河南省平頂山市寶豐縣八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

2022—2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末評(píng)估試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分,考試結(jié)束后只收答題卡。測(cè)試時(shí)間:100分鐘,試卷總分:120分。2.客觀題使用2B鉛筆填涂；主觀題使用0.5mm黑色簽字筆書寫,且必須在題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫無(wú)效。3.答題前請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將姓名、班級(jí)、考場(chǎng)、座號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚。聽力部分（共20分）一、聽力理解（20小題,每小題1分,共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whatsizewouldthewomanlike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Small. B.Medium. C.Large.2.Whydoestheboylookworried?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.BecauseofJodie. B.Becauseofhisparents. C.Becauseofhisgrades.3.What’stheweatherlikenow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.4.Whatistheman’sfavoritefood?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Seafood. B.Friedchicken. C.Hotpot.5.Whoboughttheboytheblackhat?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Hismother. B.Himself. C.Hisfather.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽對(duì)話，回答問題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Newspapers. B.Reading. C.TheInternet.7.WhatdoesMikethinkoftheInternet?A.Itisconvenient. B.Itisattractive. C.Itisnotasgoodasbooks.聽對(duì)話，回答問題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.Whatsizewillthewomanbuy?A.Size35. B.Size36. C.Size37.9.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortwopairsofshoes?A.70dollars. B.80dollars. C.100dollars.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答下列三個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.Howmanypeoplegothurt?A.Three. B.Seventeen. C.Twenty.11.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Acarhitabus. B.Atruckhitacar. C.Atruckhitacoach(長(zhǎng)途客運(yùn)汽車).12.Whatisthereasonfortheaccident?A.Thebusdriverwastired. B.Thetruckdriverwastired. C.Thetruckdriverwascareless.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答下列三個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.WhocooksbreakfastinAnn’sfamilyeveryday?A.Ann. B.Ann’sfather. C.Ann’smother.14.Howdidtheygotothehospital?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.ByDidi.15.WhattimedidAnngotobedlastnight?A.Atabout10:30 B.Atabout11:00. C.Atabout11:30.聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.16______________________________二、閱讀理解（20小題,每小題2分,共40分）AWeletotheFruitFestival!eandenjoypickingfruitlikegrapes,applesandoranges!DatesOctober1st~October15thPricesGrownups:60yuan/personChildrenaged9~12yearsold:25yuan/personChildrenunder9yearsold:freeTime&Activities8:30a.m.~9:30a.m.:theopeningofthefestival9:30a.m.~11:00a.m.:pickingfruitinthegarden11:30a.m.~1:00p.m.:lunchtimeinthegarden2:00p.m.~3:30p.m.:pickingfruitinthegarden3:40p.m.~5:30p.m.:aconcertheldbysomemusiciansAttention●Pleasekeepthegardenclean.●Allthefruitisfreetoeatinthegarden.●Takeawayfruitis18yuanakilo.●TaketheNo.2bustogethereordrivehere.●CallLawat66676768formoreinformation.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。17Howlongwillthefestivallast?A.Foraboutaweek. B.Forabouttwoweeks.C.Foraboutthreeweeks. D.Foroveramonth.18.Howmucharetheticketsforatenyearoldkidandhisparents?A.80yuan. B.100yuan. C.130yuan. D.145yuan.19.Whatcanpeopledoat2:30intheafternoonduringthefestival?A.Enjoymusic. B.Picksomefruit. C.Cleanthegarden. D.Havedinner.20.HowlongcanpeoplespendinpickingfruitinOctober10th?A.Threehours. B.Fourhours. C.Fivehours. D.Sixhours.21.Wherecanwemostprobablyseethetext?A.Inastorybook. B.Inacookbook. C.Inaposter. D.Inafoodreport.BAmaninblackclothesjumpshighintotheair.Sometimes,hecarriesarealfan.Sometimes,heopenshisarmslikewings（翅膀）.Hisdanceisinteresting,andmanypeoplelovewatchingit.HeisChinesedancerMaJiaolong.Since2020,hehasmadevideosofhisclassicalChinesedancinginLondon.Hehasperformedinthecity’sparksandinfrontoffamousbuildings.ClassicalChinesedancemixesmartial（武俠）artmovementswithtraditionalChineseopera.Mawasinterestedinthedancewhenhewasyoungandhestartedtolearnitattheageof12.Later,MastudiedattheBeijingDanceAcademy.Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatauniversityofLondon.Twoyearsago,Mastartedtogiveonlinedanceclasses.Inhissmallhome,hecouldonlymakesmallmoves.Oneday,hetookhiswife’sadviceanddancedinapopularparkfortourists.ShetookvideosofMa.Hethenmadethevideobetter,addedmusicandsentittofriends.Theyloveditandencouragedhimtoshareitonline.Fromthenon,Mamademoreshortvideos.Ashisvideoswentpopular,hereceivedmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld.“Now,makingandsharingvideoshasbeeapartofmylife.Mostimportantly,it’sagreatwaytointroduceChineseculturetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeigncountries,”saidMa.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。22.WhatisMaJiaolong’sjobnow?A.AdanceteacherinLondon. B.AnoperastarinBeijing.C.AphotographerinChina. D.ApopstarinEngland.23.WhatareMa’sshortvideosabout?A.TraditionalChineseopera. B.HisclassicalChinesedances.CLondon’sparksandbuildings. D.HisfamilylifeinLondon.24.WhoencouragedMatodanceinapopularparkfortourists?A.Hisstudents. B.Hisfriends. C.Hiswife. D.Histeachers.25.What’sthemainreasonforMatomakeshortvideosnow?A.Tomakemoremoneyforhimself. B.Tobeemorepopularintheworld.C.TointroduceChineseculturetomorepeople. D.ToenjoyhislifeinEngland.26.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.TeachingdanceinLondon. B.Onlinedanceclasses.C.Popularshortvideos. D.AChinesedancerabroad.CIndailylife,weneedtogoandbuyfood.Beforewegoshopping,makingalistisagoodidea.Somepeopledon’tliketomakeashoppinglistbecauseittakestime.However,therearemanyreasonswhyweshouldmakeone.________Whenwewritethelistweshouldputthethingsindifferentgroups.Forexample,wecouldwritedownallthefruitandvegetablesinonecolumn(欄).Inthenextcolumn,wecouldwritedownallthemeat.Dothesameforotherfood.Keepingourlistorganizedwillhelpusshopfaster.Ashoppinglisthelpsusnottoforgetanything.Wewouldn’twanttogethomefromthestoreandfindweforgettobuysomethingweneed.Ashoppinglisthelpsustoremembereverythingwewanttobuy.Ashoppinglistcanalsohelpustosavemoney.Wemightbuymuchmilkaswethinkwedon’thaveany.Butwhenwegethome,wewouldseewealreadyhaveafullbottleofmilk.Thentheextramilkmightgotowaste.Ifwemakealist,we’llnotbuythethingswedon’tneed.Althoughit’lltakeusafewminutestomakeashoppinglist,it’sworthourtime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。27.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bygivinganopinion. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Bytellingastory. D.Byaskingaquestion.28.Whichcanweputin______inparagraph2?A.Ashoppinglisthelpsuschoosehealthyfood.B.Ashoppinglisthelpsuseatmore.C.Ashoppinglisthelpsussavetime.D.Ashoppinglisthelpsusenjoyourtime.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extra”inparagraph4meaninChinese?A.優(yōu)惠的 B.額外的 C.急需的 D.新鮮的30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toshowwhatshoppinglistsare.B.Toteachtowriteshoppinglists.C.Toshowhowhelpfultheshoppinglistsare.D.Toexplainwhysomepeopledislikeshoppinglists.31.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?A.①②/③④/⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①②/③④⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤DAsweallknow,eatinghealthilyisveryimportant.____32____Theycanbeusefulinourlives.Haveregularmealseveryday.____33____Agoodbreakfastcankeepusstrongandactiveduringtheday.____34____Thoughjunkfoodtastesdelicious,itisnotgoodforourhealth.Wehadbetternoteattoomanyhamburgers,potatochipsandhotdogs.What’smore,trynottodrinkCokeorothersweetdrinks.Eatdifferentkindsofhealthyfood.Forexample,riceandnoodlescangiveusmuchenergy.____35____Fruitandvegetablescanbringusvitamins(維他命).Takeawalkaftersupper.Thestomachneedssomemovementstodigest(消化)whatwehaveeaten.____36____Inaword,ahealthyeatingdietcanbeofgreathelptoourbodies.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Keepawayfromjunkfood.B.Nevermissbreakfasteverymorning.C.Meat,fishandeggscanhelpourbonesgrow.D.It’shelpfulforustogoforawalkafterdinner.E.Herearesomewaystokeepahealthyeatingdiet.