標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀
《GB/T 29239-2024 移動(dòng)通信設(shè)備節(jié)能參數(shù)和測(cè)試方法 基站》相比于《GB/T 29239-2020 移動(dòng)通信設(shè)備節(jié)能參數(shù)和測(cè)試方法 基站》,主要在以下幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了更新與調(diào)整:
-
能效指標(biāo)更新:新版標(biāo)準(zhǔn)根據(jù)近年來移動(dòng)通信技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展,對(duì)基站設(shè)備的能效指標(biāo)進(jìn)行了重新定義和分類,以更準(zhǔn)確地反映當(dāng)前及未來一段時(shí)間內(nèi)基站設(shè)備的節(jié)能性能要求。
-
測(cè)試方法優(yōu)化:針對(duì)新的能效指標(biāo),修訂了相應(yīng)的測(cè)試方法,引入了更為精確和全面的測(cè)試流程,確保測(cè)試結(jié)果能夠更加客觀、真實(shí)地反映出基站設(shè)備在實(shí)際運(yùn)行中的能耗狀況和節(jié)能效果。
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新增技術(shù)要求:考慮到5G及未來通信技術(shù)的應(yīng)用,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中加入了對(duì)新型基站架構(gòu)(如云化基站、分布式基站)的節(jié)能參數(shù)要求及測(cè)試指導(dǎo),以適應(yīng)通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)的變化。
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環(huán)境適應(yīng)性考量:新版標(biāo)準(zhǔn)加強(qiáng)了對(duì)不同環(huán)境條件下(如溫度、濕度、海拔等)基站設(shè)備節(jié)能性能穩(wěn)定性的評(píng)估要求,確保基站設(shè)備在各種環(huán)境下都能保持良好的節(jié)能效率。
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數(shù)據(jù)處理與報(bào)告格式:對(duì)測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù)的處理方法和節(jié)能報(bào)告的編制格式進(jìn)行了規(guī)范,提高了數(shù)據(jù)的可比性和報(bào)告的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化程度,便于行業(yè)內(nèi)外對(duì)基站設(shè)備節(jié)能性能的比較和評(píng)估。
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綠色低碳導(dǎo)向:強(qiáng)調(diào)了基站設(shè)備在整個(gè)生命周期內(nèi)的能效管理,包括設(shè)計(jì)、生產(chǎn)、使用到回收階段的節(jié)能減碳要求,體現(xiàn)了向綠色、可持續(xù)發(fā)展方向的引導(dǎo)。
如需獲取更多詳盡信息,請(qǐng)直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。
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- 2024-08-23 頒布
- 2024-12-01 實(shí)施
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
ICS33.060
CCSM34
中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
GB/T29239—2024
代替GB/T29239—2020
移動(dòng)通信設(shè)備節(jié)能參數(shù)和測(cè)試方法
基站
Energyefficiencymetricsandmeasurementmethodformobile
communicationequipment—Basestation
2024?08?23發(fā)布2024?12?01實(shí)施
國(guó)家市場(chǎng)監(jiān)督管理總局
國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)發(fā)布
GB/T29239—2024
目次
前言··························································································································Ⅲ
引言··························································································································Ⅳ
1范圍·······················································································································1
2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1
3術(shù)語、定義和縮略語···································································································1
3.1術(shù)語和定義········································································································1
3.2縮略語··············································································································2
4節(jié)能參數(shù)·················································································································3
4.1參數(shù)·················································································································3
4.2基站的功耗········································································································3
4.3基站的輸出功率··································································································5
4.4基站的輸入輸出功率比·························································································6
4.5分布式基站的射頻拉遠(yuǎn)單元輸入輸出功率比······························································6
4.6分布式基站的主設(shè)備單位載扇功耗··········································································6
4.7電源的交流直流轉(zhuǎn)換損耗······················································································7
5參考測(cè)試模型···········································································································7
5.1GSM基站··········································································································7
5.2TD?SCDMA基站································································································8
5.3WCDMA基站···································································································10
5.4CDMA基站······································································································11
5.5LTE基站·········································································································12
5.65G基站···········································································································15
6節(jié)能參數(shù)的測(cè)量······································································································19
6.1測(cè)試環(huán)境··········································································································19
6.2供電要求··········································································································20
