借助學(xué)習(xí)漢字思維（識字、組詞、造句）記憶中考考綱詞匯第45講

特別說明：1、英語學(xué)習(xí)過程中的單詞相當(dāng)于漢語學(xué)習(xí)過程中的漢字，想當(dāng)初，我們認(rèn)識一個漢字之后，想要明確這個漢字的具體用法，就要給其組詞、造句，這樣，不僅記住了漢字的模樣，還明確了其用法。利用我們熟悉的學(xué)習(xí)漢字的學(xué)習(xí)方法，學(xué)習(xí)并記憶英語單詞必然是一種好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。2、中考考綱詞匯大約有1600詞，本系列單詞共計(jì)59講，本講是第45講，單詞合計(jì)26個。2024-2025學(xué)年借助學(xué)習(xí)漢字思維（識字、組詞、造句）記憶中考考綱詞匯第45講1.sense[sens]n.感覺；意識；意義；v.感覺到短語:commonsense['k?m?nsens]常識senseofdirection['sens?vd?'rek?n]方向感句子:Hehasagoodsenseofdirection.[hi?h?z?ɡ?d'sens?vd?'rek?n]他有很好的方向感。Icansensethatsomethingiswrong.[a?k?n'sense?t's?mθ???zr??]我感覺到有什么不對勁。2.sentence['sent?ns]n.句子短語:simplesentence['s?mpl'sent?ns]簡單句completesentence[k?m'pli?t'sent?ns]完整句子句子:Pleasewriteacompletesentence.[pli?zra?t?k?m'pli?t'sent?ns]請寫一個完整的句子。Thisisasimplesentence.[e?s?z?'s?mpl'sent?ns]這是一個簡單句。3.separate'sep?re?t'sepr?tv.使分開；使分離；adj.單獨(dú)的；分開的短語:separaterooms['sepr?tru?mz]分開的房間separateinto['sepr?t'?ntu?]分成……句子:Theyhaveseparaterooms.[ee?h?v'sepr?tru?mz]他們有獨(dú)立的房間。Theteacherseparatedthestudentsintogroups.[e?'ti?t??'sepr?t?de?'stju?d?nts'?ntu?ɡru?ps]老師把學(xué)生分成小組。4.September[sep'temb?(r)]n.九月短語:inSeptember[?nsep'temb?]在九月bySeptember[ba?sep'temb?]到九月之前句子:SchoolstartsinSeptember.[sku?lstɑ?ts?nsep'temb?]學(xué)校九月份開學(xué)。TheprojectshouldbedonebySeptember.[e?'pr??ekt??dbi?d?nba?sep'temb?]這個項(xiàng)目應(yīng)在九月前完成。5.serious['s??ri?s]adj.嚴(yán)肅的；嚴(yán)重的；認(rèn)真的短語:seriousproblem['s??ri?s'pr?bl?m]嚴(yán)重問題beseriousabout['bi?'s??ri?s?'ba?t]對……認(rèn)真句子:Thisisaseriousproblem.[e?s?z?'s??ri?s'pr?bl?m]這是一個嚴(yán)重的問題。Sheisseriousaboutherstudies.[?i??z's??ri?s?'ba?th?'st?d?z]她對學(xué)習(xí)很認(rèn)真。6.serve[s??v]v.服務(wù)；(給某人)提供；端上短語:servefood[s??vfu?d]端上食物servethepublic[s??ve?'p?bl?k]服務(wù)公眾句子:Thewaiterservedusourdrinks.[e?'we?t?s??vd?sa??dr??ks]服務(wù)員給我們端上了飲料。Shewantstoservethepublicasadoctor.[?i?w?ntst?s??ve?'p?bl?k?z?'d?kt?]她想當(dāng)醫(yī)生，為公眾服務(wù)。7.service['s??v?s]n.服務(wù)短語:customerservice['k?st?m?'s??v?s]客戶服務(wù)publicservice['p?bl?k's??v?s]公共服務(wù)句子:Theircustomerserviceisexcellent.[e??'k?st?m?'s??v?s?z'eks?l?nt]他們的客戶服務(wù)非常好。Publicserviceworkersdeserverespect.['p?bl?k's??v?s'w??k?zd?'z??vr?'spekt]公共服務(wù)工作者應(yīng)該得到尊重。8.set[set]v.放；置；設(shè)置；以……為背景；n.一套；一副；布景短語:setup[set?p]設(shè)置；建立TVset['ti?vi?set]電視機(jī)句子:Hesetthetablefordinner.[hi?sete?'te?blf?'d?n?]他擺好了晚餐的桌子。Ineedtosetupmynewcomputer.[a?ni?dt?set?pma?nju?k?m'pju?t?]我需要設(shè)置我的新電腦。9.seven['sevn]num.七短語:sevendays['sevnde?z]七天seveno'clock['sevn?'kl?k]七點(diǎn)句子:Therearesevendaysinaweek.[e??ɑ?'sevnde?z?n?wi?k]一周有七天。Themeetingisatseveno'clock.[e?'mi?t???z?t'sevn?'kl?k]會議在七點(diǎn)鐘。10.seventeen[?sevn'ti?n]num.十七短語:seventeenyearsold['sevn'ti?nj??z??ld]十七歲seventeenminutes['sevn'ti?n'm?n?ts]十七分鐘句子:Heisseventeenyearsold.[hi??z'sevn'ti?nj??z??ld]他十七歲了。Thetrainwillarriveinseventeenminutes.[e?tre?nw?l?'ra?v?n'sevn'ti?n'm?n?ts]火車將在十七分鐘后到達(dá)。11.seventh['sevnθ]num.第七短語:seventhgrade['sevnθɡre?d]七年級finishseventh['f?n??'sevnθ]獲得第七名句子:Mybrotherisintheseventhgrade.