七年級英語上學期期中考試（南京專用）七年級英語上冊單元重難點易錯題精練（牛津譯林版）

2023-2024學年七年級上學期期中考試（南京專用）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分90分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．—Whatwouldyoulikeforlunchtoday?—I’dlike________hamburger.Canyoubuyoneforme?A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the2．Eddieistoofat.HeplanstoaskHobotowalktogetherafterdinner________everyevening.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．/ D．in3．Thewomanwithglassesteaches________Englishwell.Wealllikeher.A．we B．us C．our D．ours4．Iamnowstudying________andIaminterestedintheplantsandanimals.A．Maths B．Music C．Biology D．History5．OurChineseteacherhasmanygoodbooks.Weoften________booksfromhim.A．lend B．keep C．learn D．borrow6．There__________alibraryandtworeadingroomsintheschool.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．be D．tobe7．Cormorants（鸕鶿）________cometoXuanwuLakeinNovembertolivethroughthewinterbecauseit’swarmerhere.A．never B．hardly C．seldom D．often8．ManypeopleliketravellinginNanjingbecauseinthiscity,theycanseeoldand________buildingsnexttoeachother.A．heavy B．modern C．boring D．terrible9．—MayIhaveacatathome,Daddy?—Yes,youcan.Butyouhadbetterknowhowto_________it.A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookafter D．lookaround10．—________doesittakeyoutogotoschool,John?—Onlytenminutes.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howoften11．Theshopnearourschool________forabouttwelvehoursaday.A．opens B．isopen C．isopening D．isopened12．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．leaf B．read C．team D．great13．Wemetaterribletrafficjamontheexpressway(高速公路).Asaresult,wedidn’thaveenoughtime________MountHuangwhenwearrivedthere.A．climb B．climbing C．toclimb D．toclimbing14．—Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?—________.A．Sheistall B．Sheisfourteen C．Sheisastudent D．Shelikesreading15．—Excuseme,whereisthemeetingroom?—________.Iwilltakeyouthere.A．That’sright B．Thisway,please C．Inyourdreams D．Itdoesn’tmatter二、完形填空（共10小題；毎小題1分,滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Therearemanydifferentkindsofteachers.Whichkindisyourfovourite?Somestudentsfromourprovince(省)aretalking16theirfavouriteteachers.ZhangSheng(ZhenjiangMiddleSchool)“Ifteachers17teachwell,studentswillnotlikehim.Theyneedtotrytomaketheirlessonsnotthat18.Andinclass,wewanttoknowmorethings.19experienced(有經(jīng)驗的)teachersaremyfavourite.”WangLing(SuzhouMiddleSchool)“We20haveinterestingclassesatschool.Ihopeteacherscan21storiesinclass.Ifateachercandothis,wewon’tfeelsleepy(困倦的)then.Andtheseteachersareusuallyvery22usstudents.Havinghisorherlessonsistohaveagoodtime.23studentsarehappytolearnthesesubjectsanddotheirhomework.”LiWei(NanjingNo.50MiddleSchool)“Middleschoolstudentsalwayshavelotsofquestions.Sometimeswewanttoaskteachersfor24andwealsoliketomakefriendswiththem.Thoseteachersarealwaysgladtogiveusahand.Theyanswerallourquestions,andtellus25wecando.That’swhyIlikethembest!”16．A．into B．a(chǎn)bout C．with D．to17．A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t18．A．difficult B．easy C．interesting D．exciting19．A．But B．Or C．So D．Because20．A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually D．seldom21．