四川省綿陽市英語高考試卷及答案指導(dǎo)(2024年)

2024年四川省綿陽市英語高考仿真試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力第一節(jié)（本大題有5小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）1、Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A)Theimportanceofgoodcommunicationskills.

B)ThepreparationforanupcomingEnglishexam.

C)Thebenefitsofstudyingabroad.Answer:A)

Explanation:Theconversationfocusesontheimportanceofgoodcommunicationskillsinvariousaspectsoflife,indicatingthatthespeakersareprimarilydiscussingthevalueofcommunicationabilities.2、Howdoesthewomandescribeherstudyhabits?

A)Sheisverydisciplinedandfollowsastrictschedule.

B)Shetendstoprocrastinateandpreferstostudyatthelastminute.

C)Shepreferstostudyingroupsratherthanalone.Answer:B)

Explanation:Thewomanmentionsthatsheoftenwaitsuntilthelastminutetostudyforexams,whichimpliesthatshehasatendencytoprocrastinateanddoesnotfollowadisciplinedstudyroutine.3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriendsatabookstore.A.Themanislookingforabookonhistory.B.Thewomanishelpingthemanfindabookonscience.C.Themanislookingforabookonliterature.D.Thewomanisaskingthemanforadviceonabook.Answer:C

Explanation:Thewomanmentions,“Ithinkyou’llenjoythisone.It’saclassicliteraturebook.”Thisindicatesthatthemanislookingforabookonliterature.4.Youarelisteningtoaradiointerviewwithafamousauthor.A.Theauthortalksabouttheinspirationforhislatestnovel.B.Theauthordiscusseshiswritingprocessandfavoritegenres.C.Theauthorreadsanexcerptfromhisnewbook.D.Theauthorexplainsthehistoricaleventsdepictedinhisbook.Answer:A

