Whatdi