[ma?'br?e??z?ne?'sevnθɡre?d]我弟弟在七年級。Hefinishedseventhintherace.[hi?'f?n??t'sevnθ?ne?re?s]他在比賽中獲得第七名。12.seventy['sevnti]num.七十短語:seventyyearsold['sevntij??z??ld]七十歲seventypercent['sevntip?'sent]百分之七十句子:Mygrandfatherisseventyyearsold.[ma?'ɡr?ndfɑ?e??z'sevntij??z??ld]我祖父七十歲了。Seventypercentofthepopulationvoted.['sevntip?'sent?ve?p?pj?'le??n'v??t?d]百分之七十的人口投了票。13.several['sevr?l]pron.幾個；一些；adj.各自的短語:severaltimes['sevr?lta?mz]好幾次severalpeople['sevr?l'pi?pl]幾個人句子:Ihaveseenthatmovieseveraltimes.[a?h?vsi?ne?t'mu?vi'sevr?lta?mz]我看過那部電影好幾次。Severalpeoplewerewaitingoutside.['sevr?l'pi?plw??'we?t??a?t'sa?d]幾個人在外面等著。14.shake[?e?k]v.&n.搖動；抖動短語:shakehands[?e?kh?ndz]握手shakethebottle[?e?ke?'b?tl]搖晃瓶子句子:Theyshookhandsafterthemeeting.[ee???kh?ndz'ɑ?ft?e?'mi?t??]會議結(jié)束后他們握了手。Pleaseshakethebottlebeforeopeningit.[pli?z?e?ke?'b?tlb?'f??r'??p?n???t]請?jiān)诖蜷_前搖一搖瓶子。15.shall(should)[??l]modalv.(表示將來)將要；會短語:shallwe[??lwi?]我們要不要……shallI[??la?]我該……嗎句子:Shallwegonow?[??lwi?ɡ??na?]我們現(xiàn)在走嗎？ShallIopenthewindow?[??la?'??p?ne?'w?nd??]我該打開窗戶嗎？16.shame[?e?m]n.羞恥；羞愧短語:feelshame[fi?l?e?m]感到羞愧asenseofshame[?'sens?v?e?m]羞恥感句子:Hefeltadeepsenseofshameafterhismistake.[hi?felt?di?p'sens?v?e?m'ɑ?ft?h?zm?'ste?k]他在犯錯后感到深深的羞愧。It'sashameyoucouldn'tcometotheparty.[?ts??e?mju?'k?dntk?mt?e?'pɑ?ti]真遺憾你沒能來參加聚會。17.shape[?e?p]n.形狀；外形；v.使成為……形狀(或樣子)短語:inshape[?n?e?p]狀態(tài)良好shapethefuture[?e?pe?'fju?t??]塑造未來句子:Thecakewasintheshapeofaheart.[e?ke?kw?z?ne??e?p?v?hɑ?t]蛋糕的形狀是心形的。Weneedtoshapeourplanfortheproject.[wi?ni?dt??e?pa??pl?nf?e?'pr??ekt]我們需要制定項(xiàng)目的計(jì)劃。18.share[?e?(r)]v.分享；共有短語:shareanidea[?e??na?'d??]分享一個想法sharewithothers[?e?w?e'?e?z]和別人分享句子:Shesharedherlunchwithme.[?i?'?e?dh?l?nt?w?emi?]她和我分享了她的午餐。Canyoushareyourexperiencewiththeclass?[k?nju??e?j??r?k'sp??ri?nsw?ee?klɑ?s]你能和班里分享你的經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎？19.she[?i?]pron.她短語:sheherself[?i?h??'self]她自己sheis[?i??z]她是句子:Sheismybestfriend.[?i??zma?bestfrend]她是我最好的朋友。Sheherselfmadethecake.[?i?h??'selfme?de?ke?k]她親自做了蛋糕。20.sheep[?i?p]n.(綿)羊(pl.sheep)短語:aflockofsheep[?fl?k?v?i?p]一群羊sheepfarm[?i?pfɑ?m]養(yǎng)羊場句子:Therearemanysheeponthefarm.[e??ɑ?'meni?i?p?ne?fɑ?m]農(nóng)場上有許多綿羊。Heworksonasheepfarm.[hi?w??ks?n?'?i?pfɑ?m]他在一個養(yǎng)羊場工作。21.shelf[?elf]n.架子；擱板(pl.shelves)短語:bookshelf[b?k?elf]書架topshelf[t?p?elf]頂層架子句子:Thebooksareonthetopshelf.[e?b?ksɑ?r?ne?t?p?elf]書在頂層架子上。Ineedtobuyanewbookshelf.[a?ni?dt?ba??nju?b?k?elf]我需要買一個新的書架。22.shine[?a?n]v.發(fā)光；照耀短語:shinebrightly[?a?n'bra?tli]明亮地照耀letyourlightshine[letj??la?t?a?n]發(fā)光發(fā)亮句子:Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday.[e?s?n?z'?a?n??'bra?tlit?'de?]今天陽光明媚。Letyourtalentsshine![letj??'t?l?nts?a?n]讓你的才華發(fā)光！23.ship[??p]n.船，輪船；v.船運(yùn)短語:cargoship['kɑ?ɡ????p]貨船shipgoods[??pɡ?dz]運(yùn)輸貨物句子:TheshipissailingtoFrance.[e???p?z'se?l??t?frɑ?ns]這艘船正在駛往法國。Theywillshipthegoodstomorrow.[ee?w?l??pe?ɡ?dzt?'m?r??]他們明天會運(yùn)送貨物。24.shirt[???t]n.(尤指男士的)襯衫短語:whiteshirt[wa?t???t]白襯衫dressshirt