Explanation:Theinterviewerasks,“Canyoutellusabouttheinspirationbehindyournewnovel?”Theauthorthenproceedstodiscusshowareal-lifeeventinfluencedhiswriting,whichcorrespondstooptionA.5、Question:Howmuchdoesthenewtextbookcostifthediscountis20%offtheoriginalpriceof$45?A.$36B.$37C.$38D.$39Answer:C.$38Explanation:Tofindthediscountedprice,youneedtocalculate20%oftheoriginalpriceandthensubtractthatamountfromtheoriginalprice.20%of$45is$9(0.20*45).Subtracting$9from$45givesyou$36.However,theoptionsprovidedarenot$36.Itseemstheremightbeanerrorintheoptions,butbasedonthecalculation,thediscountedpriceis$36.二、聽力第二節(jié)（本大題有15小題，每小題1.5分，共22.5分）1、Question:Whatisthenameoftheauthorbeingdiscussedintheinterview?A.JohnSmithB.JaneDoeC.MichaelBrownD.SusanWhiteAnswer:B.JaneDoeExplanation:Intheinterview,thehostmentionsthattheyarediscussingtheworkofJaneDoe,arenownedauthor.Theothernamesarenotmentionedinthecontextoftheauthorbeingdiscussed.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisJaneDoe.2、Question:Howdoesthespeakerdescribethemaincharacterinthenovel?A.Thecharacterisveryoptimistic.B.Thecharacterisoftenanxiousandindecisive.C.Thecharacterisalwayspatientandcalm.D.Thecharacterisadventurousandalwayslookingfornewexperiences.Answer:B.Thecharacterisoftenanxiousandindecisive.Explanation:Thespeakerintheinterviewmentionsthatthemaincharacterinthenovelisportrayedassomeonewhooftenfeelsanxiousandindecisive,reflectingtheinternalstrugglesthecharacterfaces.Theotheradjectivesdonotalignwiththedescriptiongivenbythespeaker.3.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listenandanswerthequestion.WhatactivityaretheyplanningtodoonSundayafternoon?A.Goshopping.B.Visitamuseum.C.Haveapicnic.Answer:C.Haveapicnic.Explanation:ThewomansuggestshavingapicnicintheparkonSundayafternoon,indicatingthatthisiswhattheyplantodo.4.Youwillhearashortinterviewwithafamousauthor.Listenandanswerthequestion.Whatistheauthor’smainreasonforwritingtheirnewbook?A.Toearnmoney.B.Tosharepersonalexperiences.C.Toraiseawarenessaboutanimportantissue.Answer:C.Toraiseawarenessaboutanimportantissue.Explanation:Theauthorexplainsintheinterviewthattheirnewbookisawaytobringattentiontoacriticalsocialissuetheyarepassionateabout.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob,talkingabouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Question5:WhatdoesAliceplantodoonSaturday?A.Gotothemovies.B.Visitamuseum.C.Takeatriptothebeach.D.Stayhomeandrelax.Answer:C.Takeatriptothebeach.Explanation:Intheconversation,AlicementionsthatsheisplanningtotakeatriptothebeachwithherfamilyonSaturday,sooptionCisthecorrectanswer.6.Youwillhearamonologueaboutthebenefitsofregularexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question6:Accordingtothespeaker,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularexercise?A.Improvedcardiovascularhealth.B.Increasedenergylevels.C.Bettersleepquality.D.Reducedriskofdevelopingcancer.Answer:D.Reducedriskofdevelopingcancer.Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthebenefitsofimprovedcardiovascularhealth,increasedenergylevels,andbettersleepquality,butdoesnotmentionthereducedriskofdevelopingcancerasabenefitofregularexercise.Therefore,optionDisthecorrectanswer.7.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandJamie,discussingtheirsummerplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestionbelow.Question:WhatdoesJamiesuggestfortheirsummertrip?A.TravelingtoEuropeB.VisitinganearbybeachC.StayinghomeandworkingonaprojectD.GoingcampinginthemountainsAnswer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Jamiementions,“Let’sgotothebeachthissummer.It’salwayssorelaxingandfun.”ThisindicatesthatJamiesuggestsvisitinganearbybeachfortheirsummertrip.8.Youwillhearaspeechbyauniversityprofessordiscussingthebenefitsofonlinelearning.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestionbelow.Question:Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofonlinelearningaccordingtotheprofessor?A.StudentscanattendclassesfromanylocationB.OnlinecoursesarecheaperthantraditionalcoursesC.OnlinelearningprovidesmoreflexibilityintermsoftimeD.TherearenointeractionswithotherstudentsinonlineclassesAnswer:AExplanation:Theprofessorstates,“Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofonlinelearningisthatstudentscanattendclassesfromanylocation,whichisespeciallybeneficialforthosewhohavepart-timejobsorfamilycommitments.”Thisshowsthattheadvantageofattendingclassesfromanylocationismentionedbytheprofessor.9.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingaresearchproject.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Howdoesthestudentfeelabouttheresearchproject?A.Excitedandeagertostart.B.Boredanduninterested.C.Concernedaboutthedifficulty.D.Unsureaboutthedirection.Answer:A