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak22．A．goodat B．kindto C．sorryfor D．a(chǎn)ngrywith23．A．Few B．All C．No D．Much24．A．fun B．money C．rest D．help25．A．where B．when C．what D．how三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWehavemanydifferentclubsthisterm.Let’sgoandenjoyourselves.ClubOneOpenhour:5p.m.–6:30p.m.Day:Monday–Friday.Activities:Beijingopera,playingthelute(琵琶)Age:8to12Telephone:88830401ClubTwoOpenhour:5:30p.m.–6:30p.m.Day:ThursdayandFriday.Activities:Makingcards,drawingpicturesAge:12to12Telephone:88930501ClubThreeOpenhour:4:30p.m.–6:00p.m.Day:TuesdayActivities:Computer,dancingAge:10to13Telephone:88730401ClubFourOpenhour:3:30p.m.–4:50p.m.Day:Monday–Friday.Activities:Makingcards,singingAge:15to17Telephone:8894030226．Youcangoto________ifyouhavetimefrom3:30to4:30intheafternoon.A．ClubOne B．ClubTwo C．ClubThree D．ClubFour27．Wecan’t________onTuesday.A．sing B．drawpictures C．makecards D．playthelute28．Wherecanwereadthepassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Onclub’swall C．Intheschoollibrary D．InanEnglishbookBThereweremanyplantsinaforest.Whenspringcame,apinetreesawaredrosenearbyandsaid,“Whatabeautifulflower!IwishIwerethatlovely.”Therosesaid,“ItseemsthatIamthemostbeautifulflowerinthisfоrе?t.”Тhеntherо?еlооkеdatасасtu?(仙人掌)and?а?d,“Lооkatthatugly(丑的)рlаntfullofthorns(刺)!”“Whataproudflower!”thoughtthetrees.Asthedayspassed,theredroseoftenlookedatthecactusandsaidbadwordsaboutit,like“Thisplantisnotuseful.HowsorryIamtobehisneighbor(鄰居)!”Thecactusnevergotangryandeventriedtosay,“Goddidnotcreateanyformoflifewithoutapurpose.”Springpassed,andtheweatherbecameveryhot.Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt(枯萎).Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks(喙)intothecactusandthenflyaway.Theredroseaskedthepinetreewhatthebirdsweredoing.Thepinetreesaidthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus.“Thecactushaswater?”askedtherose.“Yes,youcanalsodrinksomefromit.Thebirdscanbringwatertoyouifyouaskthecactusforhelp.”Theredrosefelttooashamed(羞愧的)toaskforwaterfromthecactus.Butfinallyitdidaskforhelp.Thecactuskindlysaidyes.Theroselearnedalessonandneverjudgedanyonebytheirlooksagain.29．Atfirst,________thoughtthecactuswasugly.A．therose B．thepinetree C．thebirds D．thethorns30．Theredrosebegantowiltbecause________.A．thebirdscouldflyB．springcame C．therewasnorain D．thecactusgotangry31．Thebirdsputtheirbeaksintothecactusto________.A．getwater B．eatfood C．offerhelp D．tellsecrets32．Fromthestory,weknow________.A．thepinetreedidn’tthinktheredrosewasbeautifulB．theredroseneversaidbadwordsaboutothersC．thecactusrefusedtohelpthebirdsD．theredroseknewshewaswrongatlastCKuangHengwasborninapoorfamily.Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.Heneededtoworkatdaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksatnight.Hewastoopoor,andhecouldnotbuyacandle(蠟燭).Oneday,hefoundhisneighbour(鄰居)hadcandles,butthelightcouldn’tgothroughhisroom.Sohedug(挖)asmallhole(洞)onthewallsothathecouldusethelighttoreadbooks.Fromthatday,hereadbookseverynightuntilthelightwentout.Buthefinishedreadingallhisbooksandtherewerenobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarichman’shouseandworkedforhimwithoutmoney.Therichmanasked:“Whydon’tyouwantthemoney?”KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywantto________yourbooks.”KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Andhebecameagreatpersoninhistory.33．