三、完形填空（15小題,每小題1分,共15分）Mayyousometimesfeelthatitishardtogetonwellwithyourparents?Infact,theyareyourbestteachersinyour____37____.Ifyouhavedifficultygettingonwellwithyourparents,trytounderstandthem____38____.Yourparentswon’talways____39____around,sospendtimewiththemwhenyouareableto.Itdoesn’tjustmeanyou’re____40____infrontoftheTVtogether.Instead,findactivitiestodotogether.By____41____this,youcanlearnmoreabouteachother.____42____yourparents.Tounderstandyourparentsbetter,youhadbetterspendtimehavingagoodtalkwiththem.Usethechancetolearn____43____theirdifferenthobbiesandopinions.Forexample,youcanaskthemtotellyouabout____44____ownchildhood,orabouttheirjobs.Thetalkmayseemeasy,butitisnotoften____45____thanyouthink.Whenyouaretalkingwithyourparents,_____46_____sureyouarelisteningcarefully.Itmeansthatyoushouldlookattheir_____47_____whentheyaretalking.Ifyouarenotsurewhattheymean,askthemto_____48_____itagain.Makeyourparentsfeelproud.Therearemany_____49_____thatyoucantouchyourparents,suchasgettinggoodmarksinexamsand_____50_____thehousework.Tryyourbest,andyouwillshowthemthatyouarebeing_____51_____.Andfinallytheywillbeeproudofyou.Followtheseways,andyoucangetonwellwithyourparents.37.A.life B.time C.danger D.surprise38.A.good B.many C.better D.lot39.A.are B.be C.were D.was40.A.working B.reading C.sitting D.studying41.A.does B.do C.did D.doing42.A.Hearfrom B.Talkwith C.Lookafter D.Dependon43.A.about B.on C.to D.for44.A.them B.their C.they D.that45.A.easier B.smaller C.bigger D.harder46.A.take B.takes C.make D.makes47.A.nose B.eyes C.face D.mouth48.A.said B.speak C.tell D.say49.A.decisions B.tasks C.ways D.reasons50.A.sharing B.share C.shares D.shared51.A.faster B.taller C.happier D.better四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題,每小題1分,共15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。stationsavebuytrainorsaypaperusetheypassGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanyfieldsinthepasttenyears.Atfirst,evenpassengershad____52____ticketsonline,paperticketswerestillnecessary.Butnowpeoplecannearly____53____goodbyetopapertickets.Apassengercanswipe(刷)anIDcardto____54____throughthegatebeforetakingatrain.“Iamabusinessmanandtravelalotby____55____.Forme,timeismoney,”saidapassengerfromGuilin.“____56____eticketsismuchfasterandeasier.It____57____memuchtime.”Forpassengerswhoneedtochange____58____returntheirtickets,theycanchangetheticketsorgettheirmoneybackthroughtheInternetorattheticketoffice.Since2011,passengershavebeenabletoswipe____59____IDcardsatselfservicemachinestotaketheBeijingTianjinRailwayandtheBeijingShanghaiRailway.NowinmostcitiesacrossChina,passengerscangetonthetrainsbyswipingtheirIDcardsatrailway____60____.Onlyinsomefarawayareas,passengersstillneed_____61_____ticketstotakethetrains.閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。MostChineselikedrinkingtea.Asthehometownoftea,Chinahasrichteaculture.Chineseteahasahistory____62____thousandsofyears.TherearemanykindsofteainChina.Thesixmainkindsaregreentea,blacktea,oolongtea,yellowtea,whitetea____63____darktea.Amongthem,greenteais____64____mostfamouswiththelongesthistory.HowpeopledrinkteashowsChineseteaculture.Peopleuseateasetwhenmakinganddrinkingtea.Ateasetisusuallymade____65____ofateapotandsometeacups.Differentteasetsshouldbeusedfordifferentkindsoftea.Also,peopleusedifferenttypesofwaterwhenmakingdifferentkindsoftea.Drinkingteacandoalotofgoodtopeople’shealth.Forexample,acupofgreenteacanmakethemrelaxed.Anditcan____66____helppreventillness.That’swhymanypeoplelikedrinkingtea.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題,每小題2分,共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Howwasyourweekend,Jeff?B:Notbad.A:_________67_________?B:Itookcareofmybrother,sweptthefloor,cookedanddidthedishes.A:Wow,youweresobusy._________68_________?B:Theywenttovisitmygrandpa.Mygrandpawasillinhospital._________69_________?A:Yes,Idid.Ioftenhelpmyparentsdoit.B:Whathouseworkdoyouusuallydo?A:Iusuallywashclothesandcleanuprooms._________70_________?B:Itistiringandboring.ButIthinkweshouldoftenhelpourparentsdoit.Itcanteachushowtolookafterourselves.A:________