Explanation:Thestudentexpressesenthusiasmandadesiretogetstarted,indicatingthattheyareexcitedandeagertobegintheresearchproject.10.Youwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listenandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatisthespeaker’smainpointaboutthebenefitsofexercise?A.Ithelpswithweightlossonly.B.Itimprovesphysicalhealthandmentalwell-being.C.Itisonlybeneficialforathletes.D.Ithasnosignificantimpactondailylife.Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakerdiscussesboththephysicalandmentalhealthbenefitsofregularexercise,emphasizingthatitcontributestooverallwell-being.11.W:Haveyoudecidedonwhichcollegeyou’regoingtoattendnextyear?M:I’mstilldeciding.I’vegotafewoffers,butI’mleaningtowardstheonewiththebestbusinessprogram.Q:Whatisthemanconsideringforhiscollegechoice?A.Thecollegewiththestrongestscienceprogram.B.Thecollegewiththebestbusinessprogram.C.Thecollegethatisclosesttohishome.D.Thecollegewiththehighestenrollment.Answer:B.Thecollegewiththebestbusinessprogram.Explanation:Thekeytothisquestionisthephrase“I’mleaningtowardstheonewiththebestbusinessprogram,”whichindicatesthatthemanisconsideringacollegewithastrongbusinessprogram.12.M:Hi,Jane.Iheardyou’regoingtobeteachingEnglishinChinanextyear.W:Yes,Iam.It’sagreatopportunity,butI’malsoabitnervousaboutthecultureshock.Q:WhatdoesJaneexpressaboutherupcomingexperience?A.Sheisexcitedaboutthenewjobbutworriedaboutthelanguagebarrier.B.Sheisnervousaboutthecultureshockbutexcitedaboutteaching.C.SheisunsureaboutherdecisiontoteachEnglishabroad.D.Sheislookingforwardtothenewchallengebutworriedabouttheworkload.Answer:B.Sheisnervousaboutthecultureshockbutexcitedaboutteaching.Explanation:Thekeytothisquestionisthephrase“I’malsoabitnervousaboutthecultureshock,”whichindicatesthatwhileJaneislookingforwardtoteaching,sheisalsoconcernedaboutthepotentialchallengesofadaptingtoanewculture.13、Whatmodeoftransportationisthespeakerplanningtouseforthetrip?A.Train.B.Bus.C.Car.D.Bicycle.Answer:CExplanation:Thespeakermentionsthattheyaregoingtorentacarfortheweekendtrip,indicatingtheyplantouseacarasthemodeoftransportation.14、Whoisthespeakerinvitingtojointhetrip?A.Acolleague.B.Afriend.C.Afamilymember.D.Aneighbor.Answer:BExplanation:Duringtheconversation,thespeakersayssomethinglike“Hey,areyoufreethisweekend?Iwasthinkingwecouldgoforaroadtriptogether.”Thissuggeststhatthespeakerisinvitingafriend(orsomeonetheyareonclosetermswith)tojointhetrip.15、Whatistheman’smainconcernaboutthetrip?ThecostofthetripThesafetyoftravelingbyplaneTheweatherconditionsduringtheirstayTheavailabilityofaccommodationsCorrectAnswer:B)ThesafetyoftravelingbyplaneExplanation:Intheconversation,themanexpresseshisworriesaboutflyingduetorecentnewsreportsaboutairtravelincidents.Hespecificallymentionsthathefeelssafertakingatrainordriving,indicatingthathisprimaryconcernisthesafetyoftravelingbyplane.三、閱讀第一節(jié)（第1題7.5分，其余每題10分，總37.5分）第一題Passage:InthesmalltownofGreenfield,theannualGreenfieldFestivalwasahighlyanticipatedevent.Itwasaweekend-longcelebrationthatbroughttogetherlocalresidentsandvisitorsfromafar.Thefestivalfeaturedavarietyofactivities,includingaparade,craftfair,andlivemusicperformances.OneofthehighlightsofthefestivalwastheGreenfieldClassicCarShow.Peoplefromallovertheregionbroughttheirclassicvehiclestobeshowcased,andthetown’smainstreetwaslinedwiththesebeautifullyrestoredcars.Theeventwasnotjustadisplayofautomotivehistory;italsoservedasafundraiserforthelocalcommunitycenter.Thefestivalalsoincludeda5Krun,whichstartedandendedatthetownsquare.Participantsofallagesandfitnesslevelscametogethertosupportthecommunitycenter.Thedaywasfilledwithlaughter,camaraderie,andasenseofunity.Questions:1、WhatwasoneofthemaineventsoftheGreenfieldFestival?A.AmovienightB.AcraftfairC.ApoetryreadingD.Afireworksdisplay2、WhatdidtheGreenfieldClassicCarShowserveasinadditiontobeingadisplayofautomotivehistory?A.AfoodfestivalB.AfundraiserforthecommunitycenterC.AphotographycontestD.Ahistoricallectureseries3、Wheredidthe5Krunstartandendduringthefestival?A.AtthelocallibraryB.AtthetownsquareC.AtthecommunitycenterD.Atthelocalpark4、Whatdidthe5Krunparticipantsaimtosupport?A.ThelocalhospitalB.Thetown’spolicedepartmentC.ThelocalcommunitycenterD.Thetown’sfiredepartmentAnswers:1、B.Acraftfair2、B.Afundraiserforthecommunitycenter3、B.Atthetownsquare4、C.Thelocalcommunitycenter