WhatdidKuangHenglikedoing?A．Workingathome.B．Readingbooks. C．Playingsports. D．Makingmoney.34．Whydidhereadbooksatnight?A．Becausehelikesdoingit. B．Becausehehasacandleathome.C．Becauseheneededtoworkatdaytime. D．Becausehewasverypoor.35．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputintheblank(空白處)?A．buy B．borrow C．look D．find36．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．囊螢映雪 B．懸梁刺股 C．南轅北轍 D．鑿壁借光DMr.Crewesmiled,buthewasnothappy.HelovedhislittleSaraverymuch,andhedidnotwanttobewithouther.Sara’smotherwasdead,andSarawashisonlychild.Fatheranddaughterwereverygoodfriends.SoontheyarrivedatMissMinchin’sSchoolforGirlsandwentintothebighouse.MissMinchinwasatallwomaninablackdress.ShelookedatSara,andthengaveaverybigsmile.“Whatabeautifulchild!”shesaidtoMr.Crewe.SarastoodquietlyandwatchedMissMinchin.“________”shethought.“Iamnotbeautiful,sowhydoesshesayit?”Sarawasnotbeautiful,butherfatherwasrich.AndMissMinchinlikedgirlswithrichfathers,becauseitwasgoodfortheschool(andgoodforMissMinchin,too).“Saraisagoodgirl,”Mr.CrewesaidtoMissMinchin.“HermotherwasFrench,soshespeaksFrenchwell.Shelovesbooks,andshereadsallthetime.Butshemustplaywiththeothergirlsandmakenewfriends,too.”“Ofcourse,”saidMissMinchin.Shesmiledagain.“Saraisgoingtobeveryhappyhere,Mr.Crewe.”Mr.CrewestayedinLondonforaweek.HeandSarawenttotheshops,andheboughtmanybeautiful,expensivedressesforhisdaughter.Heboughtbooks,andflowersforherroom,andabigdollwithbeautifuldresses,too.MissMinchinsmiled,butshesaidtohersisterAmelia,“Allthatmoneyondressesforachildofseven!Shelookslikealittleprincess,notaschoolgirl!”節(jié)選自《LITTLEPRINCESS》37．Mr.Crewewasn’thappybecause________.A．hisdaughterwillleavehimtogotoschoolB．hedoesn’tlovehisdaughterC．hedoesn’twanthisdaughtertostudyinthisschoolD．hiswifewasdead38．WhichisNOTRIGHTaboutSarafromthepassage?A．Sara’smotherdiedwhenshewasachild.B．Saradoesn’tlikebeautiful,expensivedresses.C．SaracanspeakFrenchwell.D．Saralikesreadingbooksverymuch.39．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank(空白處)inparagraph3?A．MissMinchinisakindwoman.B．Whydoesshesaythat?C．Peoplealwayssaythat.D．MissMinchinlikesme.40．WhatdoweknowaboutMissMinchinfromthepassage?A．Sheloveschildrenverymuch.B．Sheisakindteacher.C．SheiskindtoSarabecauseSara’sfatherisrich.D．ShelikesSarabecauseSaralookslikealittleprincess.非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）A）請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。41．Shevisitshergrandparents(兩次)aweekbecausesheisnotbusynow.42．Playing(排球)isateamsport,soeachoneplaysanimportantroleduringthematch.43．Inthefirst(現(xiàn)代的)gamesin1896inAthens,thewinnerwasawardedasilvermedal.44．—Whataboutgoingtothe(博物館)today?—I’mafraidwecan’t.ItisclosedonMondays.45．Ourschoollibrarylooksnewand(現(xiàn)代的).B）請根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。46．Thesuccessofthelaunch(發(fā)射)ofShenzhou-13makesJudy(feel)excited.47．Jerrywithhisfriends(practise)playingbasketballeveryday.48．Heis(luck)enoughnottogethurtinthisrainstorm.49．1don’thavemuchtime(chat)withyou.Ihavetowork.50．The(play)hardworkfinallyhelpsthemwinthematches.C）從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。areniceto,