6.3測(cè)試系統(tǒng)和參考點(diǎn)······························································································20
6.4輸出功率誤差····································································································22
6.5儀表要求··········································································································23
6.6測(cè)試方法··········································································································23
6.7測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù)記錄····································································································24
附錄A(資料性)節(jié)能參數(shù)計(jì)算示例················································································25
A.1基站節(jié)能參數(shù)計(jì)算示例·······················································································25
Ⅰ
GB/T29239—2024
A.2電源的交流直流轉(zhuǎn)換損耗計(jì)算示例········································································25
附錄B(資料性)節(jié)能技術(shù)····························································································26
B.1基帶板智能節(jié)電技術(shù)··························································································26
B.2時(shí)隙智能關(guān)斷技術(shù)·····························································································26
B.3頻點(diǎn)智能關(guān)斷技術(shù)·····························································································26
B.4通道智能關(guān)斷技術(shù)·····························································································26
B.5積極功控和不連續(xù)發(fā)射·······················································································27
B.6下行功率共享···································································································27
B.7DPD技術(shù)········································································································27
B.8Doherty技術(shù)·····································································································27
B.9廣播控制信道節(jié)電技術(shù)·······················································································27
參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································28
Ⅱ
GB/T29239—2024
前言
本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)
定起草。
本文件代替GB/T29239—2020《移動(dòng)通信設(shè)備節(jié)能參數(shù)和測(cè)試方法基站》,與GB/T29239—
2020相比,除結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和編輯性改動(dòng)外,主要技術(shù)變化如下:
a)增加了范圍中關(guān)于5G(5GTDD和5GFDD)制式適用的內(nèi)容(見第1章);
b)更改了滿負(fù)荷的定義(見3.1.9,2020年版的3.1.9);
c)增加了分布式三級(jí)架構(gòu)基站的說明和功耗定義(見4.2);
d)更改了LTE滿負(fù)荷模型(見5.5.2,2020年版的5.5.2);
e)增加了5G(5GTDD和5GFDD)基站的參考基站配置和參考業(yè)務(wù)負(fù)荷模型(見5.6);
f)更改了環(huán)境溫度測(cè)試參數(shù)(見6.1,2020年版的6.1);
g)增加了5G節(jié)能參數(shù)測(cè)試系統(tǒng)和測(cè)試參考點(diǎn)說明(見6.3);
h)增加了5G基站機(jī)頂輸出功率時(shí)輸出功率誤差范圍(見6.4);
i)增加了5G基站類型的測(cè)試步驟(見6.6)。
請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。
本文件由中華人民共和國(guó)工業(yè)和信息化部提出。
本文件由全國(guó)通信標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)(SAC/TC485)歸口。
本文件起草單位:上海諾基亞貝爾股份有限公司、中國(guó)信息通信研究院、中國(guó)電信集團(tuán)有限公司、
中國(guó)聯(lián)合網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信集團(tuán)有限公司、中國(guó)移動(dòng)通信集團(tuán)有限公司、中興通訊股份有限公司、華為技術(shù)有限
公司、愛立信(中國(guó))通信有限公司、中國(guó)信息通信科技集團(tuán)有限公司、中電科普天科技股份有限公司、
江蘇省電子信息產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)研究院(江蘇省信息安全測(cè)評(píng)中心)。
本文件主要起草人:賀敬、孫靜原、張瑞艷、徐菲、許森、曹亙、唐春梅、馬志鋒、蘇苓、全海洋、李星、
徐霞艷、王麗君、程敏、祝張睿、林英超、張晟、畢成、熊尚坤、林衡華、吳錦蓮、李福昌、呂婷、范斌、
丁正虎、馬子江、徐昊、肖如峰、盧杰。
本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發(fā)布情況為:
——2012年首次發(fā)布為GB/T29239—2012,2020年第一次修訂;
——本次為第二次修訂。
Ⅲ
GB/T29239—2024
引言
隨著中國(guó)通信產(chǎn)業(yè)的不斷發(fā)展,通信已經(jīng)成為國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè),在國(guó)家大力開展節(jié)能減
排,走可持續(xù)發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)道路的大背景下,為了更好地引導(dǎo)通信產(chǎn)品向節(jié)能降耗方向發(fā)展,指導(dǎo)相關(guān)
節(jié)能分級(jí)更加科學(xué)、合理,以切實(shí)達(dá)到節(jié)約能源、環(huán)境保護(hù)的目的,發(fā)布了GB/T26262—2010。
在GB/T26262—2010中規(guī)定節(jié)能參數(shù)是通信產(chǎn)品節(jié)能分級(jí)的依據(jù),包括功耗、能效及輔助性參
數(shù),其中功耗和能效是節(jié)能分級(jí)的主要依據(jù)。
本文件在考慮移動(dòng)通信基站的自身特點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)上,選取了基站的功耗、基站的輸出功率、基站的輸入
輸出功率比等作為移動(dòng)通信基站的節(jié)能參數(shù)。本文件還提供了基站關(guān)鍵部件的節(jié)能參數(shù),作為基站整
機(jī)節(jié)能情況的參考依據(jù)。
Ⅳ
GB/T29239—2024
移動(dòng)通信設(shè)備節(jié)能參數(shù)和測(cè)試方法
基站
1范圍
本文件描述了移動(dòng)通信基站設(shè)備的節(jié)能參數(shù)、參考測(cè)試模型和測(cè)量方法。在測(cè)量方法中規(guī)定了測(cè)
試環(huán)境、供電、測(cè)試參考點(diǎn)、儀表、測(cè)量誤差、測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù)記錄等方面的要求。
本文件適用于GSM、TD?SCDMA、WCDMA、CDMA、LTE(TD?LTE和LTEFDD)和5G(5G
TDD和5GFDD)制式基站設(shè)備的節(jié)能測(cè)試。
2規(guī)范性引用文件
下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中,注日期的引用文
件,僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件;不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用于
本文件。
GB/T28519—2012通
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