SecondQuestion:ReadingComprehension-SectionOnePassage:Title:TheDigitalAgeandItsImpactonEducationInthedawnofthe21stcentury,thedigitalagehasirrevocablytransformedeveryaspectofourlives,andeducationisnoexception.Fromthetraditionalchalkboardsandtextbookstointeractivesmartboardsande-learningplatforms,theeducationallandscapehasundergonearadicalshift.Thisprofoundchangenotonlyaltersthewayweteachandlearnbutalsopresentsbothopportunitiesandchallengesforeducators,students,andsocietyasawhole.Theadventoftheinternethasmadeknowledgeaccessibleatourfingertips.Studentscannowaccessvastamountsofinformationfromaroundtheworld,enablingthemtoexploretopicsbeyondtheconfinesoftheirclassroomsandtextbooks.Onlineresources,suchaseducationalvideos,podcasts,andinteractivesimulations,providepersonalizedlearningexperiencestailoredtoindividualneedsandinterests.Thisdemocratizationofeducationhasthepotentialtobridgethegapbetweenruralandurbanschools,offeringequalopportunitiesforqualityeducationtoall.However,thedigitalagealsoposeschallenges.Theoverwhelmingamountofinformationavailablecanbeoverwhelmingforstudents,leadingtoinformationoverloadanddifficultiesindiscerningfactfromfiction.Moreover,theconstantpresenceofdigitaldevicescandistractstudentsfromtheirstudies,fosteringacultureofinstantgratificationandreducedattentionspans.Thedigitaldivide,wheresomestudentshaveaccesstothelatesttechnologywhileotherslagbehind,furtherexacerbatesinequalitiesineducation.Yet,amidstthesechallenges,educatorsarefindinginnovativewaystoharnessthepoweroftechnologytoenhanceteachingandlearning.Blendedlearningmodels,whichcombinetraditionalclassroominstructionwithonlineresources,arebecomingincreasinglypopular.Virtualrealityandaugmentedrealityarebeingexploredtocreateimmersivelearningexperiencesthatengagestudentsandmakeabstractconceptsmoretangible.Artificialintelligenceisbeingusedtoprovidepersonalizedlearningpathsandtoassessstudentprogressinreal-time.Asthedigitalageprogresses,itisimperativethatwestrikeabalancebetweenleveragingtechnology’spotentialandmitigatingitsnegativeeffects.Bydoingso,wecanensurethateducationremainsatransformativeforce,empoweringindividualsandsocietiestothriveinanincreasinglyinterconnectedandcomplexworld.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Answer:Thedigitalagehastransformededucation,presentingbothopportunitiesandchallenges,andrequiringabalancebetweenleveragingtechnologyandmitigatingitsnegativeeffects.2.Whataretwobenefitsoftheinternetforstudentsmentionedinthepassage?Answer:Theinternetprovidesstudentswithaccesstovastamountsofinformationfromaroundtheworldandenablespersonalizedlearningexperiencestailoredtoindividualneedsandinterests.3.Whatistheproblemofinformationoverloadmentionedinthepassage?Answer:Theoverwhelmingamountofinformationavailableontheinternetcanbeoverwhelmingforstudents,makingitdifficultforthemtodiscernfactfromfiction.4.Howisartificialintelligencebeingusedineducationaccordingtothepassage?Answer:Artificialintelligenceisbeingusedineducationtoprovidepersonalizedlearningpathsandtoassessstudentprogressinreal-time.

ThirdQuestionReadingComprehensionPartIReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionbasedontheinformationgiveninthepassage.Passage:IntheheartoftheAmazonrainforest,asmallvillagehasbecomeamodelforsustainableliving.ThevillageofVerde,whichtranslatesto‘Green’inEnglish,hasimplementedaseriesofeco-friendlypracticesthathavenotonlypreservedtheirnaturalenvironmentbutalsoimprovedthequalityoflifeforitsinhabitants.Thejourneybeganwhenthevillageeldersrecognizedthattraditionalloggingmethodsweredepletingtheforest’sresourcesatanunsustainablerate.Theydecidedtointroduceagroforestrysystemsthatallowedthemtocultivatecropsalongsidetrees,whichhelpedenrichthesoilandmaintainbiodiversity.Furthermore,theybannedtheuseofchemicalpesticidesandfertilizers,optinginsteadfornaturalpestcontrolmethodssuchasintroducingbeneficialinsectsintotheecosystem.Anothersignificantchangewastheadoptionofsolarenergytopowerhomesandschoolswithinthevillage.Thisshiftawayfromfossilfuelshashadaprofoundimpactonairqualityandhasreducedthecommunity’scarbonfootprint.Verdealsoestablishedarecyclingprogramthatencouragesthereuseofmaterials,therebyminimizingwaste.Thevillagersbelievethateducationiskeytomaintainingtheirsustainablelifestyle.Therefore,theyhaveintegratedenvironmentalstudiesintotheschoolcurriculum,teachingchildrentheimportanceofconservationandtheroleeachpersoncanplayinprotectingtheenvironment.Verdeservesasanexampleofhowcommunitiescanthrivewhilepreservingthenaturalworldaroundthem.Itdemonstratesthatwithinnovationandcooperation,itispossibletocreateaharmoniousrelationshipbetweenhumandevelopmentandecologicalconservation.1、WhatwastheprimaryreasonVerdeshiftedtowardssustainablepractices?A.Thedepletionofforestresourcesduetotraditionallogging.B.Theneedtoimproveairquality.C.Theintroductionofbeneficialinsects.D.Thedesiretoreducecarbonfootprint.Answer:A.2、WhichofthefollowingmeasuresdidVerdeimplementtobecomemoreenvironmentallyfriendly?A.Banningallformsoflogging.B.Usingonlychemicalpesticides.C.Introducingagroforestrysystems.D.Increasingtheuseoffossilfuels.Answer:C.3、HowdoesVerdecontributetoreducingwaste?A.Bybanningtheuseofsolarenergy.B.Througharecyclingprogrampromotingmaterialreuse.C.Byincreasingtheuseofchemicalfertilizers.D.Throughtheintroductionofmoreloggingactivities.Answer:B.4、Whydothevillagersplacesuchastrongemphasisoneducationregardingenvironmentalissues?A.Todiscouragechildrenfromparticipatinginsustainablepractices.B.Toensurethatfuturegenerationsunderstandtheimportanceofconservation.C.Becausetheybelieveitwillleadtoincreasedloggingactivities.D.Topromotetheuseoffossilfuelsamongyoungergenerations.Answer:B.以上是模擬高考題的一個示例。在實(shí)際的高考試卷中，題目會更加嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，并且會有更加詳細(xì)的指導(dǎo)語。希望這個例子對你有所幫助！第四題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:InthesmallcoastaltownofSeabreeze,thelocalcommunityhasbeenexperiencingasurgeintourismoverthepastfewyears.Thisincreaseinvisitorshasbroughtbothbenefitsandchallengestothetown.Oneofthemainbenefitsistheboosttothelocaleconomy,withshopsandrestaurantsseeingincreasedsalesandemploymentopportunities.However,thechallengesincludeovercrowding,pollution,andastrainoncommunityresources.Thetowncouncilhasbeenworkingonseveralinitiativestoaddresstheseissues.Oneofthemostsignificantmeasuresistheimplementationofaseasonaltourismtax,whichaimstogeneratefundsforinfrastructureimprovementsandenvironmentalconservation.Additionally,thecouncilhasintroducedavisitormanagementplantolimitthenumberoftouristsduringpeakseasonsandtodistributetheflowofvisitorsmoreevenlythroughouttheyear.Despitetheseefforts,someresidentshaveexpressedconcernsabouttheimpactoftourismontheirqualityoflife.Theyworryaboutnoisepollution,thelossofprivacy,andthepotentialfortheirtowntoloseitsuniquecharacter.Toaddresstheseconcerns,thecouncilhasorganizedseveralcommunitymeetingstogatherfeedbackanddiscusspotentialsolutions.Thetown’smayor,whoisrunningforre-election,hasemphasizedtheimportanceofbalancingeconomicgrowthwiththepreservationofthecommunity’sheritage.“WemustfindawaytoenjoythebenefitsoftourismwithoutcompromisingtheessenceofSeabreeze,”shestatedduringarecentcampaignspeech.Questions:1、WhatisthemainpurposeoftheseasonaltourismtaxinSeabreeze?A.Toreducethenumberoftouristsvisitingthetown.B.Togeneratefundsforinfrastructureimprovementsandenvironmentalconservation.C.Toprovidesubsidiestolocalbusinesses.D.Toincreasetherevenueofthetowncouncil.2、Whatchallengedoesthetowncouncilfaceregardingtheimpactoftourismonresidents?A.Thetownislosingitsuniquecharacter.B.Thereisashortageofemploymentopportunities.C.Thelocaleconomyisstruggling.D.Thetownisbecomingovercrowded.3、Inwhatwayhasthetowncounciltriedtoaddresstheconcernsofresidentsregardingtourism?A.Byincreasingthenumberofcommunitymeetings.B.Byimplementingstricterregulationsontourismbusinesses.C.Byreducingthenumberoftouristsduringpeakseasons.D.Byencouragingresidentstomovetootherpartsofthecountry.4、Whatisthemayor’sstanceontherelationshipbetweeneconomicgrowthandthepreservationofthecommunity’sheritage?A.Shebelieveseconomicgrowthshouldbeprioritizedoverheritagepreservation.B.Shethinksthateconomicgrowthcanbeachievedwithoutaffectingthetown’sheritage.C.Sheisagainstanymeasuresthatmightharmthetown’sheritage.D.Shebelievesthatheritagepreservationismoreimportantthaneconomicgrowth.Answers:1、B.Togeneratefundsforinfrastructureimprovementsandenvironmentalconservation.2、A.Thetownislosingitsuniquecharacter.3、A.Byincreasingthenumberofcommunitymeetings.4、B.Shethinksthateconomicgrowthcanbeachievedwithoutaffectingthetown’sheritage.四、閱讀第二節(jié)（12.5分）Title:TheBenefitsofReadingforMentalHealthIntoday’sfast-pacedworld,wheretechnologydominatesourdailylives,theartofreadingoftentakesabackseat.However,researchhasconsistentlyshownthatengaginginregularreadingpracticescanhaveprofoundpositiveeffectsonourmentalhealth.Fromreducingstresslevelstoenhancingcognitiveabilities,thebenefitsofreadingarenumerousandfar-reaching.StressRelief:Oneofthemostimmediateandnoticeablebenefitsofreadingisitsabilitytoreducestress.Whenweimmerseourselvesinagoodbook,ourmindsaretransportedtoanotherworld,allowingustoescapefromthepressuresandworriesofourdailylives.Thismentalescapeactsasanaturalstressreliever,helpingtocalmournervesandlowerourheartrate.CognitiveStimulation:Readingalsostimulatescognitivedevelopmentandkeepsourbrainssharp.Asweread,ourbrainsprocesslanguage,analyzeinformation,andmakeconnectionsbetweenideas.Thismentalexercisestrengthensneuralpathwaysandcanevenslowdownage-relatedcognitivedecline.Furthermore,readingexposesustonewconceptsandperspectives,broadeningourhorizonsandfosteringcreativity.EmotionalIntelligence:Booksofferawindowintothehumanexperience,allowingustoempathizewithcharactersandunderstandtheiremotions.Thisemotionalengagementenhancesouremotionalintelligence,helpingustobetterunderstandandnavigateourownfeelingsaswellasthoseofothers.Byreadingdiversestories,welearntoappreciatedifferentperspectivesanddevelopadeepersenseofcompassion.ImprovedSleep:Surprisingly,readingbeforebedtimecanalsoimprovethequalityofoursleep.Thecalmingeffectofreadinghelpstorelaxourbodiesandminds,makingiteasiertofallasleep.Incontrast,usingscreensbeforebedcandisruptsleeppatternsbyemittingbluelight,whichcansuppresstheproductionofmelatonin,ahormonethatregulatessleep.Question21:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Thenegativeimpactoftechnologyonreadinghabits.Thevariousbenefitsofreadingformentalhealth.Theimportanceofreadingdiversetypesofbooks.Thechallengesofmaintainingaregularreadingroutine.Answer:BQuestion22:Accordingtothepassage,howdoesreadinghelpreducestress?Byprovidingadistractionfromdailyworries.Byincreasingphysicalactivityandexercise.Byimprovingcognitiveabilitiesandmemory.Byexposingreaderstonewandexcitingexperiences.Answer:AQuestion23:Whatistheeffectofreadingoncognitivedevelopment?Itslowsdowntheagingprocess.Itstimulatesthebrainandkeepsitactive.Itincreasesemotionalintelligence.Itimprovessleepquality.Answer:BQuestion24:Howdoesreadingcontributetoemotionalintelligence?Byprovidingasourceofentertainmentandrelaxation.Byenhancingempathyandunderstandingofhumanemotions.Byimprovinglanguageskillsandvocabulary.Bypromotingphysicalhealthandwell-being.Answer:BQuestion25:Whyisreadingbeforebedtimerecommendedforbettersleep?Ithelpstotirethebodyandinducesleepiness.Itreducesexposuretobluelightfromscreens.Itprovidesacalmingeffectonthemindandbody.Itincreasestheproductionofmelatonin.Answer:C五、語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)_完形填空（15分）PassageforClozeTestWhenIwasyoung,myfamilyandImovedtoanewtown.ItwasdifficultformetomakefriendsatfirstbecauseIwasshyandtheotherkidswerenotusedtoseeinganewcomerlikeme.However,onedayafterschool,somethinghappenedthatchangedeverything.Itwasrainingheavily,andIhadforgottenmyumbrella.AsIstoodintheschoolhall,wonderinghowIwouldgethomewithoutgettingwet,agirlfrommyclassapproachedme.Shenoticedmydilemmaandofferedtoshareherumbrellawithme.Iwassogratefulandacceptedheroffer.Wewalkedtogetherinsilenceforawhileuntilshebrokethequietnessbyaskingaboutmyfavouritemusic.Surprisedbutpleased,I(1)______talkingaboutthebandsIliked.Tomydelight,sheseemedinterestedandevensharedsomeofherownfavouriteartistswithme.Fromthatdayon,westartedsittingtogetherduringlunchbreaksandsoonbecamegoodfriends.ItturnedoutthathernamewasSarah,andshehadapassionformusicjustlikeme.Overtime,sheintroducedmetomoreofherfriends,andIbegantofeelmore(2)______inthenewenvironment.Lookingback,itwasthatrainyafternoonthatmarkedthebeginningofmyjourneytofindingmyplaceinthisunfamiliartown.A.hesitatedB.avoidedC.enjoyedD.continuedA.anxiousB.comfortableC.confusedD.disappointedContinuethispatternfortheremainingquestions.Nowlet’scontinuecreatingtherestoftheclozetestbasedonthepassageprovided.I’lladdanother13blankswiththeirrespectiveoptions.看來在生成剩余的完形填空題目時遇到了一些技術(shù)性的問題。不過不用擔(dān)心，我可以直接繼續(xù)設(shè)計題目和選項(xiàng)，并確保它們與文章內(nèi)容相匹配。下面是余下的完形填空題目：ClozeTestPassageItwasrainingheavily,andIhadforgottenmyumbrella.AsIstoodintheschoolhall,wonderinghowIwouldgethomewithoutgettingwet,agirlfrommyclassapproachedme.Shenoticedmyd