first,

getreadyfor,

watch,

afterschool51．Sheoftengoestotheclubatweekdays.52．Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyougetupinthemorning?53．SomestudentsaregladtoTVattheweekend.54．Let’stheclass.Theteacheriscoming.55．Myteachersandfriendsme.Theyarehelpful.五、閱讀填空（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）A）請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。Nowadays,manypeopledrivetheircarstowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthetrafficisverybusy.Sosometimesit’sdifficult（困難）forpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate,youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyouachieveyourdream?Yes!Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!FourengineersinGermany（德國）areinterestedinmakingplanes.Theyaremakinganewplane—Liliumjet.Itdoesn’tlooklikeaplanebutanegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreat“egg”cantaketwopeopletotheskyandflytherehundredkilometresinonehour.That’sreallygreat.SomepeoplecallhimLiliumjet“aflyingcar”.Why?Firstly,it’snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecanjustdriveitlikedrivingacar.Butitcangofasterandfartherthanacar.Secondly,Liliumjetisnotverybig,only1/4ofaplane.Soitdoesn’tneedanairport（飛機場）.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstopeverywhere.Inthefuture,the“flyingcar”willcomeintopeople’slifeandchangeourmodes（方式）oftrip.Liliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.Ifyouwanttomakeyourtripeasyandfullof（充滿）interest,whynotbuyone?I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.Liliumjet—a56carProblemsNowadays,manypeoplegotoworkby57.Peoplemaybe58forworkbecauseoftheheavytraffic.IntroductionUnbelievably,peoplecan59toworkonlyinmonths.Fourengineersfrom60aremakinganewplane—Liliumjet.Itlooksfunnyandinterestingbecauseitlookslikean61.Two62forcallingit“aflyingcar”Firstly,it’s63forpeopletolearntodriveit.It’sjustlikedrivingacar.Secondly,it’ssmall,onlya64ofaplaneinsize.Soitcanstopeverywhere.ConclusionBuyaLiliumjetandmakeyourtripeasyand65.B）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應位置上。

Alexisayoungboy.Helikesmusicverymuch.Hewantstoplaythepianoandjointheschoolmusicclub.Butallthesethingsa66difficultforhim.Why?Becausehehasn67hands.Manypeoplethinkitisimpossible(不可能的)toplaythepianowithouthands.Alexisalsooneoft68.Hethinkshecan’tplayit.Buthehadabigd69whenhewasakid.Healwaysw70tobeagoodpianist.Andhisparentsalwaystellhimthatwherethereisawill,thereisaw71.Theyfindanicemusicteacherf72Alex.AndtheytakehimtomusiclessonseveryTuesdayandThursday.Atfirst,it’sreallyhardforAlextoplaythepiano.B73now,afterabouttwoyears,theboycanplayitw74byarms.“Mymusicteacherandclassmatesalwayshelpmewiththelessons.Imakemanyfriendsthereandjointheschoolmusicclubnow.Imustthankthem.AndImustthankmyparentstoo.Theyt75mealesson-Nothingisimpossible.”六、書面表達（滿分15分）76．假如你是陽光中學的李明，你的英國網(wǎng)友Andrew想了解你的英語老師。請根據(jù)照片和信息，寫一封郵件，向Andrew介紹你的英語老師MissZhang。。EnglishnameAliceAge25BirthplaceNanjingLookstall,beautiful…Personality(性格)kind,helpful…Hobbyreadbooks,playtabletennis…要求：1.詞數(shù)60詞左右，郵件的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總數(shù)。2.涵蓋表格中所有要點，適當增加細節(jié)信息。3.文中不得提及真實校名、人名等信息。To:AndrewFrom:LiMingDearAndrew,Howareyougettingon?EverythingisOKwiththeschoolIstudyin.IlikemynewEnglishteacherverymuch.Nowletmeintroducehertoyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiMing參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：——你今天午餐想吃什么？——我想要一個漢堡。你能幫我買一個嗎?考查冠詞辨析。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞。結合語境可知空處表示泛指，所以這里用不定冠詞，空后“hamburger”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此不定冠詞用a。故選B。2．C【詳解】句意：埃迪太胖了。他計劃每天晚飯后叫Hobo一起散步?？疾榻樵~辨析。at后接具體的時間點；on后接具體某天或具體某天的上午、下午、晚上；/不填；in后接世紀、年、月、季節(jié)等。英語中，在this，next，every，last等詞之前通常不用介詞，空后有“every”，所以這里不用介詞。故選C。3．B【詳解】句意：那個戴眼鏡的女人教我們英語很好。我們都喜歡她。考查人稱代詞的賓格。we我們，主格；us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。由“teachsbsth”可知，后跟人稱代詞賓格作賓語。故選B。4．C【詳解】句意：我正在學習生物，我對動植物感興趣?？疾槊~辨析。Maths數(shù)學；Music音樂；Biology生物；History歷史。根據(jù)下文“...Iaminterestedintheplantsandanimals.”可知，作者對動植物感興趣，這屬于生物的范疇。故選C。5．D【詳解】句意：我們的語文老師有許多好書。我們經(jīng)常向他借書。考查動詞辨析。lend借出；keep保持；learn學習；borrow借入。根據(jù)“Weoften...booksfromhim.”可知，此處是borrow...from...短語，意為“向……借”。故選D。6．B【詳解】試題分析：句意：學校里有一個圖書館和兩個閱覽室。Therebe句型中，be動詞的確定根據(jù)就近原則，也就是最近的主語alibrary來確定。所以選B?？键c：考查Therebe句型。7．D【詳解】句意：鸕鶿經(jīng)常在11月來到玄武湖過冬，因為這里比較暖和。考查副詞辨析。never從不；hardly幾乎不；seldom很少；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“becauseit’swarmerhere.”可知因為玄武湖11月份比較暖和，所以鸕鶿經(jīng)常在11月來到玄武湖過冬，故選D。8．B【詳解】句意：許多人喜歡在南京旅游，因為在這個城市，他們可以看到古老的和現(xiàn)代的建筑毗鄰?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。heavy重的；modern現(xiàn)代的；boring無聊的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)上下文“old”和“buildings”以及常識可知南京城里的很多建筑都體現(xiàn)了古老與現(xiàn)代交相輝映，所以這里用modern。故選B。9．C【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我可以在家養(yǎng)貓嗎？——是的，可以。但你最好知道如何照顧它。考查動詞短語辨析。lookat看；lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧；lookaround環(huán)視。結合語境可知爸爸同意孩子養(yǎng)貓，但孩子得會照顧貓，所以這里用短語lookafter。故選C。10．B【詳解】句意：——約翰，你上學要花多長時間?——只有十分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。Howfar多遠；Howlong多久；Howmuch多少，多少錢；Howoften多久一次。結合語境和答語可知約翰去學校只要十分鐘，答句是一段時間，所以問句用“Howlong多長時間”來提問。故選B。11．B【詳解】句意：我們學校附近的商店每天營業(yè)大約12個小時?？疾閛pen的用法。根據(jù)“forabouttwelvehours”可知此處表示營業(yè)的狀態(tài)，用“主系表”結構，open表示“營業(yè)的，開門的”，填isopen。故選B。12．D【詳解】句意：下面哪一個帶下劃線的部分與其他部分的聲音不同？考查元音字母組合的發(fā)音。leaf[li?f]；read[ri?d]；team[ti?m]；great[ɡre?t]。根據(jù)音標可知，選項D劃線部分發(fā)[e?]，選項ABC劃線部分發(fā)[i?]。故選D。13．C【詳解】句意：我們在高速公路上遇到了嚴重的交通堵塞。結果，當我們到達那里時，我們沒有足夠的時間去爬黃山?？疾榉侵^語動詞。haveenoughtimetodosth“有足夠的時間做某事”，用動詞不定式作定語，故選C。14．A【詳解】句意：——你的妹妹長什么樣子？——她很高?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浜颓榫敖浑H。根據(jù)“Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?”可知，此處是問的外貌，選項A“她很高”是回答外貌的。故選A。15．B【詳解】句意：——對不起，會議室在哪里？——請這邊走。我會帶你去那里?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sright那是對的；Thisway,please請這邊走；Inyourdreams在你夢中；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系。根據(jù)“whereisthemeetingroom”以及“Iwilltakeyouthere”可知此處是在給別人指路，選項B符合語境。故選B。16．B17．C18．A19．C20．D21．A22．B23．B24．D25．C【導語】本文描述了江蘇省的一些學生最喜歡的老師的樣子。16．句意：我們省的一些學生正在談論他們最喜歡的老師。into進入；about關于；with和，連同；to向。talkabout“談論”，根據(jù)下文不同的學生發(fā)言，可知是談論關于老師的話題。故選B。17．句意：如果老師教得不好，學生就不會喜歡他。shouldn’t不應該；needn’t不必要；can’t不能；mustn’t不準；禁止。根據(jù)“studentswillnotlikehim.”可知學生不會喜歡老師的前提是老師教得不好，即“沒有能力教好”。故選C。18．句意：他們需要努力使他們的課不那么難。difficult困難的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；exciting興奮的。根據(jù)“Theyneedtotrytomaketheirlessonsnot...”可知老師需要努力使他們的課不那么困難。故選A。19．句意：所以經(jīng)驗豐富的老師是我的最愛。But但是；Or或者；否則；So所以；Because因為。前后句是因果關系，因此是so。故選C。20．句意：我們在學校很少有有趣的課。often經(jīng)常；always總是；usually通常；seldom很少。根據(jù)常識可知有趣的課比較少。故選D。21．句意：我希望老師能在課堂上講故事。tell告訴；talk談論；say說；speak講。tellstories“講故事”。故選A。22．句意：這些老師通常對我們學生很好。goodat擅長；kindto友好；sorryfor抱歉；angrywith生氣。根據(jù)“Havinghisorherlessonsistohaveagoodtime.”可知上課是為了玩得開心，這樣的老師一般都很友好。故選B。23．句意：所有的學生都很高興學習這些科目并做家庭作業(yè)。Few幾乎沒有；All所有；No不；Much許多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）。根據(jù)“Havinghisorherlessonsistohaveagoodtime.”可知上課是為了玩得開心，推知學生們?nèi)己荛_心。故選B。24．句意：有時我們想向老師尋求幫助，我們也喜歡和他們交朋友。fun有趣；money錢；rest休息；help幫助。根據(jù)“Middleschoolstudentsalwayshavelotsofquestions.”可知中學生總是有很多問題，因此需要求助；asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”。故選D。25．句意：他們回答了我們所有的問題，并告訴我們可以做什么。where什么地方；when什么時候；what什么；how如何。此處需做do的賓語，因此選what。故選C。26．D27．B28．B【分析】本文介紹了四個俱樂部的相關情況。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ClubFour中的“Openhour:3:30p.m.–4:50p.m.”可知在3:30to4:30這個時間段可以去ClubFour，故選D。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ClubTwo中的“Day:ThursdayandFriday:Makingcards,drawingpictures”可知在周二不能畫畫，故選B。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Wehavemanydifferentclubsthisterm.”可知在俱樂部的墻上可以看到，故選B。29．A30．C31．A32．D【導語】本文通過講述了紅玫瑰和仙人掌之間的故事。這個故事教育我們：不能以貌取人，要善待他人。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第“Тhеntherо?еlооkеdatасасtu?(仙人掌)and?а?d,‘Lооkatthatugly(丑的)рlаntfullofthorns(刺)!’”可知，起初，玫瑰花認為仙人掌很丑。故選A。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Astherewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt(枯萎).”可知，紅玫瑰花開始枯萎，是因為沒有雨水。故選C。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepinetreeexplainedthatthebirdsweregettingwaterfromthecactus.”可知，那些鳥把它們的喙放進仙人掌里取水。故選A。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theroselearnedalessonandneverjudgedanyonebytheirlooksagain.”可知，紅玫瑰最后意識到自己錯了。故選D。33．B34．C35．B36．D【導語】本文講述了匡衡鑿壁偷光的故事。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.”可知，匡衡喜歡讀書。故選B。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heneededtoworkatdaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksatnight.”可知，匡衡白天得工作，所以晚上讀書。故選C。35．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Therichmanasked:‘Whydon’tyouwantthemoney?’KuangHengsaid:‘BecauseIonlywantto…yourbooks.’KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.”可知，匡衡工作不要報酬，只想借閱書籍，故橫線處應填入“borrow”。故選B。36．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了匡衡鑿壁偷光的故事。故選D。37．A38．B39．C40．C【導語】本文節(jié)選自小說《小公主》，主要講述了Crewe先生送女兒Sara上學的片段。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mr.Crewesmiled,buthewasnothappy.HelovedhislittleSaraverymuch,andhedidnotwanttobewithouther.”可知爸爸愛他的女兒，他不想不和她在一起，所以推斷爸爸不高興是因為女兒要離開自己去上學，故選A。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HeandSarawenttotheshops,andheboughtmanybeautiful,expensivedressesforhisdaughter.”可知爸爸買了許多漂亮、昂貴的裙子給Sara，所以推測Sara喜歡這些裙子，故選B。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iamnotbeautiful,sowhydoesshesayit?”可知Sara不理解Minchin老師為什么這么說，所以推測此處應是表達Sara的困惑，故選C。40．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sarawasnotbeautiful,butherfatherwasrich.AndMissMinchinlikedgirlswithrichfathers,”可知Minchin老師對Sara很好，因為Sara的父親很富有，故選C。41．twice【詳解】句意：她每周去看望祖父母兩次，因為她現(xiàn)在不忙?！皟纱巍睘閠wice，副詞。故填twice。42．volleyball【詳解】句意：排球是一項團隊運動，所以每個人在比賽中都扮演著重要的角色。根據(jù)漢語可知，應填volleyball“排球”；playvolleyball“打排球”。故填volleyball。43．modern【詳解】句意：在1896年雅典舉行的第一屆現(xiàn)代奧運會上，獲勝者獲得了銀牌。“現(xiàn)代的”為modern，形容詞。故填modern。44．museum【詳解】句意：——今天去博物館怎么樣？——恐怕我們不能。它星期一關門?！安┪镳^”為museum，可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)下句中“It”的提示可知，空處名詞應用單數(shù)形式。故填museum。45．modern【詳解】句意：我們的校圖書館看起來又新又現(xiàn)代化?！艾F(xiàn)代的”modern，形容詞作表語。故填modern。46．feel【詳解】句意：神舟十三號的成功發(fā)射讓朱迪感到興奮。固定短語makesbdosth“使某人做某事”，故填feel。47．practises【詳解】句意：杰瑞和他的朋友們每天練習打籃球。根據(jù)“everyday”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，結合“Jerrywithhisfriends”，遵循就遠原則，謂語動詞用三單形式，practises符合句意，故填practises。48．lucky【詳解】句意：他真幸運，在這場暴風雨中沒有受傷。根據(jù)“Heis...”可知，此處要用形容詞作表語；再根據(jù)“nottogethurtinthisrainstorm”可知，在暴風雨中沒有受傷是幸運的；lucky“幸運的”符合句意。故填lucky。49．tochat【詳解】句意：我沒有太多的時間和你聊天。我得工作。根據(jù)havetimetodosth.“有時間做某事”可知，此處要用不定式作定語，修飾名詞“time”。故填tochat。50．players’【詳解】句意：球員們的努力終于幫助他們贏得了比賽。根據(jù)空后“finallyhelpsthemwinthematches”和給出的詞可知，應是球員們的努力終于幫助他們贏得了比賽，故空處應是players’“球員們的”，是復數(shù)名詞players的名詞所有格形式。故填players’。51．a(chǎn)fterschool52．first53．watch54．getreadyfor55．a(chǎn)reniceto【解析】51．句意：她經(jīng)常在平日放學后去俱樂部。根據(jù)“Sheoftengoestotheclub...atweekdays.”結合備選詞可知是指放學后，afterschool“放學后”符合語境，故填afterschool。52．句意：早上起床時，你通常首先做什么？根據(jù)“Whatdoyouusuallydo...whenyougetupinthemorning?”及備選詞可知，此處指的是“首先做的事情”，應用副詞first“首先”修飾動詞，故填first。53．句意：一些學生很高興在周末看電視。根據(jù)“TV”及備選詞可知，此處指“看電視”，watchTV“看電視”，空前有to，此處動詞用原形，故填watch。54．句意：讓我們?yōu)樯险n做好準備。老師來了。根據(jù)“Theteacheriscoming.”及備選詞可知，此處指“為上課做準備”，句子是Let’sdosth的祈使句，此處動詞用原形，故填getreadyfor。55．句意：我的老師和朋友對我很好。他們很樂于助人。根據(jù)“Theyarehelpful.”及備選詞可知，此處指“對……好”，用beniceto，主語表復數(shù)，be動詞用are。故填areniceto。56．flying57．car58．late59．fly60．German61．egg62．reasons63．easy64．quarter65．interesting【導語】本文主要介紹了“飛行汽車”。56．根據(jù)“SomepeoplecallhimLiliumjet‘a(chǎn)flyingcar’.”可知是指飛行汽車，故填flying。57．根據(jù)“Nowadays,manypeopledrivetheircarstowork”可知現(xiàn)在，許多人開車上班，bycar“開車”，故填car。58．根據(jù)“Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthetrafficisverybusy.Sosometimesit’sdifficult（困難）forpeopletogettoworkontime”可知由于交通擁擠，人們上班可能會遲到。belatefor“遲到”，故填late。59．根據(jù)“Canyouachieveyourdream?Yes!Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!”可知令人難以置信的是，人們只需要在幾個月后就可以坐飛機去上班，fly“飛”，是動詞，空前有情態(tài)動詞，動詞用原形，故填fly。60．根據(jù)“FourengineersinGermany（德國）areinterestedinmakingplanes”可知是來自德國的四名工程師，German“德國”，故填German。61．根據(jù)“Itdoesn’tlooklikeaplanebutanegg”可知是像一個雞蛋，故填egg。62．根據(jù)“SomepeoplecallhimLiliumjet‘a(chǎn)flyingcar’.Why?Firstly,it’snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecanjustdriveitlikedrivingacar.Butitcangofasterandfartherthanacar.Secondly”可知此處是介紹它為什么被稱為飛行汽車的原因，reason“原因”，應用復數(shù)，故填reasons。63．根據(jù)“Firstly,it’snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecanjustdriveitlikedrivingacar.”可知首先，人們很容易學會駕駛它。就像開車一樣。故填easy。64．根據(jù)“Secondly,Liliumjetisnotvery